2015年浙江省金华市中考真题英语试题

初中学业水平考试试题PAGEPAGE1浙江省金华市2015年中考英语试题考生须知：1.全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。2.全卷分为卷I（选择题）和卷II（非选择题）两部分，全部在“答题卡”上作答。卷I的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；卷II的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”的相应位置上。3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。卷I说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，满分70分。请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项所对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。第一部分听力部分一、听力（共15小题，满分25分）第一节：听小对话，从ABC三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1.WhatisMark’sfavoritesubject?A.Science. B.English. C.Maths.2.WheredidTomgo?A.Tothelibrary. B.Totheplayground. C.Tothesupermarket.3.WhywasJacklatethismorning?A.Becauseitrainedheavily.B.Becausehemissedthebus.C.Becausetherewasheavytraffic.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome. B.Atschool. C.Inashop.5.HowdidPeterfeelwhenhegottheticket?

A.Angry. B.Surprised. C.Worried.第二节：听长对话，从ABC三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段较长对话，回答6，7两个问题。6.HowwasthemealinBetty’sopinion?A.Amazing. B.Terrible. C.Healthy.7.WhatwillBettydotomorrow?A.Goonatrip. B.Haveapianolesson. C.Takeatest.听下面一段较长对话，回答8－10三个问题。8.Whydoesthemanneedataxi?A.Becauseheisgoingtotheairport.B.Becauseheisgoingtoarestaurant.C.Becauseheisgoingtomeetafriend.9.Wheredoesthemanlike?A.At233StarStreet. B.At223StarStreet. C.At322StarStreet.10.Whattimewillthetaxicome?A.At1:00. B.At1:30. C.At2:30.第三节：听下面一段独白，从ABC三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）11.A.TheSixthDayB.DaysofSun C.IntheHeatoftheSun12.A.Lisa B.Sarah C.Julia13.A.Canada B.England C.America14.A.Loud B.Awful C.Excellent15.A.Sadbutshort B.HappyandsadC.Happybutlong第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。Iliveinacitywherejobsaredifficulttogetandfindingwell—paidjobsiseven16.Manypeoplehavetowalkalongwaytowork17theycan’tevenaffordanold,usedcar.YesterdayI18oneofthesepeoplewhenIwasdrivinghome.Amanwaswalkingdowntheroadandtryingtoaskfora19fromthepassingcars.Twocarsinfrontofmepassedhimby.20wantedtodothesamebutthesightofthatpoormanremainedinmymindforquiteamoment.21Idrovebackandgavehimaride.AsIdrovealong,wehadaconversationandI22thatthemanwastryingallhisbesttosupporthis23whileworkingatemporary(临时的)job.Everycoinhehadwasgoingto24thehouseandfood.Butaswecameclosetothehousehewaslivingin,Isawhistiredeyesgrow25.Hislittlegirlwasplayinginthefrontyardand26intoherdaddy’sarmsassoonashewasoutofthe27.Iwasalmostlostinthathappymoment.Ismiled,said28tothemandwishedthemfuturehappiness.ThenI29.Thatday,thejourneyhomewhichusedtoseemso30becameveryshort.16.A.easier B.harder C.faster D.greater17.A.and B.but C.because D.so18.A.called B.followed C.saved D.saw19.A.ride B.coin C.job D.map20.A.He B.I C.They D.We21.A.Actually B.Finally C.Firstly D.Similarly22.A.decided B.hoped C.learned D.said23.A.family B.friends C.relatives D.partners24.A.dependonB.makeup C.payfor D.takeaway25.A.dry B.small C.dark D.bright26.A.climbed B.fell C.knocked D.ran27.A.bus B.car C.taxi D.train28.A.goodbye B.hello C.sorry D.yes29.A.droveoff B.satdown C.stoopup D.walkedaway30.A.boring B.interesting C.long D.unusual三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）A31.Howmanypeoplehavelefttheircommentsaccordingtothepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.32.WhydoTamanna’sfriendsthinksheiscrazy?A.Becausesheplanstolearnbusinessatcollege.B.Becauseshewantstoworkatthecenterforever.C.Becausesheisdoingherpart—timejobfornomoney.D.Becauseshehasdesigned20websitesforherfriends.33.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inaposter. B.Inatravelguide.C.Inatextbook. D.Onawebsite.BMickeyMouse’searsarewellknownallovertheworld,andthisyearwillbeanespeciallyfunoneforDisney.Thecompanyiscelebrating60yearssinceitsfirstthemepark,Disneyland,openedinCalifornia,USin1955.DisneyhasopenedmanymoreparksallovertheworldsinceitmadehistoryinCalifornia,ShanghaiDisneylandisexpectedtoopenin2016,bringingDisney’spopularparksheretotheChinesemainlandforthefirsttime.SowhyhasDisneylandbeensopopularfor60years?Well,it’sdescribedas“theHappiestPlaceonEarth”and“aplacefortheyoungandyoungatheart”.ManyAmericanshavegrownupwiththeparks,asex—DisneylandpresidentPaulPresslersaidin1995:“Thereisanemotionalrelationshipthatpeoplehavewiththispark.”Disneylandwasoneofthefirstthemeparksanywhereintheworldthathad“lands”andrideswiththemes.Disney’sstorytellinginrideslikerollercoastersisabigreasonfortheirparks’success.“Wetellastoryineverythingwedo,”Presslersaid.DisneyridessuchasThesevenDwarvesMineTrainandPeterPan’sFlightcomefromitsmovies.Oneridefromits2013hitmovieFrozenwillsurelybecomingsoon,perhapsatthenewShanghaiDisneyland.Disney’sparkshaven’talwaysbeenpopulareverywhere,however.WhenDisneylandParisopenedin1992,someFrenchpeoplefeltthatAmericanculturewasinvading(入侵)France.Butstill,theparkstayedopenandtodayitisapopularplaceforEuropeanvisitors.Whateveryoumaythinkofthem,youcan’tsaythatontheir60thbirthday,Disney’sparksaren’tstillgoingstrong.HowmanyDisneythemeparkswillyouhavevisitedbythetimetheir70thbirthdaycomesaround?34.ThefirsDisneylandopenedinCaliforniain____.A.1955 B.1992 C.1995 D.201335.ThisyearwillbeespeciallyfunforDisneybecause____.A.itisgoingtocelebrateits60thbirthdayB.it’sdescribedas“theHappiestPlaceonEarth”C.AmericanshaveaspecialrelationshipwithDisneylandD.MickeyMouse’searsarewellknownallovertheworld36.Theunderlinedexpression“Youngatheart”inParagraph3refersto____.A.youngpeople B.peoplewithyourheartsC.Americanpeopleonly D.Disneylandpresident37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutDisneyland?A.DisneylandhasbeenbuiltinUSonly.B.ShanghaiDisneylandhasbeenopened.C.Peoplestilldon’tlikeDisneylandParis.D.Disney’sstorytellinginrideshelpsitsucceed.CIthappenseveryspring.Flowerscomeouteverywhereonthesameday.Buthowdoplants“know”whentoflower?Foryears,ithasbeenadifficultquestionforscientists.ButaUSresearchgroupmayhavefinallyansweredit—thesecretliesinaprotein(蛋白质)calledFKF1.Thishelpsplantstoknowwhenthedaysbecomelongandwhentheygetshort.Thentheycantelltheseasonsarechanging.ResearchersfoundtheFKF1proteinwhentheywerestudyingaplantcalledArabidopsis(拟南芥).Itissensitive(敏感的)tosunlight,andcanbemadeactivebysunlight.Plantsproducethisproteineverydayinthelateafternoonallyear.Ifthereisnolightatthistime,forexampleinwinterwhenthesungoesdownearly,theproteinwon’tbeactive.Butwhenspringcomesandthedaysgetlonger,theFKF1proteincanbemadeactivebydaylightandtheplants“know”itistimetoflower.“Ifthereislightinthelateafternoon,plantswillknowthatthedaysaregettinglongerandthatitisthebesttimeforflowerstocomeout,”explainedTakatoImaizumi,leaderofstudy.Butwhenconditionsarepoorforgrowing,suchasduringautumnorwinterwhentheweatheriscoldanddaysareshort,plantswon’tflower.AlthoughresearchershaveonlystudiedhowtheFKF1proteinworksintheArabidopsis,theybelievethatitisthesamewithmanyotherplants,includingcropssuchasriceandwheat.Thiscouldbeusefultotheagriculturalindustry.“Ifwecancontrolwhenflowerscomeout,wemightbeabletoincreasecropproduction,”Imaizumisaid.38.Thepassageismainlyabout____.A.howplants“know”whentoflower B.whatpeoplecandowithplantsC.howseasonsarechanging D.whatkindofplantArabidopsisis39.ScientistsfoundtheFKF1proteinwhentheywere____.A.answeringaquestion B.controllingthecolorsofflowersC.plantingflowersinthegarden D.studyingaplantcalledArabidopsis40.Thebesttimeforflowerstocomeoutiswhen____.A.itrainsinspring B.thereislightinthelateafternoonC.itisgettingdark D.thesungoesdownearly41.Scientistsbelievethat____.

A.otherplantsalsoknowwhentoflowersB.flowersaremorevaluablethanfruitsandvegetablesC.peoplehaveknownhowtocontrolwhenflowerscomeoutD.iftheweatheriscoldanddaysareshort,plantswillflowerDDeliawasayoungpianist.Herhusband,Joe,wasayoungartist.Eachofthemwastakinglessons:Joewithafamousartteacher,andDeliawithagreatpianistfromGermany.Theirteachersweretheverybest,solessonswereexpensive,morethantheycouldreallyafford,but…whenyouloveyourart,nothingistoomuch.Butsoonthemoneybegantorunout,andtheycouldn’taffordthelessonsanymore.ThenonedayDeliacamebackhomeandtoldJoethatshehadmetamanwhosedaughter,Sally,wantedtolearnthepiano,andhewasgoingtopayher$50anhour.“Delia,”Joesaid,“I’llbemuchhappierifyoukeepupyourlessons,”Deliasaiditdidn’tmatter.“WhenI’vehadsomemoney,I’llcontinue.”ButJoealsodecidedtostophislessons,todrawpicturesandsellthem.Afewdayslater,Joecamehomeandproudlytook$200fromhispocket.“ImetamanfromVermont,”hesaid,“whoboughtoneofmypictures.Andhewantstobuymore!”_________________.Theydidn’thavetoworryanymoreaboutmoney.Then,oneday,JoecamehomeandsawthatDelia’shandwaswrappedinabandage(绷带).Heaskedherwhathadhappened.“Oh,”saidDelia.“Mystudent,Sally,askedmetomakesomecoffeeforher.Idroppedthecoffeeandburnedmyhand.Sallywentstraighttothedrugstoreandgotthisbandageforme.”“Delia,whathaveyoubeendoingthelasttwoweeks?”Joeasked.Shetriednottotellhim,butthetearscame.“OhJoe,Icouldn’tgetanystudents,soIworkedasawaitressinarestaurant.Today,Iburnedmyhandwithhotwater.SoIcan’tworkanymore.Butwe’llstillhavemoneyfromthemaninVermont,won’twe?”Joelookedather.“There’snomaninVermont,”hesaid.“I’vebeenworkinginadrugstore,andtodaysomeonecameintobuybandagesforawomanwho’sburnedherhand.SowhenIsawyou,well,Iguessed.”Theybothlaughed.〖AstorybyO.Henry—adapted(改编)〗42.Thewriterofthestoryis____.A.Joe B.Delia C.O.Henry D.Sally43.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe“____”inParagraph7?A.Abiggerplancametotheirmind B.SincethenJoebecameveryfamousC.Sothetwoofthemwereveryhappy D.Deliastoppedherlessonsandstayedhome44.Bothofthemlaughedintheendbecause____.A.theywouldgoonwiththeirlessonssoonB.theyhadbothtoldliestomaketheotherhappyC.theydidn’thavetoworryaboutmoneyanymoreD.theythoughttheyhaddonesomethingmeaningless45.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe____.A.BlindloveB.Apleasantgift C.Aserviceoflove D.Anunforgettablelesson卷II说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分50分。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题纸”的相当位置上。四、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。46.It’snotgoodtotalk____inpublicplaces.47.Asthesayinggoes,anappleaday____thedoctoraway.48.Springisthebesttimetogooutandenjoythe____world.49.Becauseofairpollution,itisnotalwayseasytoseetheblue____now.50.OurEnglishteacheroftentellsustodomorereading____doingexercisesonly.B.根据短文内容和所全中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Coloursareconnectedwithyourdailylife.YouwakeupintheUKonacoolMondaymorningin51(三月).Theskyisdarkandredbecausethesunisrising52(在……后面)theclouds.Maybetheweatherwon’tbeverygoodtoday!Beforeschoolyouhaveto53(收集)newspapersfromashopanddeliverthemtothehousesinyourneighbourhood.Yougetpaidsomemoneytodothis.Thenewspapersareblackandwhite.Butonthebackoftoday’spaperisacolourpictureshowingpeoplewhosefacesare54(涂成)whitewitharedcross.Theyarecheeringandwavingwhite55(旗)withredcrosseson,too.England’sfootball56(队)haswonanimportantmatch.Afterthat,yougohometoputonyourschooluniform,whichisdark57(灰色的).Itisdifferenttootherschoolssopeoplecantellwhichschoolyouattend.After58(早餐),yousetofftogetthebustoschool.Nowyouareatschool.Like59(每个人)else,youarereadyforclass.You’veonlybeenawakefortwohoursandithas60(已经)beenacolourfulday!Whatcolourfulthingswillyoudonext?五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯性，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。IstillrememberthefirsttimeIlefthomeforoneortwo61(night).Iwasgoingtoasummercampforamonth.Whenmyparentstoldmeaboutthecamp,Iwas62(excite),becausetherewerelotsofactivitiesthere.Thewholefamilydrovemetothecamp.Whenwearrived,Isawalotofkids,63Ididn’tknowanyone.Ibegantofeelnervous.Theygavemealittlecard64mynameonit.Thenagirl,wholooked65(old)thanme,cameuptomeandsaid,“Hi,Margie!I’mSara.OurcabinisthePines.”Finallythetimecamewhenmyparentssaid,“Well,Margie,goodbye.Have66greattime.Anddon’tworry;we’llwriteto67often.”Ihadanawfulfeeling.Iwanted68(cry).Butjustthenanothergirlofmyagecameuptomeand69(say),“Hi,areyouMargie?I’mTammy.I’minthePines,too.Comeon.Let’sgoseethehorses.”SooffwewentandIhada70(wonder)monthatcamp.六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）你的朋友要从Queensway去Westminster,因从未坐过地铁而求助于你。请根据所给地铁线路图的信息，在短文的空白处填写相应的地铁或站名，完成一份最佳线路的说明。AsthereisnodirecttrainfromQueenswaytoWestminster,youmaygothisway.First,trytofindLine71andgetonthetrainatQueensway.Whenitreaches72,getoffbecauseyouhavetomovetoanothertrainthere,atrainwhichrunsonLine73.Bytheway,thereisonlyonestopontheway.Thatistosay,whenyoupass74,it’stimeforyoutogetr