译林版2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟检测卷04（ 含答案）

2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟检测卷04注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一．单项选择1．—Mynewclassmateisanicegirl．Butsometimessheisnotquietenough．—Comeon!Nooneis____________．Don'tbesohardonher．A．seriousB．humorousC．perfectD．honest2．Becauseofallthesocialworkers'hardwork，thecitywonthewithCOVID﹣19insuchashorttime．（）A．discussion B．hunting C．fight D．sickness3．Thedoctorsdidwhattheycouldhissickdaughter．（）A．tosave B．saving C．save D．saved4．—CanIhavesomemorejuice，Mum？—Sorrydear，butthereisleft．（）A．alittle B．none C．nothing D．no5．PeoplewerewaitingforthetrafficlightsanSUVranintothecrowd（人群）．Threepersonsdiedandtenwerehurt．（）A．when B．while C．because D．if6．Inthepoem，theword"shower"rhymeswith""．（）A．towel B．hour C．slower D．window7．—Youplaywithfire．—Youareright．Firebeverydangeroussometimes．（）A．shouldn't；must B．maynot；can C．mustn't；can D．maynot；must8．Theboysarebusythenewpicturesonthewalltomakeitmorebeautiful．（）A．puttingon B．puttingup C．puttingaway D．puttingin9．Heturnedaroundandfoundthathismotherseemed．（）A．quiet；sadly B．quietly；sad C．quiet；sad D．quietly；sadly10．﹣﹣There'saheavystorm．Asaresult，Mr．Blackcannotflyheretospeaktoustoday．﹣﹣Ireallylookforwardtomeetinghim．（）A．You'rewelcome! B．Takecare! C．Whatashame! D．Noway!11．Wereallyhadbadluck．Ourcar____________betweentwovillages．A．camedownB．brokedownC．wentdownD．lookeddown12．---What___________heavysnowitwas!---Yes,butIlove___________airafteritsnows．Itsmellssofresh．A．the;aB．a;theC．the;theD．a;a13．---Howwasyourvisittothepark?---Itcouldn’tbea_______one．TheweatherwasterribleandIhadabadcoldafterthetrip．A．moreexcitingB．moreterriblyC．worstD．moreawful14．Asatruefriend,Icanseethesadnessinhereyes,______othersjustbelievethesmileonherface．A．whileB．becauseC．beforeD．if15．Thesentencestructureof"WecallthebabypandaXiWang．"is．（）A．S+V+P B．S+V+O C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+DO+OC六、根据句意或所给汉语提示完成填空。1．Itwasapitythatwemissedthe_______（开始）ofthiswonderfulmovie．2．Itwasdifficultforthelittlegirlto_______（描述）hermother'slookstothepoliceman．3．Hewasbadlyhurtinthecaraccident．Whatan_______（糟糕的）day!4．Sometimesyoumayhavetogoinsomewrong_______（方向）beforefindingtherightone．5．Theboybecamemuch_______（困倦的）afterreadingfor3hourswithoutstopping．6．Myterrible__________________(牙痛)mademeunabletogotosleeplastnight．7．Johngotajobofferfromabigcompany,buthedidn't______________(接受)it．8．InAutumn,thepathisusually______________(覆盖)withgoldenfallenleaves．9．Theradiosaysa______________(暴风雨)isonitsway．Wemustprepareforit．10．Thereis______________(厚的)grassontheland．Horsesneverworryabouthavingnothingtoeat．11．----Thealarmclockisbrokenandthere’salotoftrafficandtheweatheris．．．----Oh,boy,you_______________(make)upanexcuse(借口)again,canyoujustadmit(承认)yourmistakes?12．It’spossiblethatapersonwithbettereducation(教育)findsajob___________(easy)thanothers．13．----Tom,keepawayfromthegrassland!---Oh,I’msorry,Mr．Li．I______________(notdo)itagain．14．Everyyearalotof______________(tour)cometovisittheGreatWallinChina．15．Isawthestudent____________(climb)throughthewindowandgetintotheroom．16．Gotobedearly,oryoumayfeel_____________(sleep)inclasstomorrow．17．Therearenodrinks_____________(leave)athome．Whataboutdrinkingsomewater?18．Herushedintotheclassroomangrily,_____________(drop)hisglassesontotheground．三．综合填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whatwillourworldbelikeiftherearenoinsects?Itmightsoundniceinthe1．_______(begin)．Therewouldbenobugsorfliesinyourroom．Butinfact,thiscouldcausereallyserious2．_______(problem)．Thebadnewsisthatthenumberofinsectskeeps3．_______(drop)theseyears．Scientistssayit's4．_______(main)becauseoftheuseofpesticides(农药)．Theydestroytheplacesthatinsectslivein．Whatwouldhappenifallinsectsdiedout?It'salmostimpossibletopredict(预测),buttheresultswouldbeterrible．Weneedinsectstopollinate(授粉)crops．Theyalsobreakdowndeadplantsandanimalsandturnthem5．_______newusefulthings．Weneedthem6．_______(keep)thesoil(土壤)healthy．7．_______insects,manyanimalswouldhavenothingtoeat．Theywouldgohungryanddie．Thefirstthingweneedtodoistoletmorepeopleunderstandthe8．_______(important)ofthenaturalworld,bothforwhatitdoesforusandfor9．_______(it)．Thebestplacetostartiswithour10．_______(child)．Weshouldteachthemenvironmentalawareness(环保意识)atanearlyage．四．书面表达假如你是Millie,上周你和同学们去野生动物园参观，了解到很多动物的生存现状，想在全校范围内呼吁共同保护野生动物。请根据下面表格中提示的内容用英语写一封倡议书。单词量100左右。内容必须包括表格中的所有要点。动物的现状居住地越来越少；无食可觅；（自拟1-2点）；造成这种现状的原因自然灾害，如：洪水，暴风雪等；过度砍伐，大肆捕杀；（自拟1-2点）；应对措施立法保护动物；（自拟1-2点）；发出倡议（自拟1-2点）注意：参考词汇naturereserve,WildAnimalsClub;文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dearall,Lastweek,myclassmatesandIwenttotheWildAnimalPark．Welearntalotaboutwildanimalsthere．Wearewritingtoyouthatmanywildanimalsarenowindanger．________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Animalsareourfriends．Theyneedourprotection．Yourssincerely,Millie答案一．单项选择1.C。根据“不要对她太苛刻”可知是说没有人是完美的，perfect表示“完美的”，serious表示“严肃的”，humorous表示“幽默的”，honest表示“诚实的”，选C。2.C。winthefightwith...表示“与……的战斗中获胜”，这里说在与新冠疫情的战斗中获胜，选C。3.A。这里用动词不定式作目的状语，“医生们尽他们所能去救他生病的女儿”，选A。4.B。根据“sorry”可知没有果汁了，none表示“没有一点，没有一个”，强调数量，alittle表示“一点”，nothing表示“什么也没有”，no不能单独使用，选B。5.A。“当人们正在等交通灯时，一辆SUV冲进人群”，when引导的时间状语从句，从句中的动词可以是短暂性动词也可以是延续性动词，while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词，这里ran是短暂性动词，用when，选A。6.A。rhymewith表示“与……押韵”，“shower”与“towel”押韵，选A。7.C。mustn't表示“禁止”，can表示“可能”，“你禁止玩火。你说得对。火有时可能非常危险”，选C。8.B。putup表示“张贴”，这里说男孩们忙着把新画张贴在墙上，puton表示“穿上”，putaway表示“收拾好”，putin表示“放入”，选B。9.B。turnedaround是动词短语，用副词quietly修饰；seem是系动词，后接形容词sad，选B。10.C。根据“布莱克先生今天不能飞来给我们讲话”可知很遗憾，Whatashame!表示“多遗憾啊”，You'rewelcome!表示“不客气”，Takecare!表示“保重”，Noway!表示“没门”，选C。11.B。breakdown表示“出故障”，这里说车在两个村庄之间出故障了，camedown表示“下来”，wentdown表示“下降”，lookeddown表示“向下看”，选B。12.B。“一场大雪”用aheavysnow；“雪后的空气”是特指，用theair，选B。13.D。根据“TheweatherwasterribleandIhadabadcoldafterthetrip.”可知是糟糕的一次参观，用awful，比较级是moreawful，选D。14.A。while表示“然而”，这里说作为真正的朋友，我能看到她眼中的悲伤，然而其他人只相信她脸上的笑容，选A。15.D。“WecallthebabypandaXiWang.”中“We”是主语（S），“call”是谓语（V），“thebabypanda”是直接宾语（DO），“XiWang”是宾语补足语（OC），句子结构是S+V+DO+OC，选D。六、根据句意或所给汉语提示完成填空。1.beginning。“电影的开始”用thebeginningofthemovie。2.describe。“描述”是describe，to后接动词原形。3.awful。“糟糕的”是awful。4.directions。“方向”是direction，这里用复数。5.sleepier。much修饰比较级，“困倦的”比较级是sleepier。6.toothache。“牙痛”是toothache。7.accept。“接受”是accept，didn't后接动词原形。8.covered。becoveredwith表示“被……覆盖”。9.storm。“暴风雨”是storm。10.thick。“厚的”是thick。11.aremaking。根据语境可知是正在编借口，用现在进行时，主语是you，用aremaking。12.moreeasily。修饰动词finds用副词，根据than可知用比较级moreeasily。13.won'tdo。根据语境可知是将不再做，用一般将来时的否定形式won'tdo。14.tourists。“游客”是tourist，alotof后接复数。15.climb。seesbdosth表示“看到某人做某事”，这里用climb。16.sleepy。feelsleepy表示“感到困倦”。17.left。left表示“剩下的”，这里是过去分词作后置定语。18.dropping。这里用现在分词作伴随状语，drop的现在分词是dropping。三．综合填空1.beginning。inthebeginning表示“起初”。2.blem是可数名词，这里用复数表示“问题”。3.dropping。keepdoingsth表示“一直做某事”，drop的-ing形式是dropping。4.mainly。修饰becauseof用副词o...表示“把……变成……”。6.tokeep。这里用动词不定式作目的状语。7.Without。“没有昆虫”用Withoutinsects。8.importance。theimportanceof...表示“……的重要性”。9.itself。这里指自然世界本身，用itself。10.children。这里指孩子们，用复数。四．书面表达Dearall,Lastweek,myclas