Unit4AmazingartPeriod2Usinglanguage课件高一英语

Period2Usinglanguage

Unit4Amazingart1.Tolearnaboutthepresentcontinuouspassive.2.Tousepresentcontinuouspassiveproperly.LearningaimsReadthesentences.Payattentiontothewordsinred.Thegalleryisbeingburned.Leading-inThetreasuresarebeingstudied.Readthesentences.Payattentiontothewordsinred.

现在进行时的被动语态体现了句子中动词的时态和语态,是人们日常交流常用的表达方式。1.现在进行时的被动语态的结构

Grammar

presentcontinuouspassive肯定句be(am/is/are)+beingdone否定句be(am/is/are)+not+beingdone一般疑问句be(am/is/are)+主语+beingdone特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+beingdone【即学即练】完成句子

(1)Anorange____________byher.

她正在吃橘子。(2)Thestory_______________byJim.

不是吉姆在读这个故事。(3)Isanewlibrary__________intheirschoolnow?

他们学校现在正在建一座新图书馆吗?(4)Whenisthesportsmeeting_____________________?

我校将在什么时候举行运动会?isbeingeatenisnotbeingreadbeingbuiltbeingheldinourschool二、现在进行时的被动语态的用法1.表示此刻正被进行的动作。*Thequestionisbeingdiscussedatthemeetingnow.*AnotherbridgeisbeingbuiltovertheChangjiangRiveratpresent.2.表示现阶段正被进行的动作。*Manytallbuildingsarebeingbuilt,andpeoplewillmoveinnextyear.*Theseanimalsarebeinghuntedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearsoon.3.表示一种经常性的被动行为,常和always,constantly,frequently等表示频率的副词连用,这种用法常常带有说话者的赞扬或厌恶的感情色彩。*Theclothesarealwaysbeingwashedbymymother.*Thefitnessequipmentintheparkisalwaysbeingdamagedbysomenaughtyboys.4.表示按计划或安排主语将要承受谓语动词所表示的动作。*Nextweek,ourschoolisbeinginspectedbymanyspecialists.*The2024OlympicGamesisbeingheldinParis.三、使用现在进行时的被动语态应注意的问题在现在进行时的被动语态中be为第一助动词,being为第二助动词,缺一不可,且位置不可互换。此结构若缺少being,则就成为一般现在时的被动语态或系表结构。试比较:*Themovingstoryisbeingreadbyastudentinasoftvoice.*Themovingstoryisreadwellbyastudent.2.takecareof,lookafter,talkabout,thinkof等动词短语用于现在进行时的被动语态时,其中的介词不可省略。*Thechildrenarebeingtakengoodcareofbytheirgrandmother.3.非延续性动词、表示存在意义、所属关系、静态特征的动词以及系动词不用于现在进行时的被动语态。*ItisknowntousthatTaiwanbelongstoChina.4.“be(am/is/are)+under/in+n.”有时可相当于现在进行时的被动语态。*Thebridgeisunderconstruction.=Thebridgeisbeingconstructed.一些表示状态、心理活动、拥有、存在等的动词,和主动语态一样,一般不用现在进行时的被动语态,而用一般现在时的被动语态表示此时此刻或现阶段进行的被动动作。*Martialartislovedbymoreandmorepeople,especiallysomeforeigners.*Thelargehouseisownedbytheyoungman.【即学即练】语法填空1Thechurchtowerwhich_______________(restore)willbeopentotouristssoon.Theworkisalmostfinished.2IwillgotothelibraryassoonasIfinishwhatI________(do).3----Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?-----Notyet,theroom______________(paint).4Today,manypeoplestillworkonthelandbutmoreandmorepeople_____________(move)tothecitiestoworkinfactoriesandoffices.5Thewatersupplyhasbeencutofftemporarilybecausetheworkers_______________(repair)oneofthemainpipes.

isbeingrestored

amdoing

isbeingpainted

aremovingarerepairingWorkinpairs.Shareyourfavouriteartworkswith“…is/arebeingdone”.Summarypresentcontinuouspassive1.用所给动词的适当形式填空(1)Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse

(build)atpresentinthedisasterarea.

(2)—Haveyougotyourexaminationresults?—No.Thepapers

(correct).

(3)—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?—Notyet.Therooms

(paint).

(4)Thenewmachine

(test).Soyoucan’ttakeitawayrightnow.

(5)Mum,you

(want)onthephone.Comehere.

isbeingbuiltarebeingcorrectedarebeingpaintedisbeingtestedarewantedExercise2.完成句子(1)Thisnewfilm_____________________

_.Let’sgotoseeit.

电影院里这一部新影片正在放映呢,咱们去看吧。(2)Anewstudentdormitory_______________________.

在我们学校正在建一幢新宿舍。(3)Ifeelverypuzzledthatthegoodsinourshop______________________

我感到很迷惑,我们商店的商品总是被偷。(4)Traditionalfolkartslikepapercutting_______________________________.像剪纸这样的传统民间艺术将会在文化