2023-2024学年北京市丰台区七年级（上）期末英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2023-2024学年北京市丰台区七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳块选项。1．（0.5分）ThisismyclassmateTony.______isfromEngland.（）A．He B．She C．It2．（0.5分）Ialwaysvisitmygrandparents______Saturdays.（）A．at B．in C．on3．（0.5分）Historyismyfavouritesubject______it'sveryinteresting.（）A．so B．because C．but4．（0.5分）—______doyouoftendoafterschool，Lucy？—Ioftenreadbooksinthelibrary.（）A．What B．Why C．When5．（0.5分）—______youhelpmesavethedocument？—Yes，ofcourse.（）A．Must B．Can C．Should6．（0.5分）﹣Dad，wehaven'tgot______fruits，solet'sgetsome.﹣OK.（）A．any B．some C．little7．（0.5分）—Tom，isyourschoolbig？—Yes.There______sixbuildingsinmyschool.（）A．be B．is C．are8．（0.5分）Thetigerisaverylargeanimalandit______inAsia.（）A．live B．areliving C．lives9．（0.5分）—Hello，Betty!Whereareyounow？—Mum，I______ontheGreatWall.（）A．stand B．amstanding C．stands10．（0.5分）Peopleusually______trainticketsontheInternetbecauseitiseasyandfast.（）A．buy B．buys C．arebuying11．（0.5分）—What______yourfatherdoafterworkathome？—Heoftenchecksmyhomework.（）A．do B．does C．is12．（0.5分）Mysisterlikes______musicandsheoftengoestoconcerts.（）A．listensto B．listento C．listeningto二、看图补全单词，并将所缺的字母写在答题卡的相应位置上。13．（0.5分）—Excuseme.MayIuseyourpncil，please？—Certainly.Hereyouare.14．（0.5分）Drinkingwarmmlkbeforebedcanhelpyousleepwell.15．（0.5分）WehavemthsonMondays.16．（0.5分）Daminggetsabkonhisbirthday.17．（0.5分）ThisisaphtofTony'sfamily.18．（0.5分）Thepndiscuteanditloveseatingbamboo.19．（0.5分）Lilyiswtingforthebustoschool.20．（0.5分）Myuncleisadctr.Heworksinahospital.21．（0.5分）Childrenenjoymakingsnowmeninwntr.22．（0.5分）MyfavouritesportisftbllandI'mgoodatit.23．（0.5分）JohnistalkingtohisfriendinAustraliaonthecmptr.24．（0.5分）Linglingisclningthehouseatthemoment.三、根据中文提示完成下列英文句子，每空一词。25．（1分）一些橙汁怎么样？someorangejuice？26．（1分）快点，要不然看电影就迟到了。，orwe'llbelateforthefilm.27．（1分）多吃蔬菜和水果对你有好处。It'syoutoeatmorevegetablesandfruits.28．（1分）我七点起床，然后八点去上学。Iatseven，andthengotoschoolateight.29．（1分）彼得通常在周末和朋友们一起打篮球。Peterusuallyplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.30．（1分）玲玲的家人正在为春节做准备。Lingling'sfamilyarefortheSpringFestival.四、阅读理解阅读下列人物介绍，请根据Harry、Tony和Alice的喜好和需求帮他们找到合适的笔友，并将所对应的A、B、C选项填在相应位置上。31．（6分）Hello，mynameisAdisa.MyhomeisinNigeria.That'sinAfrica!Myhouseisn'tbig.Nearmyhouseisariver.Icanswim，butmyfavouritesportisbasketball.Ioftengotowatchbasketballmatchesafterschool.Whatisyourfavouritesport？Hi，myname'sOlivia.I'mtenandI'mfromCastletoninEngland.Lookatthepicture.Thatgirlismeandtwoboysaremybrothers，CarlandBrian.Mybrotherslikesports，butIlovedrawing.Ourhomeisinthemountains（山）.Ienjoythelifehere.Hello，we'reLukeandAlex.We'reclassmates!We'refromTorontoinCanada.Ourfavouritethingtodoisskateboarding（滑板）andwearegoodatit.Wegoskateboardingafterschooleveryday.Whatisyourfavouritethingtodoinyourfreetime？（1）Harry：IoftenwatchbasketballmatchesonTV.Icansharemyideaswith.（2）Tony：Skateboardingisdifficultforme，butIlikeit.Icanaskforhelp.（3）Alice：Iwanttoknowhowtoliveinthemountains.Icantalkaboutitwith.32．（8分）"The20"ItisLevi'sbirthday.Hehasapartyathomewithhisfamily.Everyonesings，"HappyBirthday!"Levihasninecandlesonhiscake.Heblowsthemout.Heopenshispresents.Levi'smotherandfathergivehimawatch.Hislittlesistergiveshimagame.Hisunclegiveshimabaseballjersey（运动衫）.Hisgrandparentsgivehima＄20note!"Thankyou!"heyellstoeveryone.Leviisexcited.Helikesallhispresents.Helikesthe20dollarsbest.Itmeanshecangototheshop.Hecanbuyanythinghewants!"Canwegototheshopnow，Mum？"asksLevi.Mumfrowns（皱眉）."Levi，yourguests（客人）arestillhereattheparty.Iwilltakeyoutotheshoptomorrow."Hefeelsabitupset，buthesaysnothing.Thatnight，Levidreamsofallthethingshemightbuywithhis20dollars.MaybeIwillbuyavideogame!MaybeIwillbuyaguitar!MaybeIwillbuyacamera!MaybeIwillbuyatoolkit（工具包）!Inthemorning，mumtakesLeviandhislittlesistertotheshop."Willyoubuymesomething，too？"asksLevi'slittlesister."Maybe，"Levisays.Herunstolookaroundtheshop.Ugh!Theguitarcosts（价钱为）morethan20dollars.Thevideogamecostsmorethan20dollars.Thecameracostsmorethan20dollars.Thetoolkitcosts12dollars.Levibuysthetoolkit.Hebuyshislittlesisterastorybook.Hebuyshismumaboxofchocolates."Youareasweetboy.Thanksforsharingyourhappinesswithus."Levi'smumsays.Levismiles.（1）Levi'sgrandparentsgivehimashisbirthdaypresent.A.awatchB.agameC.ajerseyD.anote（2）Levilikesthe20dollarsbestbecause.A.hedoesn'tlikehisbirthdaypartyB.hedoesn'tlikehisotherpresentsC.hecanbuyanythinghewantsintheshopD.hecanbuypresentsforhismumandsister（3）Levican'tgototheshopattheparty，sohefeels.A.verysadB.abitupsetC.veryexcitedD.abithappy（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory？A.Happinessistoshare.B.Moneyisthebestpresent.C.Weshouldthankeveryonearound.D.Ifwesmileatlife，lifewillsmileatus.33．（8分）Youreadallthetime.Sometimesyoureadjustforfun.Othertimesyoureadforschoolwork.Nomatterwhatyouarereading，whatyoureadhasmeaning.Youcanconnecttowhatyouread.Makingconnectionsisimportant.It'sgivingyourbrain（大脑）aplacetostore（储存）whatyouread.Yourbrainislikeabox.Thenewinformationiskeptinasafeplace.Youcanthinkaboutitlater.Whenyouwanttousetheinformation，it'sthereinyourbrain.Themoreconnectionsyoumake，thebetter.Ifyouhavealotofconnections，yourbraincanworkfaster.Ifyouhavemanywaystothinkaboutsomething，theinformationwillbeeasiertofind.Therearedifferentwaystoconnectwhenyouread.•Text﹣to﹣self（从文本到自我）Thisiswhenyourealize（意识到）somethingyoureadinastoryhashappenedtoyouinyourownlife.Usually，thiskindofconnectioncomeswiththefeelingsyoufeltatthattime.Itmaymakeyoufeelhappy，afraid，orsad.•Text﹣to﹣textThisiswhenreadingastoryreminds（提醒）youaboutastoryyoureadbefore.Youmaymakeconnectionsthatshowhowthebookssharethesamewriter，havesimilarevents（事件），orareonthesametopic.Atext﹣to﹣textconnectionhappenswhenyoucanapply（应用）whatyou'vereadfromonetexttoanother.•Text﹣to﹣worldItremindsyouofsomethingyouhaveseenhappentosomeoneyouknoworhaveseeninthenews.Youconnectwhatyouarereadingtorealevents，otherpeople，andhappeningsgoingonintheworld.YoulearnabouttheworldfromwhatyouseeorhearonTV，movies，magazines，andnewspapers.Whenyoucanusewhatyouhavelearntthroughthesewaystoincrease（提高）yourunderstandingofthetext，effective（有效的）text﹣to﹣worldconnectionshappen.Allinall，likeotherreadingskills，makingconnectionswiththetextwillhelpyouincreasetheunderstanding，builduptheconfidence（自信）andbecomemoreinterestedinreading.（1）Ifyouhavealotofconnections，.A.yourbraincanworkfasterB.youwillreadinmanywaysC.youwillfindinformationslowlyD.yourbraincanstorewhatyouwant（2）Atext﹣to﹣selfconnectioniswhenwhatyoureadremindsyouof.A.somethingelseyoureadB.somethinghappenedtoyouC.somethingyousawinthenewsD.somethinghappenedtosomeoneelse（3）Howcanwemakeaneffectivetext﹣to﹣worldconnectionaccordingto（根据）thepassage？A.Byfindingthefeelingswehadwhilereading.B.Bytellingothershowthebookssharethesametopic.C.Byapplyingwhatwehavereadfromonetexttoanother.D.Byusingthingslearnttoincreaseourunderstandingofthetext.（4）Whatisthewriter'smainpurpose（意图）inwritingthispassage？A.Tointroducedifferentkindsofbooks.B.Tointroducethewaystobuildupconfidence.C.Totellthereaderstomakeconnectionstotext.D.Totellthereaderstoconnectthemselveswithothers.五、阅读表达阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。34．（10分）Dopotatoesplayasmallrole（角色）onyourdinnertable？Maybeit'stimetomakeabigchange!PotatoeshavebecomeChina'sfourthstaplefood（主食）afterrice，wheatandcorn.Usingpotatoesasastaplecanmakeushealthier.Theydogoodtousinmanyways.Potatoesarenutritious（有营养的）.TheyarerichinvitaminC.Asweallknow，vitaminCcanhelppeoplekeepstrong.Apotato'svitaminCisasrichas10apples.Potatoesarealsolowincalories﹣theydon'thaveasmuchcaloriesaswheatandcornhave，buttheyhavehigh﹣qualityprotein.Thesearewhatpeoplearelookingforinahealthydiet（饮食）.Also，potatoesareeasytogrow.PeoplecanplanttheminalmosteverypartofChina.Theycanevengrowwellonbarren（贫瘠的）land.What'smore，potatoesdon'tneedmuchwatertogrow.Chinaisfacingwatershortageproblems，sopotatoesareagoodchoice.ManyChinesepeoplethinkpotatoesarevegetables.Theycookpotatoesalongwithotherthings，andthedishesmadewithpotatoesarereallydelicious.Asastaple，potatoescanalsobecookeddifferently.Scientistshavetriedtomakenoodlesandotherstaplefoodswithpotatoes，justlikehowweusericeorwheat.Wouldyouliketotrypotatonoodles？Theytasteprettygood.Potatoeshavemanygoodpoints，butitdoesn'tmeanwecaneatthemeveryday.Potatoeshavealotofstarch（淀粉）.Ifweeatthemalotanddolittleexercise，wewillgetfat.Also，toomuchfriedpotatofood，suchasFrenchfriesorpotatochips，willbebadforourhealth.Inaword，wearewhatweeat.Nomatterhowgoodthefoodis，weshouldeatinarightway，thenwe'lllookgoodandhealthy.（1）Whatnutritionarepotatoesrichin？（2）WherecanpeopleplantpotatoesinChina？（3）Whathavescientiststriedtomakewithpotatoes？（4）Wouldyouliketoeatmorepotatoesinthefuture？Whyorwhynot？（Pleasegivetworeasons.）六、文段表达35．（10分）根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于40词的英语文段写作。文中已给内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。升入中学已有半年，相信你已经适应了初中的生活。某英文网站正在开展以"最喜爱的上学日"为主题的征文活动。请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，说说你最喜欢的上学日是哪天，喜欢的原因以及对学校生活的看法。提示词语：Tuesday，subject，club（社团），havefun，colourful提示问题：•What'syourfavouriteschoolday？•Whydoyoulikethatday？•Whatdoyouthinkofyourschoollife？Igotoschoolfivedaysaweek.__________

2023-2024学年北京市丰台区七年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳块选项。1．（0.5分）ThisismyclassmateTony.______isfromEngland.（）A．He B．She C．It【解答】He他，人称代词主格；She她，人称代词主格；It它，人称代词主格。根据前面的Tony，指的是男性三单，因此这里应用人称代词主格He。故选：A。2．（0.5分）Ialwaysvisitmygrandparents______Saturdays.（）A．at B．in C．on【解答】at置于具体的某一时刻前；in置于季节、月份、年份前；on置于具体某一天或某一天的某个时辰前。根据"Saturdays"（星期六），可知此处应用介词on。故选：C。3．（0.5分）Historyismyfavouritesubject______it'sveryinteresting.（）A．so B．because C．but【解答】A.所以；B.因为；C.但是。根据句意可知，it'sveryinteresting（这很有趣）是Historyismyfavouritesubject（历史是我最喜欢的科目）的原因，故中间应用连词because表示原因。故选：B。4．（0.5分）—______doyouoftendoafterschool，Lucy？—Ioftenreadbooksinthelibrary.（）A．What B．Why C．When【解答】what什么；why为什么；when何时。根据Ioftenreadbooksinthelibrary.（我经常在图书馆看书。）可知，应该是放学后做什么，因此选What作动词do的宾语。故选：A。5．（0.5分）—______youhelpmesavethedocument？—Yes，ofcourse.（）A．Must B．Can C．Should【解答】A必须，B能，C应该，根据答语：能，当然能。可知是问"你能帮我保存这份文件吗？"。故选：B。6．（0.5分）﹣Dad，wehaven'tgot______fruits，solet'sgetsome.﹣OK.（）A．any B．some C．little【解答】any一些，常用于否定句和疑问句；some一些，常用于肯定句；little很少。根据solet'sgetsome.（所以我们去买一些吧。）可知，此处是说"爸爸，我们没有水果了。"是否定句，所以用any。故选：A。7．（0.5分）—Tom，isyourschoolbig？—Yes.There______sixbuildingsinmyschool.（）A．be B．is C．are【解答】分析答语中的句子结构可知，本句为therebe句型；系动词be应该取决于其后的名词，空后的sixbuildings"六栋楼"为复数，则系动词be应用are。故选：C。8．（0.5分）Thetigerisaverylargeanimalandit______inAsia.（）A．live B．areliving C．lives【解答】根据句意和语境Thetigerisaverylargeanimal（老虎是一种很大的动物）可知，这里使用的是一般现在时。主语it"它"，第三人称单数，动词相应的使用单数第三人称形式。A.生活（动词原形）；B.生活（现在进行时）；C.生活（单数第三人称单数形式）。只有C项符合语境。故选：C。9．（0.5分）—Hello，Betty!Whereareyounow？—Mum，I______ontheGreatWall.（）A．stand B．amstanding C．stands【解答】根据now"现在"，结合句意可知，此处应用现在进行时，I作主语，be动词用am；stand用于一般现在时；stands用于主语为第三人称单数。故选：B。10．（0.5分）Peopleusually______trainticketsontheInternetbecauseitiseasyandfast.（）A．buy B．buys C．arebuying【解答】根据句意语境becauseitiseasyandfast（因为它简单快捷）可知，这里使用的是一般现在时。主语people"人们"，复数含义，动词使用原形。只有A项符合语境。故选：A。11．（0.5分）—What______yourfatherdoafterworkathome？—Heoftenchecksmyhomework.（）A．do B．does C．is【解答】do做，也可以用作助动词；第三人称单数形式是does；is是。根据观察可知题干的时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词do是行为动词，对其提问需要借助于助动词does，本题答案是B。故选：B。12．（0.5分）Mysisterlikes______musicandsheoftengoestoconcerts.（）A．listensto B．listento C．listeningto【解答】listento听。选项A是第三人称单数形式；选项B是动词原形；选项C是动名词。根据观察可知题干使用了likedoingsth句型，意思是"喜欢干某事"，本题答案是C。故选：C。二、看图补全单词，并将所缺的字母写在答题卡的相应位置上。13．（0.5分）—Excuseme.MayIuseyourpencil，please？—Certainly.Hereyouare.【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处单词为pencil铅笔。故填：e。14．（0.5分）Drinkingwarmmilkbeforebedcanhelpyousleepwell.【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处单词为milk牛奶，名词。故填：i。15．（0.5分）WehavemathsonMondays.【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处单词为maths数学，名词，在句中作宾语。故填：a。16．（0.5分）Daminggetsabikeonhisbirthday.【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处单词为bike自行车，名词。故填：i；e。17．（0.5分）ThisisaphotoofTony'sfamily.【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处单词为photo照片，名词，在句中作表语。故填：o；o。18．（0.5分）Thepandaiscuteanditloveseatingbamboo.【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处单词为panda，大熊猫，名词，在句中作主语。故填：a；a。19．（0.5分）Lilyiswaitingforthebustoschool.【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"莉莉正在等去学校的公共汽车。"时态为现在进行时is+doing。wait等待。故答案为：a；i。20．（0.5分）Myuncleisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处单词为doctor，医生，名词，在句中作表语。故填：o；o。21．（0.5分）Childrenenjoymakingsnowmeninwinter.【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处为winter冬天，名词。故填：i；e。22．（0.5分）MyfavouritesportisfootballandI'mgoodatit.【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处为football，足球，名词。故填：oo；a。23．（0.5分）JohnistalkingtohisfriendinAustraliaonthecomputer.【解答】computer电脑，是可数名词。根据句意和所给字母及图片可知，要填"电脑"，作介词on的宾语；结合空格前面的the可知，特指某台特定的电脑，要用单数形式。故答案为：computer。24．（0.5分）Linglingiscleaningthehouseatthemoment.【解答】根据图片以及提示字母可知，空处为cleaning打扫。故填：ea。三、根据中文提示完成下列英文句子，每空一词。25．（1分）一些橙汁怎么样？Howabout/Whataboutsomeorangejuice？【解答】根据中英文对照可知，What/Howabout…？"……怎么样？"，用于征求对方意见或提出建议，句首首字母需大写。故填：Howabout/Whatabout。26．（1分）快点，要不然看电影就迟到了。Hurryup，orwe'llbelateforthefilm.【解答】根据题干，可知"快点"为短语"hurryup"，根据句子，可知为祈使句，省略主语，动词原形开头，hurry位于句首，首字母需要大写。故答案为：Hurryup。27．（1分）多吃蔬菜和水果对你有好处。It'sgoodforyoutoeatmorevegetablesandfruits.【解答】根据句意和语境可知，这里考查固定结构：It's+adj.+forsb./sth.todosth.对某人/某物而言做某事是什么样的。有好处"good"。故填：goodfor。28．（1分）我七点起床，然后八点去上学。Igetupatseven，andthengotoschoolateight.【解答】根据汉语意思可知此处缺少"起床"的英语表达。"起床"的英语表达为：getup。是一般现在时，主语是I，所以动词用原形。故填：getup。29．（1分）彼得通常在周末和朋友们一起打篮球。Peterusuallyplaysbasketballwithhisfriendsonweekends.【解答】在周末onweekends，是介词短语，作状语。故答案为：onweekends。30．（1分）玲玲的家人正在为春节做准备。Lingling'sfamilyaregettingreadyfortheSpringFestival.【解答】根据句意可知空格部分意为"为做准备"。其英文表达为getreadyfor；空处需用现在分词形式getting与be动词are构成现在进行时。故填：gettingready。四、阅读理解阅读下列人物介绍，请根据Harry、Tony和Alice的喜好和需求帮他们找到合适的笔友，并将所对应的A、B、C选项填在相应位置上。31．（6分）Hello，mynameisAdisa.MyhomeisinNigeria.That'sinAfrica!Myhouseisn'tbig.Nearmyhouseisariver.Icanswim，butmyfavouritesportisbasketball.Ioftengotowatchbasketballmatchesafterschool.Whatisyourfavouritesport？Hi，myname'sOlivia.I'mtenandI'mfromCastletoninEngland.Lookatthepicture.Thatgirlismeandtwoboysaremybrothers，CarlandBrian.Mybrotherslikesports，butIlovedrawing.Ourhomeisinthemountains（山）.Ienjoythelifehere.Hello，we'reLukeandAlex.We'reclassmates!We'refromTorontoinCanada.Ourfavouritethingtodoisskateboarding（滑板）andwearegoodatit.Wegoskateboardingafterschooleveryday.Whatisyourfavouritethingtodoinyourfreetime？（1）Harry：IoftenwatchbasketballmatchesonTV.IcansharemyideaswithAdisa.（2）Tony：Skateboardingisdifficultforme，butIlikeit.IcanaskLukeandAlexforhelp.（3）Alice：Iwanttoknowhowtoliveinthemountains.IcantalkaboutitwithOlivia.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一框中Icanswim，butmyfavouritesportisbasketball.Ioftengotowatchbasketballmatchesafterschool.（我会游泳，但我最喜欢的运动是篮球。放学后我经常去看篮球比赛。）可知，哈里：我经常在电视上看篮球比赛。我可以和阿迪莎分享我的想法。故填：Adisa。（2）细节理解题。根据第三框Ourfavouritethingtodoisskateboarding（滑板）andwearegoodatit.（我们最喜欢做的事是滑板，而且我们很擅长。）可知，托尼：滑板对我来说很难，但我喜欢。我可以向卢克和亚历克斯寻求帮助。故填：LukeandAlex.（3）细节理解题。根据第二框中Ourhomeisinthemountains（山）.Ienjoythelifehere.（我们的家在山里。我喜欢这里的生活。）可知，爱丽丝：我想知道如何在山里生活。我可以和奥利维亚谈谈。故填：Olivia。32．（8分）"The20"ItisLevi'sbirthday.Hehasapartyathomewithhisfamily.Everyonesings，"HappyBirthday!"Levihasninecandlesonhiscake.Heblowsthemout.Heopenshispresents.Levi'smotherandfathergivehimawatch.Hislittlesistergiveshimagame.Hisunclegiveshimabaseballjersey（运动衫）.Hisgrandparentsgivehima＄20note!"Thankyou!"heyellstoeveryone.Leviisexcited.Helikesallhispresents.Helikesthe20dollarsbest.Itmeanshecangototheshop.Hecanbuyanythinghewants!"Canwegototheshopnow，Mum？"asksLevi.Mumfrowns（皱眉）."Levi，yourguests（客人）arestillhereattheparty.Iwilltakeyoutotheshoptomorrow."Hefeelsabitupset，buthesaysnothing.Thatnight，Levidreamsofallthethingshemightbuywithhis20dollars.MaybeIwillbuyavideogame!MaybeIwillbuyaguitar!MaybeIwillbuyacamera!MaybeIwillbuyatoolkit（工具包）!Inthemorning，mumtakesLeviandhislittlesistertotheshop."Willyoubuymesomething，too？"asksLevi'slittlesister."Maybe，"Levisays.Herunstolookaroundtheshop.Ugh!Theguitarcosts（价钱为）morethan20dollars.Thevideogamecostsmorethan20dollars.Thecameracostsmorethan20dollars.Thetoolkitcosts12dollars.Levibuysthetoolkit.Hebuyshislittlesisterastorybook.Hebuyshismumaboxofchocolates."Youareasweetboy.Thanksforsharingyourhappinesswithus."Levi'smumsays.Levismiles.（1）Levi'sgrandparentsgivehimDashisbirthdaypresent.A.awatchB.agameC.ajerseyD.anote（2）Levilikesthe20dollarsbestbecauseC.A.hedoesn'tlikehisbirthdaypartyB.hedoesn'tlikehisotherpresentsC.hecanbuyanythinghewantsintheshopD.hecanbuypresentsforhismumandsister（3）Levican'tgototheshopattheparty，sohefeelsB.A.verysadB.abitupsetC.veryexcitedD.abithappy（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory？AA.Happinessistoshare.B.Moneyisthebestpresent.C.Weshouldthankeveryonearound.D.Ifwesmileatlife，lifewillsmileatus.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Hisgrandparentsgivehima＄20note!（他的祖父母给了他一张20美元的钞票！）可知，他的祖父母给了他一张20美元的钞票，故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Helikesthe20dollarsbest.Itmeanshecangototheshop.Hecanbuyanythinghewants!（他最喜欢那20美元。这意味着他可以去商店了。他可以买任何他想要的东西!）可知，他最喜欢20美元是因为他可以去商店买他想要的东西，故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Hefeelsabitupset，buthesaysnothing.（他感到有点烦躁的，但他什么也没说。）可知，Levi不能在宴会上去商店是有点烦躁的，故选B。（4）主旨大意题。根据"Youareasweetboy.Thanksforsharingyourhappinesswithus."Levi'smumsays.Levismiles.（"你是一个可爱的男孩。谢谢你和我们分享你的快乐。Levi的妈妈说。Levi微笑。）结合全文可知，本文主要讲述了Levi梦想着用这20美元买自己喜欢的东西，但最后只买了一个12美元的工具包，还给妈妈和妹妹买了礼物。最后，Levi感到很开心，因为他能和家人分享自己的快乐，因而我们可以从这个故事中得到快乐是分享的道理，故选A。33．（8分）Youreadallthetime.Sometimesyoureadjustforfun.Othertimesyoureadforschoolwork.Nomatterwhatyouarereading，whatyoureadhasmeaning.Youcanconnecttowhatyouread.Makingconnectionsisimportant.It'sgivingyourbrain（大脑）aplacetostore（储存）whatyouread.Yourbrainislikeabox.Thenewinformationiskeptinasafeplace.Youcanthinkaboutitlater.Whenyouwanttousetheinformation，it'sthereinyourbrain.Themoreconnectionsyoumake，thebetter.Ifyouhavealotofconnections，yourbraincanworkfaster.Ifyouhavemanywaystothinkaboutsomething，theinformationwillbeeasiertofind.Therearedifferentwaystoconnectwhenyouread.•Text﹣to﹣self（从文本到自我）Thisiswhenyourealize（意识到）somethingyoureadinastoryhashappenedtoyouinyourownlife.Usually，thiskindofconnectioncomeswiththefeelingsyoufeltatthattime.Itmaymakeyoufeelhappy，afraid，orsad.•Text﹣to﹣textThisiswhenreadingastoryreminds（提醒）youaboutastoryyoureadbefore.Youmaymakeconnectionsthatshowhowthebookssharethesamewriter，havesimilarevents（事件），orareonthesametopic.Atext﹣to﹣textconnectionhappenswhenyoucanapply（应用）whatyou'vereadfromonetexttoanother.•Text﹣to﹣worldItremindsyouofsomethingyouhaveseenhappentosomeoneyouknoworhaveseeninthenews.Youconnectwhatyouarereadingtorealevents，otherpeople，andhappeningsgoingonintheworld.YoulearnabouttheworldfromwhatyouseeorhearonTV，movies，magazines，andnewspapers.Whenyoucanusewhatyouhavelearntthroughthesewaystoincrease（提高）yourunderstandingofthetext，effective（有效的）text﹣to﹣worldconnectionshappen.Allinall，likeotherreadingskills，makingconnectionswiththetextwillhelpyouincreasetheunderstanding，builduptheconfidence（自信）andbecomemoreinterestedinreading.（1）Ifyouhavealotofconnections，A.A.yourbraincanworkfasterB.youwillreadinmanywaysC.youwillfindinformationslowlyD.yourbraincanstorewhatyouwant（2）Atext﹣to﹣selfconnectioniswhenwhatyoureadremindsyouofB.A.somethingelseyoureadB.somethinghappenedtoyouC.somethingyousawinthenewsD.somethinghappenedtosomeoneelse（3）Howcanwemakeaneffectivetext﹣to﹣worldconnectionaccordingto（根据）thepassage？DA.Byfindingthefeelingswehadwhilereading.B.Bytellingothershowthebookssharethesametopic.C.Byapplyingwhatwehavereadfromonetexttoanother.D.Byusingthingslearnttoincreaseourunderstandingofthetext.（4）Whatisthewriter'smainpurpose（意图）inwritingthispassage？CA.Tointroducedifferentkindsofbooks.B.Tointroducethewaystobuildupconfidence.C.Totellthereaderstomakeconnectionstotext.D.Totellthereaderstoconnectthemselveswithothers.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Ifyouhavealotofconnections，yourbraincanworkfaster.（如果你有很多连接，你的大脑可以工作得更快。）可知，连接越多大脑工作越快，故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据第五段Thisiswhenyourealize（意识到）somethingyoureadinastoryhashappenedtoyouinyourownlife.（当你意识到你在故事中读到的一些事情在你自己的生活中发生过。）可知，从文本到自我的连接是当你读到的东西让你想起发生在你身上的事情时，故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据第九段YoulearnabouttheworldfromwhatyouseeorhearonTV，movies，magazines，andnewspapers.Whenyoucanusewhatyouhavelearntthroughthesewaystoincrease（提高）yourunderstandingofthetext，effective（有效的）text﹣to﹣worldconnectionshappen.（你通过电视、电影、杂志和报纸上的所见所闻来了解世界。当你能用这些方法学到的东西来加深对文章的理解时，文本与世界之间就会产生有效的连接。）可知，通过运用所学的东西加深对文章理解时，文本与世界之间就会产生有效的连接，D选项表述正确，故选D。（4）主旨大意题。根据最后一段Allinall，likeotherreadingskills，makingconnectionswiththetextwillhelpyouincreasetheunderstanding，builduptheconfidence（自信）andbecomemoreinterestedinreading.（总而言之，就像其他阅读技巧一样，与文章建立连接可以帮助你加深理解，建立信心，并对阅读更感兴趣。）可知，这篇短文主要讲了阅读时建立连接的重要性，以及三种不同的连接方式，告诉读者应在文章中建立连接，故选C。五、阅读表达阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。34．（10分）Dopotatoesplayasmallrole（角色）onyourdinnertable？Maybeit'stimetomakeabigchange!PotatoeshavebecomeChina'sfourthstaplefood（主食）afterrice，wheatandcorn.Usingpotatoesasastaplecanmakeushealthier.Theydogoodtousinmanyways.Potatoesarenutritious（有营养的）.TheyarerichinvitaminC.Asweallknow，vitaminCcanhelppeoplekeepstrong.Apotato'svitaminCisasrichas10apples.Potatoesarealsolowincalories﹣theydon'thaveasmuchcaloriesaswheatandcornhave，buttheyhavehigh﹣qualityprotein.Thesearewhatpeoplearelookingforinahealthydiet（饮食）.Also，potatoesareeasytogrow.PeoplecanplanttheminalmosteverypartofChina.Theycanevengrowwellonbarren（贫瘠的）land.What'smore，potatoesdon'tneedmuchwatertogrow.Chinaisfacingwatershortageproblems，sopotatoesareagoodchoice.ManyChinesepeoplethinkpotatoesarevegetables.Theycookpotatoesalongwithotherthings，andthedishesmadewithpotatoesarereallyde