译林版2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟检测卷03（ 含答案）

2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟检测卷03注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一．选择题（共15小题，满分15分，每小题1分）1．（1分）Whenthefamousbasketballplayer______，thefansallgotveryexcited．（）A．got B．reached C．arrived D．arrivedat2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Thelittlegirlcoulddress_________whenshewasonlyfouryearsold．﹣﹣﹣Well，nowshegrowsupandbecomesagoodstudent．（）A．she B．her C．herself D．hers3．（1分）TheDragonBoatFestivalthisyearwillcome______fourdays．（）A．after B．for C．during D．in4．（1分）﹣Cindy，what'syourfavorite_________？﹣Ilikesoccerbest．（）A．color B．sport C．music D．food5．（1分）﹣Ididn'tseeyouatOlympicSportsCenterthismorning．Whathappened？﹣Sorry，Itheexchangestudentsaroundourschoolthen．（）A．showed B．wasshowing C．amshowing D．willshow6．（1分）It'ssmoggythesedays．That'sterrible!Yes，Ihopetoplanttrees．________trees，______airpollution．（）A．Themore；thefewer B．Theless；themore C．Theless；thefewer D．Themore；theless7．（1分）ThestudentsenjoyMissYang'sclassesbecauseshe'sateacherwithrichteaching．（）A．knowledge B．information C．experience D．habits8．（1分）Ifsomethingpeopleoranimals，ithassomethingspecialthatcanmakethemcometoit．（）A．includes B．attracts C．prefers9．（1分）TheYellowRiverfloodlargeareas，butnowthewatersofitareusedtoenergy．（）A．wasusedto；producing B．usedto；producing C．wasusedto；produce D．usedto；produce10．（1分）﹣HowlongmayIkeepthebook？﹣You________keepitfortwoweeks．（）A．may B．must C．will11．（1分）Thepriceofthebookwasso_______thatIhadtogobackhomeformoremoney．（）A．high B．low C．expensive D．cheap12．（1分）Don'tblameyourfriends．Actuallytheydon'tknowthetruth，either．（）A．Inall B．Infact C．Ingeneral13．（1分）﹣We'replayingreallywellthisseason．Webelievewewillwin!﹣______（）A．Ibetyoudo! B．Youareinwithachancetowin． C．Niceidea! D．I'llseetothat．14．（1分）﹣Willyoufixupthemachineaccordingtothe________，David？﹣Noproblem．Withpleasure．（）A．instruction B．inspiration C．invitation15．（1分）Whatcanyougetafteryoureadthetitleofthenewsontheright？（）A．Volunteerswillcelebratetheirholidayin2022． B．AllthevolunteerswillcometoBeijingin2022． C．AnotherOlympicswillbeheldinBeijing，2022． D．BeijingOlympicswillneedanothervolunteerin2022．二．完形填空（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）16．（10分）Onewinterday，twobrotherswentfishing．Theyhadadogwiththem．Whentheycameneartheriver，they（1）________offtheircapsonabigstoneandwenttotheriverbanktolook（2）_______fish．Itwas（3）________thatday，（4）________soontheybegantowanttheircaps．They（5）________thedogtogetthecapsback（6）________them．Whenthedoggotthere，hetriedtotake（7）________capstogetherinhismouthatthesametime．Itwasverydifficult．Thenthedognoticedthatone（8）________thecapswassmaller（9）________theother．Heputthesmallercapin（10）________oneandgotthemdownwithhisfootandthenhecouldcarrythetwocapsatthesametime．1．A．gotB．threwC．tookD．let2．A．afterB．atC．onD．for3．A．hotB．warmC．coldD．cool4．A．becauseB．soC．sinceD．as5．A．helpedB．toldC．wishedD．taught6．A．forB．withC．onD．to7．A．eitherB．allC．neitherD．both8．A．ofB．betweenC．fromD．among9．A．asB．likeC．withD．than10．A．thesmallerB．thelargerC．thenewerD．theolder．三．任务型阅读（共3小题，满分24分）17．（6分）Sincethefirstcase（案例）of"CowCold"wasreportedinKirkStateinJune，thiskillercoldhasmovedupnorthfasterthanwethoughtitwould．ByJuly，almosteverypartofthecountryhadbeenattacked（侵袭）byCowCold．Inonlytwomonths，thenumberofdeadcowshasrisento5，000．ThoughCowColdstartedinthesouth，theeastofthecountryistheworsthitarea．Bythisweek，80%ofthefarmsinOstenStatehavereportedcasesofCowCold．ThesaleofmilkinOstenStatehasslumpedbecauseofCowCold．BeforeCowCold，thesaleofmilkinOstenStatewas￥2．5millioneachweek，nowitislessthan￥500，000．OdinstateistheonlyareainthenorthwithoutthecaseofCowCold．BeforeweknowwhattodowithCowCold，wecanonlyhopeOdinStatewillbeluckyenoughnottoexperiencethepowerofthiskillercold．（ElaineBaker，CityPost）（1）Whichmapwillmostprobablyappearwiththeabovenewsreport？________（2）Ifastore'ssaleskeepslumping．Whatwouldbethesalescart（图表）looklike？________（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthenewsreports？________A．WhatpeopledowithCowColdB．WhetherpeoplemaycatchCowColdC．HowfastCowColdhashitthecountryD．HowpeoplefindoutifcowshaveCowCold18．（8分）Inasmallvillage，therewasawiseoldmannamedRyan．Onedayhisyoungnephew（侄子）Keithcametovisithim．Duringtheirtalk，Keithsaidhewassadandworriedabouthislittleprogressinlearningtheguitar．Howeverhardhetried，hejustcouldn'timprovemuch．Keithaskedhisuncleforadvice．"Followme．"saidRyan，andheledKeithuptothehighhillsaroundthevillage．Thisroadwaslonganddifficult，butKeithfollowedtheoldman．Astheygothigher，Ryansaidthatheneededtogotothetapofthehighesthillwherehehadneverbeento．Keithwassurprisedbutdecidedtohelphisuncle．Withgreatdifficulty，Keithhelpedhisuncleclimbthehill．Sometimesheevencarriedtheoldmanonhisback．Atthetop，sweating（流汗），heputhisunclebackonthegroundandlaughedwithjoy．"Doyourememberthetimeswhenyouwerealittleboy？Sometimesyoureturnedhomewithtearsinyoureyes，"saidRyan．"Theotherchildrenteased（嘲笑）you．Doyourememberwhy？"Keithlookedaroundandnodded．Herememberedthatasachildheoftenplayedonthehillswithotherchildren．TheycalledthishillMountImpossible，becausesmallchildrencouldn'treachitstop．"AtthattimeIwasunabletogethere，"saidKeith．"Thebiggerkidshadnoproblem．""Andtoday，"saidRyan．"younotonlyclimbedhere，butalsodraggedmeup．""Ibecamebiggerandstronger．""InsteadofclimbingMountImpossibleeveryday，youplayedonthesmallerhillsandbecamebetteratclimbing．Youbecamestronger．"saidRyan．"MountImpossiblebecamepossibleforyoutoclimbwhileyouweren'teventhinkingaboutit．"（1）WhatmadeKeithsadandworried？________A．Hisguitarskillimprovedlittle．B．Itwastiringtopracticetheguitar．C．Hewasn'tbigandstrongenough．D．Otherchildrenoftenlaughedathim．（2）HowdidRyanandKeithclimbupthehighesthill？________A．RyancarriedKeithontheback．B．Theychoseasmoothandshortpath．C．KeithfollowedRyanwithgreatdifficulty．D．KeithtrieddifferentwaystodragRyanup．（3）TosolveKeith'sproblem，whatdidRyandoontopofthehill？________A．HeintroducedsomebigkidstoKeith．B．Hesharedhisownclimbingexperience．C．HeshowedKeitharoundMountImpossible．D．HetalkedaboutKeith'sprogressinclimbing．（4）WhatdidRyanwanttotellKeith？________A．Romewasnotbuiltinaday．B．Thereisnosuccesswithouteffort．C．Thefutureiswhatyoumakeit．D．Nothingisimpossibleforawiseman．19．（10分）Lost：MyschoolIDcard．Itsnumberis2007712．MynameisMaryBrown．Pleasecall6956385．Found：Isthisyourschoolbag？It'sblackandwhite．MynameisTonyGreen．Phone：2360731．Cindy，Yourrednotebookisinthelostandfoundbox．Mike（1）Mary'sschoolIDcardnumberis________．A．236﹣0731B．695﹣6385C．200﹣7712D．659﹣8635（2）Thebackpackis________．A．greenB．whiteC．redD．blackandwhite（3）Mary'sphonenumberis________．A．695﹣6385B．2007712C．236﹣0731D．659﹣6385（4）Tony'slastnameis________．A．BrownB．GreenC．MikeD．Cindy（5）Cindy's________isinthelostandfoundcase．A．schoolIDcardB．backpackC．notebookD．baseball四．选词填空（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分）20．（5分）toothvillagebeautifuleasyfeed（1）She________himacookiethismorning．（2）Thestudentsare，forthemostpart，fromthe________．（3）Weshouldbrushour________everyday．（4）Tome，heisthemost________childintheworld．（5）Heclimbedupthemountainvery________yesterday．五．语法填空（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）21．（10分）Oneday，Suearguedwithhermother．Shelefthomewithout（1）________（say）aword．Becausesheleftinahurry，shedidn'ttakeanymoney．Whenshesawanoodleshop，she（2）________（sudden）felthungry．Theshopownersawher（3）（stand）outsideandaskedherifshewouldlikeabowlofnoodles．She（4）________（nod）butthenshesaidthatshedidn'thavemoney．"Don′tworry．I（5）________（treat）you，"theshopownersaid．Afewminuteslater，hebroughtherabowlofnoodles．Suecried．"What'swrong？"theshopownerasked．"Iamtouchedbyyour（6）________（kind）．Evenastrangercangivemeabowlofnoodles，butmymotheroftenargueswithme．Ihateher！""Girl，whydoyouthinkso？Thinkagain．Ijustgaveyouabowlofnoodlesandyouweretouched．Yourmother（7）________（raise）yousinceyouwereborn．Whyaren'tyougratefulandarguewithyourmominstead？"Suewassurprisedafterhearingthat．Onthewayhome，Suethoughtitover．Shestoppedinfrontofthedoorandsawhermotherworriedandtiredafterlookingforhereverywhere．WhenshesawSuecomebackhome，shewasoverjoyed．Areyouhungry？Icookedsupper．（8）________（come）toeatwhileitisstillhot．"Suecouldn'tcontrol（9）________（she）．Shecriedandhuggedhermother．Inourlife，itiseasyforustoappreciatethesmall（10）________（act）ofastranger．Butfortherelatives，especiallyourparents，weseetheirsacrifices（牺牲）asamatterofcourse．六．任务型阅读（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）22．（10分）Askingpeopletoapartyisanart．Youmustthinkaboutwhatkindofpartyyou'regoingtohavefirst．Ifitisasmallpartyyoucanjustgiveacalltoyourfriendsandaskthemtotheparty．Youcanevene﹣mailthemorjustleaveamessageforthem．Now，callingsomeoneisanarttoo．First，giveacalltoyourfriend，andthenbeginthetalkbyaskingthemabouttheirlifeandfamily．Askthemabouttheirschedulesonthedayoftheparty．Iftheysaytheyarefreeyoucanaskthemtothepartydirectly（直接地）．Ifthefriendisnotfreethenaskhimtotrytofindtimeforyourparty．Ifyou'regoingtohaveabigparty，andneedtoasklotsofpeopletoyourparty，youmustdecidehowmanypeopleyouwantatyourparty．Thenyoucanwritealistofthemandsendthembeautifulinvitationcards，becauseyoumaynothavesomuchtimetogivethemacalleach．Youmustsendthecardsafewdaysbeforethepartysothattheycanhaveenoughtimetoprepareforit．根据短文内容回答下面的问题．（1）Ifyou'rehavingasmallparty，howmanywayscanyouusetoinviteyourfriends？________（2）Whatisalsoanartnow？________（3）Ifyourfriendsarebusyandhavenotimetogotoyourparty，whatcanyoudo？________（4）Ifyou'rehavingabigparty，whenshouldyousendinvitationcards？________（5）Whatdoesthepassagetellus？________七．连词成句（共5小题，满分10分，每小题2分）23．（2分）learn，I，aloud，English，reading，by．________．24．（2分）you，world，see，flying，all，can，over，the，fish________．25．（2分）are，to，we，uniform，allowed，our，choose，own________．26．（2分）are，in，kindsof，ourschool，there，clubs________．27．（2分）a，invited，friend，me，once，to，my，party________．八．书面表达（共1小题，满分20分，每小题20分）28．（20分）假设你是李平，最近你学习上遇到困惑．请用英语给你的英国朋友Nancy写一封电子邮件，讲述你的问题并寻求她的帮助．注意：1．邮件必须包括下面三幅画所描述的内容．2．词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出（不计词数）．参考词汇：考试不及格failtheexam熬夜stayuplateHiNancy，Howareyou？Hopeyou'rewell．________I'mreadylookingforwardtoreceivingyourreplysoon．Love，LiPing．

答案一．选择题（共15小题，满分15分，每小题1分）1.C。arrive表示“到达”，是不及物动词，后不接宾语；get表示“到达”时后接to；reach是及物动词，后接地点；arriveat后接小地点。这里没有宾语，用arrived，选C。2.C。dressoneself表示“给自己穿衣服”，这里是小女孩给自己穿衣服，用herself，选C。3.D。“in+时间段”表示“在……之后”，常与一般将来时连用，这里说今年端午节将在四天后到来，用in，选D。4.B。根据回答“我最喜欢足球”可知问的是最喜欢的运动，sport表示“运动”，color表示“颜色”，music表示“音乐”，food表示“食物”，选B。5.B。根据“thismorning”和“then”可知是过去某个时间正在做某事，用过去进行时，主语是I，用wasshowing，选B。6.D。“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……越……”，“树越多，空气污染越少”，tree是可数名词，用more修饰；pollution是不可数名词，用less修饰，选D。7.C。教学经验丰富用teachingexperience，knowledge表示“知识”，information表示“信息”，habit表示“习惯”，选C。8.B。根据“有特殊的东西能让他们靠近它”可知是吸引，attract表示“吸引”，include表示“包括”，prefer表示“更喜欢”，选B。9.D。usedtodosth表示“过去常常做某事”；beusedtodosth表示“被用来做某事”。黄河过去常常淹没大片地区，现在它的水被用来产生能量，选D。10.A。根据问句“我可以借这本书多久”可知回答“你可以借两周”，may表示“可以”，must表示“必须”，will表示“将”，选A。11.A。价格高低用high和low，物品贵贱用expensive和cheap。这里说价格高，用high，选A。12.B。actually表示“实际上”，与infact同义，inall表示“总共”，ingeneral表示“一般来说”，选B。13.A。“Ibetyoudo!”表示“我打赌你们会的”，符合语境，Youareinwithachancetowin表示“你有机会赢”，Niceidea表示“好主意”，I'llseetothat表示“我会处理的”，选A。14.A。根据“修理机器”可知是按照说明，instruction表示“说明”，inspiration表示“灵感”，invitation表示“邀请”，选A。15.C。根据新闻标题“AnotherOlympicstobeheldinBeijingin2022”可知是另一场奥运会将于2022年在北京举行，选C。二．完形填空（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）1.C。takeoff表示“脱下”，这里说他们脱下帽子放在大石头上，选C。2.D。lookfor表示“寻找”，这里说去河边找鱼，选D。3.C。根据“冬天”可知天气冷，cold表示“冷的”，hot表示“热的”，warm表示“温暖的”，cool表示“凉爽的”，选C。4.B。天气冷所以很快他们就想要帽子了，so表示“所以”，because表示“因为”，since表示“自从，因为”，as表示“当……时候，因为”，选B。5.B。tellsbtodosth表示“告诉某人做某事”，这里说他们告诉狗把帽子拿回来，选B。6.A。for表示“为了”，这里说为他们把帽子拿回来，选A。7.D。根据“caps”可知是两顶帽子，both表示“两者都”，either表示“两者中的一个”，all表示“三者或三者以上都”，neither表示“两者都不”，选D。8.A。oneof...表示“……之一”，选A。9.D。根据“smaller”可知用than表示比较，选D。10.B。根据“把小帽子放在大帽子里”可知用thelarger，选B。三．任务型阅读（共3小题，满分24分）17.（1）A。新闻报道提到了KirkState、OstenState、Odinstate等地区，A地图有这些地区，选A。（2）C。牛奶销量大幅下降，C图表符合，从每周250万下降到不到50万，选C。（3）C。从新闻可知牛流感侵袭国家的速度很快，选C。18.（1）A。根据“Keithsaidhewassadandworriedabouthislittleprogressinlearningtheguitar.”可知他吉他技能进步小，选A。（2）D。根据“Withgreatdifficulty,Keithhelpedhisuncleclimbthehill.Sometimesheevencarriedtheoldmanonhisback.”可知Keith帮助叔叔爬山，有时背他，选D。（3）D。在山顶Ryan谈论了Keith爬山的进步，选D。（4）A。Ryan想告诉Keith罗马不是一天建成的，做事要循序渐进，选A。19.（1）C。根据“MyschoolIDcard.Itsnumberis2007712.”可知选C。（2）D。根据“Isthisyourschoolbag?It'sblackandwhite.”可知选D。（3）A。根据“Pleasecall6956385.”可知选A。（4）B。根据“MynameisTonyGreen.”可知姓Green，选B。（5）C。根据“Yourrednotebookisinthelostandfoundbox.”可知选C。四．选词填空（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分）20.（1）fed。feedsbsth表示“喂某人某物”，这里是一般过去时，用fed。（2）villages。fromthevillages表示“来自村庄”，这里village用复数。（3）teeth。brushone'steeth表示“刷牙”，tooth用复数teeth。（4）beautiful。“最漂亮的孩子”用beautiful。（5）easily。修饰动词climbed用副词easily。五．语法填空（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）21.（1）saying。w