Unit2ObjectiveClause课件人教版英语九年级全册

Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious.mooncakelanternstrangerrelativepoundfolkgoddesswhoeversteallay月饼灯笼陌生人亲戚；亲属磅；英磅民间的；民俗的女神无论谁；不管什么人偷；放置；下（蛋）TheObjectClause宾语从句

We

know

him．

We

know

helikesEnglish.主s主s谓v谓v宾o宾o宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语

主s谓v宾o简单句复合句

一什么是宾语从句？试比较宾语从句的概念

在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。

WeknowMrGreenteachesEnglish.Sheaskediftheseanswerswereright.二、宾语从句三要素：连接词时态语序不同连接词引导的宾语从句1.由从属连词that引导的宾语从句3.由连接代词who,whom,whose,which，

what和连接副词where,how,why,when引导的宾语从句2.由从属连词whether,if引导的宾语从句宾语从句连接词:1.陈述句2.一般疑问句3.特殊疑问句thatif/whether原有的连接代词和连接副词We’llhaveexamsnextFriday.UsingsayIcanhelphim.Theteachersays(that)we’llhaveexamsnextFriday.Thegirlsays(that)shecanhelphim.1.Aprilisthehottestmonthoftheyear.(Ibelieve…)2.Itwasalittlecrowded.(Iguess…)

Ibelieve(that)Aprilisthehottestmonthoftheyear.

Iguess(that)itwasalittlecrowded.5.MissLiuwillgotothebeachtomorrow.(Ihear…)6.Thefoodwasdelicious.(Hesays…)Ihear(that)MissLiuwillgotothebeachtomorrow.

Hesays（that)thefoodwasdelicious.IsJimin?Hasshetakenanymedicine?UsingwonderLiLeiwondersifJimisin.Thedoctorwondersifshehastakensomemedicine.变化方法：主句+if/whether+一般疑问句。if/whether引导宾语从句，表示“是否”之义，在句中不充当句子成份，if/whether可互换。2.在句子前加上从属连词whether,if该一般疑问句要变为陈述句形式。把下列各句变为宾语从句IsJimathome?(Iwonder…)

2.IsJuneagoodtimetovisitHongKong?(Hewonders…)

Iwonderwhether/ifJimisathome.把下列各句变为宾语从句

3.Doeshelikesports?(Doyouknow…)

4.Willtheyplaybasketballafterschool?(Heasks…)

Doyouknowwhetherhelikessports?Heaskswhethertheywillplaybasketballafterschool.6.if意为“假如，如果”时，可以引导条件状语从句，而whether没有这个用法。如：

IfSimoncomesheretomorrow,I’llcallyou.

假如西蒙明天来这儿，我将打电话告诉你。1.Idon'tknowifMr.Wang____onafieldtrip.Ifhe___onafieldtriptomorrow,pleasecallme.A.goes;willgoB.willgo;goesC.willgo;willgoD.goes;goesB3.Theywonderediftheteacher______usEnglishthenextterm.A.wouldteachB.hadtaughtC.willteachD.taughtAChoosetherightanswers.5.Ihaven’tdecide____I’llgooutorstayathome.A.whoB.whenC.whyD.whetherD4.Theboyasked______anynoisefromoutside.A.whetherhadIheardB.whetherIhadheardC.whetherhaveIheardD.whetherIhaveheardBAC

7.Iwondered____ourteacherwasgoingtoattendourparty.A.whetherB.whyC.whereD.that8.I’dliketoknow_____ornot.A.whetherwillhecomeB.whetherhashecomeC.whetherhewillcomeD.ifhewillcome改为含宾语从句的复合句1.Willthetrainarriveontime?Iwanttoknow.Iwanttoknow_________thetrain_______ontime.2.DidPetercomehereyesterday?LiLeiwantstoknow.LiLeiwantstoknow_________Peter_________hereyesterday.willarriveif/whether

cameif/whether

3.Iguess.Youspendtoomuchtimeoncomputergames.Iguess_____you______toomuchtimeoncomputergames.thatspend宾语从句语序：陈述句语序主句+连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分.把下列句子合成宾语从句。2.Idon’tknow,“Isheagoodstudent?”3.Weknow.Mr.GreenteachesusEnglish.5.Sheasks,“DoesJimlikeswimming?”6.Ibelieve.Mydreamwillcometrue.7.I

wantedtoknow.“Cansherideabike?”8.Couldyoutellme.“WillhelearnChinese?”把下列句子合成宾语从句。2.Idon’tknow,“Isheagoodstudent?”3.Weknow.Mr.GreenteachesusEnglish.Idon’tknowif/whetherheisagoodstudent.WeknowthatMr.GreenteachesusEnglish.5.Sheasks,“DoesJimlikeswimming?”6.Ibelieve.Mydreamwillcometrue.7.Iwantedtoknow.“Cansherideabike?”8.Couldyoutellme.“WillhelearnChinese?”Sheasksif/whetherJimlikesswimming.Ibelievethatmydreamwillcometrue.Iwantedtoknowif/whethershecouldrideabike.Couldyoutellmeif/whetherhewilllearnChinese?四、宾语从句的否定转移：如果主句的谓语动词是think,believe,guess,suppose等，而且主句的主语又是第一人称时，它后面接的宾语从句的否定词通常要前移到主句中，即否定主句中的动词，而从句用肯定形式．即：主语为第一人称，否定在主句，翻译在从句。把下列宾语从句变为否定句。Ithinkthattheyarefuntowatch.

Idon’tthinkthattheyarefuntowatch.2.IbelieveAprilisthehottestmonthoftheyear.

Idon’tbelieveAprilisthehottestmonthoftheyear.

Translatethefollowingsentences.1.我认为不会下雨．

I____________thatit____________.2.我认为你的答案不对.I_____________youranswer＿＿right.３.我们相信他还没走.We_____________thathe____________.

don’tthink

willraindon’tthinkisdon’tbelieve

hasgone二、宾语从句三要素：连接词时态语序We’llhaveexamsnextFriday.UsingsayIcanhelphim.Theteachersaid(that)wewouldhaveexamsnextFriday.Thegirlsaid(that)shecouldhelphim.IsJimin?Hasshetakenanymedicine?UsingwonderLiLeiwonderedifJimwas

in.Thedoctorwonderedifshehadtakensomemedicine.1.Theteachertoldhisstudentsthesun_____intheeast.A.riseB.risesC.roseD.risen2.Peterknew_______.A.whetherhehasfinishedreadingthebookB.whytheboyhadsomanyquestionsC.therewere12monthsinayearD.whentheywillleaveforParis3.Hewasafraidthathe______forgethisChinese.A.willBwould()1.—Iwonder___________.—I'mafraidwe'llbelate.A.howwecanbeontimeB.whatwearegoingtodoC.whywegettoschoollate D.ifwewillarriveatthemeetingontime中考链接D()2.We’llplanttreestomorrow,andIdon’tknow_____Tomwillcomeandjoinus.A.ifB.whichC.whatD.whereA()3.—Doyouknow_______tomorrow?—Sorry,Idon‘tknow.YoumaysurftheInternet。A.whetherwillitrainB.ifitwillrainC.whetherdoesitrainB中考链接()4.—Mum,canwegototheartmuseumtomorrow?—Sure.Butfirstweshouldfindout________.A.whatcanwedoB.wherewecangoC.howcanwegothereD.ifitwillbeopenD()5.—Mary,couldyoutellmeifyourmother____ourschoolsportsmeetingtomorrow?—Ithinkshewillcometoschoolifshe_____free.(2011山东滨州)

A.willtakepartin;willbeB.takespartin;isC.willtakepartin;isD.takespartin;willbeC()6.Doyouknow______Guangzhoutomorrow?A.whethertheyleaveforB.whetherwilltheyleaveforC.whethertheyareleavingforC()7.I'vedecidedtogotoLondonnextweekend.Iwaswondering________youcouldgowithme.A.ifB.whenC.thatD.whereA()8.—Doyouthink_____XiaoMingcanpassthehighschoolentranceexamornot?—Sorry,I’venoidea.(2011广西百色)A.thatB.whi