Unit+5+Working+the+Land+单元基础检测题 年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

XB1Unit5.WorkingtheLand1.Thedoghadsuch_________(devote)toitsmasterthatitwouldnotleavehim,evenwhenhewasdead.2.HeissotohisEnglishteachingthateveryoneadmireshimforhis.(devote)3.Withgreatinterestinscientificinvestigation,hedecidedtodevotehimselfto____________(explore)theuniverse.4.Mycalculationswerebasedonthe______________(assume)thathousepriceswouldremainsteady.5.(assume)thatstudentsformthehabitofcleaningtheirplates,we______________(convince)thatourschoolcanteenwillsoonbekeptfreeofwastedfood.6.Ittookusseveralhourstomaketheoldman__________(convince)ofthesafetyoftravellingbyair.7.You'llneedtoconvincethem_____________yourenthusiasmforthejob.8.Itriedtoconvincehim_____________(buy)acheapercarwithmy__________(convince)words.9.Inordertoreducepollution,wehavenoalternativebut(choose)somecleanresources.10.Ithinkwecanhaveelectricbikesasalternativemeansoftransportation.11.Youcanbepaidincashweeklyorbychequemonthly：thosearethetwo_____________(alternative)．12.Theoryisbasedonpracticeand_____________turnservespractice.13.Eachofus________turnhadtodescribehowalcoholhadaffectedourlives.14.Thereisaserious_____________(short)ofexperiencedteachersinmanyremoteschoolsofChina.15.It_______________(estimate)thatnotlessthanhalfamillionpeoplediedinthefamine.16.Wethoughthewasseriousbutin_______________(real)hewasjoking.17.CrownPlaza,______________instance,hasawake-upcallguarantee.18.Fromnowon,you’regoingtohavetostayawayfrom_____________(salt)food.19.Wearehopingourbusiness,buttheisimpossibleforlackoffinancialsupport.(expand)20.Astheeducatorputsit,(expand)yourknowledgebyreadingmorebooksisawisechoice.21.turnedoutthatthechildren’seffortspaidoffwhenthepopcornwassoldoutquickly.22.(give)thatyoulistentothedoctoranddoasshetellsyou,you’llgetbettersoon.23.Thefestivalwasreallyafeast,(entire)holdingmeinitspower.24.Organicfarmersalsoplantdiversecropsthatusedifferent(deep)ofsoiltohelpkeepitrich.25.Ifyou_____________(deep)yourknowledgeorunderstandingofasubject,youwilllearnmoreaboutitandbecomemoreinterestedinit.26.The

farm

has

changed

over

to_____________(organ)

methods.27.Amedicalteam(comprise)ofexpertsandmedicalstaffarrivedatthesceneshortlyaftertheearthquake.28.Itisalwaysimportanttochooseenjoyable,(nutrition)foods.29.Outwardly(表面上)sheseemedconfidentbutin_____________(real)shefeltextremelynervous.30.AccordingtotheWorldBank,Chinaaccountsforabout30percentoftotalglobalfertilizer_____________(consume).

31._____________youneedisagreatteacherwholetsyoumakemistakes.32_____________makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.33.Thedeadlinesand_____________youneedtoapplydependontheproblem句型公式：明喻修辞手法【教材原句】Indeed，hisslimbutstrongbodywasjustlikethatofmillionsofChinesefarmers，towhomhehaddevotedhislife.Theicywindstartedhowling，cuttingmyfacelikeasharpknife. 寒风开始咆哮，像锋利的刀子一样刺痛我的脸。①一收到这个坏消息，我们焦虑不安，如坐针毡。Onreceivingthebadnews，wewerefilledwithanxiety，.

②我如鲠在喉，泪水湿润了眼眶。，tearswellingupinmyeyes.

③当他们告诉我这个消息时，我乐不可支。Whentheytoldmethenews，Iwas.

④从电话里一听到我女儿的声音，我的心几乎停止跳动。whenIheardmydaughter’svoiceonthephone.

giventhat引导状语从句（1）giventhat引导条件状语从句，可根据语境意为“考虑到、鉴于、假如、如果、只要、在有……的情况下”，其中that可以省略；（2）其他同义表达有considering（鉴于；考虑到）、regarding（鉴于；考虑到）、supposing（that）（假如）、assuming（that）（假定）、aslongas（只要）等。考虑到她喜欢孩子，我可以肯定教书是最适合她的职业。【写美】一句多译鉴于你要参加中国诗歌朗诵比赛，我想给你提供一些实用的建议。 （建议信）→，I’dliketoofferyousomepracticaladvice.

→，I’dliketoofferyousomepracticaladvice.

→，I’dliketoofferyousomepracticaladvice.

YuanLongping，who1.__________(know)asthe“fatherofhybridrice”，considershimselfafarmer.Whenhewasyoung,2.____________concernedhimmostwasfarmers’3.____________(short)offoodtoeat，sohechosetostudyagricultureatcollege.Aftergraduatingin1953，heworkedasaresearcheranddevotedhimselfto4.___________(create)akindofhybridrice，whichcouldattaina5.__________(high)yield.In1974，hesucceededinmakingit6._________reality.Today,60%ofdomesticconsumptioninChinaiscomprisedofcrops7.____________(generate)fromhishybridstrains，forwhichhehasreceivednumerousa