人教版八年级英语下册Unit6第四课时SectionB (1a~Self Check)课件

Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.第四课时SectionB(1a~SelfCheck)核心单词1.金子;金币

n.金色的

adj.

gold

⁠

2.丝绸;丝织物

n.

silk

⁠

3.没有人

pron.小人物

n.

nobody

⁠

4.愚蠢的

adj.

stupid

5.欺骗;蒙骗

v.骗子

n.

cheat

gold

silk

nobodystupidcheat6.妻子;太太

n.

wife

7.丈夫

n.

husband

8.全部的;整体的

adj.

whole

wifehusbandwhole

9.发光;照耀

v.

shine

10.光亮地;明亮地

adv.明亮的;光线充足的

adj.

bright

⁠

11.地;地面

n.

ground

⁠

12.带路;领路

v.

lead

⁠

13.声音

n.

voice

14.勇敢的;无畏的

adj.

brave

⁠

shinebrightgroundleadvoicebrave常考短语15.让(听任)某人做某事

leavesb.todosth.

⁠

16.计划做某事

makeaplantodosth.

⁠

17.听到某人正在做某事

hearsb.doingsth.

⁠

18.迷路

be/getlost

⁠

19.上床睡觉

gotobed

⁠

20.带领某人去某地

leadsb.tosp.

⁠

leavesb.todosth.makeaplantodosth.hearsb.doingsth.be/getlostgotobedleadsb.tosp.22.找到某人回家的路

findone’swayhome

23.计划做某事

plantodosth.

⁠

24.因为

becauseof

⁠25.让某人出去

letsb.goout

⁠

26.穿上

puton

⁠findone’swayhomeplantodosth.

becauseof

letsb.goout

puton

21.某些不好的事情

somethingbad

⁠

somethingbad典型句子27.你们在森林里睡了这么长时间!

Whatalongtime

⁠yousleptintheforest!

28.它在把我们引向那座由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙房屋。

It’sleadingusto

⁠thatwonderfulhousemadeofbread,cakeandcandy.

Whatalongtime

It’sleadingusto

29.从前,有个皇帝。

Onceuponatime

⁠,therewasanemperor.

Onceuponatime

leave的用法leave意为“出发;离开;让……处于(某种状态、某地等)”。常见的搭配有:★leavesb./sth.doingsth.,意为“让某人/某物做某事(表示动作正在发生)”,如:Don’t

leave

the

girl

waiting

outside

in

the

rain.

别让那个女孩在外边雨里等着。★leavesb./sth.todosth.,意为“让某人/某物去做某事(表示动作还未发生)”,如:Leave

the

rice

to

cook

for

ten

more

minutes.

让米饭再煮10分钟。【拓展】与leave相关的常见短语leaveout忽略;不提及;不包括leave…alone不打扰;听其自然leaveamessage留口信

leavefor动身前往leave…for…

离开……前往……askforleave请假

(

C

)1.Allmenhavegonetotowntomakemoney,leavingthewomen

thefarmwork.A.doB.didC.todoC2.你为什么要离开上海去北京?(根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限)Whyareyou

leaving

⁠Shanghai

for

⁠Beijing?

leavingfor

whole

与

all

的区别The

whole

family

went

downtown.＝All

the

family

went

downtown.

全家都去市中心了。

根据句意,用

whole

或all

填空1.Maryspent

all

⁠thesummerathome.

2.Heatethe

whole

⁠chicken.

allwhole

hear

sb.doing

sth.

与hear

sb.do

sth.

的区别比较项含义及用法举

例hearsb.doingsth.意为“听见某人正在做某事”,表示听到的动作正在进行Can’t

you

hear

someone

singing

loudly

outside

my

home

now?你听不到现在有人正在我家外面大声歌唱吗?比较项含义及用法举

例hearsb.dosth.表示“听见某人做某事”,表示听到动作的全过程I

can

hear

the

birds

sing

here

every

morning.

在这里我每天早上都可以听到鸟叫。【拓展】其他相似用法的动词see/watch/noticesb.doingsth.看见/注视/注意到某人正在做某事see/watch/noticesb.dosth.看见/注视/注意到某人做了某事

(

A

)1.Iheardachild

⁠sadlyinthestreetwhenIwasonmywayhome.

A.cryingB.criedC.cry2.Janeisgoingtoresign(辞职).Iheardher

say

⁠(say).(根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空)

Asay

voice,

noise

与sound

的区别比较项含义及用法举

例voice意为“声音”,多指人说话或唱歌的声音以及鸟的叫声The

teacher

had

to

raise

his

voice.

老师不得不提高他的嗓音。比较项含义及用法举

例noise意为“嘈杂声;噪音”,指不悦耳的吵闹声There

was

a

loud

noise

outside

the

classroom.

教室外面有很大的嘈杂声。sound意为“声音”,泛指人听到的任何声音Light

travels

much

faster

than

sound.

光远比声音传播得快。

(

A

)1.Atthefootofthemountain,youcanhearthe

ofrunningwater.A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.musicA(

C

)2.Oh,mygod!Thekidsaremakingtoomuch

here.Ican’tdoanything.A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.musicC(

B

)1.Whydidthestepmothertellherhusbandtoleavethechildrentodieintheforest?A.Becauseshehatedthemandwantedthemtodie.B.Becausefoodwasnotenoughtosupportthewholefamily.C.Becauseshehadanotherchild.D.Becauseshewantedthechildrentobebrave.B一、阅读教材P46-2b的课文,选出下列各题的最佳选项(

C

)2.Whosebirdwasit?A.Thestepmother’s.B.Hansel’s.C.Theoldwoman’s.D.Gretel’s.CA.HanselandGretellivedinaforestwiththeirparents.B.Theirstepmothertriedtosendthemtotheforesttwice.C.HanselandGretelreturnedhomewiththehelpofthebreadpiecesthesecondtime.D.Theirfatheronlywantedtoleavethemtosleepintheforest.(

B

)3.WhichofthefollowingwasTRUEaccordingtothepassage?B二、再仔细阅读课文,回答下列问题1.WhodidHanselandGretellivewithnearaforest?

HanselandGretel/Theylivedwiththeirfatherandstepmothernearaforest./Theirfatherandstepmother.

⁠

HanselandGretel/Theylivedwiththeirfatherandstepmothernearaforest./Theirfatherandstepmother.

⁠2.WhatdidHanselgetinthemoonlightatthefirsttime?

Hansel/Hegotwhitestonesinthemoonlightatthefirsttime./Whitestones.

⁠3.Wherewastheoldwoman’svoicefrom?

Theoldwoman’svoice/Itwasfrominsidethehouse./Insidethehouse.

⁠

Hansel/Hegotwhitestonesinthemoonlightatthefirsttime./Whitestones.

⁠

Theoldwoman’svoice/Itwasfrominsidethehouse./Insidethehouse.

⁠三、阅读教材P46-2b的课文,完成短文填空HanselandGretellivednearaforestwiththeirfatherandstepmother.Oneyear,theweatherwassodry

1

⁠nofoodwouldgrow.Thewifetoldherhusbandthatunlessheleftthechildrento

2

⁠intheforest,thewholefamilywoulddie.Gretelheardthis,andHansel

3

⁠aplantosavehimselfandhissister.Hanselwentoutsidetogetsomewhite

4

⁠inthemoonlight.Onthewaytothe

5

⁠,Hanseldroppedwhitestonesalongtheway.Hethoughtwhenthemoonwasshiningbright,theywouldbe

6

⁠toseethestones.Inthisway,theycamebackhome.

Thenextday,theirfatherandstepmother

7

⁠themtogototheforestagain.ThistimeHanselandGreteldroppedsomepiecesof

8

⁠ontheground,butthebirdsateitsotheycouldn’tfindtheirwayback.Theykepton

9

⁠andthentheysawawonderfulhouse.

10

⁠wonderfulhousewasmadeofbread,cakeandcandy.Theyweresohappy.

1.

that

2.

die

3.

made

4.

stones

5.

forest

6.

able

⁠

7.

asked

8.

bread

9.

walking

10.

The

that

die

made

stones

forest

able

asked

bread

walking

The

1.Thesunshone

⁠thewindowandleftatinyrainbowonthewall.

2.Howstupidyouare!They’rejusttryingto

cheat

⁠

(欺骗)you.

3.Doyoulikethiskindofdressmadeofsilk

⁠?

honecheatilk一、根据句意及首字母或中文提示,用单词的适当形式填空4.Aftertherain,theground

⁠wasallwet.

5.Forthe

whole

⁠

(整体的)monthheworkeddayandnight,sohewasreallytired.

roundwhole二、根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限6.如果你足够勇敢的话,你可以品尝一下这奇怪的食物。Ifyou

arebraveenough

⁠,youcantrythestrangefood.

7.地面上有一些黄叶。Therearesomeyellowleaves

ontheground

⁠.

arebraveenough

ontheground

8.她的嗓音听起来很不错,所以我认为她唱歌会很动听。

Hervoice

⁠sou