江苏省常州市正衡中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中测试英语试卷

常州市正衡中学2024-2025第一学年八年级英语学习情况调查一、听力（略）二、单项选择(每小题1分，共10小题，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.What_____________honestboyTomis!Heneverliestoanyone.A.a B.an C.the D./22.---Mum,canyouhelpmetomakemyTrottinghorselamp(走马灯)move?---Whynotreadthe____________first?I'msureyoucanmakeitbyyourself.A.information B.language C.instructions D.advertisements23.0urteachersadviseus__________atleastonehour_____________exerciseeverydaytokeephealthA.tospend;taking B.spending;totake C.spending;taking D.tospend;totake24.---Thankyousomuchforlookingafterme___________myillness,Suzy.---You'rewelcome.That'swhatfriendsarefor.A.with B.past C.through D.across25.---____________istheheightofababygiraffe?---I'mnotsure.ButIknowitis_____________tallerthanmostbabyanimals.A.Howtall;much B.What;more C.Howmuch;more D.What;much26.ThesofasinVIPHallofWandaCinemasaremorecomfortablethan___________inothercinema.A.that B.those C.it D.them27.---HowcanIgethighgradesinthecomingexam?---The_____________carefulyouare,the_____________mistakesyouwillmake.A.more;less B.more;fewer C.much:fewer D.much;more28.AndrewhelpedGrandpa___________alightinhisbedroomand____________apictureonthewall.A.putin;puton B.putup;puton C.putin;putup D.puton;putup29.---Howdoyoulikethenewmallinyourneighbourhood?---Notbad,but____________theoneinthecitycenter.A.asgoodas B.sowellas C.notaswellas D.notsogoodas30.---ThebasketballmatchagainstMoonlightschooliscoming.Ifeelverynervous.---_______________.Justenjoythematch.A.Takeiteasy B.Don'tsaythat C.Thereisnoneed D.Youaregreat三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10小题，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onedayalittleboyaskedhisfather,“Whatdoestheword'great'mean?Whoaregreatpeopleand___31___dotheybecomegreat?”Thefatheraskedhissontobringtwoplantsandthentoldhimtoplantoneofthem____32____thehouseandtheotheroneopposite.Theboydidashisfathersaid.Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whichoneofthetwoplantsdoyouthinkwillbesaferandbigger?”Theboyanswered,"Theplantinsidethehousewillbesafer,______33______itwillgrowbigger,whiletheplantoutsidethehouseisnotsafeatall.Noonewillbetheretolookafterit.Animalsmayeatit.”Thefathersmiledandsaid,“Let'swait____34_____.Wewillknowtheanswer."Thentheboy_____35_____forstudyandafterfouryearshecamebacktohishouse.Hesaidtohisfather,"Look,_____36_____happenedtothisplantinsidethehouseanditissafe.'Whentheboywentoutside,hewasvery______37_____toseeabigtree.Theboycouldn’tbelievehiseyes.Hecouldn'taccepthowtheplantoutsidewasabletogrowmuchbiggerthantheplantinsidethehouse"Theplantoutsidethehousefacedfour_____38_____andmanydifficulties!”thefathertoldhissonwhytheplantoutsidewasbigger.Theplantinsidewassafe.Itdidn'tfaceweatherchanges,anditdidn'tgetproper____39_____that'swhyitdidn'tbecomebig."Hereisthesecretofbeinggreat:To______40_____agreatperson,onemusthavefailedmanytimes,experiencedmanydifficultiesandovercomethosedifficulties.Afterthat,heisabletobecomegreat.31.A.why B.when C.how D.where32.A.near B.on C.inside D.behind33.A.but B.so C.or D.because34.A.quickly B.patiently C.actively D.carefully35.A.waited B.looked C.asked D.left36.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything37.A.excited B.surprised C.worried D.interested38.A.days B.weeks C.months D.seasons39.A.food B.water C.care D.sunlight40.A.choose B.change C.make D.find四、阅读理解(每小题1.5分，共10小题，满分15分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHereisanadvertisementaboutatwo-daytourbetweenHongKongandMacao. TinaisastudentinBeijingSunshineSecondaryschool.Shewantstojointhetwo-daytourbetweenHongKongandMacaowithherparents.41.TinacanenjoythebeautifulviewsinMacaoby__________duringthetour.A.ship B.boatC.busD.speedboat42.Tinacanhaveacloselookattheseaanimalsin______________.A.OceanParkB.MazuTempleC.VictoriaPeakD.theRuinsofSt.Paul43.Tina'sfamilymayspend______________onthetourtogether.A.HK$1,800B.HK$1,560C.HK$1,480D.HK$1,200B ①AreyoureadytoplayinamagicalworldfilledwithancientChineselegends(传说)?Ifso,thenyou'lllovethenewvideogamecalled“BlackMyth:WuHong”! ②ThisexcitinggameisfromthefamousChinesestory,JourneytotheWest,whichtellsthestoryoftheMonkeyKing,SunWukong.Ifyouhaveaclearunderstandingofthestory,youcanwinthegamemoreeasily. ③Inthisgame,you'llgettoplayasSunWukonghimself.You'llmeetinterestingcharactersandtraveltodifferentplaces,fromgreenforeststohighmountains.Youcanusehismagictofightenemieswithhisfamousstickandgothroughthestory. ④Also,asyouplay”BlackMyth:Wukong",you'llfinditisnoteasytopassallthelevels.Youmaystayonthesamelevelforalongtime,butnevergiveup.Oneachlevel,you'llenjoydifferentstories,andallofthemarefulloffunandexcitement. ⑤Oneofthemostexcitingthingsabout"BlackMyth:Wukong"isthatit'sChina'sfirst3Agame.Itbecomesthemostpopulargameintheworldforitsgreatpictures,interestingstories,andexcitingfighting.Thegame'sproductionteamtraveledalloverChinatotakephotosofancientbuildingsandrelics(遗迹),andtheyalsoputsometraditionalmusicintothegameforyoutoenjoy. ⑥“BlackMyth:Wukong"isawonderfulgamethatjoinsancientChinesecultureandexcitinggameplaytogether.It'sagreatwaytolearnaboutChinesecultureandhavefunatthesametime.44.BlackMyth:Wukongbecomesthemostpopulargameforthefollowingreasonsexcept____________.A.thefantasticfighting B.thegreatpictures C.thewonderfulstories D.thepopularmusic45.Which“clear”hasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedoneinparagraph2?A.Whynotclearthefallenleavesinourschoolquickly?B.Aftertherain,theairwassoclearC.Allthestudentsarereallyclearaboutthenewwordnow.D.Intheearlymorning,thisroadisclearwithoutanytraffic.46.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthispassage?A.B. C. D.CDuringtheNationalDayholiday,manypeoplewanttofinddazi(搭子)oractivitypartnersfortravelling,eatingorotheractivities.Theactivityoffindingdaziisanewwayofsocialcontact(社交交往)foryoungpeople.Theideaofthisactivityiseasytounderstand.Ithelpspeopletofindsomeonewhohasthesamehobbyasthemanditdoesn'ttakemuchtime.Withoneorafewdazi,peoplehavemorefunintheactivitiestheyareinterestedin.AgirlcalledZhangLi,isa&GradestudentfromChangzhou.Shelikestalkingwithhermealdaziwhensheishavinglunch."Welovetoshareourideasonthefood”,saidthegirl.”Ifmydazidoesn'tcometoschooloneday,Iwillfinditboringtohavelunchalone.”“Ittakesalotoftimetomakefriendswithothers.Butitdoesn'tneedmuchtimetohaveadazi.”saidanothergirlShiZhimin,astudentfromSuzhou.ZhangLialsohasthesameidea.Shedoesn'thavemuchtimetomakefriends,sohavingadaziisgoodforher.Shecanfeelrelaxedandthenhasmoretimetostudy.Also,dazisometimesmaygiveyousomebigsurprises."Once,mygamedaziandIdidsomethingwrongwhenplayingagame,butweworkedtogethertoturnthetide.Byplyingthegametogether,IfindIlikeworkingwithothersnow!"ShiZhiminsaid.Daziisusuallyhelpfulbutitcanbedangerous.PeoplemaylicontheInternet.Forexample,ayoungandbeautifulgirlontheInternetmaybeanold,short,andheavymaninreallife.Sothinktwicewhenlookingfordazi.47.HowwillZhangLifeelifhermealdazidoesn'tcometoschool?A.excited B.bored C.surprised D.tired48.Whatdoesthephrase"turnthetide”inParagraph5mean?A.Totunupthevoiceofthegame. B.Tomakethesituationbecomeworse.C.Totunthesituationintoagoodway. D.Tomaketheresultbecomedifferent.49.Howdoesthewriterorganizethemainbodypart(Para3-5)ofthepassage?A.Byaskingquestions. B.Bygivingexamples. C.Bygivingadvice. D.Bytellingfamouspeople'sstories.50.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Dazi:TheNewWayofFindingActivityPartners B.KnowtheCultureofDaziinChinaC.HavingaDazi:MoreFun,MoreTime D.Dazi:ADangerousWaytoMakeFriends五、信息还原(每小题1.5分，共4题，满分6分)读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题上将该项涂黑。Doyouhavetruefriends?Doyouwanttoknowbetterbetweenyouandyourfriends?Therearethreedifferentkindsoffriends:“pestfriends",“guestfriends",and“bestfriends".Thefirstkindoffriendsissimplyanacquaintance(熟人).Allyouusuallyknowaboutthemistheirnames.Youmaymeetthiskindoffriendsatschool,atwork,oronthebus,butyoudon'tmissthemwhenthey'renotaround.._______51_______Thatiswhytheyarecalled"pestfriends".Thesecondkindoffriendscouldalsobecalled"socialpartners".Theyarecloserthanacquaintances,butnotascloseastruefriends.Youknowtheirnames,alittleofwhattheylikeordislike,andalittleoftheirfamilyhistories._______52________Butyoudon'ttalkaboutanythingdeep,suchasyourwishesorfears,andtheydon'topenuptoyouhowtheyreallyfeel.Thelastkindoffriends,the“bestfind”,istheoneyouknowthedeepest.You’relikefamily,andknoweverythingabouteachother.Youhavenoproblemstayingateachother'shouses,andyoushareyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts.________53_________Sometimestheymaynotbeperfect,butatleasttheywillalwayscareaboutyou,andneverdoanythingonpurpose(故意地)tohurtyou.________54__________Weshouldvalue(重视)allfriendshipsandremember,allbestfriendsstartoutasjustacquaintances.A.YouusuallyhaveafewthingsincommonB.Theyalwayssaybadwordsaboutyou.CWhenthiskindoffriendsdoessomethingbad,youdon'ttellthem.D.Youhavetokeepsecretstoyourself.E.Weallhaveourpest,guest,andbestfriends.F.Theywillcorrectyouwhenyou'rewrong六、综合填空（每小题1分，共10题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It'ssaidthatthereisagoldenbirdonthetopofMountQomolangma.Ifaclimberreachesthetopandcatchesit,thewind55.______________(notblow)himway,DecenNgodrup,a36-yearoldbravemanfromTibetgotthe“goldenbird”56.________________(luck).DechengrewupinTashizom,the57.______________(close)towntoMountQomolangma.Whenhewasyoung,heoftensawpeople58.______________(wear)colourfulmountaineeringsuitsandwalktowardMountQomolangma.Dechenasked59.__________________(he),“WhencanIclimbthemountainlikethem?"Dechen'sdream60._________________(begin)in2004.Thatyear,hegotintotheTibetLhasaHimalayaMountaineeringGuideSchoolandreceivedmuchclimbingtraining.In2006,hereachedthetopofMountQomolangma.Thisexperiencemadehim61.________________(notgive)upbeingagoodmountainguide.Hethenhadtheideaofgoingtouniversity.Twoyearslater,hewenttotheChinaUniversityofGeosciences.62._____________histimeinuniversity,hereachedthehighestmountainsonsevencontinents(洲)andeventheNorthandSouthPoles.In2022,DechenreachedthetopofMountQomolangmaforthe63._______________(five)timeandsetuptheworld'shighestweatherstationthere,alongwith12people.AchildfromasmalltownstoodonthetopofMountQomolangmatimeandtimeagain.Onthewaytothetop,hetrulysawa64.__________________(big)world.Thisisthe“goldenbird"inDechen'seyes.七、阅读短文，回答问题(其中61题1分，62，63题每题2分，满分5分)阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过4个词，并将答案写在答题卷上对应序Thespellingbeewasat11onFridaymorning.Ms.Charltonpushedthedeskintoneatrows,andsheplacedapodiumatthefrontoftheclassroom.Afewoftheparentsgatheredintheback.Sally'smotherhadtowork,butAnnika'smumcameearly.Shewasholdingavideocamera,wavingatherdaughterandfeelingproud."Boysandgirls,let'sgetstarted,"Ms.Charltondeclared."Fromalineatthefrontoftheclassroom,andwhenIcallyourname,stepforwardandspellthewordIgiveyou.Youmayaskforadefinitionifyouwish."Brianwasthefirst.Hewasgoofybuthumorous,soSallylikedhim.Hiswordwasgiddy".“Giddy,"Briansaid,“G-I-D-D-I-E,giddy."Ms.Charltonsaidthatwasincorrect.Brianshruggedandsaid,"Maybenextyear,"ashedancedtohisseat.Afewofthekidsgiggled,butSallywastoonervoustolaugh.65.DidSally'smumcometoschoolfortheSpellingBee?66.WhatwasBrianlike?67.Whydidn'tSallygigglelikeotherkids?八、单词拼写(每小题1分，共5题，满分5分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或英语单词，在答题卷上相应题号后的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词68.Ourclassroomlooksmuch_________________(整洁)afteracarefulcleaning.69.Mr.Wangissuchahelpfulmanthathekeepson_________________(自愿给予)tohelpus.70.---Look,there'sapairofswimminggoggles(泳镜)bythepool.----Oh,theymustbeoneofthe_______________(游泳者).71.Somestudentsneverknow_______________(确切地)whattodoinclass.72.MyfriendjoinedinBeijingInternationalMusic________________(比赛)lastweek.九、完成句子(根据所给中文完成句子或英文连词成句，其中77,78小题请自加标点，每小1.5分，共6题，满分9分)73.Andy比他的表妹更痴迷DIY.Andy__________________________________________________________________________________________.74.当我们互相聊天时，时间似乎过得更快了。Time_______________________________whenwe____________________________________________________.75.你最好仔细点而不是犯同样的错误。You'dbetter______________________________________________________________________thesamemistake.76.读完这首诗，我迫不及待写下了一些优美的句子。I___________________________________________________