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2021-2022学年广东省深圳市龙岗区五年级(上)期末英语试卷一、听力题。1.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,选出含有你听到的音素的单词。念两遍。(1)A.chickB.thankC.share(2)A.drinkB.travelC.pretty(3)A.slideB.snakeC.swim(4)A.postB.scarfC.spider2.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,选出你听到的句子中包含的单词或短语,念两遍。(1)A.thinB.thinkC.thing(2)A.quietB.quiteC.quick(3)A.beginB.beforeC.between(4)A.cleverB.clothesC.collect(5)A.stationB.straightC.strongly(6)A.farfromB.growcropsC.watchTV(7)A.onholidayB.burndownC.goshopping(8)A.doingmyhomeworkB.makephonecallsC.atthetopof3.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,选出你听到的句子。念两遍。(1)A.Thatsoundsinteresting.B.Thatsoundsgood.C.That'sinteresting.(2)A.Theyarereadingthebook.B.Theyarereadingthemap.C.Wearereadingthemap.(3)A.Excuseme.HowdoIgettothepostoffice?B.Excuseme.HowdoIgettothetoyshop?C.Excuseme.HowdoIgettotheflowershop?(4)A.Webothhelpoldpeoplecrossthestreet.B.Weallhelpoldpeoplecarryheavythings.C.Webothhelpoldpeoplecarryheavythings.(5)A.IusuallywatchTVwithmyparentsintheevening.B.Iusuallyplaysportwithmyfriendsintheafternoon.C.Iusuallyplayvolleyballwithmyfriendsintheafternoon.4.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,根据录音内容用A,B,C,D,E给下列图片排序。念两遍。5.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,选择相应的问句或答句。念两遍。(1)A.It'sSunday.B.It'son1stJune.C.It'saniceday.(2)A.No,theyaren't.B.No.theydon't.C.No,theycan't.(3)A.Itcomesfromthesea.B.Itisveryuseful.C.Weuseittowashourhands.(4)A.Whendoyoucometoschool?B.Howdoyoucometoschool?C.Howdoyougotowork?(5)A.Whatcanyoudo?B.Whatdoyouwanttobe?C.Whatdoyouwanttosee?6.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)听对话,判断下面句子的正误,正确的写A,错误的写B。念两遍。(1)They'retalkingaboutfiremen.(2)MrsBlackgoestoworkbycar.(3)Peter'sbirthdayison18thSeptember.(4)LilyandLucybothlikewatchingTV.(5)Theboymustn'tswimintheseabyhimself.7.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)听短文,读问题,根据录音内容选择正确的选项。念两遍。(1)Whatdayisittoday?A.It'sFriday.B.It'sSaturday.C.It'sSunday.(2)HowmanypeoplearethereinMrBrown'sfamily?A.Six.B.Four.C.Two.(3)What'sMrsBrowndoing?A.She'swashingthecar.B.She'swatchingTV.C.She'scooking.(4)Whoareplayinginthegarden?A.MrsBrownandSue.B.Jimandhisclassmates.C.SueandAnn.(5)WhatareSueandAnndoing?A.They'rewatchingTVinthelivingroom.B.They'replayingfootballinthegarden.C.They'rewatchingTVinSue'sbedroom.8.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,根据描述,选择最佳答案。念两遍。(1)A.carB.busC.bike(2)A.afiremanB.apostmanC.apilot(3)A.theseaB.thehillC.thestone(4)A.thebedroomB.thekitchenC.thebathroom(5)A.ahospitalB.apostofficeC.aflowershop9.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,根据短文内容判断句子正误,正确的写A,错误的写B。念两遍。(1)AliceandKittyaregoodfriends.(2)Kittyiselevenyearsold.(3)AliceandKittyliveinthesameblock(大楼).(4)AliceandKittyneverplaytogetherafterschool.(5)Alice'sdogisblackandwhite.ItsnameisSam.10.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,填出短文中所缺的单词。念两遍。It'sSunday.Thewindisblowing(1).Lisaisplayingintheparkwithherfamily.Herfatheris(2)thesunshine.He'sataxi(3).Hermotherisanurse.Sheusuallylooksaftersickpeopleinthe(4).SheisflyingakitewithLisa'sbrother(5)now.二、判断下列各组单词划线部分发音是否相同,相同的写A,不相同的写B。11.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)判断下列各组单词划线部分发音是否相同,相同的写A,不相同的写B。oftenover12.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)判断下列各组单词划线部分发音是否相同,相同的写A,不相同的写B。thinkright13.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)判断下列各组单词划线部分发音是否相同,相同的写A,不相同的写B。tablevegetable14.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)判断下列各组单词划线部分发音是否相同,相同的写A,不相同的写B。groundmountain三、选择不同类别的单词。15.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)选择不同类别的单词()A.become B.ask C.bring D.clothes16.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)选择不同类别的单词()A.slowly B.blow C.quickly D.softly17.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)选择不同类别的单词()A.walk B.often C.never D.sometimes18.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)选择不同类别的单词()A.beach B.clever C.different D.interesting四、精挑细选,选择最佳答案。19.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)﹣Whereareyou,mum?﹣I'minthe.I'mcookingthenoodlesforyou.()A.bedroom B.bathroom C.kitchen20.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)Walkstraightyoucanseethepostofficeonyourright.()A.or B.and C.but21.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)Childrenmustbewithfire.It'sdangerous.()A.careful B.useful C.helpful22.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)AnnaandBettygotoschoolbybus.()A.both B.all C.are23.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)Thewindisblowingstronglyandthewindmillismoving___.()A.slowly B.quickly C.softly24.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)如果你想说Sally正在海滩上捡贝壳,可以说:()A.Sallyisplayingvolleyballonthebeach. B.Sallyiscollectingrubbishonthebeach. C.Sallyiscollectingshellsonthebeach.25.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)你想知道Alice想教什么科目,可以说:.()A.WhatdoesAlicewanttobe? B.WhatsubjectdoesAlicewanttoteach? C.AlicewantstoteachEnglish.26.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)你想说你经常给你的祖父母写电子邮件,可以说:()A.Ioftenwriteemailstomygrandparents. B.Isometimeswriteemailstomygrandparents. C.Ineverwriteemailstomygrandparents.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空。27.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)Thegirlisrunning(quick).28.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)BettyandAliceare(swim)intheseanow.29.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)Jilloftenhelps(they)withtheirhomework.30.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)Jamesis(twelve)yearsold.Todayishis(twelve)birthday.31.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)Weareinthesameschool.Butweareindifferent(class).六、选择方框内的介词,补全句子。32.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)选择方框内的介词,补全句子。A.byB.inC.atD.onE.withF.from(1)Don'tplayfire.(2)Myfathergoestoworkcar.(3)Hello,I'mJoe.IcometheUK.(4)Mygrandpa'sbirthdayisFebruary.(5)StudentsalwayshaveagoodtimeChildren'sDay.(6)WalkalongOrangeStreetandturnleftBlueStreet.七、选择方框中合适的句子补全对话。33.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)选择方框中合适的句子补全对话。A.Areyouinthesameschool?B.Doyoubothlikesports?C.I'mlookingatthephotos.D.Let'shaveatabletennismatchonSaturday!E.Howoftendoyouplaytabletennis?Susan:Hello,Betty.Whatareyoudoing?Betty:(1)Thisismybestfriend,Alice.Susan:Letmesee.Oh.(2)Betty:Yes.Andweareinthesameclass,too.Wedoalotofthingstogether.Susan:That'sgreat.(3)Betty:Yes.Ilikeplayingtabletennis,butshelikesplayingvolleyball.Susan:Really?Iloveplayingtabletennis,too.(4)Betty:Veryoften.IplaytabletennisafterschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Iloveitverymuch.Susan:Wonderful!(5)Betty:OK!八、读一读,选择合适的单词补全短文。34.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)读一读,选择合适的单词补全短文。Fireisimportantinourlife.We(1)firetocook.Wealsoneedfiretoget(2).Butwemustbecarefulwithfire.Itcanstartinforests,atschoolorathome.Inourscienceclass,ourteacher(3)uswemustn'tplaywithmatches.Wemustn'tplaynearfires.Safety(4)!Ifthereisafireinourneighbourhood(周围),weshould(5)119.Thenthefiremenwillputoutthefire.Howbravetheyare!(1)A.wantsB.likeC.need(2)A.coolB.coldC.warm(3)A.saysB.tellsC.teach(4)A.firstB.secondC.one(5)A.asksB.callC.make九、阅读理解。35.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)阅读理解。根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。MissGreensaystoherclass,"Pleasedrawapictureofwater."Samdrawsapictureofariver.Emilydrawsapictureofclouds.Mathewdrawsapictureoffallingsnow.Shellydrawsapictureoficecubes(块).MissGreenlooksatallthepicturesandsmiles,"Theseareallpicturesofwater.Let'sfindsomethingmore."Waterisfoundinthreeforms(形状).Itcanbegas(气体),liquid(液体)orsolid(固体).Heatcauses(导致)watertochangefromliquidintogas.Whenwaterisgas,it'scalledwatervapor(水汽).Steam(蒸汽)isakindofwatervapor.Thereiswatervaporintheair.Liquidwateristhewaterthatflows(流动)inrivers.Weswiminliquidwater.Wealsodrinkliquidwater.Theliquidwaterfillstheoceans.Waterturnssolidwhenit'sbelow0℃.Iceandsnowaretwokindsofsolidwater.Somecloudsarealsomadeoftiny(极小的)dropsoficeandsomearemadeoftinydropsofwater.(1)WhatisMissGreendoing?A.Sheishavingaclass.B.Sheisdrawingapicture.C.Sheisreadingabook.(2)Watersteamintheairis.A.liquidwaterB.gaswaterC.solidwater(3)Whatmakeswaterchangefromliquidintosolid?A.Heat.B.Coldweather.C.Dryweather.(4)Cloudsaremadeof.A.liquidwaterorsolidwaterB.gaswaterorliquidwaterC.gaswaterorsolidwater(5)WhichoneisNotRight?A.Waterintheswimmingpoolsisliquidwater.B.Mathewdrawsapictureofsolidwater.C.Waterturnsfromliquidintogaswhenit'scolder.36.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)阅读理解。阅读短文,判断下列句子正误,正确的写A,错误的写B。Jack'sgrandparentsareingoodhealth.Theydon'tworknowbuttheyarestillbusyeveryday.Jack'sgrandmotherissixtyyearsold.Shelikesgardeningverymuch.Shegrowsallkindsofplantsinhersmallgarden.Theplantsgrowverywell.Jack'sgrandfatherissixty﹣twoyearsold.Heoftengoesfishingandclimbsthemountain.TheylivefarfromJack'shome.Jackandhisparentsusuallyvisitthembytrainduringtheholiday.TodayisFather'sDay.Jackisplayingchesswithhisgrandpa.Jack'smotherismakingnicefoodforthem.Theygettogetherandhaveagreattime.(1)BothofJack'sgrandparentsaresixtyyearsold.(2)Jack'sgrandpaoftenclimbsthemountainandgoesfishing.(3)Jackandhisparentsusuallywalktohisgrandparents'home.(4)Jack'smotherismakingnicefoodforthem.(5)Jack'sfamilyhaveagoodtimeonFather'sDay.十、将下列句子规范地书写在对应的横线里(不改变语序),注意大小写及标点符号。37.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)将下列句子规范地书写在对应的横线里(不改变语序),注意大小写及标点符号。(1)Howdoesamygotoschool?(2)Todayissaturday,9thdecember.(3)mrbrowniswashingclothesinthebathroom.十一、作文。38.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)今天是Alice的生日,Alice邀请了她的朋友们晚上在家里庆祝生日。看,他们都在干什么呢?请你根据表格里提供的信息,描述一下现场情况。要求:条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确,至少写5句话。WhoActivities(活动)AlicesingasongKittydancenearAlicePeterdrawapictureforAliceJoeplaythepianoTonytakephotosforeveryoneAlice'sparentsmakesomeapplejuiceinthekitchenIt'sSundaytoday.It'sAlice'sbirthday.Aliceandherfriendsarehavingapartyathome.Whataretheydoing?Look!
2021-2022学年广东省深圳市龙岗区五年级(上)期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力题。1.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,选出含有你听到的音素的单词。念两遍。(1)A.chickB.thankC.share(2)A.drinkB.travelC.pretty(3)A.slideB.snakeC.swim(4)A.postB.scarfC.spider【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,选出你听到的句子中包含的单词或短语,念两遍。(1)A.thinB.thinkC.thing(2)A.quietB.quiteC.quick(3)A.beginB.beforeC.between(4)A.cleverB.clothesC.collect(5)A.stationB.straightC.strongly(6)A.farfromB.growcropsC.watchTV(7)A.onholidayB.burndownC.goshopping(8)A.doingmyhomeworkB.makephonecallsC.atthetopof【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,选出你听到的句子。念两遍。(1)A.Thatsoundsinteresting.B.Thatsoundsgood.C.That'sinteresting.(2)A.Theyarereadingthebook.B.Theyarereadingthemap.C.Wearereadingthemap.(3)A.Excuseme.HowdoIgettothepostoffice?B.Excuseme.HowdoIgettothetoyshop?C.Excuseme.HowdoIgettotheflowershop?(4)A.Webothhelpoldpeoplecrossthestreet.B.Weallhelpoldpeoplecarryheavythings.C.Webothhelpoldpeoplecarryheavythings.(5)A.IusuallywatchTVwithmyparentsintheevening.B.Iusuallyplaysportwithmyfriendsintheafternoon.C.Iusuallyplayvolleyballwithmyfriendsintheafternoon.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,根据录音内容用A,B,C,D,E给下列图片排序。念两遍。【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,选择相应的问句或答句。念两遍。(1)A.It'sSunday.B.It'son1stJune.C.It'saniceday.(2)A.No,theyaren't.B.No.theydon't.C.No,theycan't.(3)A.Itcomesfromthesea.B.Itisveryuseful.C.Weuseittowashourhands.(4)A.Whendoyoucometoschool?B.Howdoyoucometoschool?C.Howdoyougotowork?(5)A.Whatcanyoudo?B.Whatdoyouwanttobe?C.Whatdoyouwanttosee?【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)听对话,判断下面句子的正误,正确的写A,错误的写B。念两遍。(1)They'retalkingaboutfiremen.(2)MrsBlackgoestoworkbycar.(3)Peter'sbirthdayison18thSeptember.(4)LilyandLucybothlikewatchingTV.(5)Theboymustn'tswimintheseabyhimself.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)听短文,读问题,根据录音内容选择正确的选项。念两遍。(1)Whatdayisittoday?A.It'sFriday.B.It'sSaturday.C.It'sSunday.(2)HowmanypeoplearethereinMrBrown'sfamily?A.Six.B.Four.C.Two.(3)What'sMrsBrowndoing?A.She'swashingthecar.B.She'swatchingTV.C.She'scooking.(4)Whoareplayinginthegarden?A.MrsBrownandSue.B.Jimandhisclassmates.C.SueandAnn.(5)WhatareSueandAnndoing?A.They'rewatchingTVinthelivingroom.B.They'replayingfootballinthegarden.C.They'rewatchingTVinSue'sbedroom.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,根据描述,选择最佳答案。念两遍。(1)A.carB.busC.bike(2)A.afiremanB.apostmanC.apilot(3)A.theseaB.thehillC.thestone(4)A.thebedroomB.thekitchenC.thebathroom(5)A.ahospitalB.apostofficeC.aflowershop【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,根据短文内容判断句子正误,正确的写A,错误的写B。念两遍。(1)AliceandKittyaregoodfriends.(2)Kittyiselevenyearsold.(3)AliceandKittyliveinthesameblock(大楼).(4)AliceandKittyneverplaytogetherafterschool.(5)Alice'sdogisblackandwhite.ItsnameisSam.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,填出短文中所缺的单词。念两遍。It'sSunday.Thewindisblowing(1).Lisaisplayingintheparkwithherfamily.Herfatheris(2)thesunshine.He'sataxi(3).Hermotherisanurse.Sheusuallylooksaftersickpeopleinthe(4).SheisflyingakitewithLisa'sbrother(5)now.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、判断下列各组单词划线部分发音是否相同,相同的写A,不相同的写B。11.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)判断下列各组单词划线部分发音是否相同,相同的写A,不相同的写B。×oftenover【答案】×【分析】often经常,over结束【解答】考查元音字母o的发音。字母o在单词often中发[ɒ],字母o在单词over中发[əʊ],发音不相同。故答案为:×【点评】语音题要求学生掌握基础语音知识,如48个国际音标的读法,同时还要认读积累课本所学单词。12.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)判断下列各组单词划线部分发音是否相同,相同的写A,不相同的写B。×thinkright【答案】×【分析】think思考right对的【解答】考查元音字母i的发音。字母在i单词think中发[ɪ],字母i在单词right中发[aɪ],发音不相同。故答案为:×【点评】语音题要求学生掌握基础语音知识,如48个国际音标的读法,同时还要认读积累课本所学单词。13.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)判断下列各组单词划线部分发音是否相同,相同的写A,不相同的写B。×tablevegetable【答案】×【分析】table桌子vegetable蔬菜【解答】考查元音字母a的发音。字母a在单词table中发[eɪ],字母a在单词vegetable中发[ə],发音不相同。故答案为:×【点评】语音题要求学生掌握基础语音知识,如48个国际音标的读法,同时还要认读积累课本所学单词。14.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)判断下列各组单词划线部分发音是否相同,相同的写A,不相同的写B。√groundmountain【答案】√【分析】ground地面,mountain山【解答】考查字母组合ou的发音。字母组合ou在单词ground,mountain中发[aʊ],发音相同。故答案为:√。【点评】考查字母组合发音,要求熟悉课本所学词汇,掌握单词读音,进行辨析,确定答案。三、选择不同类别的单词。15.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)选择不同类别的单词()A.become B.ask C.bring D.clothes【答案】D【分析】become成为,ask问,bring带来,clothes衣服。【解答】考查词汇词性分类。become成为,ask问,bring带来,clothes衣服。ABC为动词,D为名词,可知,D不是一类词。故选:D。【点评】熟练掌握单词词义,能准确辨析词性,选择不是同类的一项。16.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)选择不同类别的单词()A.slowly B.blow C.quickly D.softly【答案】B【分析】slowly慢慢地,blow吹,quickly迅速地,softly轻柔地【解答】本题考查词汇词性分类。slowly慢慢地,blow吹,quickly迅速地,softly轻柔地,ACD都是副词,B是动词,选项B与其它几个不同类。故选:B。【点评】要求熟记单词,掌握词义、词性,看清题干要求,完成题目。17.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)选择不同类别的单词()A.walk B.often C.never D.sometimes【答案】A【分析】walk散步,often经常,never从不,sometimes有时【解答】本题考查词汇词性分类。walk散步,often经常,never从不,sometimes有时,BCD都是副词,A是动词,选项A与其它几个不同类。故选:A。【点评】要求熟记单词,掌握词义、词性,看清题干要求,完成题目。18.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)选择不同类别的单词()A.beach B.clever C.different D.interesting【答案】A【分析】beach海滩,clever聪明的,different困难的,interesting有趣的【解答】本题考查词汇词性分类。beach海滩,clever聪明的,different困难的,interesting有趣的,A是名词,BCD都是形容词,选项A与其它几个不同类。故选:A。【点评】要求熟记单词,掌握词义、词性,看清题干要求,完成题目。四、精挑细选,选择最佳答案。19.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)﹣Whereareyou,mum?﹣I'minthe.I'mcookingthenoodlesforyou.()A.bedroom B.bathroom C.kitchen【答案】C【分析】﹣你在哪里,妈妈?﹣我在厨房里。我正在为你做面条。【解答】考查名词词义辨析。问句询问妈妈在哪里,C选项kitchen"厨房"代入答句为"我在厨房里。我正在为你做面条。"符合。A选项bedroom为"卧室",B选项bathroom为"卫生间"。故选:C。【点评】准确理解句子,按照含义选择适当表达。20.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)Walkstraightyoucanseethepostofficeonyourright.()A.or B.and C.but【答案】B【分析】直走,并且你能看到邮局在你的右边。【解答】考查并列连词。句意为"直走_____你能看到邮局在你的右边。",此处描述事情发展顺序、递进关系,用并列连词and"和、并且",B选项符合。A选项or为"或者、否则",C选项but为"但是"。故选:B。【点评】准确理解句子,按照含义选择适当表达。21.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)Childrenmustbewithfire.It'sdangerous.()A.careful B.useful C.helpful【答案】A【分析】孩子们必须小心火。它很危险。【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。A小心的,B有用的,C有帮助的。结合It'sdangerous.可知需小心火。故选:A。【点评】理解句意,掌握形容词的用法。22.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)AnnaandBettygotoschoolbybus.()A.both B.all C.are【答案】A【分析】Anna和Betty都坐公交车上学。【解答】考查不定代词。句中使用实义动词go的原形,不能搭配be动词,C选项are不符;both为"(两者)全、都",B选项all为"(三者及以上)全、都",主语AnnaandBetty"Anna和Betty"是两个人,A选项both符合。故选:A。【点评】准确理解句子,掌握不定代词的使用细节,注意句中不同词汇间的搭配细节。23.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)Thewindisblowingstronglyandthewindmillismoving___.()A.slowly B.quickly C.softly【答案】B【分析】风猛烈地吹,风车很快地转着。【解答】考查副词词义辨析。句意为"风猛烈地吹,风车______转着。",风大的时候风车转得快,B选项quickly"快地"符合。A选项slowly为"慢地",C选项softly为"柔和地"。故选:B。【点评】准确理解句子,按照含义选择适当的副词。24.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)如果你想说Sally正在海滩上捡贝壳,可以说:()A.Sallyisplayingvolleyballonthebeach. B.Sallyiscollectingrubbishonthebeach. C.Sallyiscollectingshellsonthebeach.【答案】C【分析】Sallyiscollectingshellsonthebeach.莎莉正在海滩上捡贝壳。【解答】考查情景交际。A莎莉正在海滩上打排球。B莎莉正在海滩上捡垃圾。C莎莉正在海滩上捡贝壳。如果你想说Sally正在海滩上捡贝壳,可以说:Sallyiscollectingshellsonthebeach.莎莉正在海滩上捡贝壳。故选:C。【点评】掌握常用的情景交际用语。25.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)你想知道Alice想教什么科目,可以说:.()A.WhatdoesAlicewanttobe? B.WhatsubjectdoesAlicewanttoteach? C.AlicewantstoteachEnglish.【答案】B【分析】WhatsubjectdoesAlicewanttoteach?爱丽丝想教什么科目?【解答】考查情景交际。A爱丽丝想成为什么样的人?B爱丽丝想教什么科目?C爱丽丝想教英语。你想知道Alice想教什么科目,可以说:WhatsubjectdoesAlicewanttoteach?爱丽丝想教什么科目?故选:B。【点评】掌握常用的情景交际用语。26.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)你想说你经常给你的祖父母写电子邮件,可以说:()A.Ioftenwriteemailstomygrandparents. B.Isometimeswriteemailstomygrandparents. C.Ineverwriteemailstomygrandparents.【答案】A【分析】Ioftenwriteemailstomygrandparents.我经常给我的祖父母写邮件。【解答】考查情景交际。A我经常给我的祖父母写邮件。B我有时给我的祖父母写邮件。C我从不给我的祖父母写邮件。你想说你经常给你的祖父母写电子邮件,可以说:Ioftenwriteemailstomygrandparents.我经常给我的祖父母写邮件。故选:A。【点评】掌握常用的情景交际用语。五、用所给单词的正确形式填空。27.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)Thegirlisrunningquickly(quick).【答案】quickly【分析】这女孩跑得很快。【解答】考查单词填空。句子中修饰动词使用副词形式quickly。故答案为:quickly。【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。28.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)BettyandAliceareswimming(swim)intheseanow.【答案】swimming【分析】贝蒂和爱丽丝现在在海里游泳。【解答】考查动词的现在分词。句子中are后面跟动词的swimming构成现在进行时。故填:swimming。【点评】熟悉动词的现在分词,根据构成规则解答即可。29.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)Jilloftenhelpsthem(they)withtheirhomework.【答案】them【分析】Jill经常在作业方面帮他们。【解答】考查人称代词宾格。helps是help的第三人称单数,帮助,动词,后接宾格做宾语。they他们,宾格是them。故答案为:them。【点评】理解句意,掌握人称代词宾格的用法。30.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)Jamesistwelve(twelve)yearsold.Todayishistwelfth(twelve)birthday.【答案】twelve,twelfth【分析】詹姆斯十二岁。今天是他的十二岁生日。【解答】考查单词填空。句子中表示几岁使用基数词twelve;而表示几岁生日使用序数词twelfth。故答案为:twelve,twelfth。【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。31.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)Weareinthesameschool.Butweareindifferentclasses(class).【答案】classes【分析】我们在同一所学校。但是我们在不同的班级。【解答】该题考查单词填空。句子中different后面跟名词复数形式classes。故答案为:classes。【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。六、选择方框内的介词,补全句子。32.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)选择方框内的介词,补全句子。A.byB.inC.atD.onE.withF.from(1)Don'tplayEfire.(2)MyfathergoestoworkAcar.(3)Hello,I'mJoe.IcomeFtheUK.(4)Mygrandpa'sbirthdayisBFebruary.(5)StudentsalwayshaveagoodtimeDChildren'sDay.(6)WalkalongOrangeStreetandturnleftCBlueStreet.【答案】(1)E;(2)A;(3)F;(4)B;(5)D;(6)C。【分析】(1)不要玩火。(2)我爸爸开车上班。(3)你好,我是Joe。我来自英国。(4)我爷爷的生日是在二月。(5)学生们在儿童节总是玩得很开心。(6)沿着Orange街走,并且在Blue街左转。【解答】考查介词用法辨析。(1)playwith"玩……"为常见短语,句意为"不要玩火。"符合。故选:E。(2)bycar"开车、坐车"为常见短语,句意为"我爸爸开车上班。"符合。故选:A。(3)comefrom"来自"为常见短语,句意为"你好,我是Joe。我来自英国。"符合。故选:F。(4)February"二月"为较长的时间范围,搭配时间介词in,句意为"我爷爷的生日是在二月。"符合。故选:B。(5)Children'sDay"儿童节"为具体的一天,搭配时间介词on,句意为"学生们在儿童节总是玩得很开心。"符合。故选:D。(6)句意为"沿着Orange街走,并且在Blue街左转。",BlueStreet为左转的具体地点,搭配地点介词at。故选:C。【点评】准确理解句子,注意积累常见短语,掌握时间介词、地点介词的常见搭配用法。七、选择方框中合适的句子补全对话。33.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)选择方框中合适的句子补全对话。A.Areyouinthesameschool?B.Doyoubothlikesports?C.I'mlookingatthephotos.D.Let'shaveatabletennismatchonSaturday!E.Howoftendoyouplaytabletennis?Susan:Hello,Betty.Whatareyoudoing?Betty:(1)CThisismybestfriend,Alice.Susan:Letmesee.Oh.(2)ABetty:Yes.Andweareinthesameclass,too.Wedoalotofthingstogether.Susan:That'sgreat.(3)BBetty:Yes.Ilikeplayingtabletennis,butshelikesplayingvolleyball.Susan:Really?Iloveplayingtabletennis,too.(4)EBetty:Veryoften.IplaytabletennisafterschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Iloveitverymuch.Susan:Wonderful!(5)DBetty:OK!【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)B(4)E(5)D【分析】苏珊:你好,贝蒂,你在干什么?贝蒂:我在看照片。苏珊:让我看看。哦。你们在同一所学校吗?贝蒂:是的。我们也是同班的。我们在一起做很多事情。苏珊:那太好了。你们俩都喜欢运动吗?贝蒂:是的,我喜欢打乒乓球,但她喜欢打排球。苏珊:真的吗?我也喜欢打乒乓球。你多久打一次乒乓球?贝蒂:经常打乒乓球。我星期一到星期五放学后打乒乓球。我非常喜欢打乒乓球。苏珊:太棒了!让我们星期六打一场乒乓球吧!贝蒂:好的!【解答】(1)根据Whatareyoudoing?可知回答做的事情。C.I'mlookingatthephotos.(我在看照片。)符合题意。故选:C。(2)根据Yes.Andweareinthesameclass,too.可知询问是否在同一所学校。A.Areyouinthesameschool?(你们在同一所学校吗?)符合题意。故选:A。(3)根据Yes.可知一般疑问句询问是否喜欢运动。B.Doyoubothlikesports?(你们俩都喜欢运动吗?)符合题意。故选:B。(4)根据Veryoften.可知上句询问多久打一次乒乓球。E.Howoftendoyouplaytabletennis?(你多久打一次乒乓球?)符合题意。故选:E。(5)根据OK!可知上句提出建议。D.Let'shaveatabletennismatchonSaturday!(让我们星期六打一场乒乓球吧!)符合题意。故选:D。【点评】先要看懂对话意思,注意问句的句式、时态和主语,然后结合选项作答即可。八、读一读,选择合适的单词补全短文。34.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)读一读,选择合适的单词补全短文。Fireisimportantinourlife.We(1)Cfiretocook.Wealsoneedfiretoget(2)C.Butwemustbecarefulwithfire.Itcanstartinforests,atschoolorathome.Inourscienceclass,ourteacher(3)Buswemustn'tplaywithmatches.Wemustn'tplaynearfires.Safety(4)A!Ifthereisafireinourneighbourhood(周围),weshould(5)B119.Thenthefiremenwillputoutthefire.Howbravetheyare!(1)A.wantsB.likeC.need(2)A.coolB.coldC.warm(3)A.saysB.tellsC.teach(4)A.firstB.secondC.one(5)A.asksB.callC.make【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)B(4)A(5)B【分析】火在我们的生活中是很重要的。我们需要用火做饭。我们也需要火来取暖。但我们必须小心火。可以从森林开始,在学校或在家。在我们的科学课上,我们的老师告诉我们不能玩火柴。我们不能在火附近玩耍。安全第一!如果我们附近有火灾,我们应该打119。然后消防员将扑灭火。他们多勇敢!【解答】(1)考查动词。由后面的Wealsoneedfire我们也需要火,推测前面这句话的意思是我们需要用火做饭。need需要。故选:C。(2)考查形容词。由生活实际可知我们可以通过火取暖,warm温暖的。故选:C。(3)考查动词。这句话的主语是我们的老师,谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式,选项中合适的是says和tells,says一般后面直接加说的话,而这里不是。故选:B。(4)考查序数词。这里想表达的意思是安全第一,第一first。故选:A。(5)考查动词。should后面加动词原形,由后面的119可知这里的意思是我们应该给119打电话,call打电话。故选:B。【点评】联系上下文,选择合适的选项将文章补充完整。九、阅读理解。35.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)阅读理解。根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。MissGreensaystoherclass,"Pleasedrawapictureofwater."Samdrawsapictureofariver.Emilydrawsapictureofclouds.Mathewdrawsapictureoffallingsnow.Shellydrawsapictureoficecubes(块).MissGreenlooksatallthepicturesandsmiles,"Theseareallpicturesofwater.Let'sfindsomethingmore."Waterisfoundinthreeforms(形状).Itcanbegas(气体),liquid(液体)orsolid(固体).Heatcauses(导致)watertochangefromliquidintogas.Whenwaterisgas,it'scalledwatervapor(水汽).Steam(蒸汽)isakindofwatervapor.Thereiswatervaporintheair.Liquidwateristhewaterthatflows(流动)inrivers.Weswiminliquidwater.Wealsodrinkliquidwater.Theliquidwaterfillstheoceans.Waterturnssolidwhenit'sbelow0℃.Iceandsnowaretwokindsofsolidwater.Somecloudsarealsomadeoftiny(极小的)dropsoficeandsomearemadeoftinydropsofwater.(1)WhatisMissGreendoing?AA.Sheishavingaclass.B.Sheisdrawingapicture.C.Sheisreadingabook.(2)WatersteamintheairisB.A.liquidwaterB.gaswaterC.solidwater(3)Whatmakeswaterchangefromliquidintosolid?BA.Heat.B.Coldweather.C.Dryweather.(4)CloudsaremadeofA.A.liquidwaterorsolidwaterB.gaswaterorliquidwaterC.gaswaterorsolidwater(5)WhichoneisNotRight?CA.Waterintheswimmingpoolsisliquidwater.B.Mathewdrawsapictureofsolidwater.C.Waterturnsfromliquidintogaswhenit'scolder.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)B(4)A(5)C【分析】格林小姐对她的同学说:"请画一幅水的画。"山姆画了一张河的画。艾米丽画了一张云彩。马修画了一张下雪的画。雪莉画了一张冰块的照片。格林小姐看了看所有的照片,微笑着说:"这些都是水的照片,让我们多找点东西吧。"水有三种形状。它可以是气体、液体或固体。热导致水从液体转变为气体。当水是气体时,称为水汽。蒸汽是一种水蒸气。空气中有水蒸气。液态水是在河流中流动的水。我们在液态水中游泳。我们也喝液态水。液态水充满海洋。水在0℃以下变成固体。冰和雪是两种固体水。有些云也是由极小的冰滴组成的,有些是由微小的水滴组成的。【解答】(1)格林小姐在做什么?A她正在上课。B她正在画画。C她正在读一本书。由MissGreensaystoherclass,"Pleasedrawapictureofwater."(格林小姐对她的同学说:"请画一幅水的画。")可知她正在上课。故选:A。(2)空气中的水蒸气。A液态水,B气态水,C固体水。由Steam(蒸汽)isakindofwatervapor.Thereiswatervaporintheair.(蒸汽是一种水蒸气。空气中有水蒸气。)可知水蒸气是一种气态水。故选:B。(3)是什么使水从液体变成固体的?A热度,B寒冷的天气,C天气干燥。由Waterturnssolidwhenit'sbelow0℃.(水在0℃以下变成固体。)可知寒冷的天气使得液态水变为固态。故选:B。(4)云是由云构成的。A液态水或固体水,B气态水或液态水,C气态水或固体水。由Somecloudsarealsomadeoftiny(极小的)dropsoficeandsomearemadeoftinydropsofwater.(有些云也是由极小的冰滴组成的,有些是由微小的水滴组成的。)可知云是由液态水和固态水组成的。故选:A。(5)哪一个不对?A游泳池里的水是液态水。B马修画了一幅固态水的图画。C冷的时候水从液体变成气体。由Mathewdrawsapictureoffallingsnow.(马修画了一张下雪的画。)可知马修画了一张固态水的画。由Waterturnssolidwhenit'sbelow0℃.(水在0℃以下变成固体。)可知寒冷的天气使得液态水变为固态。Weswiminliquidwater.(我们在液态水中游泳。)可知游泳池里的水是液态水。故选:C。【点评】理解文章大意,结合题目在文中找到相关内容,分析作答。36.(2021秋•龙岗区期末)阅读理解。阅读短文,判断下列句子正误,正确的写A,错误的写B。Jack'sgrandparentsareingoodhealth.Theydon'tworknowbuttheyarestillbusyeveryday.Jack'sgrandmotherissixtyyearsold.Shelikesgardeningverymuch.Shegrowsallkindsofplantsinhersmallgarden.Theplantsgrowverywell.Jack'sgrandfatherissixty﹣twoyearsold.Heoftengoesfishingandclimbsthemountain.TheylivefarfromJack'shome.Jackandhisparentsusuallyvisitthembytrainduringtheholiday.TodayisFather'sDay.Jackisplayingchesswithhisgrandpa.Jack'smotherismakingnicefoodforthem.Theygettogetherandhaveagreattime.(1)BothofJack'sgrandparentsaresixtyyearsold.B(2)Jack'sgrandpaoftenclimbsthemountainandgoesfishing.A(3)Jackandhisparentsusuallywalktohisgrandparents'home.B(4)Jack'smotherismakingnicefoodforthem.A(5)Jack'sfamilyhaveagoodtimeonFather'sDay.A【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A。【分析】杰克的爷爷奶奶身体很好。他们现在不工作,但每天都很忙。杰克的奶奶已经60岁了。她非常喜欢园艺。她在她的小花园里种植各种各样的植物。这些植物长得很好。杰克的爷爷62岁了。他经常去钓鱼和爬山。他们住在离杰克家很远的地方。杰克和他的父母通常在假期间乘火车去拜访他们。今天是父亲节。杰克正在和爷爷下棋。杰克的妈妈正在给他们做好吃的。他们聚在一起并且玩得很开心。【解答】(1)由Jack'sgrandmotherissixtyyearsold.(杰克的奶奶已经60岁了。)以及Jack'sgrandfatherissixty﹣twoyearsold.(杰克的爷爷62岁了。)可知杰克的奶奶已经60岁了,杰克的爷爷62岁了,
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