Unit1GrowingupStartingoutUnderstandingideas词汇课件高中英语选择性

Unit1GrowingupStartingout&Understandingideasvocabularyandphrases课前基础自测一，单词(1)

n.投入,花费 (2)

adj.合适的(3)

adj.最小的,最少的(4)

adj.家庭的(5)

n.图书管理员

(6)

v.诱惑,引诱(7)

adv.立即,马上 (8)

adj.合法的(9)

n.工资,薪金 (10)

adj.稳定的commitmentsuitableminimumhouseholdlibrariantemptimmediatelysalarylegalsteady课前基础自测一，单词(11)

v.赞成,同意 (12)

adj.自私的(13)

adj.逐渐的,逐步的

(14)

v.服从;遵守(15)

n.童年,儿童时期

(16)

n.选举(17)

n.成年 (18)

n.大多数;成年(19)

n.优柔寡断

(20)

prep.考虑到approveselfishgradualobeychildhoodelectionadulthoodindecisionmajoritygiven课前基础自测一，单词(21)

n.integrity

(22)

n.licence(23)

n.virtue

(24)

n.loan(25)

n.ambulance(26)

mute(27)

n.deposit(28)

adj.mature(29)

adj.subtle(30)

estone(31)

n.tax正直执照美德贷款救护车通勤订金微妙的成熟的里程碑税二，短语(1)成人礼

.

(2)给某人留下最深刻的印象

.

(3)保持冷静

.

(4)把...归咎于某人

.

(5)体谅...考虑到...

.

(6)说谎

.

(7)参与某事;对某事感兴趣

.

(8)给...让路

.(9)对某人重要;依赖/信赖某人

.(10)成年

.

课前基础自测acoming-of-ageceremonymakethegreatestimpressiononkeepone’sheadblame...onsb.makeallowancesforlieaboutdealinsth.givewaytocountwiththeageofmajority二，短语(11)负责,主管

.

(12)迫不及待做某事

.

(13)有发言权

.

(14)在驾驶汽车

.

(15)承担...的责任

.

(16)遵守规则

.

(17)意识到;知道

.

(18)培养社会责任感

.(19)器官捐献

.(20)引诱某人做某事

.

课前基础自测inchargeofcan’twaittodosth.haveasaybehindthewheeltakeresponsibilitiesforobeytherulesfeel/beawareofdevelopasenseofsocialresponosibilityorgandonationtemptsb.todosth.二，短语(21)为...做贡献;有助于

.

(22)做出承诺

.

(23)更多的是...而不是

.

(24)考虑到

.

(25)按照...行事

.

.

课前基础自测contributetomakeacommitmentbemoreabout...than...giventhatacton课前基础自测三，词汇拓展1.

v.庆祝→

adj.著名的→

n.庆祝;庆祝活动2.

n.仪式;典礼;礼仪→

adj.礼节的;礼仪的3.

n.信念；相信→

v.信任；相信4.

n.诚实;正直

adj.诚实的;真诚的5.

n.印象→

v.使留下深刻印象→

adj.给人印象深刻的celebratecelebratedcelebrationceremonyceremonialbeliefbelievehonestyhonestimpressionimpressimpressive课前基础自测三，词汇拓展6.

n.信心;信任→

adj.自信的;确信的→

adv.自信地;确信地7.

n.自豪;骄傲→

adj.自豪的8.

n.谦虚;谦逊→

adj.谦虚的9.

n.耐心→

adj.耐心的10.

v.盼望；预料→

n.预料，预期→

adj.出乎意料的confidenceconfidentconfidentlyprideproudmodestymodestpatiencepatientexpectexpectationunexpected课前基础自测三，词汇拓展11.

adj.完全的v.完成→

n.完成;结束→

adv完全地;彻底地12.

v.允许→

n.津贴；补贴13.

adj.明智的;博学的→

n.智慧14.

v.憎恨;仇恨→

n.仇恨;憎恨;厌恶15.

v.打算;意味着→

n.意思;意义→

adj.意味深长的;重要的completecompletioncompletelyallowallowancewisewisdomhatehatredmeanmeaningmeaningful课前基础自测三，词汇拓展16.

v.出席;参加→

n.随从;服务员→

n.出席者;参加者17.

adj.合法的→

adj.非法的18.

n.选举→

v.选举;推选19.

adj.逐渐的;逐步的→

adv.逐渐地20.

v.想象;设想→

n.想象力;想象→

adj.富有想象力的→

adj.虚构的attendattendantattendeelegalillegalelectionelectgradualgraduallyimagineimaginationimaginativeimaginary课前基础自测三，词汇拓展21.

n.责任→

adj.负责的→

adj.不负责的22.

v.生长;发育;增加→

n.成长;增长23.

adj.社会的;社交的→

n.社会;社团24.

v.同意;赞同→

n.同意;批准;赞同25.

n.捐赠;捐送→

n.捐赠者;捐款人→

v.捐赠,捐款responsibilityresponsibleirresponsiblegrowgrowthsocialsocietyapproveapprovaldonationdonatordonate课前基础自测三，词汇拓展26.

v.捐赠;贡献;撰稿→

n.捐赠;贡献;撰稿→

n.贡献者;撰稿人;捐献者27.

n.图书管理员→

n.图书馆28.

v.假定;假设→

n.假定;假设29.

adj.稳定的;稳步的→

adv.稳定地30.

adj.独立的;自主的→

n.独立;自主→

adj.依靠的;依赖的contributecontributioncontributorlibrarianlibraryassumeassumptionsteadysteadilyindependentindependencedependentLanguagepoints1.wagen.工资;薪金salary/wage/pay/incomesalary(C)n.通常指按月发放的工资，也称为月薪。wage(C)n.指按小时、日或周计算的薪水。pay(U)n.作为名词，泛指通过工作挣到的钱。income(C)n.表示工作的总收入，也可以指投资的收益等。Exercise1.Hishourly

increasedfrom$9to$12.2.Igota

raisebecauseIwaspromotedtoCEOassistant.3.Tomwasoffereda

of$2,000amonth.4.Manyfamiliesonlow

willbeunabletoaffordtobuytheirownhome.wagepaysalaryincomesLanguagepoints2.responsibilityn.责任;职责;义务responsibleadj.负责的,尽责的 responsiblyadv.负责地takeresponsibilitiesfor 对......负责任It’sone’sresponsibilitytodosth. 做某事是某人的责任asenseofresponsibility 责任感beresponsiblefor... 对......负责；是......的原因Exercise1.Residentsareresponsible

keepingtheirrooms,kitchensandshowerroomscleanandtidy.2.Theyareemotionallymatureandshouldbehave

(responsible).3.It’sourresponsibility

(protect)theearth.forresponsiblywithLanguagepoints3.suitableadj.合适的suitv.适合;n.套装besuitablefor 适合...besuitabletodosth. 适合做某事suitone’sneeds/tastes 适合某人的需要/口味suitsth.tosth. 使某物适合某物Exercise1.Thelawyerattendedthehearing

ablacksuit.2.Theatmosphereofthisrestaurantisvery

.(suit)foradate.3.Thedressissuitable

(wear)totheparty.4.Thechefwillsuitthesauce

theflavorofthedish.insuitabletoweartoLanguagepoints4.commitmentn.投入;花费;承诺commitv.承诺;犯罪;自杀makeacommitmenttodoingsth. 承诺做某事becommittedtodoingsth. 致力于做某事commitsb./oneselftodoingsth. 承诺某人做某事commitacrime/suicide 犯罪/自杀Exercise1.Hiscommitment

nonviolenceledtoaNobelPeacePrizein1989.2.Shehasmade

commitmenttohercareerandhasrefusedtocompromiseonhergoals.3.Bothsidescommitted

(them)tosettlethedisputepeacefully.toathemselvesLanguagepoints5.temptv.引诱,诱惑temptationn.引诱;引诱物temptsb.todosth. 引诱某人做某事temptsb.intodoingsth. 劝诱某人做某事givewaytotemptation 禁不住诱惑resistthetemptationtodosth. 抵制做某事的诱惑Exercise1.IamafraidthatifIstopjustonce,Iwould

(tempt)todoitagain.2.Howcanwetemptyoungpeople

engineering?3.Thelittleboycan’tresistthe

(tempt)toopenthegiftbox.betemptedintotemptationLanguagepoints6.approvev.赞成;同意approvaln.认可;批准;赞成 disapprovev.不支持/赞成approveofsb./sth. 同意某人/某事approvesth. 批准某事give/offerapprovalfor 给予...的批准inapproval 同意Exercise1.Yourapplicationforadmissiontotheuniversityhas

(approve).2.Thecompanymanagementapproved

thenewmarketingstrategy.‌3.Wewenttothepartywithourparents'

(approve).beenapprovedofapprovalLanguagepoints7.inchargeof主管;负责chargen.掌管,负责;费用;控告v.使充电;索价;控告inthechargeof 由...控制/掌管

takechargeof负责,掌管freeofcharge 免费地 achargefor... ...的收费chargesb.somemoneyforsth. 因...向某人收费chargesb.withdoingsth. 指控/职责某人做了某事Exercise1.Heis

chargeoftheproject'soverallmanagement.2.Ticketsareavailable