2024年天津市河东区八年级第一学期期中英语试卷（无答案）

第第页2024-2025学年度第一学期八年级期中质量反馈英语学科试卷注意事项：1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。第Ⅰ卷(选择题共65分)一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听到的句子内容相匹配的图画。1.B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中，找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5.HowtallisMike?A.1.75metres.B.1.65metres.C.1.55metres.6.WhattimeisthenexttraintoNewYork?A.9:14.B.9:26.C.9:40.7.HowdidDannygotoBeijinglastSunday?A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.8.Howdoesthewomanusuallygotowork?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.9.HowlongdidMissGreenstayinChina?A.Forthreeyears.B.Forfiveyears.C.Foreightyears.10.HowoftendoesTony'ssistergoshopping?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaweek.11.WheredidJunegoonvacation?A.Shewenttomountains.BShewenttoafarm.C.Shewenttoapark.12.Whooftenhelpsthegirlwhenshemeetsproblems?A.Herbestfriend.B.Hermother.C.Herteacher.13.WhyisJeansCornerthebestclothesstore?A.Ithasthebestqualityclothes.B.Ithasthemostexpensiveclothes.C.Ithasthemostpopularclothes.14.WhatdoesPeter'sfatherlike?A.Gameshows.B.Sportsshows.C.Talentshows.C)听下面长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后都有三个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17小题。15.HowmanyfactoriesarethereinMike'shometown?A.3.B.4.C.5.16.WhichfactorywasstartedearliestinMike'shometown?A.Thecarfactory.B.Thetoyfactory.C.Thebicyclefactory.17.WhatdoesMike'sfatherdo?A.'Heisaworker.B.Heisadriver.C.Heisadoctor.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20小题。18.WhydomanyforeignstudentsgotoAmericaeveryyear?A.Tovisittheirfriends.B.Togoonholiday.C.TostudyEnglish.19.WhencantheAmericanfamilyhelptheforeignstudentcorrectthemistakes?A.Whenhedoesgrammarexercises.B.WhenhespeaksEnglish.C.WhenhewritesanEnglishletter.20.HowmanyadvantagesoflivinginanAmericanfamilydoesthespeakersay?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.二、单项填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)从下列每小题所给的A，B，C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Simonishonestboy.Nowheisstudyingatuniversity.A.a;anB.an;aC.the;aD.a;the22.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Itisso,andIfeel.A.excited,boringB.boring,excitedC.boring,boredD.bored,boring23.—Therearesomanynewwordsinthepassage.Ican'tunderstanditwell.—Youcantheminthedictionary.A.call;upB.take;upC.warm;upD.look;up24.—Howdoyoucometoschool?—Bybike.Takingabusmaymuchmoney.Andwalkingtoomuchtime.A.take;paysB.cost;takesC.pay;costsD.pay;takes25.ThepopulationofShanghaiisthanofNanjing.A.more;thatB.more;itC.larger;thatD.larger;it26.Heisintrouble.Youshouldgivehim.A.anadviceB.twopieceofadviceC.someadvicesDsomeadvice27.Weshouldtryourbesttodowhatwecanasmanyanimalsaspossible.A.SavingB.saveC.savesD.tosave28.—Youcometoschoolearlyeveryday.isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sonlyaboutonekilometer.A.HowsoonB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howfar29.WeallwenttowatchthatfootballmatchTim.Hedidn'tfeelwellandstayedathome.A.toB.withC.exceptD.against30.Atfirst,weplannedtogotoaconcert.Butwewenttoseeafilmandhadagoodtime.A.firstofallB.intheendC.inahurryD.fromnowon31.Bequiet!Theotherstudentsatthemoment.A.sleepB.sleptC.aresleepingD.tosleep32.I'msureIcanthegame.Inmymind,nobodycanme.A.win;winB.win;beatC.beat;beatD.beat;win33.Shecleanstheshoesinherfamily.A.themostcarefullyB.themostcarefulC.morecarefulD.morecarefully34.Theyouworkatyourlessons,theresultsyouwillget.A.hard;goodB.harder;goodC.hard;betterD.harder;better35.—Howwasyourweekend,Linda?—Ihadagoodtimewithmyfriends.A.Soundsgreat!BPrettygood!C.Ithinkso.D.I'msorry.三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。Ayoungwomaninher20swassittingonthetrain,nexttohermother.Theybothlookedtiredbut36.Theyoungwomanwaslookingoutofthetrain'swindow.Suddenly,sheshouted:“Mom,look!Thetreesarebehindus!”Hervoicewasso37thateveryoneonthetrainheard.Momsmiled.Butayoungcouplesittingnearbylookattheyoungwoman'schildishbehavior(行为)withpity.“Pooryoungwoman.Theremustbesomethingwrongwithher38,”theythought.Awhilelater,theyoungwoman39again:“Mom,look!Thecloudsarerunningwithus!”Mom40again.Andsheseemedveryhappywiththeyoungwoman'swords.41,thecouplecouldn'thelpaskingtheoldwoman:“Sorrythatwehavetooffend(冒犯)you.Whydon'tyoutakeyourdaughtertoagood42?”Theoldwomanlookedatthemwithasmileandsaid:“Infact,wehavejustcomefromthehospital.”“Thenyoushouldgotoanother43.Becauseitseemsthatyourdaughter'ssituationdoesn'timprove,”saidoneofthem.Theyfeltsobadfortheoldwoman.“No,infact,Iamvery44withthetreatment(治疗),”saidthemother.“Mydaughterwasblindfrombirth.Today,sheisseeingtheworldforthefirsttime.”Everysinglepersonhasastory.Don'tjudge(判断)peoplebeforeyou45knowthem.Thetruthmightsurpriseyou.36.A.boredB.excitedC.comfortableD.interesting37.A.sweetB.lowC.loudD.soft38.A.toothB.mindC.legD.arm39.A.smiledB.askedC.shoutedD.danced40.A.answeredB.sleptC.smiledD.stopped41.A.FinallyB.LuckilyC.SimilarlyD.Probably42.A.teacherB.doctorC.personD.businessman43.A.collegeB.factoryC.museumD.hospital44.A.sadB.surprisedC.happyD.angry45.A.trulyB.hardlyC.differentlyD.Comfortably四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMacaoisaperfectplaceforvisitors.Herearefivethingsthatyoucan'tmissinMacao.MacaoTowerAJHackettBungeeJumping(蹦极)TheMacaoTower,338metrestall,istheworld's10thhighesttower.Oneofthemostpopularactivitieshereisthebungeejumping.TheAJHackettMacaoTowerBungeeJumpingis233metreshigh.EnjoyaPortugueseeggtart(葡式蛋挞)Oneofthemust-trydeliciousfoodsinMacaoisthePortugueseeggtart.Itisaperfectdessertaftermeals.AmongallbakeriessellingPortugueseeggtarts,themostpopularisLordStowsBakeryinColoane.VisitamuseumMacaoisasmallcitybutithas23famousmuseums,suchastheGrandPrixMuseum,MaritimeMuseumandWineMuseum.Gotoacasino(赌场)Macaohas33casinos.Amongthem,theVenetian(威尼斯人)isthemostpopular.Manypeoplegothereforgambling(赌博).However,ifyouareunder21,youcanonlyenjoyshoppingandeatingfoodthere.TakephotosattheRuinsofSt.PaulTheRuinsofSt.Paulisthelandmark(地标)ofMacao.ItismadeupoftheSt.Paul'sCollegeandtheChurchofSt.Paul,builtin1583.However,threebigfiresin1595,1601and1835destroyed(毁坏)thechurch.46.Tomenjoyssweetfoodverymuch.WhichofthefollowingplacesinMacaowouldheprobablyliketovisit?A.TheMacaoTower.B.LordStowsBakery.C.TheRuinsofSt.Paul.D.TheGrandPrixMuseum.47.Lucyisaneighteen-year-oldstudent.Shecan'tenjoywhenshevisitsMacao.A.PortugueseeggtartsB.gamblingintheVenetianC.visitingMaritimeMuseumD.MacaoTowerAJHackettBungeeJumping48.WhendidthesecondfirehappeninTheRuinsofStPaul?A.In1583.B.In1595.C.In1601.D.In1835.49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereare33interestingmuseumsinMacao.B.ThearticleshowssixfamousthingsinMacao.a.TheMacaoToweristhehighesttowerintheworld.D.TheRuinsofSt.PaulisoneofthemostfamousplacesinMacao.50.Wherecanweseethepassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inasciencereport.C.Inatravelguide.D.Inasportmagazine.BTheseasonsinAustraliaarenotlikeours.WhenitiswinterinChina,itissummerthere.Australiaisasoutherncountry.Itisinthesouthoftheworld.June,JulyandAugustarethewintermonths;September,OctoberandNovemberarespring;thesummerisinJanuary,FebruaryandDecember;andMarch,AprilandMayaretheautumnmonths.Thenorthofthecountryishotterthanthesouth.Averylargepartofthiscountryhasnorainatall.Theeastcoasthasrainallyear,andtherearenodrymonthsthere.Thesoutheastwindsblow(吹)herealltheyear.Theybringrainfromthesea.Thereisnotmuchrainonthewestside.ThesoutheasternpartofAustraliahassummerrainfromthesoutheastwinds.Theyonlyblowhereinsummer.ThesouthwesternpartofAustraliahaswinterrain.Thewestwindsblowoverthesouthwestinwinteronly.Insummer,thesouthwestofthecountryhasnorain.InthenorthofAustralia,thereisnoraininwinter.Theraincomesinsummer.Thenorthwestwindsbringit.51.InOctober,itisinAustralia.AtspringB.summerC.autumnD.winter52.ItisinthesouththaninthenorthinAustralia.A.warmerB.hotterC.coolerD.colder53.ThepartofAustraliahasthemostrain.A.easternB.southernC.westernD.northern54.Thewestwindsonlycomeovertheofthecountryinwinter.A.eastB.westC.northwestD.southwest55.ThereisraininwinterinthenorthofAustralia.A.enoughB.aheavyC.moreD.noCDoyouknowsomethingabouttheholidaycampsinHongKong?ThestudentsinHongKongusedtotakepartinanEnglishholidaycampintheirholiday.Andtheirparentsweren'twiththemthoughtheywereveryyoung.Nowtheystillenjoytakinginmanykindsofholidaycampswithouttheirparents.Manyparentslettheirchildrentakepartinsome-kindsofholidaycampsinordertolearnsomepracticalknowledgeintheirlifeandalsolearnsomeknowledgeaboutlivingskills,science,readingandwriting...Themostimportantforthechildrenistolearntolookafterthemselves.HolidaycampsinHongKongarenotsoexpensive.Mostofthefamilycanaffordtosendtheirchildrenthereforfurtherstudy,formakingtheirbodiesstrong.Andthegovernmentnevercharges(收费)forthem.ItissaidthatstudentsinHongKonghavemuchknowledgeaboutmanythings.Perhapsithassomethingwiththekindsofholidaycamps.56.NowstudentsinHongKongliketotakepartinthe.A.holidaycampsBiEnglishholidaycampsC.scienceholidaycampsD.Chineseholidaycamps57.WhenstudentsinHongKongareinholidaycamps,theirparents.A.mustbewiththemB.havetolookafterthemnearbyC.muststayathomeD.aren'twiththem58.ThemostimportantthingforthestudentstotakepartintheholidaycampinHongKongisA.tomaketheirbodiesstrongB.tolearnmuchknowledgeaboutmanythingsC.tolearntotakecareofthemselvesD.tohaveafurtherstudyaboutmanysubjects59.Thecosttotakepartinaholidaycampis.A.verydearB.notcheapC.veryhighD.low60.Thestudentsoftentakepartintheholidaycamps,thenthey.A.musthavemuchknowledgeaboutmanythingsB.mustbeverythinC.mustbeverytallD.mustbeverybeautiful五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项，将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。A:Hi,LiPing.Youlooksad.61B:Ididn'tpassmyEnglishexamagain.CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?A:Sure.62B:Ican'trememberthewords.A:Well...Ialwayswritedownwordsoncardsandputtheminmypockets.63B:That'sagoodidea.Iwilltryit.64A:Ithinkthebestwayistodolotsoflisteningpractice,suchaslisteningtoEnglishsongsandwatchingEnglishfilms.B:Oh,Isee.65A.Bytheway,howcanIimprovemylistening?B.Let'sspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.C.WhenIhavetime,Itakethemoutandreadaloudthewords.D.Thanksalot.EWhat'sthematter?F.What'syourbiggestproblem?G.It'sagoodideatospellandpronouncenewwordsaloud.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。66.别担心。我们都会犯错。Don'tworry.Weall.67.这场交通事故夺走了她的生命。Thetrafficaccidentherlife.68.比赛前，运动员花了半个小时热身。Theplayersspenthalfanhourbeforethematch.69.公共汽车站离医院不远.Thebusstopisnotthehospital.70.我希望我们可以和动物和平共处。Ihopewecanlivewithanimals.七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。(注意：每空不超过三个单词)Chinesepeoplelovedrinkingtea.TherearealotofteahousesandspecialwaysofservinganddrinkingteainChina.InChongqing,whenvisitorswalkintotheteahouse,thewaitressgivesthemawarmwelcomewithteapotsandcupsintheirhands.Thecupshavethespecialcovers.Thecoverscankeepthewaterwarmandyoucanusethemtostoptheleavesgoingintothemouth.Thepeopleintheteahousearenotverythirsty.Theyhavedifferentideastocomethere.Somepeoplepayfiftycentstotheteahouseandthentheycanspendalldaysittingtheretotalkwitheachother.Foryoungpeople,it'sagoodplacetomakefriendsandrelaxthemselves.Teahousearealsoplacesforbusinessmentotalkabouttheirbusiness.71.TherearealotofteahousesandspecialwaysofteainChina.72.InChongqing,thewaitressgivesthevisitorswithteapotsandcupsintheirhands.73.Peoplecanusetostoptheleavesgoingintothemouth.74.Peoplecanspendalldaysittingtheretoeachother.75.Foryoungpeople,it'sagoodplacetoandrelaxthemselves.八、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Almosteveryday,wediscussthetopicofhealth,especiallyforkids.Butw76ishealth?“Health”meanseatingwell,gettinge77exercise,andhavingahealthyweight.Let'sreadthefollowingrules.Theycanh78youstayhealthy.◆Eatdifferentk79offood,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Weallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpusstayhealthy,butmanyofuso80eatourfavoritefood.Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(营养)weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffood,especiallyfruitandvegetables.◆Drinkwaterandmilkmostoften.Everyoneknowsthatwaterisi81.Besidesthat,kidsneedplentyofcalcium(钙)togrowstrongbones,andmilkisrichinit.Everyday,youshoulddrinkatl82threecupsofmilk,whenyouare9yearsoldorolder.Youshoulda83trytohavelesssugarydrinks,likesodaandcoca.Theyincludealotofsugar.Sugaronlyincludescalories(热量)