译林版2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末模拟测试卷04（ 含答案）

2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末模拟必刷卷04注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择

在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)1．Theoldladyoftensat________thewindow,expectinghissontobebackfromthewar.A．by B．through C．across D．past2．Look,________haslefthishatbehind!Let’sputitinthelostandfoundofourschool.A．nobody B．somebody C．everybody D．anybody3．—TheweatherinWuhanwillclearuptomorrow!Let’sgosightseeing!—Soundsgreat.ButI________forWuxitonight.Whatapity!A．left B．wouldleave C．haveleft D．amleaving4．—Thisskirtisreallyfashionable.Whatcolordoyouprefer,redorblack?—Theredone.Ialwayslike________colorwhenchoosingclothes.A．brighter B．darker C．brightest D．darkest5．—________niceexperienceitwastotakepartintherecordingofCallmebyfire!—Yes.Thoughtheyarenotyounganymore,theyworkhardintheirownfield.A．What B．How C．Whata D．Howa6．Don’tbeafraidoftheproblemswemeetinourlives.Allofthemcanbe________withourwisdomandpatience.A．handedout B．putout C．foundout D．workedout7．—Look!Therearesomanypeoplequeuinginfrontoftherestaurant.Thefoodthere________beverydelicious.—Soundsgood.Let’sgoandeatthere.A．can B．must C．should D．need8．Weallknowthatyoungpeoplearemoreopenandcuriousabouttheworldandthethingstheyseeanddoleavedeep________onthem.A．positions B．conditions C．impressions D．expressions9．ThefilmTheBattle（战役）atLakeChangjin________theyoungwithachancetolearnaboutthehistoryofthathardperiod.A．prevented B．provided C．presented D．protected10．—Doyoubelievewhathesaid?—________therearemoredetailstoprovethat,Iwillnotacceptit.A．Unless B．If C．Although D．Since11．—Whatdoyouthinkofthe“doublereduction”(双减)policy?—Well,wedohave________homeworkthanbeforebutwehavelesstimetostaywithourparentsaswell.A．little B．more C．less D．fewer12．—Excuseme,canyoutellme________?—Yes,Sir.Iwaswalkingwhenabikesuddenlyknockedmedownfrombehind.A．whydidtheaccidenthappen B．whendidtheaccidenthappenC．howtheaccidenthappened D．wheretheaccidenthappened13．—Hownicetheschoolartshowis!Iwonder________ourschoolwillholditthenextyear.—Ofcourse.Itisthetraditionalpartofourschoolartfestival.A．when B．where C．how D．if14．—Chinasentanothersatellite(卫星)intospace!Whatgoodnews!—Yes.Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail.Tothem,________.A．nopain,nogain B．amissisasgoodasamileC．itneverrainsbutitpours D．neverputalltheeggsinonebasket二、完形填空

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Oneday,amanwaspaintingtheboatastheownerwanted.Suddenly,he____15____therewasaholeinthebodyoftheboatanddecidedtorepairit.Whenfinishingpainting,themanreceivedhismoneyandleft.Thenextday,theowneroftheboatvisitedthemanandgavehimacheque(支票),muchhigherthanwhathewaspaidforthepaintingwork.Thepainterwas____16____.“You’vealreadypaidme,sir”hesaid.“Thisisnotforthepaintjob.It’sforrepairingthe____17____intheboat.”“Ah!Butit’snotworthpayingmesomuchmoneyforsomethingso____18____!”themansaid.“Mydearfriend,”theownersaid,“Letmetellyouwhathappened.WhenIaskedyoutopainttheboat,I____19____tomentionthehole.Whentheboat____20____,mykidstookitandwentonafishingtrip.Theydidnotknowthattheboatwasbroken.Iwasnotathomeatthetime.SowhenIreturnedandnoticedtheyhadtakentheboat,Iwas____21____.ImaginemyjoywhenIsawthemreturning____22____fromfishing.”“Then,I____23____theboatandfoundthatyouhadrepairedthehole!Younowseewhatyoudid?Yousavedthelifeofmychildren!”Eachofushasamoraldutytoofferhelp,listencarefullyandrepairallthe“hole”wemeetinourlifejourney,becauseasmallactwillmakeabig_____24_____inthefuture.15．A．felt B．sensed C．heard D．noticed16．A．happy B．surprised C．grateful D．embarrassed17．A．hole B．picture C．chair D．fence18．A．huge B．great C．small D．terrible19．A．remembered B．forgot C．regretted D．stopped20．A．sailed B．dried C．found D．landed21．A．hopeless B．moved C．relaxed D．angry22．A．tiredly B．carefully C．safely D．excitedly23．A．damaged B．carried C．examined D．operated24．A．achievement B．progress C．advantage D．difference三、阅读理解

阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分)AScientistshavecalculated(计算)thatalmost2,000nearbystars—andhundredsofpossibleEarth-likeplanetsaroundthosestars—havehadaclearviewofEarthduringhumancivilization(人类文明时期).Ifanyofthoseplanetshavelife,someoneouttherecouldfindthatthere’slifebackherebasedonoxygeninouratmosphere(大气),orbyradiowavesfromhumansources.Onewayhumanslookforplanetsisbywatchingthempassinfrontofthestartheyareorbiting(环绕),whichdims(使变暗淡)thestarslightslightly.LisaKaltenegger,directoroftheCarlSaganInstituteatCornellUniversity(康奈尔大学卡尔·萨根研究所)andJacquelineFahertyoftheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistorywiselyturnedthataround,lookingtoseewhatstarsystemscouldwatchEarthasitpassesinfrontofthesun.Theylookedatthe331,312starswithin326lightyearsofEarth—onelight-yearis9.5trillionkilometers.Theangle(角度)toseeEarthpassinfrontofthesunissosmallthatonly1,715ofthosestarscouldseeourplanetatsomepointinthelast5,000years,including313thatcannolongerseeusbecausewe’vemovedoutofview.Another319starswillbeabletoseeEarthinthenext5,000years,includingafewstarsystemswherescientistshavealreadyfoundEarth-likeplanets.ThecloseststaronKaltenegger’slistisWolf359,whichis7.9lightyearsaway.Ithasbeenabletoseeussincethemid1970s.25．AccordingtoParagraph4,weknowlightyearsareunitsof________.A．time B．area C．length D．weight26．Ifscientistsfindradiowavesfromhumansourcesonanotherplanet,wecaninfer(推断)that________.A．theplanetisnearus B．theplanethaslifeonitC．theplanettravelsaroundEarth D．theplanethasagoodangletoseeEarth27．Fromthepassage,wecanlearn________.A．EarthistheonlyplanetforhumanstoliveonB．lifeoneveryplanetcanhaveaclearviewofEarthC．1715starscouldseeEarthbecausetheyaretheclosestD．Earth’spassinginfrontofthesunwilldimthesunlightBDoyoubelieveingreenliving?Readthefollowingblogandcomments（评论）aboutafun,easyandcreativewaytomakeyourlifestylegreener.Gina’Space

8:32a.m.11thFebruary2020UpcyclingNowadays,wearemorewastefulthanever.Weneedtostartlivingmoreresponsibly—buthow?Oneansweristoupcycle.Istartedupcyclingclothing.Makingnewthingsoutofoldclothesisthebestwaytomixmytalentandmyinterest.Imadea“new”hatformybrother.Itusedtobemydad’ssweater.Doyouupcycle?Ifso,whatnewthingshaveyoumade?Ifnot,whynotgiveitatry.CommentsTerry-B

9:08a.m.11thFebruary2020Whydon’tyougiveyourolderclothestopeopleinneed?IevengiveawaythemostexpensivethingsIdon’twearanymore.Icanhelptheenvironmentwhilegivingsomethingusefultopeopleinneed.Gina

9:28a.m.11thFebruary2020Goodpoint!I’mtalkingabouttheclothesthataretoooldtobewornbyothers.Thesameideagoesforfoodwasteatrestaurantsandsupermarkets.Beforeupcyclingfoodthatcanstillbeeaten,forexample,usingittomakesoilrich,weshouldgiveittothoseinneed.Bety99

10:18a.m.1lthFebruary2020I’vemadedogtoysoutofsocks.Upcyclingclothingisafunhobby.28．Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tmatchwith“upcycling”?A．Makingdogtoysoutofsocks.B．Givingthefoodtothoseinneed.C．Changinganoldsweaterintoanewhat.D．Throwingawaytheclotheswedon’tneed.29．Accordingtothepassage,Gina________Terry-B’sopinion.A．agreeswith B．disagreeswith C．recommends D．doubts30．What’stheMAINpurposeofthisblogarticle?A．Tointroducehowtomakehatsandtoys.B．Tocallonmorepeopletolivegreen.C．TomakemorefriendsontheInternet.D．Towarnpeoplenottomakemorewaste.CItisdark.Holmes,LestradeandImovetowardsthehouse.“Let’swaithere,”Holmessays.“Wecanhidebehindtheserocks.Watson,gotothehouseandseewhattheyaredoing.Makesuretheydon’tseeyou.”Ihidebehindawall.IcanseeMr.StapletonandSirHenrysittingatatable.Then,Stapletonleavestheroomandwalkstoashed(小屋)intheyard.Heopensthedoorandthereisastrangenoisefrominside.Afteraminutehelocksthedoorandgoesbackintothehouse.IhurrybacktoreporteverythingtoLestradeandHolmes.Thereisnowathickwhitefogoverthemoor(荒野).“Thefogisgettingthicker,”saysHolmes.“Thisisveryserious—SirHenrymustgohomesoon.”Suddenly,wehearfootsteps.TheygetcloserandweseeSirHenrywalkingtowardsusthroughthefog.Then,wehearsomething.Aterribleanimalappears.Itisahugeblackhound(猎犬).Thereisfirecomingfromitsmouthanditshugeeyesareglowing(发红光).ThehoundrunsafterSirHenry.HolmesandIbothfireourguns.Wehititbutthehounddoesn’tstop.ItjumpsonSirHenryandpusheshimtotheground.Holmespointshisgunandshootsthehoundfivetimes.Thegianthoundisdead.SirHenryislyingonthepath.Weruntohimandfindheisalive.Iputmyhandonthehound’sglowingfaceandfindmyownfingersglowinthedark.“Phosphorous(含磷的),”Isay.WewalktowardsMerripitHousetosearchforStapleton.Inthehousewedon’tfindhim,butwefindMrs.Stapletontiedupinabedroom.Weuntiedher.WhensheknowsSirHenryisaliveandthehoundisdead,shecries,“ThankGod!”“Nowwehaveproof,weneedStapleton,”saysHolmes.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph4referto?A．SirHenryandthehound. B．SirHenry’sfootsteps.C．Mr.Stapletonandthehound. D．Mr.Stapleton’sfootsteps.32．Accordingtothestory,whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorder?①Holmeskillsthehoundwithhisgun.②Mr.Stapletontieshiswifeinthebedroom.③SirHenrycomesoutofthehousetothepath.④Mr.Stapletonopensthesheddoorandlocksitagain.⑤Mrs.Stapletonissaved.⑥ThehugehoundrunsafterSirHenry.⑦WesearchMerripitHouseforMr.Stapleton.A．④②③⑥①⑦⑤ B．④③⑥①②⑦⑤ C．②④③⑥①⑤⑦ D．②④③⑥①⑦⑤33．Whatdoyouthinkwillhappennextinthenovel?A．Mr.StapletonwilltellHolmeswhathehasdone.B．SirHenrywillbeindangerafterreturninghome.C．Mrs.StapletonwilltakeustosearchforStapleton.D．HolmeswilltalkabouttheBaskervillecaseatonce.DToFriendorNottoFriendWeallloveourparentsandturntothemwhenwe’reinneed,butwouldyoulikethemtoheartheconversationsyouhavewithyourfriendsontheschoolplaygroundorlunchqueue?Socialnetworkingsiteshavebeenpopular,sowouldyouaddyourparentsas“friends”andallowthemtoviewyouronlineactivitiesandconversationswithfriends?Inthepastthegenerationgapincludedatechnologygap,wherechildrenwereuptodatewithlatesttechnologyandparentswereleftbehindbecausetheyhadnoneedtoknowmoreabouttechnology.However,moreandmoreparentsarebeginningtorealizehowimportantsocialnetworksareintheirlives.Thesedaysmanypeopleareattractedtosocialnetworkingsitesbecausetheycanchoosewhotheyhavearoundthem;there’salsoacertainamountofcontroloverprivacythatwedon’tgetinreallife.Sometimeswefeelthatprivacyisviolatedwhenwemustaccepta“friend”requestfromaparentorfamilymember.It’sadifficultchoicewhetherornottoallowaparenttobecomeapartofouronlinelives.Ontheonehandwedon’twanttorefusetheirrequestbecausethatmighthurttheirfeelingsormakethemfeelyouhavesomethingtohide.Ontheotherhandifyoudoaccept,thenyoucouldhaveasenseofbeingwatchedandnolongerfeelfreetocommentorcommunicatethewayyoudidbefore.Arecentsurveysuggestedthatparentsshouldn’ttakeitpersonallyiftheirchildignores(忽视)theirrequest:“Whenateenignoresaparent’sfriendrequest,itdoesn’tnecessarilymeanthattheyarehidingsomething,butitcouldmeanthatthisisonepartoftheirlifewheretheywanttobeindependent.”Perhapstalkingwithparentsandgivingexplanationswouldhelpifyoudochoosenottoaddthemtoyourfriendslist.34．FromParagraph2,welearnthat________.A．parentsfeelsecureabouttheprivacyonlineB．socialnetworkssuccessfullyfillthegenerationgapC．parentshaverealizedtheimportanceofsocialnetworksD．socialnetworksofferaplatformforparentstocommunicate35．Teenagersmayrefuseaparent’sfriendrequestbecause________.A．theyhidesomethingfromtheirparents B．theyareunwillingtobewatchedbyparentsC．theirparentswillfallbehindintechnology D．theirparentsmakebadcommentsonthem36．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．parents’friendrequests B．socialnetworks C．privacyonline D．thegenerationgap37．Thepassageiswrittenmainlyfor________.A．teachers B．parents C．teenagers D．researchers第II卷(主观题共50分)四、词汇运用

(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式.38．Anumberof________(喜欢动物的人)lettersfromthelocalsocietyagainstrarebirdshuntingandtigerkillingaretakennoticeofbythepublic.39．Somepeopleseemtobe________(天生的)shy,whileothersarereallyoutgoingfromveryfirst.40．________(无论何时)anexamistaken,someonealwaysfeelsnervoustilltheend.41．Oneofthesuspectswasfound________(说谎)whenansweringthedetective’ssecondquestion.(B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。42．Howthosepeopledeeplyinfluencedbywarswishtolive________(peace)!43．Actorsandactressesaresuretohavespecial________(feel)whentheywinawards.44．Anydecisionthatcanmakethetaskdoneisconsideredtobe________(value).45．Parentsare______(encourage)nottoworrytoomuchabout“theDoubleReductionPolicy”（双减政策）.五、动词填空

用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)46．He________(appear)relaxedandconfidentbeforethematch.47．Althoughlotshavebeenachievedinscience,somethingstill________(remain)unknowntous.48．WeareamazedatthepieceofmusicWater,sincenomusicalinstruments________(use)init.49．Sofar,sixChineseastronauts(宇航员)________(enter)ourownspacestationsuccessfully.50．Theengineerinsistedthathewouldn’tleaveuntilalltheproblems________(solve).51．Youneverknowhowmuchdifficultypeoplehave________(discover)ausefulmethodtodealwithcancer.52．PresidentXisaysinhisnewyearaddress2022thatChinesepeople________(walk)proudlyontheroadto“theGreatRejuvenationoftheChineseNation”(中华民族伟大复兴).53．—Whydidn’tyoureplytomytextmessage?—I________(practice)mypronunciationsofsomewordsinthestudy.六、阅读填空

先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)Thepilot,AntoineDeSaint-Exupery,whowroteTheLittlePrince,diedlongago,butthefictionalpilot,whotoldthestory,isasalivetodayashewasmanyyearsago,alongwithhisPrince,thefox,theroseandthesnake.Thistimelesstaletouchesuponchildhoodandgrowingup.Itopenswiththereminder:Allgrown-upswereoncechildren—butfewofthemrememberit.Thepilotinthisstorylosesthatpartofhimself.Afterastayinthedesertwiththelittleprince,hefindshisinnerchildagain.Itisasimplestorywithlifelessons.Herearesome.Oneonlyunderstandsthethingsthatonetames.Seeingthethousandsofrosesthatlookjustlikehisrosemakestheprincefeelasifhewastrickedbyhisflower.Thefoxshowshimtamingsomeonetakestime.Theprinceunderstandsthenatureofrelationships:thetimehehaswastedonhisrosemakeshersoimportant.Thefox,ashispartinggift,shareshissecretwiththeprince:“Onecanseerightlywiththeheart.Whatisessential(基本的)isinvisible(看不见的)totheeye.”Whenthepilotshowshispictureaboutthesnakeeatingtheelephant,adultsonlyseeitasahat.Adultscan’tseewhat’sinsidethesnake.Whatisonthesurfaceisnotwhatmatters.Thistruthsetsthelittleprincefree.Hedecidestojoinhisrosebackonhisplanet.Hashereturnedtohisplanetandhisrose?Theendingexistsintheimaginationofeveryreaderandthepilot.Afterall,itisabookwithsomethingforeveryone.WhyisTheLittlePrinceabookforeveryone?___54__SupportingdetailsAtimelesstaleTheLittlePrinceremainsaclassicnovelofall___55___.Thebooktalksaboutchildhoodandgrowingup.Thepilotforgetshewasonceachildashegrowsup.Afterastaywiththelittleprinceinthedesert,hefindsthe___56___partofhimself.LifelessonsOneonlyunderstandsthethingsthatonetames.Ittakestimetotamesomeone.Whatreallymatterstotheprinceishisrosebecausehehas“wasted”timeonher.Whatisessentialisinvisibletotheeye.Adultsmistakethepilot’spictureforahatbecausetheycan’tlook___57___thesurface.Whatmattersiswhat’sinside.Afterlearningthetruth,theprincedecidestoreturntohisplanet.Anopen-endedstoryItallowsthereaderandthepilotto___58___theirendingsofthebook.七、完成句子

按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)59．玛丽的妈妈经常鼓励她参加歌唱比赛的选拔。Mary’smotheroften____________thesingingcompetition.60．因为长的很像，小时候她经常被误认成她妹妹。She________heryoungersisteratanearlyagebecausetheylookalike.61．据说有些外国人自从看了《舌尖上的中国》就爱上了中国美食。It’ssaidthatsomeforeigners________ChinesefoodsincetheywatchedABiteofChina.62．谢天谢地！大火终于灭了！你知道这场火持续了多久吗？ThankGod!Thefirewasputoutfinally!Doyouknow____________?63．和他人和谐相处使你更容易获得成功。______________________foryoutoachievesuccess.64．这位年轻医生所做的研究如此有价值，以至于它已经吸引了全社会的关注。Theresearchbytheyoungdoctoris______________________________________ofthewholesociety.八、书面表达(本大题共20分)65．公众健康日（7月7日），旨在倡导“全民健康，快乐为本”的理念。随着生活水平的提高，健康越来越受到重视。学校英语组准备组织一个关于“健康”主题的演讲活动，请你根据下面内容，准备一篇题为Howtoliveahealthyandhappylife的演讲稿。HowtoliveahealthyandhappylifeHealthylifestyle（1）健康饮食；（2）适当锻炼；（3）充足睡眠。Mental(心理)health（1）积极乐观；（2）与人为善；（3）……（至少一点）Hope……（至少一点）注意事项：（1）词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案一、单项选择1.A。bythewindow表示“在窗户旁边”，这里说老妇人常坐在窗边，through表示“穿过”，across表示“横过”，past表示“经过”，选A。2.B。根据“Let’sputitinthelostandfoundofourschool.”可知有人落下了帽子，somebody表示“有人”，nobody表示“没有人”，everybody表示“每个人”，anybody表示“任何人”，选B。3.D。根据“tonight”可知用现在进行时表示将来，选D。4.A。根据“Theredone.”可知喜欢更亮的颜色，这里是两者比较，用比较级brighter，darker表示“更暗的”，brightest是最高级“最亮的”，darkest是最高级“最暗的”，选A。5.C。Whata+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！这里experience表示“经历”是可数名词，选C。6.D。workout表示“解决”，这里说问题可以被解决，handout表示“分发”，putout表示“扑灭”，findout表示“查明”，选D。7.B。根据“Therearesomanypeoplequeuinginfrontoftherestaurant.”可知食物一定很好吃，must表示“一定”，can表示“能够”，should表示“应该”，need表示“需要”，选B。8.C。leavedeepimpressionsonsb.表示“给某人留下深刻印象”，position表示“位置”，condition表示“条件”，expression表示“表达”，选C。9.B。providesb.withsth.表示“为某人提供某物”，这里说电影为年轻人提供了解历史的机会，prevent表示“阻止”，present表示“呈现”，protect表示“保护”，选B。10.A。unless表示“除非”，这里说除非有更多细节证明，否则不会接受，if表示“如果”，although表示“尽管”，since表示“自从”，选A。11.C。根据“thanbefore”可知用比较级，homework是不可数名词，用less表示“更少的”，little表示“少的”，more表示“更多的”，fewer修饰可数名词复数，选C。12.C。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，根据“Iwaswalkingwhenabikesuddenlyknockedmedownfrombehind.”可知问事故是怎么发生的，选C。13.D。根据“Ofcourse.Itisthetraditionalpartofourschoolartfestival.”可知是问是否会举办，选D。14.B。amissisasgoodasamile表示“失之毫厘，谬以千里”，这里说科学家关注细节，nopain,nogain表示“不劳无获”，itneverrainsbutitpours表示“不鸣则已，一鸣惊人”，neverputalltheeggsinonebasket表示“不要孤注一掷”，选B。二、完形填空15.D。notice表示“注意到”，这里说注意到船上有个洞，feel表示“感觉”，sense表示“感觉到”，hear表示“听到”，选D。16.B。根据“You’vealreadypaidme,sir”可知画家很惊讶，surprised表示“惊讶的”，happy表示“开心的”，grateful表示“感激的”，embarrassed表示“尴尬的”，选B。17.A。根据上文“therewasaholeinthebodyoftheboat”可知是修洞，选A。18.C。根据“it’snotworthpayingmesomuchmoney”可知是小事情，small表示“小的”，huge表示“巨大的”，great表示“伟大的”，terrible表示“糟糕的”，选C。19.B。根据“WhenIaskedyoutopainttheboat...”可知是忘记提及洞，forget表示“忘记”，remember表示“记得”，regret表示“后悔”，stop表示“停止”，选B。20.A。根据“mykidstookitandwentonafishingtrip.”可知船起航了，sail表示“航行”，dry表示“使干燥”，find表示“找到”，land表示“着陆”，选A。21.A。根据“Theydidnotknowthattheboatwasbroken.”可知是绝望的，hopeless表示“绝望的”，moved表示“感动的”，relaxed表示“放松的”，angry表示“生气的”，选A。22.C。根据“Imaginemyjoy...”可知是安全返回，safely表示“安全地”，tiredly表示“疲惫地”，carefully表示“仔细地”，excitedly表示“兴奋地”，选C。23.C。examine表示“检查”，这里说检查船，damage表示“损坏”，carry表示“携带”，operate表示“操作”，选C。24.D。makeabigdifference表示“有很大影响”，achievement表示“成就”，progress表示“进步”，advantage表示“优势”，选D。三、阅读理解A25.C。根据“onelight-yearis9.5trillionkilometers.”可知光年是长度单位，选C。26.B。根据“Ifanyofthoseplanetshavelife,someoneouttherecouldfindthatthere’slifebackherebasedonoxygeninouratmosphere(大气),orbyradiowavesfromhumansources.”可知如果发现人类来源的无线电波，可推断行星上有生命，选B。27.D。根据“Onewayhumanslookforplanetsisbywatchingthempassinfrontofthestartheyareorbiting(环绕),whichdims(使变暗淡)thestarslightslightly.”可知地球在太阳前经过会使阳光变暗，选D。B28.D。upcycling是指旧物再利用，Throwingawaytheclotheswedon’tneed.是扔掉不需要的衣服，不符合，选D。29.A。根据“Goodpoint!”可知Gina同意Terry-B的观点，选A。30.B。根据“Readthefollowingblogandcomments（评论）aboutafun,easyandcreativewaytomakeyourlifestylegreener.”可知目的是呼吁更多人绿色生活，选B。C31.B。根据“Suddenly,wehearfootsteps.Theygetcloser...”可知They指代SirHenry的脚步声，选B。32.D。根据文章内容可知顺序是：Mr.Stapleton把他妻子绑在卧室；Mr.Stapleton打开小屋门又锁上；SirHenry从房子出来到小路上；巨大的猎犬追赶SirHenry；Holmes用枪打死猎犬；我们在MerripitHouse搜寻Mr.Stapleton；Mrs.Stapleton被救，选D。33.C。根据“Weuntiedher.WhensheknowsSirHenryisaliveandthehoundisdead,shecries,‘ThankGod!’”可知Mrs.Stapleton会带我们去找Stapleton，选C。D34.C。根据“moreandmoreparentsarebeginningtorealizehowimportantsocialnetworksareintheirlives.”可知父母意识到社交网络的重要性，选C。35.B。根据“Ontheotherhandifyoudoaccept,thenyoucouldhaveasenseofbeingwatchedandnolongerfeelfreetocommentorcommunicatethewayyoudidbefore.”可知青少年拒绝是因为不想被父母监视，选B。36.A。文章主要关于父母的好友请求，选A。37.C。文章主要是写给青少年的，选C。四、词汇运用A)38.animal-lovers’。根据“letters”可知用名词所有格，“喜欢动物的人”用animal-lovers。39.born。bebornshy表示“天生害羞”。40.Whenever。“无论何时”用Whenever。41.lying。findsb.doingsth.表示“发现某人正在做某事”，“说谎”用lying。B)42.peacefully。修饰动词“live”用副词“peacefully”。43.feelings。根据“Actorsandactresses”可知用复数“feelings”。44.valu