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Unit2PlantaPlant!Lesson10MakeYourGardenGrow!同学们,上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗?现在大家来检验一下,点击下面的音频开始听写吧!词汇听写课文导入Isitinterestingtogrowagarden?课文呈现THINKABOUTIT·Doyoulikegardening?·Whatisfunaboutgrowingagarden?
Therearemanywaystogrowagarden.Youmustconsider
manythingswhenyoudecidetobegingardening.①Doesyourgardengetenoughsun?That’simportant.Mostplantsneedalotofsunlighttogrowwell.Doesyourgardenhavegoodsoil?Youcantestittomake
sure.
②Tomakethesoilrichenough,youcanputcompostinyourgarden.Itisthebestfoodforplants.温馨提示:此符号表示“考点精讲”链接。课文呈现Isiteasytowateryourgarden?Plantsneedwatertogrowstrongandstayhealthy.Usually,rainwatersplants,butsometimesthereisnotenoughrain,andthegardengetsdry.
③Youneedtokeepwaternearby.Whatelsedoyouneedtoconsiderforyourgarden?Thinkaboutanimals.Rabbits,squirrelsandmanyotheranimalswilltrytogetintoyourgardenandeatyourplants.④
Youneedtomakeafence.Itcanhelpkeepthesesmallanimalsawayfromyourgarden.
⑤
课文呈现
Finally,don’tforgettohavefun.Thatisthewholepurposeofgrowingagarden.⑥
Youhavefunplantingit.Youhavefuntakingcareofit.Andbestofall,youhavefuneatingallthegreatfoodfromit.课文呈现HandsonActivityPlantyourownseedinapot.Justfollowthesesteps:·Digasmallhole.Puttheseedinit.·Coveryourseedwithsoil.·Wateryourseedeveryday.Itcan’twateritself!·Putitinthesun.Plantsneedsunshine!Soon,yourseedwillgrowrootsandastem.Thenitwillgrowaleafandthenanotherleaf.Yourseedwillgrowintoaplant.课文呈现1)Whatdoyouneedtoconsidertogrowagoodgarden?Readthelessonandtickthefactorsmentioned.□heat
□light
□space
□afence□temperature
□climate
□water
□air□soil
□sunlight√√√√课文呈现1.Beforewebegingardening,therearemanythingsweneedtoconsider.
()2.Fewplantsneedalotofsunlighttogrowwell.()3.Sometimesthereisnotenoughrain,andthegardengetsdry.
()4.Afencecanhelpkeepsmallanimalsawayfromyourgarden.
()5.Gettingexerciseisthewholepurposeofgrowingagarden.
()2)Readthelessonagainandwritetrue(T)orfalse(F).TFTTF课文呈现3)Thewordsinitalicsarefromthisunit.Tickthecorrectanswerstocompletethesentences.1.Ifyouputonething________anotherthingtohideitorkeepitsafeandwarm,youcoverit.□over□under2.Beforeyouplantagarden,youshouldconsideror________carefullyaboutsomething.□look□think√√课文呈现3.Thepurposemeansthe________forsomething.□reason□time4.Theengineerteststhemachineto____ifitworkswell.□check□make√√课文呈现PROJECTWHATDOYOUWANTTOPLANT?Supposeyouhaveagarden,whatdoyouwanttoplant?Writeapassageandpresentittoyourclassmates.Example:
Iwanttoplantvegetablesinmygarden.I’dliketoplanttomatoesandeggplants.Iwillwaterthemontime.Mygrandpaisgoodatfarming.Iwillaskhimforadvice.Iwillhavefreshvegetables.Gardeningisfun!考点精讲①Youmustconsidermanythingswhenyoudecidetobegingardening.consider/kən'sɪdə/v.(tothinkaboutsth.carefully,especiallyinordertomakeadecision)认为;仔细考虑e.g.Weshouldconsidertheenvironmentalproblemscarefully.我们应该认真考虑环境问题。Weconsiderhimhonest.我们认为他诚实。考点1考点精讲Computerisconsideredasoneofthegreatestinventionsintheworld.计算机被认为是世界上最伟大的发明之一。consider作“认为”讲时,常用于“considersb./sth.+形容词/(as+)名词”结构及其被动语态beconsideredas。考点精讲I’mconsideringgoingonatriptoChengdethissummer.我正在考虑今年夏天去承德旅游。Wehavetoconsiderwhattodo(=whatweshoulddo)next.我们必须得考虑下一步做什么。consider作“考虑”讲时,常用于以下结构:①consider+名词/代词/动名词②consider+从句/疑问词+不定式考点精讲中考在线1:Whenweteenagershaveproblemsingettingonwellwithparents,it’snecessarytoputthemselvesinparents’shoes._______[昆明]A.wearparents’shoesB.getparentsshoesC.considerinparents’positionD.putparentstotrouble【】句意为“当我们青少年在与父母相处方面遇到问题时,有必要设身处地为父母着想”。画线部分指“站在父母的位置上考虑问题”。C考点精讲decide/dɪ'saɪd/v.决定e.g.Hedecidedtoworkhardertocatchupwithotherstudents.他决定更加努力地学习,赶上其他学生。TheydecidednottowatchthefootballmatchonSunday.他们决定星期天不去看足球比赛了。考点2decide后接动词不定式。“decidetodosth.”相当于“makeupone’smindtodosth.”,表示“决定做某事”考点精讲WemadeadecisiontogotoBeijingnextweek.我们决定下周去北京。名词形式decisionmakeadecision做决定;下决心考点精讲中考在线2:—Let’sgotothemoviesthisweekend.—Sorry,butmyparentsandIhavedecided________toDongjiangLakeforcamping.[郴州]A.goB.goingC.togo【】句意为“——这周末让我们去看电影吧。——对不起,我父母和我已经决定去东江湖露营”。根据decide的用法“decidetodosth.”,可知本句考查动词不定式作宾语。C返回温馨提示:可返回原文考点精讲②Youcantestittomakesure.test/test/n.&v.测验;检测e.g.Theteacherwilltestusinmaths.老师将测验我们数学。Wearetohaveahistorytestnextweek.下周我们有历史测验。考点3考点精讲拓展:exam指正式的“考试”,如期中考试,入学考试等。e.g.Sheisgoingtohaveamathexam.她要参加一次数学考试。test作名词,常用短语:haveatest考试pass/failatest考试及格/不及格考点精讲makesure确信;查明;弄清楚e.g.Shelookedaroundtomakesurethatshewasalone.她环视四周,确保只有她一个人。考点4与sure有关的短语:①besureof/that确信;有把握②besuretodosth.一定/务必做某事③forsure肯定;无疑考点精讲Heissureofhissuccess.他确信他会成功。Heissurethathewillsucceed.他确信他会成功。Heissuretosucceed.他一定会成功。NooneknowsforsurethereformofNMETnow.现在没有人确切地知道高考的变革情况。中考在线3:在你离开教室之前,确保窗户都关好。[鞍山]______________thewindowsareclosedbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.Makesure返回考点精讲③Usually,rainwatersplants,butsometimesthereisnotenoughrain,andthegardengetsdry.water/ˈwɔːtə(r)/v.
给……浇水;给……供水e.g.Youcanwatertheflowerseverythreedays.你可以每三天给花浇一次水。Thereisalotofwaterintheriver.河里有很多水。考点5用作不可数名词考点精讲dry/draɪ/adj.干的e.g.Thesoilistoodrytoplant.这土壤太干燥,不宜种植。Storeonionsinacooldryplace.将洋葱存放在凉爽干燥的地方。考点6(作表语)(作定语)返回考点精讲④Rabbits,squirrelsandmanyotheranimalswilltrytogetintoyourgardenandeatyourplants.trytodosth.设法/尽量做某事考点7①trytodosth.尽量做某事。强调付出努力,但不一定成功。其否定形式是trynottodosth.尽量不做某事。②trydoingsth.尝试着做某事辨析:trytodosth.与trydoingsth.考点精讲e.g.Hetriestoeatlessmeat.他尽量少吃肉。Itriedgardeningbutdidn’tsucceed.我试着做园艺,但未成功。返回考点精讲⑤Itcanhelpkeepthesesmallanimalsawayfromyourgarden.keep...awayfrom...使……远离……e.g.You’dbetterkeepthechildawayfromthefire.你最好让孩子远离火。Keepawayfromtheedgeofthecliff.不要靠近悬崖边。考点8与keep有关的短语:①keepaway(from)远离;避免接近考点精讲Keeptheenemyoutofthecountry.御敌人于国门之外。Chinaistryingtokeepupwiththepaceoftheworld.中国正努力跟上世界的脚步。Pleaseremembertokeepintouchwithus.请记得和我们保持联系。②keep...out(ofsth.)使……不进入(……);把……关在外面③keepupwith跟上④keepintouch(with)(与……)保持联系考点精讲中考在线4:—HowcanIimprovemypronunciation,Madam?—Keepon_____andyou'llmakeprogress.[邵阳]A.practiceB.practicingC.topractice【】采用固定结构法。keepondoingsth.坚持做某事。B返回考点精讲⑥Thatisthewholep
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