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外研版高中英语选择性必修第三册全册教学课件Facevalues1Watchthevideoandanswerthequestions.❶HowmanykindsofPekingOperamasksarementionedinthevideo?Whatdotheyrepresent?视频中提到了几种京剧脸谱?它们代表什么?❷WhichPekingOperamaskmostsuitsyourpersonality?why?哪个京剧面具最适合你的个性?为什么?2Lookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions.❶Whatcanyouseeinthethreepictures?你在这三张照片中能看到什么?❷Whatdoeseachofthepicturestellyouaboutthecharacters?每一张照片都告诉你关于角色的什么?❸Whatcanyoulearnfromthepictures?你能从这些图片中学到什么?Understandingideas▼Readthefactsabouthowsatisfiedpeoplearoundtheworldarewiththeirpersonallooksandanswerthequestions.阅读世界各地的人们对自己的外表有多满意的事实,并回答问题。Overhalfofpeoplearefairlysatisfiedorcompletelysatisfiedwiththeirappearances.超过一半的人对自己的外表相当满意或完全满意。Teenagersarealmostassatisfiedwiththeirlooksasoldergenerations.青少年对自己的长相几乎和老一辈一样满意。Menandwomenarealmostequalintermsofhowsatisfiedtheyare.男性和女性在满意度方面几乎是平等的。PeopleinLatinAmericancountriesarethehappiestwiththeirlooks拉丁美洲国家的人长相最幸福Japanesepeoplearethemostself-critical,withoveroneinten“notatallsatisfied“.日本人最爱自我批评,超过十分之一的人“一点也不满意”。2.Readthepassageandfindoutwhatattitudeeachpersonhastowardstheirlooks.阅读这篇文章,找出每个人对自己外表的态度。“Me”.It'sasmallwordwithbigmeaning,andthatmeaningisasindividualtoeachofusasthewaywelook.Throughinterviews,Iwasabletodiscoverwhat“me”meanstootherpeople,自我这是一个意义重大的小词,对我们每个人来说,这个意义就像我们的外表一样独特。通过采访,我发现了“我”对其他人意味着什么,andbowtheyhavelearnttoappreciatethebeautyinthemselves.鞠躬,他们学会了欣赏自己的美丽。Psychologist,DrHart心理学家Hart博士Jade,24,accountingmanagerAsasonginUglyBettyputsit,“It'saprettyperson'sworld”.正如《丑女贝蒂》中的一首歌所说,“这是一个美丽的人的世界”。Iunderstandthismorethanmost,asIhavealwaysbeenplain-looking.我比大多数人都更了解这一点,因为我一直都很相貌平平。I'magirlwho'dlovetolookgood.Well,whowouldn't?我是一个喜欢好看的女孩。谁不会呢?So,eversinceIdiscoveredselfieappsthatcouldremovemyfreckles,enlargemyeyesandevenslimmyjawline,Ihavebecomeaddicted.所以,自从我发现了可以去除雀斑、放大眼睛甚至把下颌线变瘦的自拍应用程序后,我就上瘾了。Ispendhourseverydayeditingmyselfies,postingthemandeagerlycheckingmyphoneahundredtimesforcomments.我每天花几个小时编辑我的自拍,发布它们,并急切地在手机上查看一百次评论。Each“llike”boostsmyconfidence.”每一个“我喜欢”都会增强我的信心DadthinksIamanarcissist,butwhatIsayisthatmypicturesaren'thurtinganyone,sowhocares?爸爸认为我是个自恋者,但我想说的是,我的照片没有伤害到任何人,所以谁在乎呢?Statements:IwanttoIhavebecomeDrHart'scomment:DrHartsays:Obsessiveonlinephotoeditingindicatesalackofself-confidenceandadesireforattention.痴迷的在线照片编辑表明缺乏自信和对关注的渴望。However,theimageJadepresentstoobtainthepraiseofothersisfalse.然而,Jade为了获得他人的赞扬而呈现的形象是错误的。Peoplewhopretendtobesomeonetheyarenottendtomisjudgethemselves.那些假装自己不是别人的人往往会误判自己。Anthony,21,collegestudent安东尼,21岁,大学生Ineverreallycaredaboutmyappearance,我从来都不在乎自己的外表,That'swhyIcouldneverunderstandmysister,whohas17lipsticksandcan'tdecidewhichonetouseeverymorning.这就是为什么我永远无法理解我的妹妹,她有17支口红,每天早上都无法决定哪支。Ionlyusedtohavefiveidenticalpairsoftrousersandfiveidenticalshirts.我过去只有五条一模一样的裤子和五件一模一样的衬衫。WhenIfirstmovedintomydormitoryatcollege,当我刚搬进大学宿舍时,thismademyroommatesquiteconfusedastheysawmeinthesameclothesdayafterday.
这让我的室友们很困惑,因为他们日复一日地看到我穿着同样的衣服。LastmonththeyregisteredmeforaTVprogramme,ANewYou.Itfeltbizarreatfirst.上个月,他们给我注册了一个电视节目《新的你》。一开始感觉很奇怪。Ididn'tlikebeingreviewedfromheadtotoe.我不喜欢别人从头到脚地批评我。ButIwassurprisedathowgoodIlookedafterthemakeover!但我惊讶于我在化妆后看起来有多好!ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIsawmyselfasahandsomeandwell-presentedyoungman.我有生以来第一次看到自己是一个英俊潇洒的年轻人。Atthatmoment,Iperceivedthatexternalbeautyisn'ttotallyworthless.那一刻,我意识到外在的美并非毫无价值。Itcanbeanexpressionofourpersonalities,helpingusmakeagoodandpositiveimpressiononothers.它可以表达我们的个性,帮助我们给他人留下良好和积极的印象。AnthonyStatements:IwassurprisedathowgoodIlookedafterthemakeover.Iperceivedthatexternalbeautyisn'ttotallyworthless.DrHart'scomment:诚然,内在美很重要,但外在美不应被完全忽视。它在我们向世界展示的形象中起着一定的作用,努力塑造自己的外表可以给别人留下积极的第一印象,增强你的信心。Emma,17,seniorhighschoolstudentEversinceIwaslittle,I'vebeenlargerthanothergirls.Foralongtime,thisreallybotheredme.从我小的时候起,我就比其他女孩壮。很长一段时间以来,这真的困扰着我。PeoplewouldstareatmebecauseIwas“big”andIhatedthewayIlooked.Myanxietydrovemetotryeverymeanspossibletoloseweight,includingdietingandweight-losspills,人们会盯着我看,因为我很“高大”,我讨厌我的长相。我的焦虑驱使我尝试一切可能的减肥方法,包括节食和减肥药,butthisbroughtmenothingbutpainandpoorhealth.EverythingchangedwhenonedayIcameacrossthesuccessstoryofaplus-sizemodel,TessHolliday.但这只给我带来了痛苦和糟糕的健康状况。当有一天我偶然发现一个大码模特泰丝·霍利迪的成功故事时,一切都变了。Althoughshe'slargerthanmostothermodels,she'sreallyattractiveandhastheconfidencetobeherself-eveninanindustryfullofbeautystereotypes.尽管她比大多数其他模特都大,但她真的很有吸引力,有信心做自己——即使在一个充满美丽刻板印象的行业里也是如此。Herstorychangedmyideasaboutwhatitmeanstobebeautiful.Irealisedthatmyhealth,mentalandphysical,isthemostimportantthing.她的故事改变了我对美丽意味着什么的看法。我意识到我的身心健康是最重要的。NowIexerciseacoupleoftimesaweekbutjusttokeepfit.现在我每周锻炼几次,但只是为了保持健康。Imean,isn'titbetterthatI'mlargeandhappy,insteadofskinnyandunhealthy?我的意思是,与其说我又瘦又不健康,不如说我又胖又快乐?EmmaStatements:MyattemptstoloseweightbroughtmeonlypainandpoorhealthAplus-sizemodelmyideasaboutwhatitmeanstobebeautifulIrealizedthatmymentalandphysicalhealthisthemostimportantthing,DrHart'scomment:Emmaiscompletelyright.Weshouldwearbeautywithconfidence.我完全同意Emma的观点:健康是美丽的,我们应该自信地展现这种美丽。我真正钦佩的是她承认健康不仅让我们更美丽,而且让我们更快乐!3.Choosethepurposeofthepassageandgiveyourreasons选择文章的目的并给出你的理由1Topersuadepeopletoedittheirphotosless.说服人们少编辑照片。2Toprovethatexternalbeautyisnotthemostimportantthing.证明外在的美不是最重要的。3Toshowthetruemeaningofbeauty.展示美的真谛。4Towarnreadersaboutthephysicaldangersoflosingweight.提醒读者注意减肥对身体的危害。1Doyouagreethat“It'saprettyperson'sworld"?Why?你同意“这是一个美丽的人的世界”吗?为什么?2Hasyourunderstandingoftheimportanceofappearancechangedafterreadingthepassage?why?看完这篇文章后,你对外表重要性的理解是否发生了变化?为什么?3Inadditiontothosemethodsmentionedinthepassage,whatotherwaysdoyouthinkcanmakeyoubecomeabetterperson?除了文章中提到的那些方法,你认为还有哪些方法可以让你成为一个更好的人?4Haveyouencounteredanydifficultiesinunderstandingthemainideaofthispassage?Sharethemwiththeclassandaskforadvice.你在理解这篇文章的大意时遇到了什么困难吗?与全班同学分享并征求意见。Usinglanguage▼SubjectclausesLookatthesentencesandanswerthequestions.Sentences(a)and(c)arefromthereadingpassage.看句子并回答问题。句子(a)和(c)来自阅读短文。a...whatIsayisthatmypicturesaren’thurtinganyone,sowhocares?我想说的是,我的照片没有伤害到任何人,所以谁在乎呢?b“Thatmypicturesaren’thurtinganyoneiswhatIsay,sowhocares?”“我说的是我的照片没有伤害到任何人,所以谁在乎呢?”cIt'struethatinnerbeautyisveryimportant...的确,内在美是非常重要的dThatinnerbeautyisveryimportantistrue...内在美是非常重要的,这是真的1Whatistheroleofthewordsinboldineachsentence?每个句子中粗体字的作用是什么?2Insentence(a),whatdoes"what"referto?在句子(a)中,“什么”指的是什么?3Whatdoes"it"refertoinsentence(c)?句中的“it”指的是什么?4Whydoestheauthorchoosetousesentences(a)and(c)insteadofsentences(b)and(d)?为什么作者选择使用句子(a)和(c)而不是内容(b)和(d)?Nowlookformoresentenceswithsubjectclausesinthereadingpassage,andsummarisetheirusesinyourownwords.现在,在阅读文章中寻找更多带有主句的句子,并用自己的话总结它们的用法。2.Readthepassageandchoosethecorrectwords.阅读短文并选择正确的单词。Itisawell-knownfactthat/whatthefacessomepeopleshowtotheworldmightbecompletelydifferenttotheirrealpersonalities.众所周知,有些人的表情可能与他们的真实性格完全不同。Forinstance,mostcomediansneverceasetohavesmilesontheirfacesandalwayssoundcheerfulbecausethat’sthenatureoftheirwork.例如,大多数喜剧演员脸上总是挂着笑容,听起来总是很开心,因为这是他们工作的本质。Fromthis,it’simpossibletoknowwhat/wheretheirtruefeelingsare.由此,我们不可能知道他们的真实感受在哪里。Smilesimplyhappiness,butremember–althoughtheymightbelaughingontheoutside,theymightbeweepingontheinside.微笑意味着幸福,但请记住——尽管他们外表上可能在笑,但内心可能在哭。That/Howothersarefeelingisnotsomethingthatweshouldmakeassumptionsabout,becauseit’snotalwaysobviouswhoistrulyhappy.别人的感受不是我们应该假设的,因为谁真正快乐并不总是显而易见的。What/Thatiscertainisthatcomediansoftenusecomedytohelpthemunderstandthemselvesandtheworld.Infact,comedyisaveryseriousjobindeed!3WriteanintroductiontoMaXubasedontheprofile.Usethreeorfoursubjectclausesinyourintroduction.根据简介写一篇关于马旭的简介。在引言中使用三到四个主题从句。MaXubecameamilitarydoctorin1947.1947年,马旭成为一名军医。Sheappliedtobecomeaparatrooperin1961,butherfirstapplicationfailedbecausetherewerenofemaleparatroopersatthattime.1961年,她申请成为一名伞兵,但由于当时没有女性伞兵,她的第一次申请失败了。Mawasonly1.53metrestallandweighedjust37.5kg.Butshelearnttoparachutebytraininghardinsecret.马旭身高只有1.53米,体重只有37.5公斤。但她通过秘密刻苦训练学会了跳伞。AfterMaprovedthatshecouldjumpaswellasanyoneelse,herapplicationwassuccessful.在马旭证明她和其他人一样能跳之后,她的申请成功了。MaisChina‘sfirstfemaleparatrooper.Shecompletedover140parachutejumpsoveraperiodof20years,themostofanyfemaleparatrooper.马旭是中国首位女伞兵。在20年的时间里,她完成了140多次跳伞,是所有女性伞兵中跳伞次数最多的。Shealsosetanationalrecordastheoldestenlistedwomantodoaparachutejump,attheageof51.51岁的她还创下了跳伞年龄最大的入伍女性的全国纪录。In2018,MadonatedherentirelifesavingstoherhometowninMulanCounty.2018年,马旭将毕生积蓄捐给了木兰县的家乡。Thisdonationwastosupportlocaleducationandpublicwelfare.这笔捐款是为了支持当地的教育和公益事业。4.Thinkofanotherfamouspersonandgiveanintroductiontotheclass.Usethreeorfoursubjectclausesintheintroduction.想想另一位名人,然后介绍一下这个班。在引言中使用三到四个主题从句。Skindeep5.Listentothespeech.Choosethetitlethatbestdescribesthetopicandgiveyourreasons.听演讲。选择最能描述主题的标题,并给出理由。1HowtoHideScars1如何隐藏疤痕2OurTrueSelfLiesWithin我们的真实自我在于内心3TheLifeStoryofDrKleck克莱克博士的人生故事4ThePsychologyofSadness悲伤心理学6.Listenagainandcompletethefactsheet再听一遍,完成情况介绍TheScarExperimentBasicfactsTheresearcher:Year:_______________Theprocedure:__________wasdrawnoneachvolunteer'sfaceusingHollywood-stylemake-up.DrKleckshowedthescarstothevolunteers.He______________thescarswithoutthevolunteers'knowingit.Thevolunteerswentoutsideandnotedhowpeople_________Theythoughtthatpeoplewererudertothem,andlesskind.Theythoughtpeople________thescars.FindingsThevolunteers______others’behaviourtowardsthem.Whoweareisinourheads,not_______lfpeoplechoosetofeel_____theywillactuallyfeelthatway.Nowgiveashortintroductiontotheexperimentusingtheinformationinthefactsheet.现在利用情况说明书中的信息对实验做一个简短的介绍。7Completetheboxeswiththeexpressionsfromthespeech.用演讲中的表情填空。Today,I'mgoingtotalkabout...今天,我要谈谈……Thesubjectofthisspeechis...这次演讲的主题是……First/Next/Then...第一个/下一个/然后……Afterthat,之后Asyoucansee,..正如你所看到的……Tosumup,综上所述,Definingatopic
PresentingideasConcluding8Workinpairsanddiscussthequestions.两人一组,讨论问题。1WhatcanyoulearnfromtheScarExperiment?你能从疤痕实验里学到什么?2Doesyourappearanceinfluencehowyoufeelinside?你的外表会影响你内心的感受吗?9Readthedescriptionsandmatchthemtothecharactersfromliterature.Payattentiontothewordsinbold.阅读描述并将其与文献中的人物相匹配。注意粗体字。Heisabletotransformintovariousanimalsandobjects.Peopleoftenregardhimasfrightfulormonstrous,butinfactheisjustandrighteous.Whenthere'sdanger,heneverhesitatestoprotectothers.Sheissmallandherfaceisplain.Despiteadifficultchildhood,shegrowsuptobeanindependent,determinedandgenerousyoungwoman.Sheremainstruetoherselfandneverloseshope,faithordignityinhersearchforloveandhappinessHehastheoutwardappearanceoftheKingoftheBeasts,buthehasatimidandsensitivecharacter,whichcauseshimtobelieveheisacoward.However,heperformsbraveactionsevenwhenhefeelsafraid,provingthatheisinfactacourageousindividual.Heisathin
andbookishboywithuntidydarkhair.Hedoesn'tappeartobeparticularlytoughandsometimeslooksasifhelacksconfidence.Inreality,heisbraveandloyal,andalwaysreadyforadangerouschallengewhenitisnecessarytodotherightthing.10PutthewordsinboldinActivity9intotheboxes.Addanymoreyoucanthinkof.将活动9中的粗体字放入方框中。添加任何你能想到的内容。Appearance外貌Personality性格11Chooseacharacterfromliteratureandprepareaspeech.Talkaboutthecharacter'sappearanceandpersonality.Workinpairsandmakethespeechtoeachother.从文学作品中选出一个人物,准备一篇演讲稿。谈论角色的外表和个性。两人一组,互相讲话。Nowgivefeedbackandtalkaboutwhetheryouhaveusedthewordsinthissectionproperlyinyourspeech.现在给出反馈,谈谈你在演讲中是否正确使用了本节中的单词。Developingideas▼1.ReadtheshortintroductiontoVictorHugoandanswerthequestions.阅读VictorHugo的简短介绍并回答问题。BorninFrancein1802,VictorHugowasanovelist,poetandplaywrightandwaspartoftheRomanticMovement.RegardedasoneofFrance‘sgreatestwriters,heiscelebratedasthe“ShakespeareofFrance”Hugofirstfoundfame,asapoet,whenhewasabout20yearsold.Lessthantenyearslater,hepublishedoneofhisbest-knownworks,TheHunchbackofNotre-Dame.ltwasimmediatelyahugesuccessandisnowconsideredakeyworkofRomanticism.Ltremainsoneofhismostpopularworkstoday.2ReadthepassageandfindoutwhyQuasimodorescuedEsmeralda.阅读这段文字,找出卡西莫多为什么救了埃斯梅拉达。Publisbedin1831,TheHunchbackofNotre-DametellsatragicstoryofeventsinParis.1831年出版的《巴黎圣母院》讲述了一件发生在巴黎的悲惨故事。capturedandtorturedinpublic.Esmeraldahearshiscallforwater,andstepsforwardsoutofmercy.SheoffersQuasimodoadrinkofwater,whichsaveshimandalsocaptureshisheart.在公共场合被捕并遭受酷刑。埃斯梅拉达听到了他对水的呼唤,出于怜悯向前走去。她给卡西莫多一杯水,这救了他,也俘获了他的心。WhenEsmeraldaislatersentencedtodeathforacrimeshedidnotcommit,QuasimodorescuesherfromanangrycrowdoutsidetheNotre-DameCathedral.埃斯梅拉达后来因未犯下的罪行被判处死刑,卡西莫多在圣母院外从愤怒的人群中救出了她。Esmeraldaissafefromexecutionaslongasshestaysinsidethecathedral...只要埃斯梅拉达呆在大教堂里,她就不会被处决……EsmeraldaandQuasimodowerestillforseveralmoments,astheyconsideredtheirpredicamentinsilence,shesograceful,hesorepulsive.埃斯梅拉达和卡西莫多静了好一会儿,他们默默地思考着他们的困境,她是那么优雅,他是那么令人反感。EverymomentEsmeraldadiscoveredsomefreshdefectinQuasimodo,asherglancetravelledfromhisknockkneestohishunchedback,fromhishunchedbacktohissingleeye.每当埃斯梅拉达发现卡西莫多身上有什么新的缺陷时,她的目光从他那双受伤的膝盖转移到他驼背的背部,从他的驼背转移到他的单眼。Howanyonecouldbeformedinsuchawaywasbeyondhercomprehension.Yettherewassomuchmelancholyandsomuchgentlenessspreadoverallthisthatshegraduallyadjustedtoit.怎么会有这样的人,她无法理解。然而,在这一切中弥漫着如此多的忧郁和温柔,她渐渐地适应了。Heunderstoodthemotionofthehead.“But!”hesaid,asthoughhesitatingwhethertofinish,“Iam-Iamdeaf?”他理解头部的动作。“但是!”他说,好像在犹豫要不要说完,“我是——我聋了?”Poorwretch!”exclaimedEsmeralda,withanexpressionofheartfeltcompassion.Hebegantosmilesadly.“可怜的家伙!”埃斯梅拉达喊道,带着一种发自内心的同情的表情。他开始悲伤地微笑。“YousupposethatwasallthatIwasmissing,doyounot?Yes,Iamdeaf,thatisthewayIammade.Itishorrible,isitnot,nexttoyourexquisitebeauty!”“你以为这就是我所缺少的,不是吗?是的,我是聋子,这就是我的天性。这太可怕了,不是吗,就在你美丽的外表旁边!”Therelayintheaccentsoftheunfortunatemansosignificantanawarenessofhissadnessthatshehadnotthestrengthtoutterasyllable.Inanycase,hewouldnothaveheardher.这个不幸的男人的口音中流露出一种强烈的悲伤意识,以至于她连一个音节都说不出来。无论如何,他都不会听到她的声音。Hecontinued:“NeverhaveIviewedmyuglinessasatthepresentmoment.WhenIcomparemyselftoyou,Ifeelanimmensepityformyself,poorunfortunatemonsterthatIam!他继续说道:“我从来没有像现在这样看待自己的丑陋。当我把自己和你相比时,我为自己感到无比的遗憾,我是一个可怜的不幸的怪物!”Behonest,toyouImustresemblesomesavagecreature.老实说,对你来说,我一定像个野蛮人。You,youarearayofsunshine,adropofdew,abirdsong,whilstIamsomethingterrible,neitherhumannorbeast.你,你是一缕阳光,一滴露水,一声鸟鸣,而我是一个可怕的东西,既不是人也不是野兽。Idon'tknowwhatIam,asIamcoarser,moredowntrodden,andplainerthanapebble!”Thenhebegantolaugh,andthatlaughwasthemostheartbreakingsoundintheworld.我不知道我是什么,因为我比一块鹅卵石更粗糙、更受压迫、更平和!”然后他开始大笑,那笑声是世界上最令人心碎的声音。Hecontinued:“Yes,Iamdeaf,butyoushalltalktomewithyourhandsasmymastertalkstome,andthenIshallquicklyknowyourwishesfromthemovementofyourlips,fromyourexpression.”他继续说道:“是的,我是聋子,但你应该像我的主人对我说话一样用手和我说话,然后我会很快从你嘴唇的动作和表情中知道你的愿望。”“Well!”shesmiled,“Explaintomewhyyourescuedme.”Hewatchedherintentlywhileshewasspeaking.“好吧!”她笑着说,“向我解释你为什么救我。”她说话时,他聚精会神地看着她。“Iunderstand,"hereplied.“YouaskmewhyIrescuedyou.Youhaveforgottenanunfortunatepersonwhoattemptedtokidnapyouonenight,thissamepersontowhomyoushowedkindnesswhenhewasbeingpunished.“我理解,”他回答,“你问我为什么救你。你忘记了一个不幸的人,他在一天晚上试图绑架你,这个人在他受到惩罚时你对他表现出了善意。”
Adropofwaterandalittlepity-thatismorethanIcanrepaywithmylife.Youhaveforgottenthatunfortunatesoul,butheremembersit.”一滴水和一点点怜悯——这是我无法用生命来回报的。你已经忘记了那个不幸的灵魂,但他还记得。”Shelistenedtohimwithprofoundtenderness.AtearswamintheeyeofQuasimodo,butdidnotfall.Heseemedtomakeitapointofhonourtokeepitatbay.她温柔地听着他说话。卡西莫多眼里噙着一滴眼泪,但没有掉下来。他似乎把阻止它作为一种荣誉。(AdaptationfromTheHunchbackofNotre-DamebyVictorHugo)(改编自维克多·雨果的《巴黎圣母院》)3.UnderlinethesentencesthatdescribeEsmeraldaandQuasimodo'sappearancesandfeelings.WriteashortparagraphtodescribehowEsmeraldaandQuasimodoseeeachother.在描述埃斯梅拉达和卡西莫多的外表和感受的句子下面划线。写一小段来描述埃斯梅拉达和卡西莫多是如何看待彼此的。EsmeraldainQuasimodo’seyesQuasimodothoughtEsmeraldawasgracefulandexquisitelybeautiful,likearayofsunshine,adropofdeworabirdsong.QuasimodoinEsmeralda’seyesEsmeraldathoughtQuasimodowasrepulsivewithknockknees,ahunchedbackandasingleeye;yetbeneathhisugliness,hewasfullofmelancholyandgentleness.Nowworkinpairs.ReadthepassageagainandfindouthowEsmeralda'sfeelingstowardsQuasimodochanged.Shareyouranswerswithyourpartner.现在两人一组。再读一遍这段话,了解埃斯梅拉达对卡西莫多的感情是如何变化的。与你的伙伴分享你的答案。Whencomparingandcontrastingcharactersinanarrative,considertheirappearance,actions,andmotives.在比较和对比叙事中的人物时,要考虑他们的外表、行为和动机。Appearanceinliteratureusuallyhasmeaning;acharacter'sbeautyanduglinessisnotaccidental,asitisinreallife.文学中的表象通常是有意义的;一个角色的美丑不是偶然的,就像在现实生活中一样。Itisalsoveryimportanttoconsiderhoweachcharacterchangesovertime,thatis,tocompareeachcharactertoearlierversionsofthemselves考虑每个角色如何随着时间的推移而变化也是非常重要的,也就是说,将每个角色与自己的早期版本进行比较。Whatdoesthesentence"AtearswamintheeyeofQuasimodo,butdidnotfall"tellusaboutQuasimodo'spersonality?“一滴眼泪在卡西莫多的眼睛里游来游去,但没有掉下来”这句话告诉了我们关于卡西莫多性格的什么?Inwhatdifferentwaysdothetworeadingpassagesinthisunitraiseourawarenessofphysicalappearanceandpersonalqualities?本单元的两篇阅读文章以什么不同的方式提高了我们对外表和个人素质的认识?WhatdifficultiesmightpeoplelikeQuasimodofaceintherealworld?Howshouldpeopletreatthem?像卡西莫多这样的人在现实世界中会面临什么困难?人们应该如何对待他们?Predictwhathappensnext.Shareyourideaswiththeclass.Readthenovelandcheckyourprediction.预测接下来会发生什么。与全班同学分享你的想法。阅读小说并检查你的预测。4Workingroups.Giveatalkaboutthecharacterinthepassagethatmakesthegreatestimpressiononyou.分组工作。谈谈文章中给你留下最深刻印象的人物。1Organiseyourideasbyconsideringthequestions.通过思考问题来组织你的想法。Whatisthecharacterlike?这个角色是什么样的?Hashe/sheexperiencedanyemotionalchanges?Ifso,whatchangesarethey?他/她是否经历过任何情绪变化?如果是,它们有什么变化?Whatcanyoulearnfromhim/her?你能从他/她身上学到什么?2Presentyourideasinyourgroup.在小组中提出你的想法。3Collectallyourgroup'sideasandpresentthemtotheclass.收集小组的所有想法并将其呈现给全班同学。Nowthinkaboutwhetheryoucanexpressyourselfclearlyorunderstandothersinthegrouptalk,andwhatyourstrengthsorweaknessesare,comparedtothoseoftheothersinyourgroup.现在想想你是否能在小组讨论中清晰地表达自己或理解他人,以及与小组中其他人相比,你的优势或劣势是什么。5.Readtheintroductiontothenovelandanswerthequestions.阅读小说简介并回答问题ThePictureofDorianGrayThisbookbyOscarWildetellsthestoryofDorianGray,averyhandsomeyoungmanwhospendshislifeonlyconcernedwithhisownpleasure,regardlessofthesufferinghebringstoothers.奥斯卡·王尔德的这本书告诉了多里安·格雷的故事,他是一个非常英俊的年轻人,一生只关心自己的快乐,而不考虑给别人带来的痛苦。ThestorystartswithyoungDorianhavinghisportraitpainted.HisfriendLordWottontalksaboutbeautyandpleasurebeingtheonlyimportantthingsinlife.故事从年轻的多里安被画肖像开始。他的朋友沃顿勋爵(LordWotton)说,美丽和快乐是生活中唯一重要的东西。Fascinatedbyhiswords,Dorianwisheshecouldremainyoungandgood-lookingalways,withhisportraitgrowingoldinsteadofhim.多里安被他的话迷住了,他希望自己能永远年轻漂亮,他的肖像代替他变老。Soonafterwards,Dorianissurprisedtofindhiswishhascometrue,afterhemeetsSybil,aninnocentactresswhofallsinlovewithhimDorianheartlesslyabandonsherjustbecausesheperformspoorlyonenight.WhenhelearnsthatSybilhaskilledherself,Dorianfindshisfaceinthepaintinghastakenonacruellook.当多里安得知西比尔已经自杀时,他发现画中的西比尔脸上露出了残忍的表情。Hehidesthepaintingawaysothatnooneelsemayseeit.他把这幅画藏起来,这样别人就看不到了。Forthenext18years,Dorianengagesinvariousevildeeds,evenmurderingthepainteroftheportrait.Butheneverfeelsguiltyabouttheharmheisdoing.在接下来的18年里,多里安从事各种邪恶的行为,甚至谋杀了肖像画家。但他从不为自己所造成的伤害感到内疚。Hisportraitagesandrevealshisinnerugliness.Oneday,hesuddenlycomestobefearfulofhispastcrimesandwantstostartanewlife.他的肖像画老了,暴露了他内心的丑陋。有一天,他突然对自己过去的罪行感到恐惧,想开始新的生活。Buthisportraitremainsthesameandremindshimofeverythinghehasdone.Feelingdesperate,hetriestodestroytheportraitwithaknife,butitishewhoiskilled.但他的肖像仍然不变,让他想起了自己所做的一切。他感到绝望,试图用刀破坏肖像,但被杀的是他。Hisbodyisdiscoveredoldandawful,whilehisportraitisyoungandhandsomeonceagain.他的身体被发现又老又可怕,而他的肖像又年轻又英俊。Inthestory,whatmattersmosttoDorianGrayisthatheisgood-lookingnotthathehasagoodheart.在这个故事中,对多里安·格雷来说,最重要的是他长得好看,而不是他有一颗善良的心。Hesacrificeshistrueselfinpursuitofphysicalbeautyandpleasure,whichleadstohisdestructionintheend.他为了追求身体的美和快乐而牺牲了真实的自我,这最终导致了他的毁灭。1WhatkindofpersonisDorianGray?多里安·格雷是什么样的人?2Whatmessagedoyouthinkthenovelconveys?你认为这部小说传达了什么信息?6Chooseanotherliteraryworkwithafocusonphysicalappearancesandpersonalqualities,suchasTheHunchbackofNotre-Dame,andcompletethenotes.7Workinpairs.Makeimprovementstoeachother'sintroductionsandsharethemwiththeclass.两人一组。对彼此的介绍进行改进,并与全班同学分享。Presentingideas▼Workingroups.Readthequoteanddiscussthequestions.分组工作。阅读引文并讨论问题。Ahumanbeingshouldbeentirelybeautiful:theface,theclothes,themind,thethoughts.一个人应该是完全美丽的:脸、衣服、思想、思想。FromUncleVanyabyAntonPavlovichChekbov《万尼亚叔叔》1Whatisyourunderstandingofthequote?你对这句话的理解是什么?2Whatisyourdefinitionof"truebeauty"?你对“真正的美”的定义是什么?3Whatqualitiesshoulda"beautifulperson"have?“美丽的人”应该具备哪些品质?2.Thinkofsomeoneyouwanttorecommendas"themostbeautifulpersonyouknow".Choosesomeoneyouknowandcompletethetable.把你想推荐的人想象成“你认识的最漂亮的人”。选择你认识的人并填写表格。nameDescriptionofhim/herAppearance:Personality:Reasonstorecommendhim/her3.Workingroups.Discusswhois"themostbeautifulpersonyouknow"andagreeonthebestcandidate.UsetheinformationinActivity2tohelpyou.分组工作。讨论谁是“你认识的最漂亮的人”,并就最佳人选达成一致。使用活动2中的信息来帮助您。4Prepareashortpresentation.Considerthefollowing.准备一个简短的演示。考虑以下内容1thestructureofyourpresentation你的演讲结构2usefulwords,expressionsandstructures有用的单词、表达方式和结构Giveyourpresentationandrecommendyourcandidatetotheclass.Voteforthebestpresentation.做你的报告,并向全班推荐你的候选人。投票选出最好的演讲。Reflection▼Writeareflectionaftercompletingthisunit.Considerthefollowing:完成本单元后写一篇反思。考虑以下内容:1Whatisyourunderstandingoftruebeauty?对真正的美的理解是什么?2Whattexttypeshaveyoulearntabout?Whataretheirfeatures?你了解了哪些文本类型?它们的特点是什么?3Whatwords,expressionsandstructureshaveyoulearnt?3你学了哪些单词、表达方式和结构?4Whatimprovementhaveyoumadeinunderstandingdifferentcultures?4你在理解不同文化方面有哪些进步?5Whatimprovementhaveyoumadeinusinglearningstrategiesandexploringeffectivewaysoflearning?你在使用学习策略和探索有效的学习方式方面有什么进步?同学们,通过这节课的学习,你有什么收获呢?谢谢大家爱心.诚心.细心.耐心,让家长放心.孩子安心。Alife'sworkStaring◆Watchthevideoandanswerthequestions.1HowdidCookDingcomparehimselftoothercooks?2WhatlessondidLordWenhuilearnfromCookDing?Readthequotesandanswerthequestions.①Whatisyourunderstandingofthesequotes?你对这些名言的理解是什么?Payspecialattentionto"thepriceofsuccess","staywithproblemslonger“"amerereedshakeninthewind“2Whatqualitiesdoeseachofthesequotesconvey?每一句名言都传达了什么品质?3Whichofthesequotesisthemostmeaningfultoyou?Giveyourreasons.以下哪句话对你最有意义?说出你的理由。Understandingideas▼1Lookatthephotosandanswerthequestions.1看照片并回答问题。1Whatdifferencesaretherebetweenthesetwophotographers?这两位摄影师有什么不同?2Whatdoyouthinktheyeachwanttoshowthroughtheirworks?你认为他们每个人都想通过自己的作品展示什么?3Whatdoesthefirstpicturetellyouaboutthephotographer?第一张照片告诉你关于摄影师的什么?Awhite-hairedoldmanridinganordinarybicyclearoundthestreetsofNewYork,一位白发老人骑着一辆普通自行车在纽约街头转悠alwayswearingthesameblueworker'sjacketandsimpleblackrunningshoes.总是穿着同样的蓝色工人夹克和简单的黑色跑鞋。Ifyousawhim,you'dneverthinktherewasanythingremarkableabouthim.如果你看到他,你永远不会认为他有什么了不起的地方。AndyeteverymemberofNewYork'swealthyhighsocietywantednothingmorethantoposeforthisman.然而,纽约富裕的上流社会的每一位成员都只想被这个男人拍照。Thisordinary-lookingmanwasBillCunningham,oneofthemostimportantAmericanphotographersofthelast50years.这个相貌平平的人就是比尔·坎宁安,他是过去50年来美国最重要的摄影师之一。WhatmadeCunninghamsogreat?是什么让坎宁安如此成功?Itcertainlywasn'ttheuseofexpensive,technologically-advancedequipment.这当然不是使用昂贵的、技术先进的设备。Cunninghamalwaysusedsimple,relativelycheapcamerasandtookallhispicturesonthestreetsofNewYork,notinastudio.坎宁安总是用简单、相对便宜的相机,在纽约的街道上拍摄,而不是在工作室里。Norwasitawiderangeofcontactsandconnections.也不是广泛的接触和联系。Althoughhealwaysknewwherefashionablepartiesande
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