山东省青岛市胶州市三里河实验学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题（原卷版）

第页胶州市三里河实验学校阶段性检测九年级英语试题学校:________姓名：________班级：________考号：________第Ⅰ卷(满分60分)一、单项选择（共10小题,每题1分,共10分）1.As________European,TimisworriedaboutthepeaceofEuropeverymuchbecauseoftheRussia-Ukrainewar.A.a B.an C.the D./2.—Amy,don’tspeakto________unlessyouknowthem.Itmaybedangerous.—OK.Mom.Iwillbecarefulaboutthat.A.relatives B.strangers C.partners D.pioneers3.OurEnglishteacherMrHuisvery________.Heoftenexplainsgrammartousagainandagain.A.silent B.proud C.patient D.polite4.—SunYingshadid________shecouldtowinthegameattheHangzhouAsianGames.—Yes,shedid.Andshegottwogoldmedalsatlast.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing5.Myfatheroftentravelsaroundtheworld.He________staysathome.A.even B.seldom C.exactly D.wisely6.Weallknowthatlearningalanguage________alotoftimeandpractice.A.treats B.increases C.avoids D.requires7.Whenyoutalkwithsomebody,________thelistener’slook.Itcanshowwhetherheorsheisinterestedinwhatyouaretalkingabout.A.payattentionto B.takepridein C.connectwith D.takeplace8.—Wewillhavea30-dayholidayafterexamination.—_______excitingnewsitis!A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Howan9.Tomused________ontherightinChinabuthesoongotusedtodrivingontheleftinEngland.A.todrive B.todriving C.drive D.drives10.—Pardon?Ididn’thear________.—IsaidmybirthdaypartywouldbeheldthisSundayafternoon.A.whereyourpartywas B.whatdidyousayC.wherewasyourparty D.whatyousaid二、完形填空（本题10小题，每小题2分，共20分）OnJuly31st,2024,QuanHongchanandChenYuxi,China’syoungdivingduo(跳水二人组),____11____theworldwiththeiroutstandingperformanceattheParisOlympics.Theywonthegoldmedalinthewomen’ssynchronized10mplatformdivingevent.TheirperfectactionandbreathtakingdiveshelpChinagetits____12____straightgold.Theexcitementdidn’tstopthere.Justafewdayslater,onAugust6th,QuanHongchangotanothergoldmedal____13____winningthewomen’s10mplatformdivingcompetition.Herdiveswereso____14____thattheyleftthejudgesandaudienceinsurpriseandrespect.Quan,knownforher____15____andfearlessness,hadbeentraininghardforthismoment.Her____16____paidoff,asshestoodonthetopofthepodium(领奖台),holdingthegoldmedalhigh.WhenareporteraskedherwhethershewouldtakepartinnextOlympicsinLosAngeles,shesaidthatthefutureshouldbethoughtaboutinthefuture,andweshouldliveinthe____17____.Quan’steammateandfriendChenYuxi,winningsilver,couldn’thelpcryingandfelt____18____ofQuan’sachievement.Together,theyhad____19____manychallengesandprizes,makingtheirfriendshipevenstronger.Thevictory(胜利)notonlybroughtjoytotheChinesepeoplebutalso____20____youngathletesaroundtheworld.Itshowedthepowerofteamworkandtheathletes’spirit.11.A.shocked B.bored C.pleased D.brought12.A.seven B.seventh C.seventeen D.sixteen13.A.for B.in C.on D.by14A.common B.amazing C.terrible D.special15.A.laziness B.weakness C.bravery D.activity16.A.luck B.efforts C.decisions D.success17.A.present B.situation C.past D.future18.A.sorry B.worried C.proud D.angry19.A.faced B.avoided C.created D.accepted20.A.changed B.educated C.taught D.encouraged三、阅读理解(本题15小题，每小题2分，共30分)ASofar,Chinahassuccessfullysentalargenumberofsatellites(卫星)andspaceshipsintospace.Spacescientistshavebeengreatlyinspired(赋予灵感)bytheoldstoriesandancientfamouspeoplewhengivingthemnames.Sincethousandsofyearsago,Chinesepeoplehavedreamedofgoingtothemoon.Chang’eFliestotheMoonisoneofthemostpopularstories.Asyoucansee,China’sfirstman-madesatellitetocirclearoundthemoonwasnamedChang’eI.Moreinterestingly,themoonrover(巡视器)wasnamedaftertheJadeRabbit,whoisthepartnerofChang’einthestory.Theseoldstoriescarrypeople’sbestwishesanddreams.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,ourscientistshavemadethemcometrue.KuaFuRunsAftertheSunisanotherstorytoshowhowmuchancientChinesepeoplewantedtoknowabouttheunknownworld.Now,KuaFuisgoingwiththescientiststo“visit”thesun,becausewehaveaspaceprojectcalledKuaFuMission.Besidestheancientstories,spacescientistsalsogetideasfromancientfamouspeople.Forexample,Mozi,anancientscientist,discoveredthatlighttravelsinastraightlineover2,000yearsago.Hisdiscoverymadespacestudytakeabigstepatthattime.So,China’sfirstquantum(量子)sciencesatellitewasnamedMozi,makingChinathefirstcountryintheworldtoachievequantumcommunicationbetweensatellitesandtheground.Fromsuchsimplethingsasgivingnamestothesatellites,wecanseehowgreatourtraditionalcultureisandwhatinfluenceithasonourmodernscienceandtechnology.21.InChina,spacescientistsgetideasfrom________whennamingsatellites.①oldstories②traditionalprojects③ancientfamouspeople④popularinventionsA.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④22.WhatdoweknowaboutChang’eIaccordingtothepassage?A.Itmovesaroundthemoon. B.ItprotectstheJadeRabbit.C.It“visits”thesunwiththescientists. D.Itistheworld’sfirstman-madesatellite.23.HowdoesthewritersupporthisopinioninParagraph4?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bycomparingfacts.C.Bygivinganexample. D.Byreportingaresult.24.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2,…)A. B.C. D.25.What’sthewriter’smainpurposeofwritingthepassage?A.TospreadthetraditionalChineseculture.B.Toexplainhowourscientistsdevelopthespaceindustry.C.Tointroducetheachievementsinourscienceandtechnology.D.TotellhowtraditionalChinesecultureinfluencesourspacescience.BLivinginShanghaiwithabamboobike,youcanenjoysomuchmorethaninacar—that’sthelifestyleDavidWang,anAmerican,likestoshare.Helikesmakinghiseco-friendly(环保的)bicycles.Bambooisaneco-friendlymaterial(材料).“TherearethousandsofkindsofbambooinChina,”Wangsaid.“Itgrowsveryfastandisaverygoodmaterialforbikeframes(构架).”HisideaforbamboobikesstartedtotakeshapeinBeijing.There,Wangfoundmoreandmorepeoplechosetodrivecarsratherthanridebikes.Wangsaid,“Iwasthinkingabouthowwecouldmakebikesfunandcoolagain.Usinganeco-friendlymaterialisoneway.Theotherwayisteachingyoungpeopletomaketheirownbikesbecausewhenyoumakesomethingbyyourself,itfeelsquitedifferent.”Later,hefoundedabamboobikeclubnamedBBB(BambooBicyclesBeijing&Beyond)inBeijingandranitforsevenyears.Itwaspopularwiththosewhowantedtomaketheirownbamboobikeandexploretheworldononetheyhadmade.Afterhisseconddaughterwasborn,hemovedtoShanghai.“Iwantedtohaveadifferentandbetterenvironmentformydaughters,”Wangsaid.“Shanghaiisagreatcityforfamilies,especiallyforlittlekids.”“Ifoundedmystudio(工作室)inShanghaiseveralmonthsago,”Wangsaid.“Ijustgotmybusinesslicense(执照)andaweekago,Ifoundsomefactoriestohelpmeproducebikes.”Wangnamedhisstudio“Brook&Breeze”afterhisdaughters.“Wegavethemthosenameslargelybecausewewantedthemtobepartofnature.ItalsogivesmeaningtowhatIdo—toletpeopleuseanaturalthingandexplorenature.”26.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Someproblemsofbamboobikes. B.Themeaningofmakingbamboobikes. C.Stepsofmakingbikesoutofbamboo. D.Reasonsforusingbambootomakebikes.27.HowcanwemakebikesfunandcoolaccordingtoDavidWang?①Bycreatingabamboobikeclub.②Byusinganeco-friendlymaterial.③Bygrowingourownbambooforbamboobikes.④Byteachingyoungpeopletomaketheirownbikes.A.②③ B.③④ C.①② D.②④28.WhydidWangandhisfamilymovetoShanghai?A.Hecouldstartarealbusinessthere. B.Theenvironmenttherewasbetterforkids. C.Hecouldsharehisideaswithmorepeoplethere. D.Therewasmorebambooformakingbikesthere.29.WhatlifestylemayDavidWanglikebest?A.Asimpleandgreenone. B.Acolorfulandbusyone. C.Astrangeandcrazyone. D.Arichandsuccessfulone.30.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Brook&Breezewasfounded.b.Wang’sseconddaughterwasborn.c.Wangfoundfactoriestohelphimproducebikes.d.BambooBicyclesBeijing&Beyondwasfounded.e.Wangcameupwithhisideaofmakingbamboobikes.A.d-a-c-b-e B.d-e-a-b-c C.e-d-b-a-c D.e-c-a-b-dCMonthsago,astoryofaTsinghuaUniversitystudentbecamepopularonline.Itwasaheart-touchingstorytomakeyoucry,smileandthinkalot.Inthestory,thestudentgotatotalof13,000yuanthroughascholarshipandsubsidyinhisfirstcollegeyear.Hehadtousethemoneytopayforhistuitionandotherfees(学杂费).____31____Sothestudentdecidedtospendonly400yuanamonth.Heboughtcheapdishesinthecanteenandavoidedmanyclassactivities.Sincehehadnocomputer,hedidhishomeworkonacomputerinthelibrary.Inhisjunioryearhefoundapart-timejobtoteachayoungerstudentathome.____32____Thankstothejob,lifebecameeasierforhim.Later,hestudiedasagraduateatTsinghuaUniversity.____33____Hegaveaway3,200yuantofourpupilsinhishometowneveryterm.“IfeltexcitedwhenIreceivedmoneyfrommyuniversityeachtime.Havingreceivedhelpmyself,IbelieveIshouldpayitforwardandgiveback.____34____Sendingcoalonasnowydayisfarbetterthanaddingicingonthecake.”saidthestudent.____35____Buthedidnotgiveouthisrealname.Hejusthopedmorepeoplecouldbethankfulforwhattheyhaveinlifeandbehappyeveryday.A.Hecouldget100yuananhour.B.Therewasnotmuchmoneyleft.C.Hedecidedtohelpothersinneed.D.Manypeoplecriedwhentheyreadhisstory.EThegreatmanwrotedownhisstoryinapost.F.IhopeIcanhelpmorepeopleinneedinthefuture.第II卷(满分60分)四、短文填空（每小题2分，共20分）LiYuxinis_____36_____11-year-oldgirl,andsheisamiddleschoolstudentfromBeijing.Shelovespapercuttingandherclassmatessaysheisbornwiththe_____37_____(/əˈbɪlətɪ/)tocut.DuringtheTokyoOlympicGames,Chineseathletesgotmanymedals.Liwassoexcitedand_____38_____(自豪的)thatshecameupwithagoodidea_____39_____(express)herhappiness.Shemadeseriesofpaper-cutsdescribingthe“goldenmoments”oftheathletes_____40_____(who)shethoughttobeheroes,too.Li_____41_____(begin)tolearntheartofpapercutting_____42_____shewasinakindergarteninthecapitalofChina.Inotherwordsshe_____43_____(learn)papercuttingsinceshewasakid.Duringherprimaryschoolyears,shewenttohaveartclassesalmosteveryweekend.Shespentmostofherfreetime____44____papercuts.Andsoon,shewasgoodatmakingthem.Eachpaper-cutbringsoutthepersonalideasoftheauthor(作者)_____45_____(exact).Shecancutdifferentkindsoflivelypictures.LiwasworriedabouttheathleteswhentheywenttoTokyo.ShehopedeveryathletecouldkeephealthyduringtheirstayinJapan.ShecutpapereverymorningduringtheSummerOlympicGames.Li’sparentssupportedherinterestinpapercutting.“It’sgoodtohaveaninterestandbewillingtospendtimeandenergyonit,”saidLi’smother.五、任务型阅读（本题10小题,共20分）A阅读表达。Somescientistswerestudyingseaturtles(海龟)inCostaRicainCentralAmerica.Suddenlytheyfoundoneturtlehadsomethingstickingoutofitsnose.Itcouldnotbreathe.Atfirst,thescientiststhoughtitwasaworm(寄生虫).Butwhentheypulledtheobjectout,itwasaplastic(塑料)straw.Thewastecreatedbyplasticstrawsisunbelievable.IntheUnitedStatesalone,500millionstrawsarethrownawayeveryday.That’senoughstrawstocircletheEarthtwice,orfill125schoolbuses.Plasticstrawsaren’tthebiggestpolluterofourwaterways,buttheycanbesomeofthemostdangeroustoseaanimals.Theirsizemakesthemeasyforfishorbirdstoeat.About71%ofseabirdsand30%ofturtlesarefoundwithplasticintheirstomachs.Whentheseanimalseattheplastic,theyhavea50%mortalityrate(死亡率).MiloCressisaboyfromVermont,America,whowantedtoreduce(减少)andpossiblyendtheuseofplasticstrawsinrestaurants.In2011,attheageof9,hesetuptheBeStrawFreeproject,whichfocusesonbuildingawareness(意识)aboutplasticwasteanditseffectontheenvironment.“InoticedthatwheneverIorderedadrinkatarestaurant,itwouldusuallycomewithastrawinit,andIdon’tusuallyneedastraw,”Milosaid.Hestartedaskingthelocalrestaurantownerstostopprovidingthecustomerswithastrawunlessheorsheasksforone.Manyofthemagreedandjoinedthemovement.Bydoingthat,therestaurantsreportareductioninthenumberofstrawstheyusebetween50and80%.Drinkingwithastrawisfun.Butthinktwice.Foranyonewhoreallylikestouseastraw,thereareseveralwaystogo.Thebestoneistryingareusableone,whichcanbewashedalongwithdishes.Bamboo,mentalandglasscanbeusedtomakereusablestraws.Anotheroneistousepaperstraws,whicharerecyclable(可回收利用的)andcanbefoundinattractivecolorsandpatterns.Withchoicesavailable,there’snoreasontoaddtotheplasticstrawwasteproblem.46Whatwasstickingoutoftheturtle’snose?_______________________________________________.47.Accordingtoparagraph2,howmanystrawscancircletheearthonce?_______________________________________________48.WhydidMilosetuptheBeStrawFreeproject?(Nomorethan15words)_______________________________________________49.Whatgoodchoicesarementionedforpeoplewhoreallyliketousestraws?_______________________________________________50.Howcanyouhelptoprotecttheseaanimalsinyourdailylife?_______________________________________________BIfyouhaveeverorderedacupofhotcoffeeorteatobedelivered(递送)inthewinter,itwasprobablycoldwhenitarrivedbecauseofthefreezingweather.Wouldn’titbegreatif,insteadofarrivingfromadeliveryperson,youreceiveditinhalfthetimefromanunmannedaerialvehicle(UAV)—commonlyknownasadrone(无人机)rightoutsideyourwindowandwasstillhot?It’sallhappeningnow,asseveralChinesecities,includingShenzheninGuangdongprovince,ShanghaiandHangzhouinZhejiangprovince,beganusingUAVsfordeliveries.Technologyisservingpeoplefasterthanexpected.MeituanwasamongthefirstgrouptostartUAVtrials(测验)inthecity.“TechnologieslikeUAVsareexpectedtoplayagreaterrolewithinathree-kilometerservingarea,”saidMaoYinian,headofMeituan’sUAVbusiness.AccordingtoMao,thedronecanflyataheightoflessthan120metersataflightspeedof10meterspersecond(每秒).Itcancarryaboxof3kgandstayinairforupto20minutes.“Inthenextfiveto10years,thecostofunmanneddeliverieswillbethesametothatofhumandeliveries,andtheuserexperiencebroughtbyUAVswillbegreatlyimproved,”hesaid.Inordertoimprovetheexperienceofdelivery,MeituanstartedthestudyoftheUAVdeliveryservivin2017.In2021,MeituancompleteditsfirstdronedeliveryinShenzhen.AsofDecember2022,Meituan’sdronedeliveryservicehaslandedinShenzhenandShanghai,covering18