2024年中考模拟试卷英语（吉林长春卷）

2024年中考第三次模拟考试（吉林长春卷）英语（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：90分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色中性笔将答案写在对应题目的答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．Ihaveneverbeentoyourhometown.Canyou________ittome?A．invite B．interview C．introduce D．include2．Tomtriedsomewaystoavoidcatchingtheflu,but________worked.A．both B．all C．neither D．none3．________moretimewithyoufamily,andyouwillfeelthehappinessaroundyou.A．Spend B．Spending C．Tospend D．Spent4．Thisbook________begreat.Mymotherhasreaditthreetimes.A．can’t B．must C．might D．could5．Youaresupposedto________thelightsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.A．cutoff B．takeoff C．turnoff D．putoff6．—________doesittaketogettothemuseum?—Abouthalfanhour.A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howsoon D．Howoften7．—Whydoyouwanttotakeyourmothertoanotherhospital?—Becausethedoctorsherecan’tsay________what’swrongwithher.A．quickly B．wisely C．simply D．exactly8．________wonderfulmovieYOLOis!You’dbetterwatchit.A．Howa B．Whata C．What D．How9．—Couldyoutellme________?—Ididn’tarrivethereuntil4:00p.m.A．howdoyoureachShanghai B．howyougottoShanghaiC．whendidyougotoShanghai D．whenyouarrivedinShanghai10．Agraduationceremonyisacustom________usuallytakesplaceinJune.A．what B．where C．who D．which二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，运用下面所给的选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。(ShengLimetLuYuanontheplayground.)ShengLi:Hi,LuYuan.____11____LuYuan:I’mheadingfortheping-pongtraininginthesportsclub.ShengLi:That’scool!____12____LuYuan:SinceIwasfiveyearsold.Inmyfreetime,Ioftenwatchping-ponggames.ShengLi:____13____IknowthatChineseWomen’sPing-pongTeamwonITTFWorldTeamTableTennisChampionshipsagain.I’msoproudofthewomenping-pongplayers.LuYuan:Me,too.____14____ShengLi:Ping-pongisreallypopular.ItseemsthateveryChinesecanplayit.LuYuan:That’strue.____15____ShengLi:I’dloveto!Ireallywanttolearnitfromyou.LuYuan:Thenyoumustbeabrightstudent.ShengLi:Let’sgo.Ijustcan’twait.LuYuan:OK.Let’sgo!A．I’malsoinspiredbytheirspirit.B．SodoI.C．Whyareyouinsuchahurry?D．Howoftendoyouplayping-pong?E．Howlonghaveyoulearnedping-pong?F．Wouldyouliketocomewithmeandhaveatry?三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Manyyearsago,whenIwasfreshoutofschoolandworkinginDenver,Iwasdrivingtomyparents’homeinMissouriforChristmas.Suddenly,Ifoundblacksmokepouringfromthebackofmycar.Istoppedand____16____whatIwassupposedtodo.Acarpulledupbehindme.A____17____cameout.Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyparents’home.We____18____onthewayintothecity,and____19____Igotoutofthecar,thehusbandgavemehisbusinesscard.I____20____himandhiswifeathank-younoteforhelpingme.Soonafterwards,IgotaChristmas____21____fromthem.Anoteinitsaidthathelpingmehadmadetheirholidaysmeaningful.Yearslater,I____22____toameetinginanearbytowninthemorning.Inthelateafternoon,Ireturnedtomycarandfoundthatthebattery(电池)was____23____.ThenI____24____thattheFriendlyForddealership,ashopsellingcars,wasrightnextdoor.Iwalkedoverandfoundtwosalesmen_____25_____besidethedoor.“JusthowfriendlyisFriendlyFord?”Iaskedbefore_____26_____mytrouble.Theyquicklydroveapickuptrucktomycarandstartedit.Theywouldnot_____27_____anypayment.WhenIgothome,Iwrotethemanotetosaythanks.I_____28_____aletterbackfromoneofthesalesmen._____29_____hadevertakenthetimetowritetohimandsaythankyou,anditmeantalot,hesaid“Thankyou”-twopowerfulwords.They’re_____30_____tosaybutmeansomuch.Friends,“thankyou”aremagicwords.Wefeelhappytosay“thankyou”becausewegethelp.Wefeelevenhappiertohear“thankyou”becauseweareabletohelpothers.16．A．thought B．imagined C．created D．wondered17．A．policeman B．teacher C．couple D．friend18．A．chatted B．argued C．questioned D．interviewed19．A．where B．when C．how D．why20．A．chose B．picked C．heard D．wrote21．A．present B．meal C．treat D．song22．A．rode B．walked C．drove D．flew23．A．old B．sleepy C．mad D．dead24．A．noticed B．watched C．researched D．reminded25．A．hiding B．waiting C．arriving D．leaving26．A．bringing B．explaining C．avoiding D．providing27．A．refuse B．offer C．accept D．mind28．A．lent B．borrowed C．received D．sent29．A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Everyone30．A．hard B．strange C．happy D．easy四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALastmonthweasked1055studentsinourcityabouttheirlivinghabits.Theyareteenagersbetween13and16yearsold.Ourquestionswereaboutexercise,eatingfruitandvegetables,anddoingeyeexercises.Theresultsareshownbelow:Moreandmorestudentspayattentiontotheirhealth.However,it’sdifficultforthemtoexercisequiteoftenbecauseofhardschoolwork.Somestudentsdon’thaveanytimetoexercise.Thesurveyshowsthatmostofthemeatfruitandvegetablesveryoften.Moststudentsdoeyeexerciseseveryday,whichimprovesthesituationofshort-sighted(近视眼的)students.Expertssuggestthatstudentsshouldbalancetheirexerciseanddiet.Parentsshouldmanagetospendmoretimewiththeirchildrengoingouttonaturetoexerciseandenjoythemselves.Itisgoodforboththemindandthebody.31．Howoldarethestudentsaskedlastmonth?A．10-55. B．13-16. C．10-13. D．16-55.32．Howoftendomoststudentseatfruitandvegetables?A．4-6timesaweek. B．1-3timesaweek.C．Everyday. D．Never.33．Whatpercentofthestudentsdoeyeexercises1-3timesaweek?A．2%. B．13%. C．90%. D．10%.34．Wheredoexpertssuggestthatparentsshouldgowithchildrentoenjoythemselves?A．Tothemuseum. B．Tothefactory. C．Tothecinema. D．Tonature.35．Whatcanweknowfromthesurvey?A．Thestudentshaveahealthyeatinghabitandtheylovefruitandvegetables.B．Doingeyeexercisesisthebestwaytomakeshort-sightedstudentsfewer.C．Thestudentsaretoolazytoexerciseeveryday.D．Therearemorestudentswhoeatfruitandvegetablesthanthosedoingeyeexerciseseveryday.BAsateenager,schoolwasdifficultforme.Ihadakindofattentiondisorder,whichmeansIcouldn’tdirectmyattentiontowhatIwasdoing.Sowheneveryoneelseintheclasswascenteringtheirattentionontasks,Icouldnot.Inmyfirstreadingclass,Mrs.Smithaskedustoreadastoryandthenwriteonit,allfinishedin45minutes.Iimmediatelyputupmyhandandsaid,“Mrs.Smith,yousee,thedoctorsaidIhaveattentionproblems.Imightnotbeabletofinishthetask.”Shelookeddownatmethroughherglasses,saying,“Youarenotdifferentfromyourclassmates,youngman.”Withherencouragement,Itried.ButIdidn’tfinishthereadingwhenthebellrang.Ihadtotakeithome.Inthequietnessofmybedroom,thestorysuddenlyallbecamecleartome.Itwasaboutablindperson,LouisBraille.HeLivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn’tgetmucheducation.ButLouisdidn’tgiveup.Instead,heinventedareadingsystemofraiseddots(点),whichopenedupawholenewworldofknowledgetotheblind.Wasn’tIthe“blind”inmyclass,beingmadetolearnlikethe“sighted”students?Withthoughtsrunningthroughmyhead,Ifoundmyselfdeeplyattractedinreadingandwriting.Icompletedthetaskinlessthan40minutes.IrealizedthatIwasnotdifferentfromothers.Ijustneededaquieterplace.IfLouiscouldfindhiswayoutofhisproblem,whyshouldIevergiveup?Ididn’texpectanythingwhenIhandedinmypapertoMrs.Smith,soitwasquiteasurprisewhenitcamebacktomethenextdaywithan“A”onit.Atthebottomofthepaperwerethesewords,“Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying?”36．Whywasschooldifficultforthewriter?A．Becausehedidn’tliketheteacher.B．Becausehegotakindofattentiondisorder.C．Becausethetasksweretooboringtohim.D．Becausehisclassmatestalkedwithhiminclass.37．WhatdidMrs.Smith’swordsinParagraph3show?A．Sheencouragedhim. B．Shelaughedathim.C．Shefeltsorryforhim, D．Shewaspleasedwithhim.38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sighted”inParagraph5mean?A．Abletolisten. B．Abletospeak. C．Abletorun. D．Abletosee.39．Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①Mrs.Smithaskedustoreadastoryandthenwriteonit.②Ireadthestoryagaininmyquietroom.③Mrs.Smithgavean“A”onmypaper.④Ihadakindofattentiondisorder.A．④①③② B．④①②③ C．①④②③ D．①④②③40．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Neverstopreading. B．Howtobeagreatteacher.C．Nevergiveupeasily. D．Howtolearnasablind.CGrowingup,we’veheardalotofstereotypes(刻板印象)ofhowsex(性别)influencesinterestsandjobs.Forexample,mostboysdomathbetterthangirls,whilemostgirlsarebetteratlearninglanguages.Weusuallythinkthisisbecauseofdifferencesinhowboys’andgirls’brainswork.Butisittrue?Accordingtopaststudies,somepartsofourbrainscanbedifferentinsize.Scientistsusedtothinkthesedifferencesmightinfluencehowwellmenandwomenthinkanddothings.Theyfoundthisbyscanning(扫描)people’sbrains.However,researchersonlyscanneddozensof(几十个)people.Assaidina2022study,forsuchresearchtobebelievable,youwouldneedtoscanthebrainsofafewthousandpeopleatleast.In2023,theUKBiobankscannedthebrainsof40,000peopleintheUK.Itshoweddifferencesbetweenmenandwomeninthesizeofcertainbrainparts.Aboutone-thirdofthesepartswerefoundtobelargerinmen,whileanotherthirdwerelargerinwomen.However,thesedifferenceswereverysmall.Thedifferencesarenotbigenoughtoformaconclusion(结论)fromthem.Also,ourbrainsmightchangeinstructure(结构)andsizeaccordingtoourlifeexperiences.Forexample,evenifapartofaman’sbrain,responsiblefordoingmath,islargerthanthatofawoman,itispossiblybecausehetakesjobsthatusemathskills.So,anybraindifferencesbetweenmenandwomencouldbearesult,notacause,ofdifferentrolesinlifeandsociety.根据短文内容,判断正(T)，误(F)。41．Itistruethatallboyscandomathbetterthangirls.42．Theresultsofthe2022studyarebelievable.43．In2023,theUKBiobankscannedthebrainsof40,000peopleintheUS.44．Therearesmalldifferencesinthebrainbetweensexes(性别).45．Lifeexperiencescaninfluenceaperson’sbrain.DInChineseculture,thereare24solarterms(节气)inayear.Awakening(醒来)ofInsectsfallsonMarch5andendsonMarch20thisyear.Thenameitselfsuggeststhatanimalssleepinginwinterareawakenedbyspringthunder(雷)andthattheearthbeginstocomebacktolife.____46____Springploughing(春耕)Duringthisperiod,mostpartsofChinaexperiencewarmerweather.Itprovidesanaturalenvironmentforfarming.____47____JustasanoldChinesesayinggoes,“OncetheAwakeningofInsectscomes,springploughingneverrests.”Offeringsacrifices(祭祀)tothewhitetigerAccordingtoanoldChinesefolkstory,awhitetigeralwaysbeginshunting(打猎)duringtheAwakeningofInsects.Sometimesithurtpeopleandbringsbadluck.Therefore,peopledrawthewhitetigeronpaper,andputpig’sbloodandporkonitsmouth.____48____It’sseenasawaytoavoidbadluck.Eatingpears____49____Astheweathergetswarmerandtheairbecomesdry,peoplewillfeelthirstyanddrymoreoftenthanusual,whichcancausecoldsorcoughs.Apearissweetandjuicy,sopearsaregoodchoicesforhealthduringtheAwakeningofInsects.____50____Weshouldlearnfromourancestorsandspreadittothewholeworld.阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。A．It’sanimportantandbusytimeforfarmers.B．Chinesecultureiscolorfulandrichinwisdom.C．HerearesomethingsyoumaynotknowaboutAwakeningofInsects.D．Thismeansthetigerisfedsothatitwouldnothurtpeople.E．EatingpearsaroundtheAwakeningofInsectsisatraditionalcustominChina.五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）EKarlsson,aforeignteacheratBeijingUnionUniversity(BUU),haslivedinChinaforover15years.HeshowedgreatinterestinChinawhenhejoinedinaprogramforEastAsianstudiesinSwitzerlandin1997.Backthen,cellphonesandtheInternetwerenotwidelyused.LearningChinesemeantusingtextbooks,dictionariesandtapes.HelearnedChineseinthatway.In2006,withahighscoreintheChineselanguagetest,hewonascholarshipforafive-weeksummerprograminBeijing.Afterfinishingthestudyprogram,KarlssonwasofferedaBeijing-basedjobasamarketresearcher.Inthenextyear,hestartedtoteachbusinessatBUU.LifeinBeijinghasbeenawonderfulexperience.Ithasofferedhimmanychancesforpersonalgrowth.Today,thankstohigh-speedbroadband(宽带)and5G,hecanconnectwithstudentsatBUU’spartneruniversitiesinRussiaorMexicowhileridingontheBeijingsubway.Althoughhewasbusyonteachingdays,Karlssonapplied(申请)forafull-timescholarship(奖学金)attheUniversityofInternationalBusinessandEconomicsinBeijing.Attheageof44,hegothisPh.D．ineconomics(经济学博士).“Iamquiteinterestedinblockchain(区块链)technology,andIknowthatChinaisquicklybecomingtheleaderinblockchainapplications.So,Ialwayswritemyarticlesinthisarea,”hesaid.“Thereisalwaystimetofollowyourdreamsifyouworkhard,”hesaid.“Takingchallengesandalsohelpingothersarewhatmakeslifeworthliving,”根据文章内容，回答下列问题。51．HowdidKarlssonlearnChineseinSwitzerland?________________________________________________________________________________52．HowlongwasthesummerprograminBeijing?________________________________________________________________________________53．WhycouldKarlssonconnectwithstudentsfromforeigncountriesonthesubway?________________________________________________________________________________54．WhendidKarlssongethisPh.Dineconomics?________________________________________________________________________________55．WhatcanyoulearnfromKarlsson’sexperiences?________________________________________________________________________________六、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。MybestfriendJennyisaBritishexchangestudentfromLondon.ShecametoBeijinglastyear.Shehaschangedalot___56___shecamehere.Nowletmegiveyouageneralintroductionof___57___(she)changes.Jennyusedtobeashygirl.Herfacewouldturnredwhenshemadeaspeech___58___public.Sheusedtokeepsilentinclass.Shewasafraidof___59___(put)upherhandthoughsheknewtheanswertoaquestion.Shewasn’tinterestedinsomeofhersubjects,andattimes,shewasabsentfromclasses.Andatschool,shehadfew___60___(friend).Iaskedherwhyshewantedtobeanexchangestudent.She___61___(tell)methatshewantedtoimproveherselfandshewasinterestedinChineselanguageandculture.Shehopedtobecomeapopulargirl.Thiswas___62___(exact)whatherparentswantedtosee.NowJennycan___63___onwellwithhernewteachersandclassmates.Shehasdealtwithhershynessandquietness.Shehasbecome___64___outgoing,humorousandhelpfulgirl.Shebecomes____65____(good)daybyday.Herparentsaresohappytohearhowmuchshehaschanged.七、书面表达（满分20分）A.我校为一批英国小学交换生成立了课后汉语辅导班，需要招募志愿者。请你根据如下提示，用英语完成一则不少于40词的招聘启事。（满分5分）提示：1.乐于助人，与孩子相处融洽；2.擅长汉语和英语；3.时间：每周五下午3:00-5:00；4.联系人：Mrs.Li，联系电话：89109688要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；表达得体。40词左右，可适当发挥。VolunteersWantedforAfter-schoolClasses________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________B.生活中，有很多无形却珍贵的东西，比如时间、青春、信念、品质、亲情、友情等。请以“WhatIValueMost”为题，结合你的生活实际，写一篇文章并谈一谈你珍惜它的理由。（满分15分）要求：1.文中不得出现真实校名及姓名；2.不少于80词。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024年中考第三次模拟考试（吉林长春卷）英语·全解全析（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：90分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色中性笔将答案写在对应题目的答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．Ihaveneverbeentoyourhometown.Canyou________ittome?A．invite B．interview C．introduce D．include1．C【详解】句意：我从未去过你的家乡。你能给我介绍一下吗？考查动词辨析。invite邀请；interview采访；introduce介绍；include包含，包括。根据“Ihaveneverbeentoyourhometown.Canyou...ittome?”可知，从来没去过对方的家乡，所以让对方为自己介绍一下。故选C。2．Tomtriedsomewaystoavoidcatchingtheflu,but________worked.A．both B．all C．neither D．none2．D【详解】句意：汤姆尝试了一些方法来避免感染流感，但都不起作用。考查代词。both两者都；all全部；neither两者都不；none三者或三者以上都不。根据转折连词but，可知是都不起作用，根据“someways”可知，需要用none来表否定。故选D。3．________moretimewithyoufamily,andyouwillfeelthehappinessaroundyou.A．Spend B．Spending C．Tospend D．Spent3．A【详解】句意：花更多的时间和家人在一起，你会感受到周围的幸福。考查祈使句。Spend动词原形；Spending动名词；Tospend动词不定式；Spent过去式。分析句子结构可知，这里是祈使句，用动词原形开头。故选A。4．Thisbook________begreat.Mymotherhasreaditthreetimes.A．can’t B．must C．might D．could4．B【详解】句意：这本书一定很棒。我妈妈已经读了三遍了。考查动词辨析。can’t不能，不可能；must一定，必须；might也许；could可能。根据“Thisbook...begreat.Mymotherhasreaditthreetimes.”可知，妈妈都把那本书读了三遍了，所以它一定是很棒的一本书。故选B。5．Youaresupposedto________thelightsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.A．cutoff B．takeoff C．turnoff D．putoff5．C【详解】句意：你应该在离开教室之前把灯关掉。考查动词短语辨析。cutoff切断；takeoff起飞；turnoff关闭；putoff推迟。根据“thelightsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom”可知，此处是指离开教室之前要把灯关掉。故选C。6．—________doesittaketogettothemuseum?—Abouthalfanhour.A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howsoon D．Howoften6．B【详解】句意：——去博物馆需要花多长时间？——大约半个小时。考查特殊疑问词。Howfar提问距离；Howlong提问多长时间；Howsoon提问多久之后；Howoften提问频率。根据“Abouthalfanhour”可知此处是提问多长时间，故选B。7．—Whydoyouwanttotakeyourmothertoanotherhospital?—Becausethedoctorsherecan’tsay________what’swrongwithher.A．quickly B．wisely C．simply D．exactly7．D【详解】句意：——你为什么想要带你妈妈去另一家医院？——因为这里的医生不能确切地说出她出了什么问题。考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；wisely明智地；simply仅仅；exactly确切地。根据“thedoctorsherecan’tsay...what’swrongwithher.”可知，此处是指医生不能确切地说出她出了什么问题，所以想要带妈妈到另一家医院。故选D。8．________wonderfulmovieYOLOis!You’dbetterwatchit.A．Howa B．Whata C．What D．How8．B【详解】句意：《热辣滚烫》是一部多么精彩的电影啊！你最好去看看。考查感叹句的用法。根据空后“movie”为单数名词可知，此处应用whata来引导感叹句。故选B。9．—Couldyoutellme________?—Ididn’tarrivethereuntil4:00p.m.A．howdoyoureachShanghai B．howyougottoShanghaiC．whendidyougotoShanghai D．whenyouarrivedinShanghai9．D【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你什么时候到达上海吗？——我直到下午4：00才到达那里。考查宾语从句。根据“Couldyoutellme”可知本句为宾语从句，应为陈述语序，故排除A和C；根据答语可知询问到达时间，用“when”提问，故选D。10．Agraduationceremonyisacustom________usuallytakesplaceinJune.A．what B．where C．who D．which10．D【详解】句意：毕业典礼是一种习俗，通常在六月举行。考查定语从句。此处是定语从句，先行词是物，引导词在从句中作主语，可用which引导定语从句。故选D。二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，运用下面所给的选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。(ShengLimetLuYuanontheplayground.)ShengLi:Hi,LuYuan.____11____

LuYuan:I’mheadingfortheping-pongtraininginthesportsclub.ShengLi:That’scool!____12____

LuYuan:SinceIwasfiveyearsold.Inmyfreetime,Ioftenwatchping-ponggames.ShengLi:____13____IknowthatChineseWomen’sPing-pongTeamwonITTFWorldTeamTableTennisChampionshipsagain.I’msoproudofthewomenping-pongplayers.LuYuan:Me,too.____14____

ShengLi:Ping-pongisreallypopular.ItseemsthateveryChinesecanplayit.LuYuan:That’strue.____15____ShengLi:I’dloveto!Ireallywanttolearnitfromyou.LuYuan:Thenyoumustbeabrightstudent.ShengLi:Let’sgo.Ijustcan’twait.LuYuan:OK.Let’sgo!A．I’malsoinspiredbytheirspirit.B．SodoI.C．Whyareyouinsuchahurry?D．Howoftendoyouplayping-pong?E．Howlonghaveyoulearnedping-pong?F．Wouldyouliketocomewithmeandhaveatry?11．C12．E13．B14．A15．F【导语】本文是ShengLi和LuYuan在操场上相遇，谈论“乒乓球”的一则对话。11．根据“I’mheadingfortheping-pongtraininginthesportsclub.”可知，与之对应的此空应是C选项“你为什么这么着急”，LuYuan的回答说明了自己为什么如此匆忙，故选C。12．根据“SinceIwasfiveyearsold”可知，此处是对“时间”进行提问，疑问词用howlong，E选项“你学乒乓球多久了”符合，故选E。13．根据“Inmyfreetime,Ioftenwatchping-ponggames.”及“IknowthatChineseWomen’sPing-pongTeamwonITTFWorldTeamTableTennisChampionshipsagain”可知，说话人也对乒乓球比赛有所了解，B选项“我也是”符合，故选B。14．根据“I’msoproudofthewomenping-pongplayers.”及“Me,too.”可知，此处应是发表自己的评价，A选项“我也被他们的精神所鼓舞”符合，故选A。15．根据“I’dloveto!”可知，此处应是表示邀请的一句话，F选项“你愿意和我一起去试一试吗”符合，故选F。三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Manyyearsago,whenIwasfreshoutofschoolandworkinginDenver,Iwasdrivingtomyparents’homeinMissouriforChristmas.Suddenly,Ifoundblacksmokepouringfromthebackofmycar.Istoppedand____16____whatIwassupposedtodo.Acarpulledupbehindme.A____17____cameout.Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyparents’home.We____18____onthewayintothecity,and____19____Igotoutofthecar,thehusbandgavemehisbusinesscard.I____20____himandhiswifeathank-younoteforhelpingme.Soonafterwards,IgotaChristmas____21____fromthem.Anoteinitsaidthathelpingmehadmadetheirholidaysmeaningful.Yearslater,I____22____toameetinginanearbytowninthemorning.Inthelateafternoon,Ireturnedtomycarandfoundthatthebattery(电池)was____23____.ThenI____24____thattheFriendlyForddealership,ashopsellingcars,wasrightnextdoor.Iwalkedoverandfoundtwosalesmen_____25_____besidethedoor.“JusthowfriendlyisFriendlyFord?”Iaskedbefore_____26_____mytrouble.Theyquicklydroveapickuptrucktomycarandstartedit.Theywouldnot_____27_____anypayment.WhenIgothome,Iwrotethemanotetosaythanks.I_____28_____aletterbackfromoneofthesalesmen._____29_____hadevertakenthetimetowritetohimandsaythankyou,anditmeantalot,hesaid“Thankyou”-twopowerfulwords.They’re_____30_____tosaybutmeansomuch.Friends,“thankyou”aremagicwords.Wefeelhappytosay“thankyou”becausewegethelp.Wefeelevenhappiertohear“thankyou”becauseweareabletohelpothers.16．A．thought B．imagined C．created D．wondered17．A．policeman B．teacher C．couple D．friend18．A．chatted B．argued C．questioned D．interviewed19．A．where B．when C．how D．why20．A．chose B．picked C．heard D．wrote21．A．present B．meal C．treat D．song22．A．rode B．walked C．drove D．flew23．A．old B．sleepy C．mad D．dead24．A．noticed B．watched C．researched D．reminded25．A．hiding B．waiting C．arriving D．leaving26．A．bringing B．explaining C．avoiding D．providing27．A．refuse B．offer C．accept D．mind28．A．lent B．borrowed C．received D．sent29．A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Everyone30．A．hard B．strange C．happy D．easy16．D17．C18．A19．B20．D21．A22．C23．D24．A25．B26．B27．C28．C29．A30．D【导语】本文作者通过讲述自己两次受到帮助的事，说明了“谢谢”这两字的意义重大。16．句意：我停下来想我该怎么办。thought认为；imagined想象；created创建；wondered想知道。根据“whatIwassupposedtodo.”可知，这里是我停下来想我该怎么办。故选D。17．句意：一对夫妇走了出来。policeman警察；teacher教师；couple夫妇；friend朋友。根据“Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyparents’home.”可知，这里指一对夫妇走了出来。故选C。18．句意：我们在进城的路上聊天。chatted聊天；argued争论；questioned问；interviewed采访。根据“onthewayintothecity”可知，我们在进城的路上聊天。故选A。19．句意：当我下车时，丈夫给了我他的名片。where在哪里；when当……时；how如何；why为什么。根据“Igotoutofthecar,thehusbandgavemehisbusinesscard.”可知，这里是由when引导的时间状语从句。故选B。20．句意：我给他和他的妻子写了一封感谢信，感谢他们帮助了我。chose选择；picked摘；heard听到；wrote写。根据“athank-younote”可知，这里是写了一封感谢信。故选D。21．句意：不久之后，我收到了他们的圣诞礼物。present礼物；meal一餐；treat对待；song歌曲。根据“IgotaChristmas…fromthem.”可知，这里指圣诞礼物。故选A。22．句意：几年后的第二天早上，我开车去附近一个小镇参加会议。rode骑；walked走；drove开车；flew飞。根据“Ireturnedtomycar”可知，这里是开车去附近一个小镇参加会议。故选C。23．句意：下午晚些时候，我回到车里，发现电池没电了。old老的；sleepy困乏的；mad疯狂的；dead死去的。根据“Theyquicklydroveapickuptrucktomycarandstartedit.”可知，我回到车里，发现电池没电了。故选D。24．句意：然后我注意到FriendlyFord经销店，一家卖汽车的商店，就在隔壁。noticed注意到；watched注视；researched研究；reminded提醒。根据“thattheFriendlyForddealership,ashopsellingcars,”可知，这里是注意到FriendlyFord经销店。故选A。25．句意：我走过去，发现两个推销员在门口等着。hiding躲藏；waiting等待；arriving到达；leaving离开。根据“foundtwosalesmen…besidethedoor.”可知，这里是两个推销员在门口等着。故选B。26．句意：在解释我的麻烦之前，我问了一下。bringing带来；explaining解释；avoiding避免；providing提供。根据“mytrouble.”可知，这里是解释我的麻烦。故选B。27．句意：他们不接受任何付款。refuse拒绝；offer供应；accept接受；mind介意。根据“Theywouldnot…anypayment.”可知，这里是他们不接受任何付款。故选C。28．句意：我收到一封推销员的回信。lent借给；borrowed借入；received收到；sent发送。根据“aletterbackfromoneofthesalesmen.”可知，这里是收到一封推销员的回信。故选C。29．句意：从来没有人花时间写信给他说谢谢，这意味着很多，他说了“谢谢”——两个强有力的词。Nobody没有人；Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Everyone每个人。根据“hadevertakenthetimetowritetohimandsaythankyou,”可知，这里是没有人花时间写信给他说谢谢。故选A。30．句意：它们说起来很容易，但意义重大。hard艰难的；strange奇怪的；happy快乐的；easy容易的。根据“They’re…tosaybutmeansomuch.”可知，这里是它们说起来很容易。故选D。四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALastmonthweasked1055studentsinourcityabouttheirlivinghabits.Theyareteenagersbetween13and16yearsold.Ourquestionswereaboutexercise,eatingfruitandvegetables,anddoingeyeexercises.Theresultsareshownbelow:Moreandmorestudentspayattentiontotheirhealth.However,it’sdifficultforthemtoexercisequiteoftenbecauseofhardschoolwork.Somestudentsdon’thaveanytimetoexercise.Thesurveyshowsthatmostofthemeatfruitandvegetablesveryoften.Moststudentsdoeyeexerciseseveryday,whichimprovesthesituationofshort-sighted(近视眼的)students.Expertssuggestthatstudentsshouldbalancetheirexerciseanddiet.Parentsshouldmanagetospendmoretimewiththeirchildrengoingouttonaturetoexerciseandenjoythemselves.Itisgoodforboththemindandthebody.31．Howoldarethestudentsaskedlastmonth?A．10-55. B．13-16. C．10-13. D．16-55.32．Howoftendomoststudentseatfruitandvegetables?A．4-6timesaweek. B．1-3timesaweek.C．Everyday.