初中英语人教版-八年级下册-期末-摸底试卷

初二英语（下）期末测试卷附参考答案A.hadnotbetterbeB.hadbetternotbeC.hadbetterbe

二、单项造择题：notD.hadbetternottobe

1.MrBrowntaughtEnglishlastterm.9.—WliaCswrongwiththewatch?—

A.ourB.usC.weD.oursA.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Itdoesn'tworkC.It'sallright

2.Isthereintoday'snewspaper?I).It'swrong

A.anytliingintercutingB.interotinganylliirig10.Myfatherisonwayllichospital

C.somethinginterestingD.interestingsomethingA.his,ofB.his,forC.the,ofD.the,to

3.1thoughttofindaChineserestaurant11.Lucycanswim

A.itiseasyB.iteasyC.itseasyD.thateasyA.So1canB.IcansoC.SocanID.SodoI

4.EitherKateorIright.12.Lucygeestoschoolonfoot.

A.isB.areC.amD.doA.SoisLilyB.Lilydoesso.C.LilyissoI).So

5.Thereisacafetheencloftheroad.doI

A.atB.inC.onD.to13.Thestudentsstoppedwhentheteachercamein.

6.Thestationi$2kilometresmyliotne.A.talkingB.talkedC.totalkI),talk

A.farfromB.farawayC.awayfromD.far14.Uedidn'tthinkyouwererightq?

7.IlerhusbandisillA.didn'theB.weren'tyouC.didheD.were

A.inahospitalB.inhospitalC.inthehospitalD.ontheyou

hospital15.—bfcrlbm,it'svourturn."”・

8.Youlateagain.A.SoitdoesB.SoitisC,SodoesitD.Soisit

16.There'sonlyoneticket.youhecangotothe

cinema.A.Do,don'tB.Don't,doC.Must,needn*tD.Do,

A.Neither...norB.Either...orC.Ncilhci•…orD.do

Either...or23.—Must1gotherenow?—No,you

17.Whendidhe?A.inustiftB.can'tC・don'tD.needift

A.getB.reachC.airiveD.getto24.Sheisn'tsurewhattodotonight.Shegotothecinema.

18.—Wouldyoupleasehelphimwithhismaths?--A.mustB.canC.mayD.hasto

“，，25.Neitherofusgoodatmusic

A.NotproblemB.NoproblemC.NotproblemsA.isB.arcC.beD.was

D.Noproblems三、完形填空：

19.ThedoctorlookedthesickgirlcarefullyandgaveherErikwasafburteen-year-oldl>oy;Hetlioughthewasayoungmanbut

somemedicine.hisparentsdidn'tthinkso.

A.overB.upC.outD.likeTheytoldhim,"Whenyoubegintothinkabout1others,you-ll

20.Thiskindof(IrcaM?looksandsellsbeayoungman..

A.good,goodB.well,wellC.good,wellD.well,Onemorning,hisparentsgaveErik2moneytobuyhamburgers

goodatastore.Hesawanoldman

21.Iletliimknowitassoonablieback.there.Themanlookedvery3.ErikwentuptohimandRMHHI

A.will,willcomeB.x,comesC.x.a)meD.will,comesthattheoldmanhadlosthis

22.--vouhavetofinishtheworknow?—No.1moneyandhadn'thad4forhisbreakfast.Eriktooktheoldmanto

thenearestrestaurant.Butthe()6.takebringtaking

manorderedonlyaglassofwaterfor5・Erikfeltsorryforhim.sobringing

lieaskedthewaiterto6()7.fullworriedliungry

themansomebreadandacupofcoffee.Theoldmanwasso7sad

thatheatf*upallthefoodvery()8.yourmyherhis

so<”1・Afterthat,tli(*mantol<lErikthatliewouldneverforget8()9.ForToAt

kindness.ErikwasverypleasedOn

whenheheardtheol<lmansaj;"Youareaverygoodyoungman.*()10.thatthisthose

9theirsurprise,thefoodwasapresentbecause10daywasthethese

birthdayoftheboss.四、阅读理解：

ABCI)A

()1.helphelpingtohelpAnartist(画家)wenttoabeautifulplaceofthecountryforaholiday

helpedandstayedwithafarmer.Everydayhewentoutandpaintedfrom

()2.afewfewsomemanymorningloevening.Whenitgotback,liecarnebacktothefarmand

()3.sicktriedluippyfinehadagooddinnerbeforehewenttobed.

()4.somethinganythingeverythingAttheendofhisholidayhewantedtopaythefarmer,butthefarmer

nothingsaid."No,I<1011*1wantirioncybutgivemeoneofyourpictures.What

()5.themselvesherselfmyselfismoney?Inaweekitwillallbefinished,butyourpaintingwillbe

himselfhere.”

countryandhedidn'tstoptalkingwhenBeethovenstartedtoplay.Thevoice

2.Shewantedherstudentstoknowwhichwasfastenwasnotaquietone,and

A.IicrssclfofhersislcrB.tlielx>ysorthegirlsBeethovencouldhearwellintlio^cdays.Themusicstoppedinthe

C.soundorelectricityD.LondonorWashingtonmiddleandBeethovenstood

3.Thecleverestboythoughtsoundwasthanelectricity.up.*4don*tplayforanimalsofthiskind!"hecri<、L"No!Notfor

A.fasterB.fastC.slowerI).slowanimals!**Thenhewalkedout.

4.MissEvansthoughtanswerwasright.1、Beethovenwasa

A.theboy'sB.thegirl'sC.hersisters11theA.painterB.musicianC.chemist1).

otherstudents'singer

5.Bettythoughtthecleverestboywaswrong*because2、ThplistAnerwns

A.clocksinWashingtonshowedadifferenttimefromthoseinLondonA.fromapoorfamilyB.richC.anoldman

B・electricityisslowerthansoundC.electricitytravelsasfastasD.achild

sound3、OneofthelistenerswhenBeethovenstartedtoplay.

I),electricityisfaster1hanSOIIIKIA.listenedcarefullyB.sloppedtalkingC.stilltalkedtoagirl

CD.sangloudly

Beethoven(贝多芬)wasneverafraidtoshowhisfeelings.Onewhen4、Thislistener

lieWHSplayingatarich“IHII'SA・didn'tlikemusicB.likedbothgirlsandmusic

house,oneofthelisteners,amanofgoodfamily,wastalkingtoagirl.C.likedmusicmorethangirls1).wasmoreinterestedingirls

Helikedgirlsmorethanmusic.thaninmusic

5、Beethovenafterheheardtheirtalking如果你（Tom）有一个笔友（Mark）经常生病，请给他写一封信，给

A.wentonplayingB.stoodupandleftC.washappyD.他一些好的建议。

talkedwithtliein

五、补全对话：

D:What,sthe,younglady?

W:Ifeelveryweak.Icannotdoanywork,doctor.

I):Doyou?

W:No,Idon*thaveaheadache.

D:atnight?

W:Yes.Isleepverywell.

I):Doyoueverymorning?

W:No.Idon'thavebreakfast.AndIhaveonlyalittlefoodforlunch

andsupper___________

Iwanttokeep______________________

D:Oh,Isee.There'snothing.Youneedtoeat

foodandhavemealsaday.Anddosome

everyday.Thenyou-llgetbettersoon.

六、书面表达：

参考答案新目标英语八年级上册单词表

二、单项造择:Unitl

1—5：BABCA6—10：CBBBI)11-—15：(DAChowoften多久一次

Bexercise锻炼

16—20：BCBAC21—25：DADCAskateboard滑板

三、完形填空：hardly几乎没有

1—5：BCABD6—10:BCDBAever曾今

四、阅读理解：once一次

1—5：CBAAB6—10：BCCAA11—5：BBtwice两次

CI)Btime次数

五、补全对话：surf在..…冲浪

1mater/tiouble2.haveaheadacheInternet网络

3.Doyousleepwell4.havebreakfastprogram节目:表演

5.because6.tliin/tliinnerhighschool高中:完全中学

7.wrong(withyou)/serious8.more/enoughresult结果

9.three10.exerciseactive活趺的:积极的

六、书面表达:for对于;关于:在…方面

I)earMark:asfor至十:关于

about几乎:大约

junk废弃的旧物as像（一样）

junkfood垃圾食品different不同的:

milk牛奶difference不同:差异

coffee咖俳unhealthy不健康的

chip薄片yuck呸（表示反感.厌恶等）

cola可乐maybe也许汰概

chocolate巧克力although=though虽然:即使

drink喝:次for达:计（表示时间、距离、数量等）

health健康grandpa爷爷

hnwmany多少aIntof许多；大量

interviewer采访者keep保持

habit习惯must必须

try试图;身去:努力less更小的

ofcourse当然:自然Kalrina卡特里娜

lookafter照顾:照看

lifestyle生活方式Unit2

grade分数tnaltcr事情

better更好■的have得（病）；患

same同样的cold受凉；感冒

haveacold受凉；感冒rest休息

stomachache胃痛；腹痛；肚子痛honey蜜蜂

sore疼痛的；酸痛的dentist牙医

back背；背部should应该

arm臂；胳膊headache头痛

ear耳朵«houldn't=Uiouklnot不应该

eye眼睛ago以前

foot脚；足so如此；这样

hand手illnciss疾病；身体不适

honrl头ndvire劝告；建议

嗔腿；腿部thirsty口渴的

mouth嘴；口；口腔stress加压力于；使紧张

neck脖子；颈部（be）stresseclout有压力的；紧张的

nose鼻子early提早（地）；提前（地）

stomachW；肚子；腹部problein/problem问题；令人困惑的事物

tooth牙齿way方法；手段；方式

throat喉咙tradiiioual传统的；惯例的

tootliaehe牙痛believe相信；认为

fever发烧balance

yin阴atthemoment此时；现在

yang阳until=till叁到...之时；

weak虚弱的；无力的dear/dear呵；哎呀

Dangshe党参hostfamily寄宿家庭

Huangqi黄黄hear/liear听见；听说

hcrb/lierb/hcrb草本植物；药草；香草

angry愤怒的；生气的Unit3

tofuaJSbabysit临时照顾（小孩）

mcdicinc/niedicine药；药物camp宿营；露宿

western西方的；plnn计划；规划

everybody每人；各人Tibet西藏

get变得hike徒步旅行；远足

few很少的；几乎没有的HongKong香港

afew有些；几个；少数yeali是；好的

stay继续；保持；维持howlong多久；多长时间

important重要的；重大的away向远处；离开

balanced平衡的gelback回来

diet饮食；节食send发送；奇

moment瞬间；片刻postcard名信片

SanFrancisco旧金山alot很；非常

Hawaii夏威夷finish结束；完成

bike自行车；脚踏车Tliailaml泰国

ride乘骑；搭乘tourist/touiist旅行者；游客

sightseeing观光；游览Italy意大利

fishing钓鱼Hector赫克托

rent租用；出租Lambert兰伯特（姓）

famous著名的；出名的Morgan摩根（姓）

takeavacation去度假

Grppcp希腊Unit4

Spain西班牙subway地佚；地下火车

Europe/E.irope欧洲hey嘿；隈

something某物；某事train火车

lake湖；湖泊forty四十

theGreatLakes五大湖fifty五十

leave离开；出发sixty六十

countryside农村；乡村seventy七十

nature大自然eighty八十

forget忘记ninety九十

hundred一百dependon视...而定；决定于

minute分钟river河；江

take花费（时间）小船

by表示交通、传递等的方式byboat乘小船

bybus乘公交车must必须

far远的；遥远的more更；更多的

howfar多远than比

kilometer公里；千米means方法；手段；工具

shower淋浴car小汽车

quirk快的；迅速的tnwn镇；城镇

bicycle自行车>11生病的不健康的

early早的；提早的worry担心；焦虑

mile英里so这么；那么

stop车站much十分；非常

transportation公共交通；运输

north北部的；北方的Unit5

NorthAmerica北美洲lcs$on课程

part地区；区域another乂一的；冉一的

depend依赖；依靠concert音乐会

whom（who的宾格）谁；什么人Eliza伊赖扎

calendar日历；日程表Vince文斯

tomorrow明天

thedayaftertomorrow后天Unit6

weekday周一至周五的任一天outgoing友好的；外向的

invilation邀请；邀请书twin李生的

training训练calm镇静的

chemistry化学wild鲁莽的

American美国serious严肃的

project课题；作业；项目athletic活沃的；强健的

match匕匕赛note注释：说明

whole整个的；完整的mean表小...的意思

over从一边至另一边as以……方式

comeover顺便来访way某个方面

free空闲的both两个；两者

till直到.....之时hers她的

Ted特德（男名）physics物理；物理学

Kay凯（女名）however然而

Lisa利萨morethan超出...

illcommon公有的；共有的Isabel伊萨贝尔

begoodat擅长Holly/1lolly霍莉（女名）

schoolwork学业；功课

laugh/laugh笑；感到好笑Reviewofunits1-6

for为；给；对wheel轮子

<>pp<,zit”/opposite对立的；相反的woman女人

view观点；看法use使用

interest兴趣cheese干酪

though虽然；即使sick不适的；患病的

neressary/iwsnry必要的；必须的b<»dy身体；躯体

beat打败；战胜begin开始

care/care对...在意；对....计较beginwith以...开始

friendship友谊；友情swimmingpool游泳池

primary/primary小学的；初级的excited激动的

primaryschool小学Harbin哈尔滨

infroination信息；消息safe安全的；可靠的

Tina蒂螂（女名）fast快的；迅速的

Tara泰拉（女名）pasenger乘客；旅客

Pedro彼得（男名）Sandy桑迫

finally最后地；最终

Unit7mix混合

shake奶昔up混合在一起

milkshake奶昔popcorn/popcorn爆米花

blender果汁机popper/popper爆米花机

turnon打开boil煮沸

cut切；割salt食盐

up分开；add增加

cutup切碎add...to.…把...力口到....上

pppl剥;削Aandwich三明治

pour倾倒bread面包

into到...里butter黄泊

yogurt酸奶relish调味品

ingredient材料；成分lettuce黄苣；生菜

cup小杯茶turkey火鸡

watermelon西瓜slice薄片

茶匙；极好的

tcasp<»<>nM.Prr超级的

amount忌额top/topJ页;上部

instruction命令；用法说明recipe烹调法；食谱

check检查；核对outdoor户外的

greenonion嫩洋葱；葱octopus/octopus章鱼

duck鸭子end结束；结尾

sauce调味汁；酱油monitor/monitor班长

pancake薄煎饼Chicago芝加哥

roll卷；赛California加利福尼亚州

sleeplate睡过头

Lnit8drive驾驶

gift礼物；赠品off休息；不工作

shark冷角dnyoff休息；不工作

aquarium水族馆rain雨水

seal海豹DVD=digitalvideodish数字化视频光盘

hang逗留；徘徊yard院子

hangout闲荡；闲逛yardsale庭院旧货出售

souvenir/souvenir名己念物luckily幸运地

win赢；获胜umbrella雨伞

aulogrpli/autogrpli亲笔签名raincoat雨衣

prize奖赏；奖金wet潮湿的

visitor参观者compelition/coinpctition竞赛

player运动员gymnast体操运动员

future将来；未来gold金子；金的

again再一次；又一次medal奖牌；奖章

Laura劳拉championship冠军称号；竞标赛

Toby托比golfcr/golfer高尔夫球运动员

Grace格雷丝become成为

Jake詹克call把.....叫做；称呼；为……服务

talented有天赋的；天才的

Unit9loving慈爱的

horn1tH牛creative有创造力的；创造性的

record/record记录；最高记录outstanding杰出的

hiccup打嗝kind和温的；亲切的

sneeze喷嚏unusual不寻常的；罕见的

too..to...太...以致不能....grandson夕田小；孙子

golf/golf高尔夫球violinist小提琴手

Brazilian巴西的；巴西人的skate滑冰

national国家的；民族的iccskating滑冰

achievement成就；成绩champion冠军

perforin演出；表演tour/toiir观光；参观

theU.S.=theUniteStates美利坚合众国；美国single单打比赛

well-known有名的；众所周知的ITTF=internationalTableTennisFederation

pianist钢琴手钢琴家MartinaHingis马蒂娜•辛吉斯（网球运动员）

could可能；可以DavidBeckham大卫贝克汉姆

hum哼唱