冀教 八下 英语 Unit 7《Unit 7 Review》课件

Unit7ReviewUnit7

KnowOurWorldBuildingYourVocabularyⅠ.Readthecluesandcompletethecrosswordusingthewordsfromthisunit.DOWN1.Please________foryourexams,oryou'llfail.5.Ifyouputyour________inme,Iwillnotletyoudown.7.DopeopleinBritain________whentheymeet?preparetrustkissACROSS2.Itis________toarriveatapartyontime.3.Wegotoschooleveryday________weekends.4.Theseplantsfloatonthe________ofthelake.6.Therearemany________thatvisitChinaeveryyear.politeexceptsurfacetouristsⅡ.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.1.Theletter“k”inknifeisnot____________.2.Thepopulationofthatcountryis__________atabout6%peryear.3.Itisdifficultformeto___________thispassageintoChinese.4.Olderpeopleshouldbespokento________.5.You've________mynamewrong.translate

pronounce

spell

polite

increasepronouncedincreasingtranslatepolitelyspeltⅠ.Fillintheblanksusing“have/hasbeen”or“have/hasgone”.1.I________________amiddleschoolstudentforovertwoyears.2.He________________toschool,soyoucanvisithimthere.3.We________________incollegeforaboutthreemonths.4.She________________toseeXiaoHong.Pleasecallherlater.5.A:Where'sDad?B:He________________toBritain.He________________abroadseveraltimes.havebeenGrammarinUsehasgonehavebeenhasgonehasgonehasbeenⅡ.Fillintheblanksusingthecorrectvoice.1.Whatlanguage___________(speak)inCanada?2.Thestarscan______________(notsee)inthedaytime.3.Planes,carsandtrains__________(use)bybusinesspeoplefortravelling.4.Manytallbuildings____________(build)inourcitynextyear.5.Thismedicineshould___________(shake)beforeyoutakeit.isspokennotbeseenareusedwillbebuiltbeshaken6.Thesewordscould_______________(translate)bythatgirl.7.Geographycan___________(learn)bytravelling.8.Ourearthmust___________(treat)well.9.It________(say)thathehasbeentoAntarctica.10.Jimdidn'tcometothepartybecausehe______________(notinvite).betranslatedbelearnedbetreatedissaidwasn'tinvitedListeningandSpeakingⅠ.Listentothepassageandmatch.GermansAmericansEnglishmenItalianswillprobablybe15minutesearly.willbe15minuteslate.shouldbealloweduptoanhour.willarriveontime.Travellingtoeverypartoftheworldisgettingeasier,buthowwelldoweknowandunderstandeachother?Here’sasimpletest.Imagineyouareplanningtoholdameetingatfouro’clock.Whattimeshouldyouexpectyourforeignbusinessfriendstoarrive?IftheyareGermans,they’llarriveontime.IftheyareAmericans,they’llprobablybe15minutesearly.IftheyareEnglishmen,they’llbe15minuteslate.YoushouldallowuptoanhourfortheItalians.Ⅱ.Workingroups.Discusswhatyouknowaboutdifferentcountriesaroundtheworldandtheplacesyouaremostinterestedin.Ⅰ.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.AsiaAsiaisthelargestcontinentinareaandpopulation.Itcoversmorethan44millionsquarekilometres.TherearemorethanfortycountriesinAsia.SomeofthemareChina,IndiaandJapan.Chinaisthebiggestcountryinareaandpopulation.PuttingItAllTogetherMorethanfourbillionpeopleliveinAsia.That'smorethanhalfoftheworld'spopulation!MountQomolangma(orMountEverest)isintheHimalayas.Itisthehighestmountainintheworld.TheYangtzeRiver(theChangjiangRiver)inChinaisthethird­longestriverintheworld.1.WhichisthebiggestcountryinAsia?2.HowmanypeopleliveinAsia?3.Whatisthehighestmountain?ChinaisthebiggestcountryinAsia.MorethanfourbillionpeopleliveinAsia.MountQomolangmaisthehighestmountain.Ⅱ.Supposeyouhaveatwo­-weekholidaytotravel.Makeaplanandwriteashortpassage.Tasktips:Whereareyougoing?Howareyougoing?Whoareyougoingwith?Whatareyougoingtodothere?Ihaveatwo-­weekholiday.MyparentsandIwanttogotoWuhuformyholiday.Wewillgotherebytrain.Wearegoingtogosightseeingandtakesomephotos.ThenwewillvisitJiuziSquareandtheMirrorLakePark.Finally,wearegoingtoenjoysomedeliciousfoodintheFoodStreet.Findmoreexamplesfromthisunit.Thenmarkyourstars.Ⅰ.TalkingaboutContrastandComparisonButbodylanguageisnotthesameinallcultures.____________________________________________________________________________________________IcanexpresscontrastandcomparisoninEnglish.☆☆☆☆☆Self-EvaluationSometimeswedescribethesamethingindifferentwaysorusedifferentwords.Ⅱ.PresentPerfectTenseHehasbeentoeverycontinentexceptAntarctica.Shehasgonetovisither._________________________________________Iknowhowtousethepresentperfecttense.☆☆☆☆☆JennyandIhavebeentoChinatwice.Ⅲ.PassiveVoiceThesedryplacesarecalleddeserts.__________________________________________________________________________________________Iknowaboutthepassivevoice.☆☆☆☆☆Itmustbetreatedwellforourchildrenandforourchildren'schildren,too!Startathome.Eastwego.Crosstheocean,ToJapan.EastWeGoOceaneasttoAmerica'swest.Crossthatcountry,ToAtlantic'scoast.EuropetoRussia,Thenwearebackhomeagain.考点1现在完成时态肯定回答:Yes,主语＋have/has.否定回答:No,主语＋haven’t/hasn’t.e.g.Wehavejustseenthefilm.(肯定句)我们刚看过这部电影。Hehasn’treadthisbookyet.(否定句)他还没读过这本书。—HaveyoubeentoBeijing?(一般疑问句)你去过北京吗?—Yes,Ihave.(肯定回答)是的,我去过。—No,Ihaven’t.(否定回答)不,我没去过。[重点]现在完成时态的用法考点2现在完成时态表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响或产生的结果,常与already,never,ever,yet,just,before,sofar等连用。e.g.Ihavenevermetsuchastrangepersonbefore.我以前从没遇见过这么奇怪的人。Ihavejustreceivedaletterfrommybrother.我刚刚收到我哥哥的来信。考向一高频考点，易错点。牢记！中考在线1:—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?—No,thanks.I_______someteaalready.[鄂州]A.havedrunkB.wasdrinkingC.willdrinkD.drinkA【】由空后“already”可知空处表达动作已经发生,强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响和结果,故使用现在完成时。其构成为“助动词have/has+动词的过去分词”。[重点、难点]现在完成时态还可以表示从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或状态,常与表示一段时间的状语连用。例如“for＋一段时间”,“since＋过去的某个时间点”,“since＋时间段＋ago”,“since＋从句”等。此时句子中要用延续性动词。常用的非延续性动词可以转化为延续性动词的有:考向二高频考点，易错点。牢记！begin→beon

leave→beaway(from)

borrow→keep

arrive→beinjoin→beamember(of)die→bedeadbuy→havee.g.I’veknownLiMingfor5years.我认识李明已有五年了。Theyhavelivedheresince2001.自从2001年他们就住在这里。速记小法：记忆非延续性动词口诀：beginleavego,borrowcomereturn,bearjoindie,buyarrive开始离去，借来还，出生入死，买到家。中考在线2:—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?—Becausetheclass_______for10minutes.[襄阳]A.hasbeenonB.hasbegunC.isonD.begins【】句意为“—你为何如此匆忙?—因为已经上课十分钟了”。根据语境意思,已经上课了,故用现在完成时。而begin为非延续性动词,不能与for连接的表示一段时间的时间状语连用。A[重点]have/hasbeento,have/hasgoneto与have/hasbeenin的用法①have/hasbeento＋地点,表示曾经到过某地。e.g.IhavebeentoBeijingtwice.我去过北京两次。考向三②have/hasgoneto＋地点,表示到某地去了(未回来)。e.g.JimhasgonetoSuzhou.吉姆已经去苏州了。③have/hasbeenin＋地点,表示在某地待了多久。e.g.LindahasbeeninShanghaiforfiveyears.琳达在上海已经待五年了。中考在线3:—Mum,whereisDavid?—He_____toseethesciencefictionfilmBacktothefuture.[宿迁]A.isgoingB.goesC.hasgoneD.wasgoing【】句意为“—妈妈,大卫在哪里?—他去看科幻电影《回到未来》了”。hasgonetodosth

表示“已经去做某事”了,即不在说话人这边了,符合句意。C速记小法：现在完成时用法口诀：过去发生的动作，对现在的影响和结果，just、already常用着。过去的动作或状态，一直持续到现在，for、since把时间带。havebeento＋地名，“曾经到过某地”。havegoneto＋地点，“到某地去了未回来”。havebeenin＋地方，“在某地待了多久”。语态是动词的一种形式,用来表示主语和谓语之间的关系。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。被动语态被动语态的构成考点1a.Themathteacherisrespectedbyallhisstudents.数学老师被他所有的学生尊敬。b.Thetruckwasmadein1958.这辆卡车制造于1958年。c.ThemeetingwillbeheldinSeptember.会议将在九月举行。d.Mycarisbeingrepairednow.现在我的车正在被修理。e.Thequalityofourproductshasbeengreatlyimproved.我们产品的质量已大大提高了。f.Theroommustbekeptclean.房间必须保持干净。中考在线4:Ifthesciencefiction______intoEnglish,itwillbepopulararoundtheworld.[盘锦]A.translatesB.istranslatedC.translatedD.wastranslated【】分析句子结构可知,这是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,排除选项C、D。从句中的主语“thesciencefiction”与动词translate为被动关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态,即am/is/aredone的结构。B[重点、难点]被动语态的用法考点2当动作的执行者不明确或不必说出时,用被动语态。e.g.Theclassmeetingwillbeheldtomorrow.明天要开班会。考向一当动作的承受者是谈话的中心时,用被动语态。e.g.Hewasknockeddownbyabus.他被一辆公共汽车撞倒了。考向二中考在线5:—Whatabeautifuldress!Perfectforyou!—Thankyou.It_______bymymotherlastmonth.[郴州]A.ismadeB.wasmadeC.made【】句意为“—多么漂亮的连衣裙呀！你穿上真合适！—谢谢你。它是我妈妈上个月做的”。It指代连衣裙,是动作的承受者,用被动语态；由时间状语lastmonth可知用一般过去时。B有些动词习惯上常用被动语态。e.g.HewasborninShanghai.他出生在上海。考向三当动作的执行者不是人时也常用被动语态。e.g.Wewerestoppedbythestorm.我们因暴风雨被滞留了。考向四当表达“据说,据报道,被认为”时,要用被动语态。e.g.Itissaidthathewasadoctorseveralyearsago.据说他几年前是个医生。考向五中考在线6:—Haveyoutastedzongzi,akindoftraditionalChinesericedumplings?—Sure.It’ssaidthatalotofzongzi

______atthefoodfactorytwentydaysago.[乐山]A.aremadeB.weremadeC.made【】主语“zongzi”与动词make之间是被动关系,且时间状语twentydaysago是一般过去时的标志词,故此处应填一般过去时的被动语态,was/weredone的结构。B请以HainanIsland为题,写一篇文章。提示:描述HainanIsland的地理位置、面积、人口、气候特征等概况。单元话题审题指导写作方法“PAWF法”写地方介绍类作文。一:P:Position.介绍一个地方的地理位置。二:A:Areaandpopulation.介绍该地面积、人口等情况。三:W:Weather.介绍该地气候特征。四:F:Famousfeatures.该地著名的景观或标志。写作模板经典词句单词area,population,history,visitors短语coveranareaof...,havealonghistory,wayoflife,fromalloverthecountry...句子1.ItisthesecondlargestislandofChina.2.ManypeoplecometoHainanIslandeveryyear...范文赏析HainanIslandWhenyougotoHainanIsland,youmustknowthatitisthesecondlargestislandofChina.AnditisinthesouthofChina.Youwillfinditmildallyearroundandtheplacesofinteresttherearereallyafeastforeyes.Itcoversanareaofabout34,000squarekilometres.Thepopulationofitisover9million,whichcontainsdifferentnationalities.Peopletheregetmanywaystoearnalivingsuchasgrowingrice,fishingandsoon.ManypeoplecometoHainanIslandeveryyearbecauseofitsbeautifulcoastline.名师点评本文运用了“PAWIF法”对海南岛进行了详细的介绍,描述了海南岛的地理位置、面积、人口、气候特征等概况,最后提到了该地景观,介绍准确、全面。1．Position:...inthesouthofChina.2．Areaandpopulation:...coversanareaofabout34,000squarekilometres.Thepopulationofitisover9million...3．Weather:...mildallyearround...4．Famousfeatures:...becauseofitsbeautifulcoastline.添彩点:1.短文开头使用Whenyougoto...,youmustknowthat...句式,开门见山,言简意赅；2.恰当运用了不同的短语和句式,准确描述了海南岛的概况。1.Theearthisoneofthe__________(planet)ofthesolarsystem.2.Skinisthe__________(surface)ofourbody.Itcanprotectus.3.ThenumberofpeoplewithCOVID-19isstill_____________(increase)thesedays.4.__________(India)filmshavebecomemorepopularinChinainthepastfewyears,accordingtoareport.一、用所给单词的适当形式填空planetssurfaceincreasingIndian5.__________(lucky),Igotthelasttickettothefootballgame.6.TheNileis_________(long)thananyotherriverintheworld.7.InCanada,Chineseisthe__________(three)mostcommonlanguage.8.Doyouknowtheboy__________(call)Scott?9.Hespeaks__________(Spain)aswellasEnglish.10.GeGardenwithanareaof24,000__________(square)metershousesover60typesofbamboo.LuckilylongerthirdcalledSpanishsquare11.Here’resome_____________(different)betweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.12.Usually,parentstake__________(proud)inthesmallestsuccessoftheirchildren.13.Intheend,shegreetedme,inanotvery__________(polite)way.14.Haveyoueverreadthebooks______________(translate)byYangJiang?15.Anumberof__________(tourist)visittheGreatWalleveryyear.differencespridepolitetranslatedtourists16.—Taiwanlies_____thesoutheastofChina,anditis_____theeastofFujian.—OK,Iwanttovisititsomeday.[铜仁]A.in;toB.on;toC.to;inD.to;on二、单项选择A17.Therearesome______intheshopandtheywanttobuysomeChineseproducts.A.GermansB.IndianC.AmericanD.Englishman【】句意为“商店里有一些德国人,他们想买一些中国产品”。therebe结构遵循就近原则,are需跟复数名词,可排除后面三项。故选A。A18.______ofthatcountry______bysnow.A.Secondthirds;iscoveredB.Twothirds;iscoveredC.Twothirds;arecoveredD.Twothird;covers【】句意为“那个国家的三分之二被雪所覆盖”。在英语中,分数的分子用基数词表达,分母用序数词表达,如果分子大于1,分母变复数。分数作主语时,谓语动词的单复数根据其后接的词而定。如果其后接的词为不可数名词或可数名词的单数形式,则谓语动词为单数,如果其后接的词为可数名词复数形式,则谓语动词为复数,故选B。B19.ManypeoplegotoTian’anmenSquaretowatchthenationalflag______everymorning.A.putupB.goupC.getupD.stayup【】句意为“每天早上许多人去天安门广场观看国旗升起”。putup张贴；goup升起；getup起床；stayup熬夜。根据“ManypeoplegotoTian’anmenSquaretowatchthenationalflag...”可知这里是上升的意思。根据句意选B。B20.—______yourhomework?—Notyet.I’llfinishitintenminutes.[丹东]A.DidyoufinishB.HaveyoufinishedC.WillyoufinishD.Doyoufinish【】句意为“—你完成你的作业了吗?—还没有,我将在十分钟之内写完它”。根据句意可知用现在完成时,故选B。B21.Mr.Whiteiswritingareport______theenvironment.A.onB.inC.atD.to【】on作介词可以表示“关于”。A22.—Canyou______thenewwordscorrectly?—Sorry,my______isverypoor.A.pronunciation;pronounceB.pronounce;pronunciationC.pronounce;pronounceD.pronunciation;pronunciation【】第一空表示“发音”,因此用动词pronounce。第二空在句中作主语,其前有形容词性物主代词my,因此用名词pronunciation。B23.Doyouknowthat“autumn”isanotherwayof______“fall”?A.saidB.sayingC.tosayD.says【】介词of后跟动词时,应用动词的-ing形式。B24.PeopleinventedChinesechessinmemoryofthebattle______LiuBang______XiangYu.A.neither;norB.either;orC.both;andD.between;andD25.—Jack,let’sgoclimbing______playingcomputergamesathome.Ithinkplayinggamestoomuchisharmfultous.—OK.Let’sgo.A.exceptB.insteadofC.aswellasD.becauseofB26.never,before,I,been,abroad,have_________________________________________.27.describe,you,it,can,indifferentways_________________________________________?三、连词成句IhaveneverbeenabroadbeforeCanyoudescribeitindifferentways28.should,theold,we,talkto,politely_________________________________________.29.alot,my,changed,inrecentyears,hometown,has_________________________________________.30.ground,is,with,covered,heavy,snow,the_________________________________________.WeshouldtalktotheoldpolitelyMyhometownhaschangedalotinrecentyearsThegroundiscoveredwithheavysnowAOftheseven_______________31(continent)intheworld,Asiaisthelargestoneinareaand______________32(population).Itcoversmorethan44___________33(million)squarekilometres.It___________34(be)hometomorethan4billionpeople.ThereareoverfortycountriesinAsia