Unit2第6课时SectionB(3aSelfcheck)八年级英语上学期课（人教版）

SectionB3a-SelfcheckUnit2Howoftendoyouexercise?LearningAims1.通过PPTMP3学会单词和短语：

dentist,magazine,however,than,almost,none,less,lessthan,morethan,teethcleaning,a16-year-oldhighschoolstudent,stayuplate2．能够根据图示\图表理解并完成阅读或写作任务。3.学会描述自己的生活习惯并判断好坏。Reviewsomephrases213456junkfoodmilkfruitvegetablessleepcoffeeeatjunkfoodonceamonthA:Howoftendoyoueatjunkfood?B:Onceamonth.surftheInternetonceaweekA:HowoftendoyousurftheInternet?B:Onceaweek.Ihardlyevergotothedentist(看牙医).Idon’tlikevegetables.A:Howoftendoyou…?B:….hardlyOnceamonthFourtimesaweekUncleWangLileiA:Howoftendoeshe/she…?B:Onceaweek./…timesaweek/monthTwiceaweekThreetimesaweekMsLinBobA:Howoftendoeshe/she…?B:Onceaweek./…timesaweek/monthOnceortwiceaweekMrWhiteA:Howoftendoeshe/she…?B:Onceaweek./…timesaweek/monthActivitiesDaysayearExerciseReadbooksWatchTVforover2hoursDrinkjuiceEathamburgersHelpwithhouseworkStayuplateGotothedentist3653653202109520150Lookattheinformationinthechartandcompletethereport.3an.

牙医everyday/alwaysusuallyoftensometimeshardlyevernever

Janeisa16-year-oldhighschoolstudentintheUnitedStates.AmericanTeenagermagazineaskedheraboutherhabits.Janehasalotofgoodhabits.Shealwaysexercisesandshereadsbooks________.Also,she_______drinksjuiceandshe__________staysuplate.ofteneverydayhardlyevern.

杂志

However,shehassomebadhabits,too.She_______watchesTVformorethantwohoursaday,andshe__________eatshamburgers.Herparentsarenotveryhappybecauseshe__________helpswithhouseworkandshe______goestothedentistforteethcleaning.Shesayssheisafraid!usuallysometimeshardlyeverneveradv.

然而；不过多于Completethechartwithyourowninformation.Inthelastcolumn,useexpressionslikealways,everyday,twiceaweekand

never.

Activities

Howoften?GoodhabitsBadhabits3bExampleHabitsActivitiesHowoften?GoodhabitseverydayalwayseverydaynevertwiceaweekExerciseReadbooksEatfruitDrinkmilkStayuplate…HabitsActivitiesHowoftenBadhabitsWatchTVforover2hoursUsetheInternetEathamburgersHelpwithhouseworkGotothedentist…alwaysofteneverydayhardlyevernever________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Writeareportaboutyourgoodandbadhabits.Sayhowoftenyoudothings.Usethereportin3aasanexample.3cWriting以标序号的形式列举本单元与本话题写作相关的词块、句子。名词/动名词词块:

名词/动名词词块:①eatinghabits,②freetimeactivities③pianolessons,④a16-yeargirl, ⑤thebestwaytorelax（）闲暇活动，（）钢琴课（）饮食习惯（）最好的放松方式（）一个16岁的女孩②③①⑤④动词词块：①usetheInternet②doexercise③watchTV④helpwithhousework,⑤eatjunk/healthyfood⑥stayuplate⑦readbooks⑧playcomputergames（）看电视

（）帮忙做家务， （）吃垃圾/健康的食品（）使用互联网（）锻炼，（）阅读书籍（）玩电脑游戏（）熬夜③④⑤①②⑦⑧⑥表示时间频率词块:①everyday②onceaday③twiceaweek④threetimesamonth⑤hardlyever⑥allthetime（）每一天 （）一周两次（）几乎从不...（）每天一次（）每月三次（）一直，总是①③⑤②④⑥thewritingsteps:(1)Iama××-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.(2)Ihavealotofgoodhabits.(3)However,Ihavesomebadhabits,too.payattentiontothefollowingthings

(1)时态：一般现在时。(2)人称：用第一人称。(3)注意事项：将一项活动和其频率结合起来，从而判断它是否健康。如：helpwithhousework是一个好习惯，但如果一年只做几次，就不是一个好习惯。写作模板Doyouhaveanygoodhabitsorbadhabits?Ihavesomegoodhabits.Ialways…Asstudents,weshouldhavesomegoodhabits.Theyaregoodforourhealth.HoweverIhavesomebadhabits.Isometimes…引出话题描述习惯归纳总结2024/12/321 Hello,everyone!IamTony.I'ma13-year-oldstudent.

Ihavealotofgoodhabits.

IalwaysexerciseandIreadbooksforonehoureveryday.Iusuallyhelpmymotherwiththehouseworkandcleanmyroombymyself.Ieatfruitandvegetableseveryday.

Ihardlyeverstayuplateandgetuptoolate.However,Ialsohavesomebadhabits.

Ilikeplayingcomputergames.Iplaythemfortwohoursaday.Ilikeeatinghamburgers,too.Ieathamburgersthreetofivetimesaweek.It’sbadformyhealth.ButIwilltrynottodothat.Takethehealthquiz.Compareyourresultswithyourpartner’s.Who’shealthier?4Howoftendoyoueatbreakfast?Almosteveryday.Howoftendoyoueatfastfood?Afewtimesaweek.adv.

几乎；差不多Howoftendoyoueatvegetablesandfruit?Afewtimesaweek.Howoftendoyouexercise?Afewtimesamonth.HowmanyhoursdoyouwatchTVeveryweek?None.Howmanyhoursdoyouusuallysleepatnight?Lessthansix.较少；少于pron.

没有一个NowlookatthechartsonPage16andcheckthepoints:Lookatthefirstchart.Itsays:4-8points:You’resmartabouthealthmostofthetime.Well.Nowdoitwithyourpartners.题号1.2.3.4.5.6.总分得分2111207n.

得分；点1.a=0,b=1,c=22.a=2,b=1,c=03.a=0,b=1,c=24.a=0,b=1,c=25.a=2,b=1,c=06.a=0,b=1,c=29-12

points:

You’rereallyhealthy!Goodforyou--andyourhealth!

4-8

points:You’resmartabouthealthmostofthetime.

0-3

points:Youhavetolearnmoreabouthealthyhabits.Don’tworry--youcandoit!Areyouhealthy?1.Shesayssheisafraid！

afraid

adj.

害怕的；犯愁的beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事。beafraidof...害怕……，后跟名词、代词或动名词形式。beafraidthat...害怕……，其后接从句，在口语中that常省略。I'mafraidso/not.恐怕是这样的/不行。I‘mafraidtotravelbyplane.我怕乘飞机旅行。Theboywasafraidoftellingthetruth.这个男孩害怕说出真相。I'mafraidthatIcan'tcometomorrow.恐怕明天我来不了。—Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.好像要下雨了。—I'mafraidso.恐怕是这样的。—Wouldyouliketoplayfootballafterschool?—______.Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.

A.I'mafraidnot B.EnjoyyourselfC.Takeyourtime D.IttakesnotimeA2.Almosteveryday.【辨析】almost与nearlyalmost

相当于verynearly，比

nearly接近的程度更深；可与no、never、nobody、

nothing等词连用，而nearly则不可以。Almostnobodyinourcompanybelievesinhim.我们公司几乎没有人相信他。nearly

可以和not连用，notnearly表示“远远不”；而almost没有这个用法。Therearenotnearlyenoughpeopletodothejob.做这项工作的人手远远不够。3.However

副词，意为“然而，可是”，表示转折关系，可放

在句首、句中和句末。

例：我很饿，但她却给了我一些水。Iwashungry,however,shegavemesomewater.可是我父亲没有开车去那里。Myfather,however,didn’tdrivethere.4.morethan意为“多于”，相当于over

;

其反义词为lessthan，意为“少于”。例：回家用时从未超过一个小时。Itnevertakesmorethan/overanhourtogohome.他们会在那里呆不到三天。They’llstaythereforlessthanthreedays.

1Completethechartactivitiesyoudoanddon’tdo.Whataboutyourmother/father?SelfCheckIMymotherorfatheralwaysusuallyoftensometimesHardlyeverneverIMymotherorfatheralwaysusuallyoftensometimeshardlyeverneverplaybasketballplaychessreadbooksreadnewspaperseathamburgerseatchickendrinkjuicedrinkteawatchTVusetheInternetstayuplategetupearly

Writefivesentencesusingtheinformationabove._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________25.IhardlyeverwatchTV.1.Ialwaysplaybasketballafterschool.2.Myfatheralwaysplayschessonweekends.3.Iusuallyreadbooksonweekends.4.Myfathersometimesdrinkstea.6.Myfathernevergetsupearly.

Fillintheblanksintheconversation.A:WhatdoTomandMike______doonweekends?B:Theysometimesgotothemuseum.A:_________dotheygototheshoppingcenter?B:_______ever.Maybeabouttwiceamonth.A:___________dotheywatchTV?B:MikeneverwatchesTV,butTomwatchesTV_____day.A:Oh,I’mjustlikeTom.I______watchTV,too.usuallyHowoftenHardlyHowofteneveryalways3我都学会了!本课句型Summary1.频度副词:always,usually,often,sometimes,hardlyever,never2.频率表达:once/twiceaday/week/month/year,threetimes…3.Sentencepatterns:—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?—Ialwaysexercise.—HowoftendoyouwatchTV?—IwatchTVeveryday.2.He____________(几乎不)goestoarestaurantfordinner.3.Katrinadoesn'toften_______(喝)coffee,shelikesgreentea.4.Myeating______(习惯)arenotverygood.hardlyeverdrinkhabits1.Therearesome__________(不同)

betweenthetwopictures.differencesExercises一、用所给单词的正确形式填空二、单项选择题1.—Whatdoesyourfatherdointheevening?

—Heusually____.A.watchTVB.exerciseC.readsbooks2.—____studentsinyourclassarefromBeijing?—Onlyone.A.HowoftenB.HowmanyC.Howmuch

C

B

3.—______doyourgrandparentscometoseeyou?—Twiceaweek.A.H