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英语试卷第页(共页)2022年河南省原创预测卷班级检测(七)·英语全卷总分:120分考试时间:100分钟一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。1.1.What's

the

relationship

between

the

two

speakers?A.

Waiter

and

customer.

B.

Father

and

daughter.

C.

Doctor

and

patient.

2.What

are

the

two

speakers

talking

about?

A.

A

book.

B.

A

film.

C.

A

hobby3.

When

will

the

plane

take

off?

A.

At

2:15

p.m.

B.

At

3:00

p.m.C.

At

3:45

p.m.

4.

What

happened

to

the

boy?

A.

He

failed

in

the

math

exam.

B.

He

was

late

for

the

math

class.

C.

He

was

afraid

to

ask

questions.

5.

What

does

the

man

plan

to

do

this

weekend?

A.

Go

boating.

B.

Go

swimming.

C.

Go

fishing.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。2.1.How

much

oil

does

the

woman

need?A.

One

spoon.

B.

Two

spoons.

C.

Three

spoons.

2.What

does

the

woman

suggest

putting

on

the

beef

first?

A.

Onion.B.

Salt.

C.

Bread.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。3.1.

Where

did

the

boy

go

yesterday

afternoon?A.

To

the

library.

B.

To

the

hospital.

C.

To

the

park.

2.When

did

the

boy

go

to

school?

A.

At

8:00.

B.

At

8:10.

C.

At

8:30.

3.What

does

the

girl

usually

do

after

dinner?

A.

She

takes

a

walk.

B.

She

watches

TV.

C.

She

does

her

homework.听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题。4.1.

How

old

is

Eric?

A.

Twelve

years

old.

B.

Thirteen

years

old.

C.

Fourteen

years

old.

2.What

was

the

main

reason

that

Eric

won

the

prize?

A.

Reading

many

books.

B.

Practicing

many

times.

C.

Working

out

many

problems.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。5.1.

Who

wanted

to

set

up

an

English

learning

group?A.

David.

B.

Rose.

C.

Mary.2.

Where

are

the

two

speakers?

A.

At

a

cinema.

B.

At

home.C.

At

school.3.

How

did

the

boy

like

the

music

in

the

movie?

A.

Soft.B.

Terrible.

C.

Popular.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序,并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。短文读两遍。6.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________二、阅读理解阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文要求做题。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。7.Pedestrian(行人)

Safety

and

TeensEvery

hour,

a

teen

pedestrian

gets

injured(受伤)

or

killed

after

being

hit

by

a

car.

In

2012,

284

teen

pedestrians

died

and

another

10,000

were

injured.In

our

survey

of

1,000

teens,

40%

say

they

have

been

hit

or

almost

hit

by

a

car

or

bike

while

walking.When

asked

what

happened

when

they

were

hit

or

almost

hit,

teens

say:Teens

who

have

been

hit

or

nearly

hit

report

they

cross

the

street

while:In

short,

half

of

teens

say

they

walk

in

the

dark

at

least

sometimes.

We

know

that

three

quarters

of

teen

pedestrian

fatalities(死亡事故)

happen

between

7

p.m.

and

7

a.m.Talk

to

your

teens

about

walking

safely.

Visit

to

find

out

how.

1.How

many

teens

say

that

they

have

been

hit

or

almost

hit

while

walking

in

the

survey?A.

400.

B.

500.C.

600.

D.

700.2.Which

picture

is

proper

for

the

missing

part

in

the

text?3.When

are

accidents

most

likely

to

happen

according

to

the

text?

A.

At

8

a.m.

B.

At

12

a.m.

C.

At

5

p.m.

D.

At

10

p.m.4.What

can

you

find

out

on

?A.

How

to

drive

a

car.

B.

How

to

ride

a

bike.

C.

How

to

walk

safely.

D.

How

to

live

a

healthy

life.5.The

text

above

is

most

probably

________.A.

an

advertisement

B.

a

notice

C.

a

storyD.

a

report根据材料内容选择最佳答案。8.

Once

there

was

a

man

following

a

tour

group

to

grassland,

where

he

saw

a

large

number

of

horses.

Suddenly,

he

saw

a

baby

horse

that

was

just

born.

It

was

clear

that

its

body

was

still

very

weak,

but

after

the

mother

horse

took

its

afterbirth(胎衣),

it

slowly

stood

up

and

was

able

to

walk

hard.

At

this

time,

a

strange

scene

suddenly

appeared:

four

or

five

big

horses

rushed

towards

the

newly

born

little

one

and

hit

it

with

their

horns(角).

The

little

horse

was

so

scared

that

it

walked

quickly,

and

then

there

were

several

big

horses

running

after

the

little

horse.

The

man

couldn't

believe

the

scene.He

asked

why

the

big

horses

treated

the

newborn

child

like

this.

The

tour

guide

said,

“Under

the

‘bullying(欺凌)’

of

the

big

horses,

the

newly

born

little

horse

quickly

learned

to

run

and

also

learned

to

run

with

the

horse

group

without

being

stepped.

Actually,

the

big

horses

would

like

to

teach

the

little

horse

some

necessary

life

skills

in

this

special

way.”

The

experienced

big

horses

realized

the

survival(生存)

problem

which

would

be

faced

by

the

little

horse,

and

taught

the

little

horse

to

run

in

the

shortest

time,

which

greatly

improved

the

little

horse's

chances

of

living.

The

horse

group

can

also

keep

a

certain

number

of

size

to

widely

appear

in

every

corner

of

the

grassland.

In

fact,

life

is

like

this.

In

peaceful

time,

you

cannot

enjoy

yourself

in

a

sense

of

self-satisfaction.

Instead,

you

must

have

a

sense

of

risk

and

clearly

know

the

possibilities

you

will

face

in

the

future,

so

as

to

require

yourself

to

take

actions

to

deal

with

those

difficulties.1.From

Paragraph

1,

we

can

get

the

________

of

the

story.A.

background

B.

development

C.

climax(most

exciting

part)

D.

ending2.What

did

the

big

horses

do

when

the

baby

horse

first

learned

to

walk?A.

They

touched

the

baby

horse

softly.

B.

They

led

the

baby

horse

to

run

quickly.

C.

They

rushed

towards

the

baby

horse

and

hit

it.

D.

They

brought

a

lot

of

food

for

the

baby

horse.3.How

did

the

man

feel

when

he

saw

the

strange

scene?A.

Normal.

B.

Excited.

C.

Shocked.

D.

Happy.4.Why

is

the

way

taken

by

these

big

horses

helpful?A.

It

is

helpful

for

the

health

of

horses.

B.

It

is

helpful

for

the

size

of

grassland.

C.

It

is

helpful

for

increasing

the

horses'

number.

D.

It

is

helpful

for

cutting

down

horses'

death

risks.5.What

is

the

best

title

of

the

text?A.

Learn

to

run

fast

B.

A

strange

grassland

C.

A

nice

tour

guide

D.

The

smartest

horse根据材料内容选择最佳答案。9.

A

few

seconds

of

scene

in

the

movie

The

Avengers

4

makes

a

kind

of

African

fruit

to

be

a

hit.

This

fruit

which

was

named

Kiwano

or

Horned

Melon

comes

from

southern

Africa

and

was

introduced

to

the

rest

of

the

world

in

the

last

century.

It

is

very

good

at

storing

water

and

is

a

kind

of

unusual

food

in

sub-Saharan

Africa.

The

“Kiwano”

was

named

because

of

its

unusual

look.

Its

outer

surface

is

orange

or

golden

skin

covered

with

small

spikes(刺).

When

the

golden

skin

is

cut,

the

flesh(果肉)

is

green

and

there

are

many

seeds(籽)

inside.

So

how

do

you

eat

such

a

wonderful

fruit?

At__first__sight,__it

seems

that

Kiwano

cannot

be

eaten.

It

looks

more

like

something

from

outer

space

than

a

fruit.

Actually,

the

skin,

flesh

and

seeds

all

can

be

eaten.

The

easiest

way

to

eat

it

is

to

open

it

and

eat

it

directly

with

a

spoon.

It

tastes

sweet

and

a

bit

like

cucumber(黄瓜).

Some

people

add

a

little

salt,

sugar

or

honey

to

it.

If

you

are

creative,

you

can

add

yogurt

or

ice

cream

to

the

flesh.

When

it

grows

older,

it

may

be

able

to

taste

a

bit

like

bananas.

Fresh

or

cooked

both

can

be

eaten.

As

the

favorite

fruit

of

many

people,

the

“Kiwano”

has

many

advantages.

Considering

that

this

fruit

has

more

than

80%

water,

it

has

the

ability

to

fill

you

up

without

adding

any

pounds.

So

people

who

are

trying

to

lose

weight

can

eat

it.

It

is

rich

in

vitamin

E,

which

is

very

helpful

for

the

elders.

Besides,

its

rich

vitamin

A

and

C

are

good

for

our

eyes.

Have

you

known

more

about

this

fruit

now?1.Where

does

“Kiwano”

come

from?A.

It

comes

from

Africa,

the

largest

in

area.

B.

It

comes

from

America,

the

largest

in

area.

C.

It

comes

from

Africa,

the

second

largest

in

area.

D.

It

comes

from

America,

the

second

largest

in

area.2.What

does

the

second

paragraph

tell

us?A.

Who

named

the

“Kiwano”?

B.

How

to

pick

the

“Kiwano”?

C.

Why

was

the

“Kiwano”

grown?

D.

What

does

the

“Kiwano”

look

like?3.What

does

“At

first

sight”

most

probably

mean

in

Chinese?A.

俯视

B.

浏览

C.

乍看

D.

端详4.What

are

the

advantages

of

eating

“Kiwano”?a.

It's

good

for

eyes.b.

It

is

rich

in

vitamin

E.c.

It

tastes

sweet

and

fresh.d.

It

has

many

seeds

inside.e.

It

is

helpful

to

lose

weight.A.

a,

b,

d

B.

b,

d,

e

C.

a,

b,

e

D.

c,

b,

d5.What's

the

theme(主题)

of

the

text?A.

Nature.

B.

Health.

C.

Technology.

D.

Education.10.

For

over

a

year,

I

had

not

left

my

house

because

of

COVID-19.

I

dreamed

of

a

trip

to

some

places

where

I

can

relax

myself.1.________We

had

a

discussion

together

and

we

planned

to

go

to

Hawaii

with

our

family.

After

two

nucleic

acid

tests(核酸检测)

and

a

five-hour

flying,

our

five-person

group

reached

the

Big

Island

in

Hawaii.

2.________

It

was

late

at

night,

so

we

didn't

really

see

the

island

until

the

next

day.

Our

first

day

was

bright

and

sunny,

so

we

spent

all

day

on

the

beach

before

getting

shaved

ice(刨冰).

We

found

possibly

the

best

shaved

ice

shop

on

the

island.

Big

Island

Shaved

Ice

Shop

has

homemade

and

natural

shaved

ice

which

tastes

like

a

mix

of

apple,

orange

and

mango.

We

all

like

it.3.________

Other

than

the

delicious

dessert,

we

also

had

other

activities.

Sometimes

in

rainy

days,

we

planned

to

go

hiking

to

waterfalls.

And

in

sunny

days,

we

planned

to

head

to

the

beaches.4.________

We

saw

bright

green

fields

and

exciting

views

of

the

island's

shoreline(海岸线).

I

rode

a

horse

named

Arya.

She

was

very

friendly

and

when

I

rode

her,

I

was

not

afraid

and

felt

relaxed.5.________

We

were

very

interested

in

these

stories.

Although

I

was

sad

to

leave,

after

a

week

of

laughter

and

fun,

I

prepared

to

go

back

my

home.

If

I

have

the

chance,

I

will

visit

there

again.A.

As

a

result,

we

visited

the

shop

every

day.B.

We

packed

into

a

car

and

drove

to

our

hotel.

C.

My

favorite

activity

was

horseback

riding.D.

Along

the

way,

our

guide

told

us

interesting

stories

about

the

island.E.

Luckily,

my

best

friend

was

also

thinking

of

getting

out

of

Los

Angeles.三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。11.

My

60-year-old

uncle

got

the

liver

cancer(肝癌).But

he

1.________

had

a

dream

to

realize.

My

uncle

moved

from

his

2.________

to

Paris

when

he

was

young.

3.________

50

years

had

passed,

the

memory

of

his

sweet

childhood

called

him

back

to

his

hometown,

Canberra.

However,

he

was

sent

to

the

hospital

just

two

days

before

he

and

his

daughter

prepared

to

4.________Canberra.

Unluckily,

my

uncle's

condition

had

become5.________.

Worried

and

hopeless,

we

could

do

nothing

but

6.________.

But

one

day,

an

idea

appeared

in

my

mind.

Although

we7.________take

my

uncle

back

home,

I

thought

that

we

could

make

our

home

a

small

“Canberra”.

My

family

members

all

agreed

and8.________did

so

right

away.

With

my

uncle's

birthday

coming,

we

9.________

our

preparations.

That

morning,

I

came

to

my

uncle's

room

quietly.

He

didn't

even

10.________me.

Looking

at

an

aged

picture

in

his

hands,

the

old

man's

eyes

were

full

of

sadness.

I

said

in

a

11.________voice,

“Uncle,

let's

go

out

for

your

birthday.”

My

uncle

walked

with

me

and

reached

our

house.

His

eyes

became

12.________suddenly.

The

whole

house

in

front

of

him

looked

like

a

small

“Canberra”,

which

was

decorated(装饰)

with

13.________

of

interesting

places

in

Canberra.

My

uncle's

daughter

was

waiting

for

us.

She

showed

my

uncle

around.

My

uncle

14.________the

things

that

had

happened

in

Canberra.

Then

he

smiled

and

pointed

out

a

15.________.

“Of

course,

I

didn't

have

this

awful

TV

at

that

time!”

Everybody

started

laughing

with

him.

Two

months

later,

my

uncle

passed

away

at

peace

and

at

ease(安逸)

with

his

dream

being

“realized”.1.A.

still B.

even C.

just D.

almost2.A.

building B.

farm C.

office D.

hometown3.A.

Unless B.

Since C.

Although D.

Before4.A.

leave

for B.

look

for C.

thank

for D.

care

for5.A.

terrible B.

special C.

common D.

strange6.A.

follow B.

change C.

return D.

wait7.A.

couldn't B.

mustn't C.

needn't D.

shouldn't8.A.

I B.

you C.

we D.

they9.A.

started B.

finished C.

accepted D.

stopped10.A.

refuse B.

believe C.

notice D.

encourage11.A.

sweet B.

big C.

loud D.

low12.A.

bright B.

nervous C.

afraid D.

empty13.A.

videos B.

pictures C.

diaries D.

maps14.A.

regretted B.

compared C.

discovered D.

remembered15.A.

difference B.

decision C.

mistake D.

choice四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。12.

create

into

he

habit

if

write

easy

advice

usually

start

In

ancient

times,

people

usually

wrote

from

right

to

left

in

vertical

columns(竖列).

But

now,

we

write

from

left

to

right

in

horizontal

rows(横行).

Why

did

this

change

take

place?

It

has

to

do

with

the

writing

tools

and1.________

that

people

had

back

then.

Before

paper

was

2.________,

people

wrote

on

bamboos.

People

wrote

from

top

to

bottom

on

one

piece

and

then

another.

The

bamboos

were

connected

together3.________one

long

passage

and

rolled

up.

People

4.________

held

it

with

their

right

hands

and

opened

it

with

their

left

hands.

Therefore,

it

is

more

convenient

to

5.________

writing

from

the

right-hand

side.

In

1917,

the

linguist(语言学家)

Qian

Xuantong

wrote

a

letter

to

Chen

Duxiu,

the

New

Culture

Movement's

leader.

He

suggested

6.________Chinese

from

left

to

right.

He

said

that

7.________we

used

our

right

hands

to

write,

we

would

feel

more

comfortable.

Also,

it

would

be

8.________to

begin

from

the

left

to

read.

However,9.________

idea

wasn't

widely

accepted.

In

the

early

1950s,

Chen

Jiageng,

a

famous

overseas

Chinese

businessman

and

Guo

Moruo,

a

Chinese

writer

raised

this

10.________

again.

Gradually,

newspapers,

magazines

and

books

were

printed

in

horizontal

rows,

and

writing

from

left

to

right

instead

of

writing

from

right

to

left.

Now

people

have

been

used

to

writing

from

left

to

right

in

rows.第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。13.

Blind

boxes

have

become

popular

these

days.

I

once

bought

one,

and

I

never

knew

exactly

what

I

1.________

going

to

find

inside.

Actually

I

think

they

can

encourage

risky

behavior.

If

you

really

want

2.________certain

toy

from

a

blind

box,

you

might

not

get

it

in

the

first

box

that

you

buy.

Then

you

buy

another,

and

another,

hoping

3.________

get

the

toy

you

want.

Pretty

soon,

you

will

run

out

4.________all

your

money.

It

makes

you

get

addicted(上瘾的).

Some

people

think

this

“surprise”

makes

them

fun

to

buy.

As

for

me,

5.________

is

okay

to

buy

a

blind

box

once

in

a

while.

But

I

will

be

surely

careful

not

to

get

addicted

to

the

feeling

that

blind

boxes

provide.五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。14.A:

Hi,

Sandy!

How

was

your

weekend?B:1.____________________.

You

know,

Alan,

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