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《
高
中
英
语
》
(
上
外
版
)选择性必修第三册第三单元Exploring
the
Unknown授
课
教
师
:
课时授课内容1Getting
Started/Reading
A1Reading
A/VocabularyFocus1Reading
A/GrammarinUse1Listening,Viewingand
Speaking1ReadingB+CriticalThinking1Writing1FurtherExploration/Self-assessment《
高
中
英
语
》
(
上
外
版
)选择性必修第三册第三单元学习目标
Learning
Objectives:Attheendof
the
lesson,
you
will
be
able
to
...1.在探索未知奥秘的主题语境中理解同位语从句的形式与用法;understandtheformandthefunctionof
appositiveclausesin
the
context
of
exploringtheunknown;2.通过对比,明确同位语从句和定语从句之间的区别;identifythedifferencesbetweenappositiveclausesandrelativeclauses
throughcomparison;3.
能恰当运用同位语从句对Stonehenge以访谈的形式进行
介绍。introduce
Stonehengebyusingappositiveclausesproperly.Doesanancientmonsterlivein
Scotland’s
LochNess?Forcenturies,manypeoplehavearguedthat
“Nessie”does
exist.To
date
there
have
been
over3,000recorded
sightings
of
the
monster
but
no
onehascomeupwithany
solidevidence.Doesanancientmonsterlivein
Scotland’sLochNess?Forcenturies,manypeoplehavearguedthat
“Nessie,
”the
Loch
Ness
Monste,rdoes
exist.
To
datethere
have
been
over3,000recorded
sightings
of
themonsterbutnoonehascomeupwithany
solid
evidence
that
it
does
exist
.appositivephraseappositiveclauseThere’s
no
doubt
…thestoryof
Nessie,drawhugetourist
interest;
famedLochNessThere’snodoubtthatthestoryof
Nessiehasdrawnhugetourist
interesttothe
famed
LochNess.An
unknown
animal
exists
in
Loch
Ness.
Scientists
simply
laugh
it
off
in
spite
of
manyeye-witnessstoriesandremarkablephotographs.(idea)Inspiteof
manyeye-witnessstoriesandremarkablephotographs,
scientists
simply
laugh
off
theideathatanunknownanimalexists
in
LochNess.
1.To
date
there
have
been
over3,000recorded
sightings
of
the
monster
butnoonehascomeupwithanysolid
evidence
that
it
does
exist.2.There’s
no
doubt
that
the
story
of
Nessie
has
drawn
huge
tourist
interest
tothefamedLochNess
.3.Inspiteof
manyeye-witnessstories
andremarkablephotographs,
scientists
simplylaughoff
the
ideathatanunknownanimal
existsin
LochNess.Whatdotheseappositiveclauseshave
in
common?•Antecedents:usually
appear
after
abstract
nouns:belief,evidence,news,
idea,question,problem,fact,truth,word,suggestion,conclusion,etc.•
Completesentence•Follow
the
normal
word
order3.Up
till
now,we
still
have
no
idea.How
were
pyramids
built
in
ancient
Egypt?
(idea)Uptillnow,westillhavenoideahowpyramidswerebuiltinancient
Egypt.4.There
is
some
doubt.Are
there
aliens
in
other
planets?
(doubt)Thereissomedoubtwhetherthereare
aliens
in
otherplanets.
Practice:Combinethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsinbrackets.1.Columbus
believed
that
he
’d
found
Paradise.It
in
no
way
contradicted
his
claim
to
be
en
route
to
Asia.
(belief)Columbus’sbelief
thathe
’dfoundParadiseinnowaycontradictedhisclaimtobe
enroute2.The
question
has
not
yet
been
answered.Whyandwhendidtheprimitivepeoplebuildthemonument?(question)Thequestionwhyandwhentheprimitivepeoplebuiltthemonumenthasnotyetbeenanswered.to
Asia.to
Asia.3.Up
till
now,we
still
have
no
idea.How
were
pyramids
built
in
ancient
Egypt?
(idea)Uptillnow,westillhavenoideahowpyramidswerebuiltinancient
Egypt.4.There
is
some
doubt.Are
there
aliens
in
other
planets?
(doubt)Thereissomedoubtwhetherthereare
aliens
in
otherplanets.Practice1.Columbus
believed
that
he'd
found
Paradise.Itinnowaycontradictedhisclaimtobeenrouteto
Asia.(belief)Columbus’sbelief
thathe
’dfoundParadiseinnowaycontradictedhisclaimtobe
enroute2.The
question
has
not
yet
been
answered.Whyandwhendidtheprimitivepeoplebuildthemonument?(question)Thequestionwhyandwhentheprimitivepeoplebuiltthemonumenthasnotyetbeenanswered.Appositiveclauses•
Antecedents:usually
appear
after
abstract
nouns:belief,evidence,
news,idea,question,problem,fact,truth,word,suggestion,conclusion,etc.•
Completesentence•
Follow
the
normal
word
order•
Introducing
words:that;whether;when,why,how,where
…Pleasefindouttheappositiveclause(s)inthe
followingparagraph.Todaymany
experts
’
beliefthat
Stonehengewasbuilt
as
anobservatory
or
a
calendar
is
accepted.The
British
astronomer
SirNorman
Lockyer
first
suggested
this
in
1901,but
many
scholarsdid
not
agree
with
him
.
In
1963
another
astronome
ap
ositiv
dclause
Hawkins,discoveredthattheimportant
stonespoint
to
different
positionsof
the
sunorthemoon.He
came
to
the
conclusion
that
Stonehengewasanobservatoryanda
kind
of
primitive
computer
thatpredictedeclipsesandthesummerandwintersolstices.
relative
clause
appositiveclause
Todaymanyexperts
’
belief
that
Stonehengewasbuiltasanobservatory
oracalendar
is
accepted.
He
cametotheconclusionthat
Stonehengewas
an
observatory
and
a
kindof
primitivecomputerthatpredictedeclipsesandthe
summer
and
wintersolstices.RelativeclausesDescribing(which?)
n./pron.incompleteAppositiveclausesExplaining(what?)abstract
nounscompleteFunctionAntecedentsSentencestructureWe
have
put
forward
thetheory
that
Stonehengewasbuiltasan
observatory.Manypeointerestedthat
scientforward.ple
arein
the
theoryists
have
put
Role-playJournalistScientistRole-play
Directions:Youaregoingtoconductaninterviewon
Stonehengebetweenyouandyourpartner(s).Therecouldbeoneortwoscientistsandone
journalist
inyourinterview.Pleasedouseatleasttwoappositiveclausesinyourtalk.JournalistScientistA:
Hello,
Dr
XX!We’
re
honoured
to
have
youhere
today.Our
audience
is
quite
curiousaboutthefamousStonehenge.Could
youtellus
more
ab
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