《航海英语》11规则后真题航海英语 5

11规则后真题7____indicatethattheverticaldeflectionofaship’shull,inlongitudinaldirection,wherethehullmidshipsisbentupwardsShearingB.saggingC.hoggingD.bucklingFLOATING,CAUSEDBYWINDSANDCURRENTWITHADETERMINABLEDIRECTIONDEFINES_____FloatingSailingDriftingRunningintodangerWhatareessentialtoensuretheeffectivesimplementationoftheshipsecurityplan?ControllingaccesstotheshipTraininganddrillsControllingtherestrictedareasMonitoringtheshipattimesThenoticewhichisbasedonoriginalinformationisindicatedby___nexttothenoticenumber.astaradotadashacircleIftheelectronicchartispartofanECDIS,itmustdisplaytheminimumdaterequiredbyIMO/IHO,toincludeallofthefollowingEXCEPT____hydrographyaidstonavigationtidalcurrentsregulatoryboundariesTheonlycylinderchartprojectionwidelyusedfornavigationisthe____LambertconformalMercatorazimuthallygnomonicTheAIStransponderisdesignedtotransmitinformation____AutomaticallySemi-automaticallyManuallyAISisnottransmittingatallInformationfromthestationandinstallationshallbeappropriatelysharedby_____allcrewmembersallthewatchkeepingpersonnelallpassengersallvisitorsAvesselisequippedwithasingle–handedscrew.Withrudderamidshipsandcalmwind,thevesselwillmostlikelyback____StraightasternToportTostarboardInnoparticulardirectionAcycloneinitsfinalstageofdevelopmentiscalleda(n)____TornadoAnticycloneOccludedcycloneoroccludedfrontPolarcycloneThetablebelowistorecordsectionIVNTMamendments____thisvolume.Sub-paragraphnumbersinthemarginofthebodyofthebookaretoassisttheuserwhenmakingamendmenttothisvolume.AffectingCorrectingInfluencingEffectingInwhichsituationdoyouthinkariskofcollisionexists?Avesselis22〬onyourportbow,rangeincreasing,bearingchangingslightlytotheright.Avesselisbroadonyourstarboardbeamrangedecreasing,bearingchangingrapidlytotherightAvesselis22〬abaftyourportbeam,rangeincreasing,bearingisconstantAvesselisonyourstarboardquarter,rangedecreasing,bearingisconstantThedoldrumsarecharacterizedby___Steady,lighttomoderatewindsFrequentcalmsClearskiesLowhumidityAllmarkswithintheIALAsystemaredistinguishedby____①shape②topmark③lightcharacteristics④color①②③④②③④①②③④Thereshallbe____intosleepingroomsfromcargoandmachineryspacesorfromgalleys,storerooms,dryingroomsorcommunalsanitaryareas.NodirectopeningDirectopeningNomorethanonedirectopeningUptodirectopeningAweathermapisasynopticdatabecauseit_____SummarizesagreatofinformationCanbeinterpretedaccuratelyAppearsdailyIspreparedbytheweatherBureauTheportinwhichcreworpassengersgoonboardtheshipiscalled____PortofcallPortofembarkationPortofdestinationPortofdisembarkation____isnorordinarilyappliedtopassengerortocombinationpassengerandfreightships.DisplacementtonnageDeadweighttonnageRegisteredtonnageGrosstonnageInthedoldrumsyouwillNOThave____HighrelativehumidityFrequentshowersandthunderstormsSteeppressuregradientsFrequentcalmsTheVDRsystemisdesignedtooperate____onceitissetupcorrectly,thereisnouserinteraction.AutomaticallyAccuratelyPromptlyConspicuouslyYoudischargegarbageoverboardatsea.Whenrecordingyourvessel’spositionasrequired,youmustinclude___Course,speed,andestimateddistancefromshoreLatitude,longitudeandapproximatedepthofwaterLatitude,longitude,course,speed,andacopyofthatdaysnoonpositionslipLatitudeandlongitudeInthelifeboatstowedposition,two___preventthedavitsfromaccidentallyswingingout.HarborpinsHornsLiftinghooksGripesHumidityisknownastheamountof_____intheair.HydrogenMoistureDustTemperatureTheshorelineonchartsgenerallyrepresentsthemean____HighwaterlineLowwaterlineLowwaterspringlineTidelevelIntheNorthernHemisphereawindissaidtoveerwhenthewind_____Changesdirectionclockwise,asfromnorthtoeast,etc.ChangesdirectionviolentlyanderraticallyRemainsconstantindirectionandspeedChangesdirectioncounterclockwise,asformsouthtoeast,etcTheverticaldistancebetweencrestandtroughiscalledthe____WaveheighWaveaweighWavehighWaveheightInparticular,whichisnotincludedintheNavigationsystem?ECDISRADARGPSGMDSSAnavigatorfixingavessel’spositionbyradar____ShouldneveruseradarbearingsShouldonlyusedradarbearingwhentherangeexceedsthedistancetothehorizonCanuseradarinformationfromoneobjecttofixthepositionMustuseinformationfromtargetsforwardofthebeamThemaneuverabilityoftheshipisconsidered_____ifthefollowingcriteriaarecompliedwithSatisfactorySatisfactorilySmoothSmoothlyDatarelatingtothedirectionandvelocityofrotarytidalcurrentscanbefoundinthe_____Mariner’sGuideTidalCurrentTablesNauticalAlmanacTideTablesIftheofficersonwatchisinanydoubtastothepilot’sactions,orintentions,heshould___NotifythecaptainassoonaspossibleSeekclarificationfromthepilotTakeactionbyhisownjudgmentCeasethedutyofpilot’satonce关联题Positionordirectionrelativetotheship’sfore-and-aftexpressedasbeingeither.Aheadorastern(oraheadordeadastern,ifpreciselyso)Onthebow,ononesideortheotherofdeadahead.Onthebeam,at90〬todeadahead(ononesideortheother)OnthequarterononesideortheotherofdeadasternBow,beamandquartercanbesub-dividedinordertoindicatebearingswithgreatprecisionBow.Anobjectmaybeareitherfineorbroadonthebow.Fineonthebowmeansuptoabout30〬(maytwotothreepoints)aneithersideofdeadahead.Broadonthebowmeansbetweenabout30〬onthebowand30〬beforethebeamBeam.Anobjectmaybeeitherbroadonthebeam,thatisabout90〬todeadaheadorbeforethebeam,orabaftthebeam.Beforeandabaftthebeamaretermsthatapplyuptoabout30〬onthebowand30〬beforebearing.Quarter.Anobjectmaybearonwithertheportorstarboardquarter,upto60〬oneithersideofdeadastern.Anobjectbearingonthebowissaidtoabeam.Anobjectbearsbroadonthebow.Itmeansthat___Itsbearingisupto30〬oneithersideofthedeadahead.Itsbearingistwotothreepointsoneithersideofdeadahead.Itsbearingisabout30〬to60〬oneithersideofdeadahead.Itsbearingisupto60〬oneithersideofdeadahead.Anobjectmaybroadonthebeam.Itmeansthat___①Itsbearingisabout90〬todeadahead.②Itsbearingisbeforethebeam.③Itsbearingisabaftthebeam①②③①②③Anobjectmaybearoneitherthepartorstarboardquarter.Itmeansthat_____.①Itsbearingisabout120〬to240〬ofdeadahead.②Itsbearingisuptoabout60〬oneithersideofdeadahead.③Itsbearingisbetweenabout30〬abaftportbeamandstarboardbeam.①①②③①②③Whichoneofthefollowingisincorrect?Thedirectionofanobjectshouldbeexpressedasbeingeitheraheadorastern.Sub-dividingbow,beamandquarteristoindicatebearingwithgreatprecision,Beforeisatermusedtoexpressabearingabout30〬oneithersideofabeam.Thedirectionaheadorasternofanobjectisrelativetoship’sfore-and-aftline.IftherotationforthisvesselisFelixstowe,Antwerp,LeHavre,HamburgandRotterdam.ThecontainerforRotterdamisrightatthe____oftheheap.UppermostMiddleBottomAftermost___movingratherquicklyeastexpected150milessouthofCapeFarewell972by160000GWT.DevelopedlowDevelopinglowBeingdevelopedlowLowtobedevelopedChartlegendswhichindicateaconspicuouslandmarkareprintedin_____capitalitalicsboldfaceprintunderlinedlettersWhatistherequirementofnavigatorwhouseanECDIS?Goodnavigationalknowledgeandaprofessionaljobattitude.GoodcomputerknowledgeGoodsystemknowledgeNothingspecialWhatisthedirectionofrotationoftropicalcyclones,tropicalstormsandhurricanesintheNorthernHemisphere?ClockwiseandoutwardCounterclockwiseandinwardCounterclockwiseandoutwardClockwiseandinwardDepthsintheroutes(MalaccaandSingaporeStraits)varybetween20mandaboutdepthsinMalaccaandSingaporeStraitarestabledepthsinMalaccaandSingaporeStraitarecdepthsinMalaccaandSingaporeStraitareinvariabledepthsinMalaccaandSingaporeStraitarethesameallthetimewhoisresponsibleforthevoyageplan?ThepersonwhohasdonetheplanningThemasterThenavigationofficerTheownerMalaccaandStraitsis805km____and____form64kmintheSto257kmintheN.Long,widensLong,wideLength,widensLength,wideTrafficseparationschemesshallbe___bytheorganizationforthepurposeoftheserules.AdoptedAdaptedAdoredAdornedWhichoneofthefollowingsisnotrequiredonsurvivalcrafts?Anti-seasicknessmedicineImmersionsuitsAxesLifebuoysTwowell-developedhighpressureareasmaybeseparatedbya___HilloflowpressureTroughoflowpressureValleyoflowpressureRidgeoflowpressureAnyactiontoavoidcollisionshall,Ifthecircumstancesofthecaseadmit,____madeinampletimeandwithdueregardtotheobservanceofgoodseamanship.BeinitiativeBepositiveAtnegativeBepositivelyWhenbackingdownwithsternway,thepivotpointofavesselis___Aboutone-quarterofthevessel’slengthfromthesternAtthebowAboutone-thirdofthevessel’slengthfromthebowAftofthepropellers关联题Thecontainervesselstowageplanisadiagramofthestructureofthecontainerspacesandthecargoonboard.Thestowageplanisdividedintoaseriesofnumbedbayplansthatshouldthecontainerspacesforonebayatatime.Eachbayplanshowsthecellandtienumberedforeachcontainerspaceandprovidesspaceforcontainercodesandweightinformation.Thecontainercodeshelptoidentifythecontainerinthespace.Theweightinformationhelpstheplannerdistributetheweightofthecontainer.Oncefamiliarwiththecontainercodesusedinthebayplan,personnelwillbeabletoreadthebayplantolocateandidentifythecontainersinthem.Containercodesconsistofaportcode,acontainerserialnumber,loadingsequencecode,andthecontainerweight.Thecontainervesselstowageplanis____AphotoofthecontainercargoonboardAdrawingofthecontainerstructureApictureofthecontainervessellayoutAdocumentshowingthelayoutofthecontainerspacesandcargoonboard.___excludedincontainercodesAportcodeContainertypeContainerweightContainerserialnumberInthebayplans___couldnotbefoundTheellandtiersnumbersContainercodesContainerownerContainerweightThebayplanofcontainervesselshowsthecontainersdistribution__TransverseVerticalLongitudinalHorizontal关联题NothingintheseRulesshallexonerateanyvessel,ortheowner,masterorcrewthereof,formtheconsequencesofanyneglecttocomplywiththeseRulesoroftheneglectofanyprecautionwhichmayberequiredbytheordinarypracticeofseamen,orbyspecialcircumstancesofthecase.InconstruingandcomplyingwiththeseRulesdueregardshallbehadtoalldangersofnavigationandcollisionandtoanyspecialcircumstances,includingthelimitationsofthevesselsinvolved,whichmaymakeadepartureformtheseRulesnecessarytoavoidimmediatedanger.Vesselshallhavedueregardto____inconstruingandcomplyingwiththeseRules.AlldangersofnavigationandcollisionAlldangersofnavigationandcollisionandtoanyspecialcircumstance.Alldangersofnavigationandcollisionandtoanyspecialcircumstance,thelimitationsofthevesselsinvolved.Alldangersofnavigationandcollisionandtoanyspecialcircumstance,thelimitationsofthevesselsinvolvedadeparturefromtheseRules.Accordingtothepassage,youmaydepartfromtheRules,when____Youareinaclose-situationYouareinimmediatedangerNovesselsareinsighvisuallyNovesselsarevisibleonradar.Thetitleofthepassagemaybe____DangersofnavigationandcollisionDeparturefromtheRulesNeglectofprecautionResponsibilityTheRulesshallnotexonerate____fromtheconsequencesofanyneglect.AnyvesselortheownerThemasterorthecrewTheowner,themaster,thecrewAnyvesselortheowner,themasterorcrew.SOLASstheabbreviationof_____InternationalMaritimeDangerousGoodsCarriedbySea.InternationalCodefortheConstructionandEquipmentofShipsCarryingGasesinBulk.InternationalConventionfortheSafetyofLifeatSeaInternationalRegulationforPreventingCollisionatSeaItiscustomaryinshippingpracticetoquotefreightrates____weightormeasurement,ship’soption.OnthebasisofAsaresultofArisefromComeintobeingItisimportanttorememberthataninertedatmosphereinacargotankmaybecomeflammableagainifairisadmitted____.①duringroutinemeasuring②onventingthemixturetoatmosphere.③duringgasfreeingwithair.①②①③②③①②③Theangulardifferencebetweenthetruemeridian(greatcircleconnectingthegeographicpoles)andthemagneticmeridian(directionofthelinesofmagneticflux)iscalled_____DeviationVariationErrorDifferenceAmedicalexaminershouldbesatisfiedthatthecandidatehasabilityto_____astoemergencydutiesonboard.donlifejacketorimmersionsuitoperatehewindlasscorrectchartshandlecargoRightatthetopis____.Itis300kmlongand25mmwidewithitsupperedgeinlinewiththeuppermostcontinuouswatertightdeck.thedecklinePlimsolldiscPlimsolllinesummerloadlineAvesselistenderifcargoweightis___ConcentratedhighandthedoublebottomsemptyConcentratedlowandthedoublebottomsemptyEvenlydistributedverticallywiththedoublebottomsfullConcentratedandwiththedoublebottomsfullWhenafeatureremainsinitsexistingchartedpositionbuthasachangeofcharacteristic,____commandisusedonachart.MOVEDELETEAMENDSUSTITUTEMarinersnotenteringtheportare____tokeepatleastonemileoff.AdvisedReportedCompliedSuppliedYouareonwatchatnightinclearvisibilityandthevesselhasjustbeenanchored.Thefirstthingthatyoushoulddoaftertheanchorhasbeenletgoisto_____StoptheengineTurnofftherunninglightsandturnontheanchorlightTakeatleasttwobearingofprominentshorelightsLowertheaccommodationladderandilluminateit.Backingmeansthewind___IschangingclockwiseindirectionIschanginganticlockwiseindirectionIschangingcyclonicallyorvariablyindirectionRemainsunchangedindirectionatthetimeThedisinfectionofvariouscompartmentsinavesselbyfillingwithagaseousagenttodestroyratsandallinsectspestswhichactasgermcarriersmeans___DisplacementFumigationDischargingCompensationYourvesseliscrossinganarrowchannel;avesseltoportiswithinthechannelandcrossingyourcourse.Sheisshowingablackcylinder.Thatisyourresponsibility?HoldyourcourseandspeedSoundthedangersignalBeginanexchangeofpassingsignalsDonotcrossthechannelifyoumightimpedetheothervessel（限于吃水）WhereshallthekeytoCO2roombekept?Inmaster’scabinInthirdoffice’scabinInabreak-glass-typeenclosureconspicuouslylocatedadjacenttotheroomInalockedlockerconspicuouslylocatedadjacenttotheroomWhichoneoftwocrossingpowerdrivenvesselshastherightofwayinafog?BothvesselsNeithervesselThevesselonportsideHevesselonstarboardsideWhichstatementcorrectlyappliestoasituationwhereasailingvesselisovertakingapower-drivenvessel?Thepower-drivenvesselmustkeepoutofthewayofthedialingvesselAspecialcircumstancesituationexistsThesailingvesselmustkeepoutofthewayofthepower-drivenvesselThevesselwhichhastheothervesseltotherightmustkeepoutofthewayCarbondioxidefloodingsystemisusedforextinguishingfiresbecauseitreducetheconcentrationofoxygenintheairto____FlashingpointCombustionpointAuto-ignitionpointLowerexplosivelimitThecompanyshouldestablishproceduresin___toidentifyequipmentandtechnicalsystemthesuddenoperationalfailureofwhichmayresultinhazardoussituation.ISMCCSSMSSOLASAdvectionfogmaybeformedbycoldairpassingovera___ColderseasurfaceWarmerseasurfaceDrycoastalplainsHighmountainplateauWhenshallthestand-onvesselchangecourseandspeed?Thestand-onvesselmaychangecourseandspeedatanytimeasithastheright–of-way.Afterthegive-wayvesselsoundsoneblastinacrossingsituationWhenactionbythegive-wayvesselalonecannotpreventcollisionWhenthetwovesselsbecomelessthanhalfamileapart.Navigationalwarningsarepublishedaccordingto___thedesignedareathedesignatedareatheindicatedareaallareaovertheworldWhocancontacttheDesignatedPerson?ThedesignatedpersonThecaptainAllseniorofficerAllofficersandcrewWhichofthefollowingisnotafactorwhichcaninterferewiththepulseofsoundandcauseavariationinthedepthreading?SalinityTemperatureThehydrostaticpressureVessel’sspeedTheactualamountofcargoloadeddependson___ThebrokenstowagelistedThebrokenstowagecalculatedThebrokenstowagegivenTheactualbrokenstowageInwhichconditionshouldnotseafarersbepermittedtoperformwatchkeepingduties?SeafarersarefoundtobeundertheinfluenceofdrugsoralcoholSeafarersarefoundinhighspiritSeafarersarefoundtoneedenoughrestSeafarersarefoundwearingaglasses.关联题AtsomeBrazilianportsweatherconditionsmaypreventthepilotformboarding.Underthesecircumstancesthevesselcanbeguidedintoportbysignalgivenfromthepilotvesselorfromawatchboat.Signalsfromawatchboatorgivenbyablacksphere,runuptotheyardarm.Thepositionofthesphereinrelationtothemastindicatesthesidethattheshipshouldsteertoward.Ifitisinthecentertheruddershouldbeamidships.Thespeedwithwhichthesphereisdisplayedin