上海名校高中自主招生英语黄金宝典21. 完形填空（题干15个选项）（简明答案版）

第21讲：完形填空专练（十五个选项）第21讲：完形填空专练（十五个选项）Expertsoftentellstudentstoputtheireffortsonanarrowfieldtogetajobafterschool.ButrecentresearchintoNobelPrizewinnerssuggeststhatwiderinterestsare___1___.Oneofthewinnersofthe2022NobelPrizeinChemistrywasDanishscientistMortenMeldal.Whendescribinghiscareer,Meldalsaidhe___2___asanengineerbutchangedtochemistrybecause,he“wantedtounderstandtheworld”.Meldal’sexperienceandthewayheseesthingsmaycomeasa(n)___3___tostudents.Theymightbelievetheyhaveto___4___theirworkandschoollivesinonefieldtobesuccessful.ButastudyfromprofessorsatMichiganStateUniversity___5___thatbelief.TheysaidthatmanyNobelPrizewinnerscanbedescribedas“polymaths,”thosewhohavemany___6___interestsinboththeirworkandpersonallives.TheprofessorslookedatpastNobelPrizewinnersandtheirstudents.Theydecidedthatwhen___7___ofwinnersgoontowinNobelPrizes,someofwhattheylearnedfromtheirteachersishowtolivealifewithmanyinterests.Theyare,inaway,learninghowtobe___8___.Havingmanyinterests___9___scientiststolookforinnovativewaystoaddressproblems.Infact,oneimportantpartofscienceisnotdiscoveringanswers,but___10___problemsthatneedtobesettled.Forexample,AlexisCarrelwonhisNobelPrizeinmedicinein1912by___11___techniqueshelearnedfromtheclothingbusiness.Herealizedthatpeoplewhousedthreadtomakeandfixclothinghadaskillthatcouldbeusedin___12___toputneworgansintopeople’sbodies.Onewinnerinmedicine—ChristianeNusslein-Volhard—oncetoldyoungscientiststoavoidfollowingthe“___13___”andmoveoutoftheirstudyareastobeindependentandoriginal.___14___,theMichiganStateprofessorsfoundthatmostprofessionalsarenotliketheprize-winners.Theprize-winnersarespecialinthatthey___15___lookforthechancestolearnnewthings,evenoutsideoftheirjobs.1．A．scientific B．competing C．essential D．immediate2．A．startedout B．madeoff C．lookedover D．turnedaside3．A．distraction B．surprise C．example D．burden4．A．ease B．tip C．treat D．center5．A．exemplified B．confirmed C．edited D．rejected6．A．diverse B．similar C．mathematical D．peculiar7．A．teachers B．students C．peers D．children8．A．creative B．leisure C．academic D．reasonable9．A．spoils B．pours C．permits D．starves10．A．abandoning B．recognizing C．capitalizing D．worsening11．A．shrinking B．tracking C．individualizing D．transferring12．A．operations B．engines C．clothing D．machinery13．A．cornerstone B．mainstream C．upkeep D．outflow14．A．Asaresult B．Onthecontrary C．Inarow D．Atacost15．A．unevenly B．fruitlessly C．regularly D．reluctantlyResearcherscontinuetoshowthepowerbehindoursenseofsmell.Recentstudieshavefound,amongotherthings,thatthesmelloffoodslikepizzacancauseuncontrollableangerin____16____onroads.Thereviewexplainsthatsmellisuniqueinitseffectonthe____17____.AccordingtoConradKing,theresearcherwhocarriedoutthereview,“morethananyothersenses,thesenseofsmellgoesthroughthelogicalpartofthebrainandactsonthesystemsconcernedwith____18____.Thisiswhythesmellofbakingbreadcan____19____thebestintentionsofonegoingonadiet.”Smell,whichrevealstheunbelievable____20____offoodtastes,hasalwaysbeentheleastunderstoodofoursenses.Ournosesareabletodetectupto10,000____21____smells.Ourabilitytosmellandtastethisextremelylargerangeofsmellsiscontrolledbysomethinglike1,000genes,whichmakeupanamazing3%ofthehumangenome(基因组).ResearchersRichardAxelandLindaBuckweretogetherawardedaNobelPrizein2004fortheirground-breakingresearchonthe____22____ofthisextraordinarysense.Thesetwoscientistswerethefirsttodescribethefamilyof1,000olfactory(嗅觉的)genesandtoexplainhowourolfactorysystemworks.Accordingtoonestudyintheresearchreview,smellingfreshpizzaoreventhepackagingoffastfoodscanbeenoughtomakedriversfeel____23____withotherroadusers.Theyarethenmorelikelytospeedandexperienceuncontrollableangeronroads.Themostreasonableexplanationisthatthesecanallmakedriversfeelhungry,andtherefore____24____tosatisfytheirappetites.____25____,thesmellsofpeppermintandcinnamonwereshowntoimproveconcentrationlevelsaswellasreducedrivers’impatience.

____26____,thesmellsoflemonandcoffeeappearedtopromoteclearthinkingandmentalfocus.However,thewaythatgenes____27____smelldiffersfrompersontoperson.AstudybyresearchersinIsraelhasidentifiedatleast50olfactorygeneswhichare____28____insomepeopleandnotinothers.Theybelievethismay

____29____whysomeofuslovesomesmellsandtasteswhileothershatethem.TheIsraelresearcherssaytheirstudyshowsthatnearlyeveryhumanbeingshowsa____30____patternofactiveandinactivesmell-detectingreceptors.16．A．pedestrians B．policemen C．cyclists D．drivers17．A．emotion B．behavior C．brain D．body18．A．intelligence B．ability C．thinking D．feelings19．A．destroy B．decrease C．reveal D．satisfy20．A．task B．complexity C．influence D．creation21．A．strange B．peculiar C．distinct D．extinct22．A．intention B．nature C．creation D．development23．A．impatient B．amazed C．dissatisfied D．disappointed24．A．willing B．determined C．desperate D．likely25．A．Inaddition B．Withoutdoubt C．Tobehonest D．Incontrast26．A．Gradually B．Similarly C．Relatively D．Generally27．A．regulate B．improve C．create D．change28．A．turneddown B．switchedon C．approvedof D．backedup29．A．warn B．conceal C．inform D．explain30．A．different B．clear C．normal D．regularTheGreekhistorianHerodotusissaidtohavemadeoneoftheearliestlistsofsevenwondersoftheworld,includingthestillmysteriousaccomplishmentofancienthorticultureknownastheHangingGardensofBabylon.Morerecenttimessawnatural____31____tothesemarvelsofclassicalarchitectureproposed:waterfalls,mountains,canyons,reefs.Asenvironmentalconsciousnesshasriseninthewest,____32____tosuchsightseeinghavechanged.Yes,itisthrillingtovisitremoteforestsorspotrarespecies.____33____,travellingtofarawaydestinationsiscarbon-intensive.Whenflightsorlongroadjourneysareinvolved,____34____canbemademoredifficultaswellasassistedbysightseers.Thereisa(n)____35____tobestruck,andethicalgovernmentsandbusinessesaroundtheworldtrytomaximisethebenefitswhileminimising,theharms.Colombia,____36____,recentlyintroducedlawsaimedatpromotingsustainabletourismMostofus,intherichcountrieswherepeopletakemostholidays,understandbetterthaneverthattherearecostsaswellasbenefits____37____exploring.Oneofthesixpromisesproposedbyanenvironmentalcampaignlaunchedlastmonth,TheJump,isto“holiday____38____”,takingshort-distanceflightsonceeverythreeyearsandlong-distanceflightsveryrarely.Fortunately,theUK’s15nationalparks,86areasofoutstandingnaturalbeautyandcountlessotherlandscapesmeanthatthereisno____39____ofspecialplacesfordomesticnaturetouriststovisit.OnerecentsurveyfoundthatWindsorGreatParkandKewhavebecomeBritain’smost_____40_____attractions.Visitornumbersatwildlifetrusts(野生生物托管组织)arehigh,withwaitinglistsforbeaver-spotting.Somecompaniesthatformerlyranforeigntripshave_____41_____tothepandemicbytakingpeopletowatchdolphinsandothermarinelifeoffBritishcoastsinstead.Thisisnottominimisethedestructionofnaturethatisalso_____42_____.SewageoutflowsareoutofcontrolduetofailedwaterindustryregulationTheownersofapopularrewildedestateinWestSussexhavewanedthatplanstobuild3,500homesnexttotheirlandwouldbe_____43_____forthespeciesthatlivethere.Butasweconfrontanenvironmentalemergencythatgrowsevermoredangerous,itisessentialtocultivate_____44_____ofnaturethatsurroundsus.Inasmallway,holidayoutingstowatchdragonflies,kingfishers(鸟)orseals,orbesurroundedbytreesthatarecomingintoleaf,couldhelpustofocusonwhat_____45_____.31．A．limits B．offerings C．alternatives D．superiors32．A．attitudes B．chapters C．bans D．restorations33．A．Therefore B．Moreover C．Consequently D．However34．A．conservation B．transportation C．admission D．expression35．A．focus B．threat C．pose D．balance36．A．inshort B．forexample C．bycontrast D．aboveall37．A．comparedto B．particularabout C．associatedwith D．distantfrom38．A．local B．remote C．noble D．overseas39．A．paradise B．exhibition C．shortage D．boast40．A．genuine B．fortunate C．ignorant D．popular41．A．adapted B．connected C．held D．restored42．A．concentratingon B．goingaway C．takingplace D．figuringout43．A．miraculous B．cheerful C．economical D．disastrous44．A．comfort B．appreciation C．splendor D．behavior45．A．matters B．debates C．reflects D．approachesTheold1986truckwasagiftfromhisgrandfather.Itworked,butitwaslargeandinconvenient.SoitwasnotanidealvehicleforIanCheney’s____46____inner-cityneighborhoodinNewYork.ManyNewYorkerswouldlookatthetruckandthinkofarubbishdump.IanCheneylookedathisgrandfather’struckandthoughtofa(n)____47____.Asinotherlargecities,therearenotmanyplacestogrowfoodinNewYork.YetCheneywantedavegetablegarden.ManyurbanfarmersinNewYorkhavefound____48____waystogrowvegetables.Therearerooftopgardenshighabovethecity.Therearecommunitygardensinoldparkinglots.Thereisevena(n)____49____gardenintheHudsonRiver.Cheney,however,didn’t____50____anyofthese.Sotheoldtruckwasa(n)____51____solution.Thebackofthetruckprovidedhimwiththe____52____heneeded.“SinceIdon’thavearooftoptogrowanyfood,”Cheneyexplains.“Itseemedlikethelogicalthingtodo.”SoCheney____53____towork.First,hedrilledholesinthetruckbedfordrainage—allowingwatertopassthroughthebed.Thenhelaiddownarecycledplasticmat.Thesoilcamenext.Hemadesurethateverythingwasorganic.Cheney____54____organicbecausehewantedtogrowvegetableswithoutchemicals.Thenheplantedlettuce,herbs,spinach,andtomatoes.Finally,hewateredandwaited.Whenthefoodwasreadytopick,Cheneydrovethetruckfromoneurbanneighborhoodtoanother.He____55____someofthevegetables.Hesoldtheresttofriendsandneighbors.Everywhereheparked,passersbystoppedandtalkedaboutthebeautifulvegetablegardeninthebackofthetruck.Cheneyis____56____aboutfood.Hestronglybelievesthatpeoplearebetteroffeatingmorelocalfood,becauseitreduceseconomicandenvironmental____57____.Thereisalsothequestionofnutrition.Lessnutritionalbenefitsofvegetables____58____overtime.Soeatingfoodwithinafewdaysofharvestingishealthierforyou.Cheneyknowsthathistruckcannotsolvetheproblemofthelackoffreshfoodinallneighborhoods.Yet,likerooftopgardens,itcouldbepartofthesolution.CheneycontinuestoplanthistruckanddriveitaroundNewYorkneighborhoods.Hehopesthatfreshandhealthyfoodcanbe____59____inmoreplaces,includinginner-cityareas.AsCheneysays,“Ifwecangrowfoodinthebackofa1986Dodgepickup,wecan____60____findbetterwaystogrowmorefreshproduce.”46．A．crowded B．plain C．deserted D．breathtaking47．A．house B．square C．farm D．bank48．A．creative B．uniform C．regular D．ugly49．A．floating B．emerging C．rising D．remaining50．A．haveattachmentto B．makecommitmentsto C．haveaccessto D．makecontributionsto51．A．difficult B．practical C．limited D．common52．A．tool B．space C．information D．material53．A．setup B．setoff C．setaside D．setout54．A．recognized B．measured C．commercialized D．preferred55．A．gaveaway B．gaveup C．gaveback D．gavein56．A．curious B．anxious C．optimistic D．passionate57．A．consumption B．costs C．advantages D．significance58．A．change B．decrease C．remain D．adapt59．A．acceptable B．reasonable C．popular D．available60．A．logically B．vaguely C．definitely D．randomlyProcessedfoodslikechips,sodaandfrozenpizzasarefullofsalt,sugarandfat.Nowscientistsaretryingtounderstandifthereissomethingelseaboutsuchfoodsthatmaybebadforhumans.Scientistshavealreadylinkedlow-cost,____61____foodstorisingobesityratesaroundtheworld.Threerecentstudiesoffermore____62____intohowourincreasinglyindustrializedfoodsupplymaybeaffectingourhealth.Whatdoesprocessedfoodmean?Theresearcherscreatedasystemthat____63____foodsintofourgroups.Thesystemsayshighlyprocessedfoodsaremade____64____ofindustrializedmaterialsandadditives.Sodas,packagedcookies,instantnoodlesandchickennuggetsaresomeexamplesofhighlyprocessedfoods.Butalsoincludedareproductsthatcan____65____healthy,suchasmorningcereals,energybarsandsomekindsofyogurt.What’swrongwithprocessedfoods?ResearchersattheNationalInstitutesofHealthconductedafour-weekstudyinvolving20people.Theyfoundthatpeopleeatabout500morecaloriesadaywhen____66____mostlyprocessedfoods.Thatiscomparedwithwhenthe

____67____subjectsweregivenlessprocessedfoods.Theresearcherspermittedthe20participantstoeatasmuchoraslittleastheywanted.Theyweretakentoamedicalcentersotheirhealthandbehaviorcouldbe____68____.Inanotherstudy,researchersinFrancefoundpeoplewhoatemoreprocessedfoodsweremorelikelytohaveheartdisease.____69____,asimilarstudyinSpainlinkedeatingmoreprocessedfoodstoahigherriskofdeathingeneral.Whatisitaboutprocessedfoods?Whengivenlessprocessedfoods,peopleinthestudy____70____moreofahormonethatcontrolshunger,andlessofahormonethatcauseshunger.Thereasonforthe____71____isnotclear.Thescientistsalsofoundthatpeopleateprocessedfoodsmorequickly.KevinHallisoneoftheresearcherswholedthestudy.HetoldtheAPthatprocessedfoodsareusuallysofterandeasiertochewandswallow.Hallnotedthesourceofnutrientsmight____72____.Forexample,fiberfromwholefruitsandvegetablesmaybebetterformakingpeoplefeel____73____thanfiberaddedtopackagedfoodssuchasenergybarsandyogurt.Whatshouldyoueat?Avoidingprocessedfoodscanbehard,____74____forpeoplewithlimitedtimeandmoney.Processedfoodscanalsotakemanyforms.Inaddition,companiescontinually____75____productstomakethemseemhealthier.Theneweststudiesmayprovidemorereasonstoavoidprocessedfoods.But,theyalsocallattentiontothedifficultyofcomingupwithwaystodothat.61．A．organic B．delicious C．packaged D．cheap62．A．inquiries B．insights C．explorations D．reports63．A．distinguishes B．defines C．classifies D．keeps64．A．specially B．mostly C．naturally D．technically65．A．remain B．feel C．become D．appear66．A．consumed B．forced C．deprived D．fed67．A．same B．normal C．different D．alternative68．A．explained B．tracked C．cured D．overlooked69．A．Meanwhile B．However C．Hence D．Otherwise70．A．collected B．produced C．absorbed D．relieved71．A．hunger B．procedure C．reaction D．feedback72．A．strikeabalance B．runarisk C．poseathreat D．makeadifference73．A．ful1 B．content C．starving D．excited74．A．especially B．generally C．specially D．reasonably75．A．restructure B．rearrange C．redecorate D．reengineerAscreendoor(纱门)allowsforanopenviewwhileatthesametimeaffordingadegreeofprivacy.____76____,communicationbetweenparentsandtheirchildawayatcollegeshouldhaveopennessinexpressingviewpointsbut,atthesametime,itshoulddemonstratearespectforprivacy.Stayingintouchwitheachotherisimportantbecausewithout____77____,thereisnoconnectionandworrycantakeover.Allinvolvedshouldtrytobe____78____inlisteningto,understandinganddealingwithspecialconcernsorneedsthatarisewhethertheybefromthestudent,parentsorfriends.Forthehappystudentadjustingwellatschool,callstohomecanbeinfrequent.Thisisnotnecessarilyacauseforparentstoworry.Whileparentsarenaturally____79____aboutwhattheirchildisupto,themajorityofstudentsarebusygetting____80____totheirnewhome,makingnewfriendsand____81____tonewschedulesandactivities.Thefactisthatwithoutanyillintentiononpurpose,theycanspendlittletimethinkingabouthomeandtheymaynotappreciatethedegreeoftheirparents’____82____curiosity.Forthestudentwhoisnotadjustingwellatschool,callstohomewillprobablybemademore____83____.Thiscircumstancecanbringa____84____periodforbothparentandchild.Fortheparentsathome,itcanbeterribly_____85_____tosensetheirchildisunhappy.Itisdifficulttojudgehowweshouldreacttothischallenge:as_____86_____,wewanttobringourchildrenhometothesafetyofournest;inourparent-teacherrole,wewantto_____87_____thetiesandallowourchildtheopportunitytomakeitonhis/herown.Forthestudentawayatschool,unhappinesscanbelonelyandfrighteningandinsomecases,itcanleadtodepressionandillness.Thereisasenseof_____88_____forsomehomesickstudentswhofearthatMomandDadwill_____89_____theirinabilitytocopewiththenewenvironment.Thisisespeciallytruewhenthehomesickoneseesclassmatesadjustingsomewhateffortlessly.Nomatterwhatthecircumstancesarethathavecreated_____90_____,communicationbetweenparentandchildmustremainopen,honestandinbalance.76．A．Relatively B．Contrarily C．Typically D．Similarly77．A．sacrifice B．privacy C．appreciation D．communication78．A．sensitive B．confident C．casual D．modest79．A．uninformed B．curious C．happy D．sensible80．A．accustomed B．married C．contributed D．appealed81．A．adding B．referring C．adjusting D．leading82．A．strange B．increasing C．awakened D．normal83．A．formally B．frequently C．sincerely D．patiently84．A．disappointing B．recovering C．challenging D．training85．A．damaging B．disturbing C．demanding D．exhausting86．A．protectors B．reminders C．inspectors D．individuals87．A．maintain B．establish C．restore D．cut88．A．relief B．responsibility C．achievement D．embarrassment89．A．getboredwith B．getupsetwith C．beignorantof D．behonestwith90．A．opportunity B．uncertainty C．unhappiness D．nervousnessNeverinrecordedhistoryhasalanguagebeenaswidelyspokenasEnglishistoday.Thereasonwhymillionsarelearningitissimple;itisthelanguageofinternationalbusinessand,___91___,thekeytofinancialsuccess.DavidGraddol,theauthorofEnglishNext,saysitis___92___toviewthestoryofEnglishsimplyasasuccessforitsnativespeakersinNorthAmerica,Britain,etc.—butthatwouldbeaneasymistake.GlobalEnglishhasenteredamorecomplexstage,changinginwaysthattheEnglish-speakingcountriescannotcontrolandmightnot___93___.Animportantquestiononemightaskis:whoseEnglishwillitbeinthefuture?Non-nativespeakersnow___94___nativeEnglishspeakersbythreetoone.ThemajorityofencountersinEnglishtodaytakeplacebetweennon-nativespeakers.AccordingtoGraddol,manybusinessmeetingsheldinEnglishappeartorunmoresmoothlywhennonativeEnglishspeakersare___95___,whoseuseofidioms,metaphors,phrasalverbs,etc.oftencause___96___problems.ProfessorBarbaraSeidlhofer,ProfessorattheUniversityofVienna,recordsandtranscribesspokenEnglishinteractionsaroundtheworld.Shehasnoticedthatnon-nativespeakersare___97___standardEnglishgrammarinseveralways.Eventhemostexperiencedspeakerssometimesomitthe“s”inthethirdpersonsingular.Manyomitdefiniteandindefinitearticleswheretheyare___98___instandardEnglish,orputtheminwherestandardEnglishdoesnotusethem.Nounsthatarenotpluralinnative-speakerEnglishareusedaspluralsbynon-nativespeakers(e.g.“informations,knowledges,advices”).ManynativeEnglishspeakerswillinsistthatthesearejust___99___.“Knowledges”and“phonetosomebody”aresimplywrong.Manynon-nativespeakerswhoteachEnglisharoundtheworldwould____100____.Butlanguagechanges,andsodoconceptsofgrammatical____101____.Fornow,thosewhoinsistonstandardEnglishgrammarremainina(n)____102____position.AcademicswhowanttheirworkpublishedininternationaljournalshavetoobeythegrammaticalrulesfollowedbynativeEnglish-speakingelites(精英).ButspokenEnglishinanothermatter.Whyshouldnon-nativespeakersbotherwithwhatnativespeakersregardascorrect?Theirmainaim,____103____,istobeunderstoodbyoneanother,andinmostcasesthereisnonativespeakerpresent.ProfessorSeidlhofersays,“Ithinkwhatwearelookingatisthe____104____ofanewinternationalattitude,therecognitionandawarenessthatinmanyinternationalcontextsnon-nativespeakersdonotneedtospeaklikenativespeakers,tocomparethemselvestothem,andthusalwaysfeel‘____105____.’”91．A．however B．therefore C．otherwise D．besides92．A．relieving B．shocking C．tempting D．disappointing93．A．like B．oppose C．mind D．doubt94．A．outnumber B．overlook C．upgrade D．underestimate95．A．attentive B．agreeable C．energetic D．present96．A．fluency B．comprehension C．memory D．concentration97．A．translating B．improving C．varying D．obeying98．A．edited B．neglected C．avoided D．required99．A．mistakes B．coincidences C．exceptions D．excuses100．A．fear B．object C．agree D．fight101．A．ignorance B．evolution C．correctness D．guidance102．A．honoured B．mysterious C．falling D．powerful103．A．bycomparison B．afterall C．onpurpose D．inreality104．A．disappearance B．emergence C．criticism D．evaluation105．A．lessgood B．lesslonely C．morealive D．moreadaptedOnacoldwinterevening,Iwaswalkinghome,tiredandhungry,whensuddenlycamescreams(呼喊声)frombehindsometrees.____106____,Isloweddowntolisten,andrealizedthatwhatIwashearingwerethesoundsofafight.Agirlwasbeing____107____notfarfromwhereIstood.“ShouldIgotohelpher?”Ithought.Iwasworriedaboutmyown____108____,andIregrettedhavingsuddenlydecidedtotakeanewwayhomethatnight.“WhatifI’mhurttoo?Shouldn’tIjust____109____tothenearestphoneandcallthepolice?”Butalreadythegirl’s____110____weregrowingweaker.IknewitwastimeformetoactfastbecauseIcouldnot____111____tothelifeofthisunknowngirl____112____itmeantriskingmyownlife.Iamnota____113____man.Ididn’tknowwhereIfoundthecourageandphysicalstrength,butonceIhadfinally____114____tohelpthegirl,Ibecamesuddenlychanged.Iranbehindthebushesand______115______theattackeroffthegirl.Struggling,wefelltotheground,wherewefoughtforafewminutesuntilthemanjumpedupandescaped.______116______heavily,Istoodupandcameuptothegirl,whowascryingbehindatree.Inthe______117______,Icouldnotseeherclearly,butIcouldcertainly______118______hershock.Notwantingtofrightenheranyfurther,Iatfirstspoketoherfromadistance.“It’sOK,”Isaid______119______.“Themanranaway.You’resafenow.”TherewasalongstopandthenIheardthewords,saidinbothwonderandsurprise,“Dad,isthatyou?”Andthen,frombehindthetree,steppedoutmyyoungest______120______,Katherine.106．A．Frightened B．Excited C．Interested D．Disappointed107．A．killed B．attacked C．robbed D．caught108．A．money B．future C．safety D．family109．A．move B．walk C．go D．rush110．A．sounds B．noises C．cries D．cheers111．A．paynoattention B．lookforward C．makeadecision D．makeacomplaint112．A．because B．although C．as D．but113．A．kind B．powerful C．brave D．mean114．A．agreed B．planned C．determined D．promised115．A．took B．dropped C．got D．pulled116．A．Walking B．Drinking C．Fighting D．Breathing117．A．daylight B．afternoon C．midnight D．darkness118．A．see B．feel C．guess D．find119．A．loudly B．angrily C．softly D．happily120．A．cousin B．son C．daughter D．grandsonLastspring,Iwasfortunatetobechosentoparticipateinanexchangestudyprogram.Inmyapplicationletter,Iwascarefulto____121____howmuchIwantedtoseeFrance;evidently,myexcitementreallycamethroughinmywords.OnceIknewthatIwasgoing,allIcouldthinkaboutwasthefunofforeigntravelandallsortsofnewand____122____friends.Whiletravellingwasinspiringandmeetingpeoplewas____123____,nothingaboutmyterminFrancewaswhatIexpected.ThemomentIarrivedinParis,Iwas____124____byaniceFrenchcouplewhowouldbecomemyhostparents.Myentireexperiencewasjoyousandexiting____125____Ireceivedsomeshockingnewsfrommyprogramcoordinator(协调人);therehadbeenadeathinhostparents’extendedfamily.TheyhadtotraveloutsideFranceforseveralweeks.Thatafternoon,Ihadto____126____outofonefamily’shouseandintoanother.TheexchangecoordinatortoldmeI’dhavea____127____thistimeandaskedwhetherIcouldshareabedroomwithanEnglishspeaker.Toavoidthe____128____tospeakmynativelanguage,Iaskednottobe____129____withanEnglish-speakingroommate.WhenIgottomynewroom,I____130____myselftomynewroommatePaolo,aBrazilian,thesameageasI,whomIwassurprisedtofindplayingoneofmyfavoriteCDs!Injustafewhours,weknewwe’dbegoodfriendsfortherestofthe____131____.IleftFrancewithmany____132____,sowhenpeopleaskmewhatmyfavoritepartofthetripwas,theyarealways____133____tohearmetalkaboutmyBrazilianfriendPaoloandthescoresoftheweekdaysinclass,weeknightsonthetown,andweekends____134____Franceweenjoyedtogether.ThemostvaluablelessonIgainedfromthestudyinginFrancewasn’tjusttorespecttheFrenchpeople____135____torespectallpeople,foryournextbestfriendcouldbejustacontinentaway.Iwouldrecommendanexchangeprogramtoanyonewhowantstoexperienceforeignculturesandgainmeaningfulfriendships.121．A．discuss B．express C．announce D．argue122．A．stubborn B．anxious C．universal D．interesting123．A．boring B．upsetting C．exciting D．promising124．A．sponsored B．witnessed C．greeted D．supported125．A．until B．when C．since D．while126．A．move B．travel C．walk D．rush127．A．housekeeper B．leader C．roommate D．colleague128．A．pleasure B．appreciation C．temptation D．decision129．A．fixed B．fitted C．involved D．placed130．A．added B．introduced C．devoted D．adapted131．A．term B．week C．month D．vacation132．A．presents B．suitcases C．stories D．dreams133．A．surprised B．disturbed C．embarrassed D．concerned134．A．analyzing B．exploring C．describing D．investigating135．A．and B．but C．or D．soShouldyoulistentomusicwhenyouwork?Doyouliketolistentomusicwhenyouwork?Askthisquestionataparty,an