人教版八年级英语下册Unit1单元拓展提升课件

Unit1What’sthematter?单元拓展提升一、语法选择(难度:★★★★)Weallknowthatgettingthefluisnotfun.Thereareheadaches,coughs,fevers,and

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⁠terriblefeelings.Tohelp

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⁠getbetter,wetakesomemedicineandgetmuchrest.Wealsodrinklotsofwaterandeathealthyfoodtomakeus

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⁠better.

However,somepeopledon’twanttogetsickatall.Sotheygetaflushot(注射)beforethefluseasonstarts.

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⁠flushotisinfact,avaccine(疫苗),notusualcoldmedicine.Itwillprotectthemfromtheflu.

Thevaccineintroducessomeofthefluintothebody.

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⁠don’tworry.Thefluisdeadandwon’tmakeyousick.Itwillteachyourbody

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⁠itandfightitoffinthefuture,though.

Vaccinesnotonlyprotectyoubutalsoprotectothers.That’sbecausetheyhelpstopdiseases

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⁠spreading(扩散)frompersontoperson.Whenfewerpeoplehavethediseases,thechancesofgettingthemgodown.Sometimes,thediseasescompletelygoaway.

Eventhoughvaccinesarequitesafe,someadultsareafraidofthem.Theirworryisthatthevaccineswillcause

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⁠sideeffects(副作用).Vaccinesmightcausesideeffects,buttheyareusuallynotasterribleaspeopleimagine.Formostpeople,vaccinesaresafeandmakethembetter.

So,theyarebelievableandpeople

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⁠themintheirbodies.Thesedays,peopleareinlinefortheCOVID-19vaccinesandhopethey

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⁠protectthemwell!

(

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)1.A.other

B.another

C.theother(

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)2.A.we

B.our

C.us(

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)3.A.tofeel

B.feel

C.feeling(

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)4.A.A

B.An

C.The(

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)5.A.And

B.But

C.Or(

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)6.A.know

B.toknow

C.knowing(

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)7.A.to

B.with

C.from(

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)8.A.serious

B.seriously

C.seriousnessACBCBBCA(

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)9.A.want

B.wanted

C.willwant(

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)10.A.can

B.should

C.mustAA二、阅读理解(B篇)(难度:★★★)WorldSleepDayisonMarch21thisyear.Howisyoursleepthesedays?TheCMDA(中国医师协会)asked2,000peopleinChinaabouttheirsleep.About36percentofthemoftensleepbadly.Thestudyalsofindsthatmanystudentshaveonly5hoursofsleepaday.Whatmakestheirsleepingtimesoshort?Themostimportantreasonishomework.Itseemsthattheyalwayshaveendlesshomeworktodo.Butbadsleepinghabitsalsoplayarole.Doyouliketohavealookatyourmobilephonebeforegoingtobed?Itreportsthat60percentofpeoplecheckontheirphonesbeforetheysleep.Theyreadnews,checktheirWeChatortalkwithQQfriends.It’simportantforustogetenoughsleep.We’llfeeltiredandthinkslowlywithoutenoughsleep.Andtiredkidsareoftenunhappy,too.Wecan’tchangeourschooltime.Buttherearestillwaystogetbettersleep.StayawayfromCokeandcoffeeatnight.Theymakeithardtofallasleep.WatchfewerTVseries,leaveyourmobilephoneandcomputeronyourdesk.Thenyouwillimproveyoursleep.Andyouwillliveabetterandhealthierlife.(

C

)11.HowmanypeoplehavebadsleepamongthepeoplewhoareaskedbyCMDA?A.About270.B.About360.C.About720.D.About1,280.C(

A

)12.What’sthemostimportantreasonwhystudentsdoNOThaveenoughsleep?

A.Homework.B.Badsleepinghabits.C.TalkingwithQQfriends.D.DrinkingtoomuchCokeandcoffee.A(

D

)13.Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplace(替换)theunderlinedwordinParagraph2?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Difficult.D.Much.DA.Televisions,mobilephonesandcomputersarebadforyoursleep.B.Togetenoughsleep,it’sbesttoasktheschooltochangethetime.C.Badsleepinghabitscanmakeusfeeltiredandthinkslowly.D.ManyChinesestudentssleepfor5hoursadayaccordingtothestudy.(

B

)14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?B(

C

)15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TheinformationaboutWorldSleepDay.B.TheCMDAcarriedasurvey.C.Whywehavebadsleepandhowtoimproveoursleep.D.Studentshavetoomuchhomeworktodo.C三、短文填空(难度:★★★★)Neartheendofthissummervacation,Iwasveryunluckytogetchickenpox(水痘).Ididn’twanttofallbehindinmy

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⁠,soIdecidedtogotoschool.

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⁠,Ihadtogobackhometotakemedicineandtohaveaherbalbath(草药浴)everyday.Duringthosedays,mymother

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⁠metoschoolat7:30inthemorning,andpickedmeupat6:25intheevening.

Everytimeshemetme,shewouldsay,“Areyoufeeling

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⁠now?”EverytimeIleftforschool,

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⁠lastwordswere,“Donoteatspicyfoodatschool.”ShepreparedthemedicinewellandcookeddeliciousdishesformebeforeIwentbackhome,eventhoughshehad

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⁠lotofotherworktodoatthesametime.

Iwillneverforgetonethingshedidforme.ThedoctorthoughtIshouldusetraditionalChinesemedicine,butoneoftheherbscouldnotbeboughtindrugstores.Somymotherdecidedtocollectitinthe

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⁠.However,myhometownisacity

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⁠anymountains!Butshedidn’tgiveup,andwenttothefarmountainsintheneighboringcityeveryfewdays!

Withmymother’scare,Ibecame

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⁠quickly.Inmyopinion,mother’sloveisthebest

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⁠.Ithelpedmebecomewell.

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study

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However

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sent/took

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better

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her

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a

⁠

22.

mountains

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without

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well

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medicine

studyHoweversent/tookbetterheramountainswithoutwellmedicine四、回答问题(难度:★★★)SomeofMikeBrown’sstudentswritedowntheiropinionsabouthealthontheblackboard.

Youneedtodrinkatleasteightglassesofwateraday.Drinkingenoughwatercanmakeyoufeelenergetic(精力充沛的)everyday.Anditisn’teasytogetillifyoudrinkenoughwater.IfollowtherulesothatIamhealthynow.—Eric

Teenagersneedatleast8hoursofsleepanight.Gettingenoughsleepcanhelpusstudybetterduringtheday.Ialwaysgetupat6:30a.m.andgotobedat9:30p.m.—Emily

Agoodbreakfastcaninclude(包含)fruit,eggs,milk,orwhole-wheatbread.Remembertoeatbreakfasteveryday.Ineverforgettoeatbreakfast.Itismoreimportantthantheothermeals.Startingwithagoodbreakfastkeepsmeconcentrated(全神贯注的)duringtheday.—Lily

Exercisethreetofivetimesaweek.Eachtimeyoushouldexerciseforatleasttwentyminutes.Ifyoudon’tliketoexerciseonyourown,joinasportsclub,orjoinasportsteam.Iexercisefivetimesaweek,andIexercisethirtyminuteseverytime.—John26.Howmuchwatershouldpeopledrinkeveryday?

Peopleshoulddrinkatleasteight/8glassesofwatereveryday./Atleasteight/8glasses.

⁠27.HowlongdoesEmilyusuallysleepeveryday?

Emily/Sheusuallysleepsfornine/9hourseveryday./Fornine/9hours.

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Peopleshoulddrinkatleasteight/8glassesofwatereveryday./Atleasteight/8glasses.

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Emily/Sheusuallysleepsfornine/9hourseveryday./Fornin