学生学习试卷

第页湖南省2024年八年级(上)月考试卷(一)英语考生注意:1.本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,考试时量100分钟,满分100分。2.请将姓名、准考证号填在答题卡上。3.请在答题卡上作答,答在试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节,20小题,计20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第一段材料,回答第1小题。1.WheredidTinagoonvacation?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Beijing. B.Shanghai. C.Yiwu.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Wheredidyourfamilygoonvacation,Tina?DidyougotoBeijing?W:No,IwenttoShanghai.It’sagoodplaceforshopping.听第二段材料,回答第2小题。2.WhatdoesTonyoftendoafterschool?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Heoftenplaystheguitar. B.Heoftenplaystennis. C.HeoftenusestheInternet.【答案】B【解析】【详解】W:Tony,what’syourfavoriteexercise?M:Ilikeplayingtennis.Ioftenplayitafterschool.听第三段材料,回答第3小题。3.HowoftendoesBilldrinkmilk?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Almosteveryday. B.Twiceaweek. C.Twiceaday.【答案】A【解析】【详解】W:Bill,doyoulikedrinkingmilk?M:Yes.Idrinkitalmosteveryday.听第四段材料,回答第4小题。4.WhydoesJennylikeherhistoryteacher?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Becausehisclassesaredifferent. B.Becauseheisfriendly. C.Becauseheisfunny.【答案】C【解析】【详解】M:Whoisyourhistoryteacher,Jenny?W:Mr.Smith.Doeshealsoteachyouhistory?M:Yes,Ithinkheisreallyfunny.W:Yeah!Becauseofthis,Ilikehimverymuch.听第五段材料,回答第5小题。5.WhatisLilylike?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】AOutgoing. B.Funny. C.Kind.【答案】A【解析】【详解】M:LilyandLucyaresisters,butLilyhasmorefriendsthanhersister.Why?W:BecauseLilyismoreoutgoingthanLucyAndsheisgoodattellingstories.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Brotherandsister.7.WhatwillBilldonext?A.Checkthesoccerscore. B.Cleanthephonescreen. C.Putawaythephone.【答案】6.A7.C【解析】【详解】W:Bill,canyoustopusingyourphonewhilehavingdinner?M:I’mjustcheckingthesoccerscore.W:You’dbetternotspendsomuchtimeonyourphone.It’sreallybadforyoureyes.Andit’sverydirtytotouchthescreenwhenyouareeating.M:I’msorry,mom.W:Putawayyourphoneandenjoyyourdinner.M:OK听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.HowoftendoesJackhelphisfatherwashthecar?A.Twiceamonth. B.Onceaweek. C.Onceaday.9.Whenwilltheymeettomorrow?A.At1:30. B.At2:30. C.At3:30.【答案】8.B9.A【解析】【详解】W:Hi,Jack!Wouldyouliketogoboatingwithmetomorrowmorning?M:Sorry,Karen.Ihavetohelpmyfatherwashthecar.W:Howoftendoyouhelpyourfatherwashthecar?M:Onlyonceaweek,usuallyonSaturdays.Whataboutgoingboatingtomorrowafternoon?W:Sure.Let’smeetat1:30,OK?M:Great.Bye.听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.WhatdidLisabuyforherbestfriend?A.Adress. B.Askirt. C.Ashirt.11.HowdidLisafeelduringthetrip?A.Happy. B.Excited. C.bored.【答案】10.A11.B【解析】【原文】M:Hey,Lisa.HowwasyourtripinHongKong?W:Itwasinteresting.Ifeltexcited.AndIwentshopping.M:Didyoubuyanythingspecial?W:Yes.Iboughtareddressformybestfriend.M:Soundsexciting.听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】12.WhoisLaura?A.Susan’saunt. B.Susan’ssister C.Susan’sfriend.13.HowoftendoesLauraexercise?A.Hardlyever. B.Everyday. C.Onceaweek.14.WhatshouldSusandoifshewantstobestronger?A.Sheshouldeatless.B.Sheshouldhavemorerest.C.Sheshouldtakemoreexercise.【答案】12.C13.B14.C【解析】【详解】M:IsLaurayourbestfriend,Susan?W:Yes.I’mveryhappytohavesuchafriend.M:Whydoyouthinkso?W:Becausesheisfunnyandshealwaysmakesmelaugh.M:Ithinkyouarefunny,too.W:Yes.Butsheisfunnierthanmeandsheismoreoutgoingthanme.M:Doesshelikesports?W:Yes,andsheexerciseseverymorning.Ihardlyeverexercise.M:Youshouldtakemoreexerciselikeher.Youlookthinandnotsostrong.W:Thanks.I’mlearningswimmingintheswimmingclub.听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】15.WhatisJacklike?A.Athletic(健壮的)andoutgoing. B.Funnyandoutgoing. C.Quietandsmart.16.WhatdoesJackusuallydo?A.Heusuallyreadsbooks. B.HeusuallywatchesTV. C.Heusuallyplayscomputergames.17.WhatisMikegoodat?A.Swimming. B.Running. C.Playingsoccer.【答案】15.C16.A17.C【解析】【原文】W:Hi,John.DoyouknowMikeandJack?M:Yes,theyaremyfriends.Theyaretwins.W:Canyoutellmesomethingdifferentbetweenthem?M:Sure.Jackisquieterandsmarter,andhedoesn’tlikesports.Heusuallyreadsbooksathome.MikeisalittletallerthanJack,butheishalfanhouryounger.Mikeismoreathleticandoutgoing.Heplayssoccerverywell.W:OhIsee.Thankyou.听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.HowoldisLiMei?A.12. B.13. C.14.19.WhatisLiMeilike?A.Sheistaller,heavierandmoreoutgoingthanJulie.B.Sheistaller,thinnerandmoreseriousthanJulie.C.Sheisshorter,thinnerandfriendlierthanJulie.20.Whatdotheythinkofping-pong?A.It’scommon. B.It’srelaxing. C.It’sexciting.【答案】18.C19.A20.B【解析】【详解】Hello,everyone!Myname’sJulie.Iama13-year-oldstudentinNo.1middleschool.Iliketohavefriendswhoaredifferentfromme.MybestfriendisLiMei.Sheis1yearolderthanme.ShecomesfromChina.Sheistallerandmoreoutgoingthanme,butnotasthinasme.Sheoftentellsjokesandhasmorefriends.Butwehaveonethingincommon.Wethinkping-pongisoneofthemostrelaxingsportsanditcanmakeusstrongerandstronger.Althoughsheplaysbetterthanme,shehelpstobringoutthebestinme.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,15小题,每小题2分,计30分)第一节阅读下面三篇阅读材料,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳选项。AIt’sanewterm.Afteralongsummervacation,someofAmy’sclassmatesandteacherslookdifferent.Tonywearsapairofnewglasses.Hisshortbrownhairislongnow.Heisstillshortandthin.Hereallyneedstodosomeexercise.MissWhiteisdifferent,too.Shechanged(改变)herhaircut(发型).Shehascurlybrownhairnow.Amythinksshelooksmorebeautiful.ShelovesMissWhite’sbigeyesandwarmsmile.21.Tonyhas________hairnow.A.shortblack B.shortbrown C.longbrown22.WecanknowthatMissWhite________.A.looksmorebeautiful B.isshortandthin C.isamusicteacher23.Thepassagemainlytellsusthetwopeople’s________.A.newlooks B.favoritesports C.eatinghabits【答案】21.C22.A23.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要描述了艾米的同学托尼和怀特老师在暑假之后外表的变化。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hisshortbrownhairislongnow.”可知他棕色的短发现在很长了。故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“Amythinksshelooksmorebeautiful.”可知怀特老师现在更加漂亮了。故选A。【23题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，可知文章主要描述了艾米的同学托尼和怀特老师在暑假之后外表的变化。故选A。BLastweek,Itookmydaughtertoapark.Whenwegotthere,mydaughterrantotheswingandaskedforapush(推).WhenIwashelpingmydaughtergohigher,Isawanothergirltryingtomakeherownswinggohigher.Hermotherwassittingquietlyonabench(长凳).Igavemydaughteronebigpushandthenwalkedtothegirl.Iaskedherifshewantedmetopushher.Shesaid,“Yes!”Forthenexttwohours,Ipushedswingsandplayedwithmychildandthegirl.Whenwewenthome,Iwasverytired,butIfelthappy.Twoyearslater,Iwastiredafteralongday’swork.ButIneededtopickupmykidsfromschoolbeforegoinghome.Istoodintheparents’waitingarea.Suddenly,agirlhugged(拥抱)me.Ilookeddownandfoundshewasthegirlinthepark.Shegavemeonebighugbeforegettingontheschoolbus.AsIwatchedherback,Ididn’tfeeltiredanymore.Inlife,thelovewegiveotherswillfinditswaybacktousagain.24.Whatwasthegirldoingwhenthewriterpushedherdaughter?A.Sittingquietlyonabench.B.Playingwithhergrandmother.C.Tryingtomakeherswinggohigher.25.Howlongdidthewriterplaywiththegirl?A.Forhalfanhour. B.Foronehour. C.Fortwohours.26.Wheredidthewritermeetthegirltwoyearslater?A.Attheschoolgate. B.Inapark. C.Inatheater.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Weshouldgiveourlovetoothersinneed.B.Weshouldplaywithkidsmoreoften.C.Youwon’tfeeltiredifsomeonehugsyou.【答案】24.C25.C26.A27.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了作者一次带孩子荡秋千的时候遇到一个女孩并且也帮她推秋千，两年后她去接孩子时又遇到那个女孩，女孩回报她一个大大的拥抱，短文告诉我们应该把爱给那些需要的人。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Isawanothergirltryingtomakeherownswinggohigher.”可知，当作者推她的女儿时，女孩正试图让她的秋千飞得更高。故选C。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Forthenexttwohours,Ipushedswingsandplayedwithmychildandthegirl.”可知，作者和那个女孩玩了两个小时。故选C。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“ButIneededtopickupmykidsfromschoolbeforegoinghome.Istoodintheparents’waitingarea.”可知，作者是在学校门口见到那个女孩的。故选A。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“Inlife,thelovewegiveotherswillfinditswaybacktousagain.”可知，给予他人的爱会再次回到我们身边，所以应该把爱奉献给有需要的人。故选A。CInthe2024ParisOlympics’men’s100-meterfreestylefinal(自由泳决赛),Chineseathlete(运动员)PanZhanlegotthegoldmedal(牌)withaworld-record(记录)timeof46.40seconds.ThisisthefirstsuchOlympicgoldforChina.Inthepost-matchinterview(赛后采访),PanZhanledeclaredboldly(大胆宣称):“Takerevenge(报仇)!Thosewholookeddownuponus,wedefeated(战胜)themalltoday!Breakingtheworldrecordinsuchadifficultpool,holdingmybreath,IfeltthehopeofeveryonebeforeIjumpedintothewater.”Healsostatedonthesocialmediaplatform(社交媒体平台):“Onecanswimfastinanindividual(个人的)pool!Inagrouppool,onecanswimevenfaster!Idedicate(献身)thisgoldmedaltomygreatmotherland!”Hisboldwordsmovedandmadenetizens(网民)proud(骄傲的).PanZhanlehaswrittenanewstoryforChineseswimmingwithpersistence(坚持不懈)andhardwork,makingpeoplehavebighopesforhisfuture.28.Wheredidtheeventtakeplace?A.Tokyo. B.Paris. C.Beijing.29.HowfastdidPanZhanleswim?A.46.40seconds. B.50seconds.. C.60seconds.30.TowhomdidPanZhanlededicatethegoldmedal?A.Hisparents. B.Hiscoach. C.Hisgreatmotherland.31.WhatmadepeoplehavebighopesforPanZhanle’sfuture?A.Hisgoodlooks. B.Histalent. C.Hispersistenceandhardwork.【答案】28.B29.A30.C31.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了中国运动员潘展乐在2024年巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳决赛中夺得金牌并创造世界纪录壮举，他的坚持不懈和奋斗精神让人们对其未来充满期待。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“Inthe2024ParisOlympics’men’s100-meterfreestylefinal(自由泳决赛),Chineseathlete(运动员)PanZhanlegotthegoldmedal(牌)withaworld-record(记录)timeof46.40seconds.”可知，此次比赛发生在2024年巴黎奥运会上，故选B。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“Chineseathlete(运动员)PanZhanlegotthegoldmedal(牌)withaworld-record(记录)timeof46.40seconds.”可知，潘展乐以46.40秒的成绩完成比赛，故选A。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据“Idedicate(献身)thisgoldmedaltomygreatmotherland!”可知，潘展乐将金牌献给了他的伟大祖国，故选C。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“PanZhanlehaswrittenanewstoryforChineseswimmingwithpersistence(坚持不懈)andhardwork,makingpeoplehavebighopesforhisfuture.”可知，人们对潘展乐未来抱有很大的希望是因为他的坚持和努力，故选C。阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Manystudentsgetilleasilyinautumn.Theyhavetogotothehospitalandmaymiss(错过)alotofclasses.Whatcanwedotokeepourselveshealthy?Herearesometips(提示).Enoughhealthyfood:___32___Somestudentsdon’tliketoeatbreakfast.Theymakeabigmistake.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealinaday.Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youshouldeatlessfastfood.Vegetablesandfruitaredeliciousandtheyarehealthy.We’dbetterdrink500mlmilkeveryday.___33___Doingexerciseisanotherwaytokeepyouhealthy.Soyoushoulddosomesportsafterclass.Doingsportscanmakeyoustrong.You’llhaveafinefigure(身材)ifyoudoenoughexercise.Enoughsmiles:Smileisthebestwaytomakeyouhealthy.Trytofindthethingsthatcanmakeyoulaughandyou’llbehappyeveryday.Youshouldtrytobeoptimistic(乐观)aboutlife.___34___Enoughtimeofrest:Don’tstayup!Studentsusuallygotobedat10o’clock.___35___There’safamoussaying:Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesapersonhealthy,wealthy(富有的)andwise.Ittellsusenoughtimeofrestisimportant.A.Havingsomegoodeatinghabitsisreallyimportant.B.Enoughexercise.C.Playingbasketballisgoodforyourhealth.D.Remembersmileisthebestmedicinetocure(治疗)yourillness.E.Ifyouwanttohaveagoodgrade,youmusthaveagoodrest.【答案】32.A33.B34.D35.E【解析】【导语】本文主要提供了一些保持健康的建议，包括健康的饮食、足够的锻炼、微笑和充足的休息。【32题详解】根据“Enoughhealthyfood”可知，此处介绍健康饮食对健康的益处。选项A“有一些好的饮食习惯是非常重要的。”符合语境。故选A。【33题详解】根据“Doingexerciseisanotherwaytokeepyouhealthy”可知，此处介绍锻炼对健康的益处。选项B“足够的锻炼。”符合语境。故选B。【34题详解】根据“Enoughsmiles.”可知，此处介绍微笑对健康的益处。选项D“请记住，微笑是治愈疾病的最佳良药。”符合语境。故选D。【35题详解】根据“Enoughtimeofrest”可知，此处介绍充足休息的重要性。选项E“如果你想取得好成绩，你必须好好休息。”符合语境。故选E。第三部分语言运用(共两节,计25分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,计15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Ayoungladywasdrivingafamilycarhomewithherfatherwhentheheavystorm（暴雨）came.Theyoungladywasalittle___36___andaskedherfather,“WhatshouldIdo,stoporkeepdriving?”Herfathersaid,“___37___driving.”Afterdrivingafewkilometers,thestormwasbecoming___38___.Theyoungladyfoundthatsomecarsstoppedonthesideoftheroad.Theyoungladyaskedherfatheragainiftheyshouldstop.Butherfathersaid___39___.Soshehadtokeepondriving.Tenminuteslater,thestormstartedtobecomesmallandshecouldseealittle___40___.Afterafewkilometers,she___41___outofthestorm.What’smore,thesuncameoutandtheroadaheadwasdry.Herfathertoldhertostopandgetoutofthecar.“Butwhynow,father?”sheaskedin___42___.Herfathersaid,“Whenyougetout,youcanlookbackatallthepeopleincarsandtheyarestillinthe___43___.Now,yourstormisover___44___youdidn’tgiveup.”Don’tgiveup,evenifthestrongerdo.Ifyoukeepgoing,soonyour“personalstorms”willbe___45___.Thesunwillshineonyouagainandtheroadaheadwillbedryandclear.36.A.excited B.afraid C.careless37.A.Keep B.Stop C.Practice38.A.smaller B.heavier C.stranger39.A.everything B.something C.nothing40.A.moreslowly B.morequickly C.moreclearly41.A.walked B.drove C.ran42.A.excitement B.surprise C.happiness43.A.road B.city C.storm44.A.because B.so C.but45.A.on B.back C.over【答案】36.B37.A38.B39.C40.C41.B42.B43.C44.A45.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一位年轻的女士开车带着他的父亲，在路上他们遇到了暴风雨，几次想停下，但是父亲坚持让她往前开，最终冲出暴风雨，迎来了太阳。故事告诉我们不要放弃，风雨过后才能见彩虹。【36题详解】句意：年轻的女士有点害怕，问她的父亲。excited兴奋的；afraid害怕的；careless粗心的。根据“whentheheavystorm（暴雨）came”可知，遇到了严重的暴风雨很害怕，故选B。【37题详解】句意：继续开。Keep保持；Stop停止；Practice练习。根据“Afterdrivingafewkilometers”可知，父母告诉他继续开，故选A。【38题详解】句意：行驶了几公里后，暴风雨变得更大了。smaller更小的；heavier更严重的；stranger更奇怪的。根据“Theyoungladyfoundthatsomecarsstoppedonthesideoftheroad”可知，暴风雨更严重了，故选B。【39题详解】句意：但是她的父亲什么也没说。everything一切；something某事；nothing没什么事。根据“Butherfathersaid”及“Soshehadtokeepondriving”可知，父亲什么也没说，所以她不得不继续往前开，故选C。【40题详解】句意：十分钟后，暴风雨开始变小，她可以看得更清楚一些了。moreslowly更慢地；morequickly更快地；moreclearly更清楚地。根据“thestormstartedtobecomesmall”可知，暴风雨变小，所以她可以看得清楚一些，故选C。【41题详解】句意：开了几公里后，她驶出了暴风雨。walked走路；drove驾驶；ran跑步。根据“Afterdrivingafewkilometers”可知，开车驶出了暴风区，故选B。【42题详解】句意：她惊讶地问。excitement兴奋；surprise惊讶；happiness开心。根据“Butwhynow,father”可知，惊讶地问爸爸为什么是现在停下来，故选B。【43题详解】句意：当你下车的时候，你可以回头看看车上的人，他们还在暴风雨中。road马路；city城市；storm暴风雨。根据“Now,yourstormisover”可知，其他人还在暴风雨里，故选C。【44题详解】句意：现在，你的风暴结束了因为你没有放弃。because因为；so因此；but但是。根据“yourstormisover…youdidn’tgiveup”可知，空格后是解释走出暴风雨的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选A。【45题详解】句意：如果你坚持下去，很快你的“个人风暴”就会过去。on在……上；back返回；over结束的。根据“Thesunwillshineonyouagainandtheroadaheadwillbedryandclear”可知，坚持下去，不好的事情就会结束，故选C。第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。Doyou____46____(has)lotsoffriends?Aretheyveryimportanttoyou?Someofyour____47____(friend)mayhavedifferentviewsandinterests,whilesomelikedoingthesamethingsasyou.Doyouwantyourfriendstobedifferent____48____youorbesimilartoyou?Youmaylikethefriendswhohavethesameinterestsasyou.ButIreallydon’tcare____49____longaswearefriends.Ihavetwogoodfriends,PeterandJames.Peterislikeme.Iamaquietboy,andPeterisalsoquiet.WeallstudyatNo.1MiddleSchool.Andweenjoy____50____(read)booksandsurfingtheInternet.Onweekends,weoftengotothelibrary____51____playonthecomputertogether.ButJamesisverydifferentfrom____52____(we).Helikesplayingballgames,andheismoreathletic(健壮的)thanus.Heisalot____53____(outgoing)thanus.Helikestalkingandoften____54____(make)uslaugh.Yousee,itisnotnecessaryforfriends_____55_____(be)thesame.Doyouagree(同意)withme?【答案】46.have47.friends48.from49.as50.reading51.and52.us53.moreoutgoing54.makes55.tobe【解析】【导语】本文是记叙文。文章通过作者讲述自己两个性格不同的朋友，说明怎样看待朋友和友谊。【46题详解】句意：你有很多朋友吗？根据“Doyou…(has)lotsoffriends?”可知，此句是一般现在时的疑问句，助动词do后用动词原形，故填have。【47题详解】句意：你的一些朋友可能有不同的观点或兴趣。someof…意为“……中的一些”，修饰可数名词时，名词用复数形式。故填friends。【48题详解】句意：你希望你的朋友（性格）和你不同还是相同？bedifferentfrom…“与……不同”。故填from。【49题详解】句意：但是只要我们是朋友，我真的不在乎。aslongas意为“只要”。故填as。【50题详解】句意：我们喜欢读书和上网。enjoydoingsth.“喜欢做某事”，read的动名词作为宾语。故填reading。【51题详解】句意：在周末，我们经常去图书馆和打电脑游戏。gotothelibrary和playonthecomputer是并列关系，因此用连词and。故填and。【52题详解】句意：但是James与我们很不同。在短语bedifferentfrom…中，from是介词，后面的人称代词需用宾格形式。we的宾格是us，故填us。【53题详解】句意：他比我们更活泼。由than可知，此处要填比较级，outgoing的比较级是moreoutgoing。故填moreoutgoing。【54题详解】句意：他喜欢交谈，经常逗得我们大笑。根据“Helikestalkingandoften…(make)uslaugh.”可知，主语He是第三人称单数，and并列两个谓语动词likes和makes。故填makes。【55题详解】句意：对于朋友来说，相同是不必要的。根据“itisnotnecessaryforfriends…(be)thesame.”可知，动词不定式tobe在句子作真正主语。故填tobe。第四部分综合技能(共两节,6小题,计25分)第一节任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。Rome(罗马)isafamousplacearoundtheworld.It’salsothecapital(首都)ofItaly.ManypeoplehaveadreamtotravelinRome.Luckily,IspentthreedaysinRomeduringthesummervacation.Thereisanoldsaying,“DoasRomansdo.”因此我在罗马尝试做了一些特殊的事情。Onthefirstday,Ivisitedsomelocal(本地的)restaurants.Ihadmuchdeliciousfoodforlunch.Afterthat,Iwenttoamuseumandtookquiteafewphotos.ThenIwentbacktomyhotel.IhaddinneratthehotelandafterdinnerItalkedwithmyfriendsonthephone.Thenextmorning,IvisitedPiazzaVenezia.ItstartedrainingalittlebutIreallyenjoyedgoingforawalkonrainydays.AlthoughIwaswet,Ithinkitwasenjoyable.Therewereonlyafewpeoplebecauseitrainedheavily.Afteranhour,thesuncameout.Onthethirdday,Ivisitedsomelocalshopsandeverythingwaswonderfulthere.IfeltlikeIwasinadream.Ispentmostofthetimebuyingsomegiftsformyfamilies.MytripendedonthefourthdayandIcamebacktoChangshabyplane,IlikeRomeverymuch,butIstillmissmyparentsbecauseeastorwest,homeisthebest.56.HowmanydaysdidthewriterspendinRomeduringthesummervacation_____________________________________57.Wheredidthewritervisitonthesecondday?_____________________________________58.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthetrip?_____________________________________59.请将文中画线的句子翻译成英语。_____________________________________60.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。_____________________________________【答案】56.Threedays.57.PiazzaVenezia.58.Good(开放性题，合理即可)59.SoItrieddoingsomethingspecialinRome.60.尽管我被淋湿了，但我觉得很愉快/开心。【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在罗马旅行期间做的一些事情。【56题详解】根据“MytripendedonthefourthdayandIcamebacktoChangshabyplane,”可知，作者在罗马的旅行在第四天结束了，因此可知他在罗马待了三天。故填Three/3days.【57题详解】根据“Thenextmorning,IvisitedPiazzaVenezia.”可知，作者第二天参观了威尼斯广场。故填PiazzaVenezia.【58题详解】开放性试题，言之有理即可。根据“IlikeRomeverymuch”可知，作者认为这次在罗马的旅行很好。故填Good(开放性题，合理即可)【59题详解】因此“so”；我“I”；在罗马“in