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2023-2024学年广东省深圳市坪山区六年级(上)期末英语试卷一、听录音,选出句子中听到的单词或短语,将编号写在题前括号内。读两遍。(5分)1.(5分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)听录音,选出句子中听到的单词或短语,将编号写在题前括号内。读两遍。(1)A.dirtyB.duringC.darling(2)A.countrysideB.countriesC.hobbies(3)A.excitingB.interestingC.funny(4)A.inthewestB.inthenorthC.intheeast(5)A.threwawayB.flewawayC.droveaway二、听录音,选出听到的句子,将编号写在题前括号内。读两遍。(5分)2.(5分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)听录音,选出听到的句子,将编号写在题前括号内。读两遍。(1)A.Whatdidyouhaveforbreakfastthismorning?B.Whatdidyouhaveforlunchyesterday?C.Whatdidyouhavefordinnerthisevening?(2)A.Didyougooutandhavefuntogether?B.DidyouplaywithSamlastweekend?C.DidyouseethemlastWednesday?(3)A.Weshouldstopmakingnoiseinthelibrary.B.Weshouldbeginusingplasticbags.C.Weshouldbringourownshoppingbags.(4)A.IttakesaboutfourhourstogettoParisbyplane.B.IttakesaboutfourhourstogettoTokyobytrain.C.IttakesaboutfivedaystogettoParisbyplane.(5)A.Wegetalotofthingsfromtrees.B.Wealsogetfruitandwoodfromtrees.C.Wecanalsogetfruitfromtrees.三、听录音,根据听到的问句或答句,选出与其相对应的答句或问句,将编号写在题前括号内。读两遍。(6分)3.(6分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)听录音,根据听到的问句或答句,选出与其相对应的答句或问句,将编号写在题前括号内。读两遍。(1)A.No,Ididn't.B.Yes,Ivisited.C.Yes,hedid.(2)A.Whattimedidyouhavelunch?B.Whatwouldyoulikeforlunch?C.Whatdidyouhaveforlunch?(3)A.WhereisMissWangfrom?B.Whatdidyoudo?C.WheredidAlicego?(4)A.Becausepeoplethrowrubbishintotheriversandcutdownmanytrees.B.Becausepeoplerecycleglassandpaperandplantmoretrees.C.Becausepeoplewriteonbothsidesofpaperandwalkmoreoften.(5)A.Ispentmyweekendwithmyparentsatthebeachlastyear.B.Hespenthisholidaywithhiscousinsinthecitylastyear.C.Wespentourholidayinthecountrysidelastyear.(6)A.HowdidyougettoShenzhenfromGuangzhou?B.HowlongdoesittaketogettoShenzhenfromGuangzhoubytrain?C.HowlongdoesittaketogettoLondonfromBeijingbyplane?四、听录音,用1、2、3、4、5给图片排序,并写在相应图片下方的括号内。读两遍。(5分)4.(5分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)听录音,用1、2、3、4、5给图片排序,并写在相应图片下方的括号内。读两遍。五、听对话,根据对话内容选出正确答案,将编号写在题前括号内。读两遍。(5分)5.(5分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)听对话,根据对话内容选出正确答案,将编号写在题前括号内。读两遍。(1)Whichfilmwouldtheyliketosee?A.SnowWhite.B.MonkeyKing.C.AliceinWonderland.(2)Howmanybluewhalesaretherenow?A.1,000.B.10,000.C.100,000.(3)Whataretheytalkingabout?A.HelpingtheEarth.B.Helpingoldpeople.C.Plantingtrees.(4)WhereisMary'se﹣friendfrom?A.TheUK.B.Canada.C.Australia.(5)HowisPeter'seatinghabit?A.Important.B.Healthy.C.Unhealthy.六、听录音,根据对话内容判断以下句子正误,正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”,将编号写在题前括号内。读两遍。(5分)6.(5分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)听录音,根据对话内容判断以下句子正误,正确的写"A",错误的写"B",将编号写在题前括号内。读两遍。(1)TheWhitesarefromtheUS.(2)MrsWhiteisaScienceteacher.(3)MrandMrsWhitehavetwochildren.(4)Sallyisnineyearsold.(5)MrandMrsWhitealwaysgoforawalkwiththeirchildrenafterdinner.七、听歌曲,将歌词补充完整,并将编号写在相应位置的横线上。歌曲听两遍。(4分)7.(4分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)听歌曲,将歌词补充完整,并将编号写在相应位置的横线上。歌曲听两遍。A.flyB.runC.everythingD.beautifulIwill(1)_____IwillclimbIwillsoar,I'mundefeated.Jumpingoutofmyskinpullthechord.YeahIbelieveit.Thepastis(2)_____wewere,don'tmakeuswhoweare.SoI'lldreamuntilImakeitrealandallIseeisstars.It'snotuntilyoufallthatyou(3)_____.Whenyourdreamscomealiveyou'reunstoppable.Takeashotchasethesun,findthe(4)_____.Wewillglowinthedarkturningdusttogoldandwe'lldreamitpossible.八、听短文,在相应位置的横线上填写句中所缺的单词,一空一词。读两遍。(5分)8.(5分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)听短文,在相应位置的横线上填写句中所缺的单词,一空一词。读两遍。MynameisLily.Istayinavillage.Itisinthe(1)_____ofAmerica.Iwill(2)_____mysummerholidayhere.Thevillageisnotbig,butit'sverybeautiful.Theskyisblue.Theairis(3)_____.Wecanseegreentreesandgrass(4)_____.Peopleheregrowalotoffruitand(5)_____.Theyalsokeepmanyfarmanimals.Theycangetmilk,butterandcheesefromcows.Look!Therearesomecowsandsheepeatinggrassontheground.Ihaveagoodtimehere.一、判断下列各组单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写“A”,不同的写“B”,并写在题前括号内。(4分)9.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)判断下列各组单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写"A",不同的写"B"。cinemacook10.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)判断下列各组单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写"A",不同的写"B"。bedpet11.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)判断下列各组单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写"A",不同的写"B"。capitalwild12.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)判断下列各组单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写"A",不同的写"B"。sonmonth二、根据首字母和图片的提示,完成句子,在横线上正确书写句中所缺单词,一空一词。(6分)13.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)根据首字母和图片的提示,完成句子,在横线上正确书写句中所缺单词,一空一词。Ihadaneggandasforbreakfastthismorning.14.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)根据首字母和图片的提示,完成句子,在横线上正确书写句中所缺单词,一空一词。Idon'tlikethefilm.Ithinkit'sb.15.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)根据首字母和图片的提示,完成句子,在横线上正确书写句中所缺单词,一空一词。Thereisalotofsfromthefactory.16.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)根据首字母和图片的提示,完成句子,在横线上正确书写句中所缺单词,一空一词。ThegreenpartsoftheEartharef.17.(2分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)根据首字母和图片的提示,完成句子,在横线上正确书写句中所缺单词,一空一词。AliceandherfamilywenttotheGW.三、用所给词的正确形式填空,并正确书写在相应的横线上。(6分)18.(6分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)用所给词的正确形式填空,并正确书写在相应的横线上。Treesmakeourcitybeautiful.Theyareimportant.Wegetalotof(1)(thing)fromtrees.Wegetfruitandwoodfromthem.Weusewood(2)(make)houses,beds,paperandsoon.Inthepast,there(3)(be)manytrees.Butsomeworkerscutdowntoomanytreesand(4)(take)themtofactories.Wildanimalshadnoplacestolive.Weshould(5)(plant)moretreesandsaveanimals.Weshouldstop(6)(cut)downsomanytrees.四、选择最佳答案,将编号写在题前括号内。(10分)19.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)—____wereyouborn?()—I_____borninAugust.A.When;were B.Where;was C.When;was20.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)Youcan'teat______drinkatthelibrary.()A.and B.or C.but21.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)Lastyear,he______fatandshort.Butnowhe______thinandtall.()A.was;are B.was;is C.were;are22.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)Therearetwo______robotsinthemuseum,and______ofpeoplecometoseethem.()A.hundreds;thousand B.hundreds;thousands C.hundred;thousands23.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)Iwouldlike______myhomeworkafterdinner.()A.doing B.todo C.did24.(1分)(2021•石景山区)Weshouldstop_____plasticbags.()A.use B.used C.using25.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)______aremyneighbours.Theyhavetwo______.()A.TheBrown;child B.TheBrowns;children C.TheBrowns;child26.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)PeterandIaree﹣friends.We______likeMathsandMusic.()A.both B.all C.other27.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)Howlongdoesit______togettoChongqing?()A.takes B.make C.take28.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)______isthecapitalofJapan.Iplantogotherenextyear.()A.NewYork B.London C.Tokyo五、根据韵律,选择正确的单词,将诗歌补充完整,将编号写在对应题号的横线上。(4分)29.(4分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)根据韵律,选择正确的单词,将诗歌补充完整,将编号写在对应题号的横线上。TheWalkByThomasHardyYoudidnotwalkwithme,Oflatetothehill﹣top(1),(A.treeB.flower)Bythegatedways,Asinearlier(2);(A.yearsB.days)Youwereweakandlame,Soyounever(3),(A.cameB.come)AndIwentalone,andIdidnotmind,Notthinkingofyouasleft(4).(A.afterwardsB.behind)六、根据情境补全对话,注意有1个多余选项,将编号写在对应的横线上。(5分)30.(5分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)根据情境补全对话,注意有1个多余选项,将编号写在对应的横线上。A.Shallweseeitat2:30p.m.tomorrow?B.It'saninterestingfilm.C.Whichfilmwouldyouliketosee?D.It'sastoryaboutaprettygirl.E.Whatfilmsareontomorrow?F.What'syourfavouritefilm?Tim:Wouldyouliketoseeafilmtomorrow,Sue?Sue:Sure.(1)Tim:TherearetwofilmsonatTaipingyangCinema.TheyareLittleRedRidingHoodandCinderella.(2)Sue:I'dliketoseeCinderella.(3)Tim:Whatisitabout?Sue:(4)Shehasnoshoesforthedancingparty.Tim:Great.Let'sseeit.(5)Sue:OK.Let'smeetatthegateofthecinemaat2:00p.m.tomorrow.七、完形填空,根据上下文选择最佳答案。(5分)31.(5分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)完形填空,根据上下文选择最佳答案。Youshouldeata(1).Whatdoesthatmean?Well,thinkaboutthecoloursofthefoods.Meatisbrownandriceiswhite.Tomatoesareredandgrapesarepurple.Whenwesay"Eatarainbow",thatmeansyoushouldeat(2)foods,especially(尤其)(3)andfruit.Milk,meat,eggandfisharealso(4)tous.Eatsomeofthemforeachmeal.Candyandicecreamareyummy,butdon'teat(5)atatime.(1)A.tomatoB.hamburgerC.rainbow(2)A.differentB.thesameC.much(3)A.hamburgersB.chocolateC.vegetables(4)A.unhealthyB.importantC.interesting(5)A.anymoreB.toomuchC.alittle八、阅读理解。(15分)32.(5分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)阅读绘本,选出最佳答案。1﹣OntheEarththerearemanykindsofplantsandanimals.Theylivetogetherwithus.Theyarebothusefulandhelpfulinourlives.2﹣Treesareuseful.Wegetwoodfromtrees.Weusewoodtomakepencils,desks,chairsandpaper.3﹣Wegetfruitsfromtrees.Weeatfruitsdirectlyorusethemtomakeotherdeliciousfood.4﹣Treeskeeptheairclean.Theyhelpcooltheair,too.Weshouldplantmoretrees.5﹣Sheepareusefulanimals.Wegetwool(羊毛)fromsheep.Weusewooltomakeclothes.6﹣Wealsogetmutton(羊肉)andmilkfromsheep.Theyaregoodforourhealth.7﹣Ducksarehelpfulbirds.Weusedownandfeather(羽绒)tomakecoats,quiltsandsoon.8﹣____9﹣Therearelotsofplantsandanimalsintheworld.Wecangetusefulthingsfromthem.(1)Whatdoesthewriterthinkofplantsandanimals?A.Useful.B.Helpful.C.BothAandB.(2)FromPicture2toPicture4,weknowtreesareimportant.Tree﹣PlantingDayisoninChinaeveryyear.A.March12th.B.April12th.C.May12th.(3)Whatdoestheword"directly"meanhereinPicture3?A.直接地B.恰好C.立即(4)WhichsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Wegetwood,fruitandwoolfromtrees.B.Weusedownandfeathertomakecoatsandquilts.C.Weusewoodtomakepaper,pencils,desksandchairs.(5)Whichsentence(s)shouldbeinPicture8?A.Wegetmilkfromcows.It'shealthytodrinkmilk.B.Wealsogeteggsandmeatfromducks.Theyarehealthyfoodforus.C.Wecangetusefulthingsfromducks.八、阅读理解。(15分)33.(5分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)判断下列句子是否与原文意思相符,相符的写A,不相符的写B。BenvisitedHongKongforhissummerholiday.HeplannedtostaywithhisuncleinhishomeinShaTinfortwoweeks."Excuseme,sir.HowlongdoesittaketogetfromherebytaxitoShaTin?"heaskedamanattheairport."Ittakesaboutfortyminutes."saidtheman.Benwasverycarefulwithhismoney.Hethought,"UncleJohn'shomeisalongwayfromhere.Takingataxiwillbeveryexpensive.IthinkI'dbettertaketheMTRbutIhaveaheavybagwithme."Thenhehadanidea.Hestoppedataxiandasked,"Howmuchisittogotothisplace?"Heshowedthetaxidriverhisuncle'saddressonapieceofpaper."It'sabout250dollars."saidthetaxidriver."Thenhowmuchisitformybag?"Benasked."Oh,youonlypayfivedollarsforthat."saidthetaxidriver."OK.Here'sfivedollars.Pleasetakemybagtothisaddress.I'lltaketheMTR."saidBen."Sorry,sir."saidthetaxidriverandhedroveaway.(1)WhenBenvisitedHongKong,hestayedinahotel.(2)Ben'sunclelivedinShaTin.(3)Benaskedapolicemanwheretheairportwas.(4)Ben'sideawasreallygood.(5)Thetaxidriveragreed(同意)tosendBen'sbagtohisuncle'saddresswith5dollars.八、阅读理解。(15分)34.(5分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)判断下列句子是否与原文意思相符,相符的写A,不相符的写B,将编号写在题前括号内。13﹣year﹣oldAnnaalwayswantedtokeepapetathome,butherparentsdidn'tletherdosobecausetheythoughtanimalsweredirty.Annadidn'tgiveup(放弃).Shereadlotsofbooksaboutanimals,andthencheckedalotofinformationontheInternet.Afewdayslater,Annatoldherparentsthatshehadfoundagreatwebsite(网站)andshewantedtoshareitwiththem.Whenherparentsgotonline(上线),theyfounditwasallaboutanimals.Onthewebsite,thereweremanypicturesandvideosofanimals,likecats,dogsandrabbits.Afterbrowsing(浏览)carefully,Anna'sparentsbecameinterested.Themoretheyread,themoretheyknewaboutanimals.Theybegantorealize(意识到)thatanimalswerejustlikepeople.Thedogsandcatsinthestreetweredirtybecausetheirmastersabandoned(抛弃)themandnoonetookcareofthemanymore.It'sman'sproblem,notanimals'.Beforeherparentssaidhowgoodthewebsitewas,Annatoldthemshebuiltthewebsitebyherself.Shecollectedinformationaboutanimalsandputthemonherwebsite.NowAnna'sfamilyarethinkingaboutwhatkindofpettokeepathome.(1)Anna'sparentsthoughtanimalsweredirty.(2)Annafoundagreatbookaboutanimals.(3)Annaandherparentssetup(创建)thewebsiteaboutanimals.(4)Anna'sparentslikedthewebsite.(5)Annacankeepapetathomenow.九、书面表达。(5分)35.(5分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)根据思维导图提示,写一篇你到某个城市旅游的短文。要求:(1)条理清晰,语句通畅,书写工整,正确使用大小写和标点符号。(2)至少写5个与主题相关的完整句子(注意时态),并将句子写在相应的横线上。
2023-2024学年广东省深圳市坪山区六年级(上)期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听录音,选出句子中听到的单词或短语,将编号写在题前括号内。读两遍。(5分)1.(5分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)听录音,选出句子中听到的单词或短语,将编号写在题前括号内。读两遍。(1)A.dirtyB.duringC.darling(2)A.countrysideB.countriesC.hobbies(3)A.excitingB.interestingC.funny(4)A.inthewestB.inthenorthC.intheeast(5)A.threwawayB.flewawayC.droveaway【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、听录音,选出听到的句子,将编号写在题前括号内。读两遍。(5分)2.(5分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)听录音,选出听到的句子,将编号写在题前括号内。读两遍。(1)A.Whatdidyouhaveforbreakfastthismorning?B.Whatdidyouhaveforlunchyesterday?C.Whatdidyouhavefordinnerthisevening?(2)A.Didyougooutandhavefuntogether?B.DidyouplaywithSamlastweekend?C.DidyouseethemlastWednesday?(3)A.Weshouldstopmakingnoiseinthelibrary.B.Weshouldbeginusingplasticbags.C.Weshouldbringourownshoppingbags.(4)A.IttakesaboutfourhourstogettoParisbyplane.B.IttakesaboutfourhourstogettoTokyobytrain.C.IttakesaboutfivedaystogettoParisbyplane.(5)A.Wegetalotofthingsfromtrees.B.Wealsogetfruitandwoodfromtrees.C.Wecanalsogetfruitfromtrees.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略三、听录音,根据听到的问句或答句,选出与其相对应的答句或问句,将编号写在题前括号内。读两遍。(6分)3.(6分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)听录音,根据听到的问句或答句,选出与其相对应的答句或问句,将编号写在题前括号内。读两遍。(1)A.No,Ididn't.B.Yes,Ivisited.C.Yes,hedid.(2)A.Whattimedidyouhavelunch?B.Whatwouldyoulikeforlunch?C.Whatdidyouhaveforlunch?(3)A.WhereisMissWangfrom?B.Whatdidyoudo?C.WheredidAlicego?(4)A.Becausepeoplethrowrubbishintotheriversandcutdownmanytrees.B.Becausepeoplerecycleglassandpaperandplantmoretrees.C.Becausepeoplewriteonbothsidesofpaperandwalkmoreoften.(5)A.Ispentmyweekendwithmyparentsatthebeachlastyear.B.Hespenthisholidaywithhiscousinsinthecitylastyear.C.Wespentourholidayinthecountrysidelastyear.(6)A.HowdidyougettoShenzhenfromGuangzhou?B.HowlongdoesittaketogettoShenzhenfromGuangzhoubytrain?C.HowlongdoesittaketogettoLondonfromBeijingbyplane?【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略四、听录音,用1、2、3、4、5给图片排序,并写在相应图片下方的括号内。读两遍。(5分)4.(5分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)听录音,用1、2、3、4、5给图片排序,并写在相应图片下方的括号内。读两遍。【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略五、听对话,根据对话内容选出正确答案,将编号写在题前括号内。读两遍。(5分)5.(5分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)听对话,根据对话内容选出正确答案,将编号写在题前括号内。读两遍。(1)Whichfilmwouldtheyliketosee?A.SnowWhite.B.MonkeyKing.C.AliceinWonderland.(2)Howmanybluewhalesaretherenow?A.1,000.B.10,000.C.100,000.(3)Whataretheytalkingabout?A.HelpingtheEarth.B.Helpingoldpeople.C.Plantingtrees.(4)WhereisMary'se﹣friendfrom?A.TheUK.B.Canada.C.Australia.(5)HowisPeter'seatinghabit?A.Important.B.Healthy.C.Unhealthy.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略六、听录音,根据对话内容判断以下句子正误,正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”,将编号写在题前括号内。读两遍。(5分)6.(5分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)听录音,根据对话内容判断以下句子正误,正确的写"A",错误的写"B",将编号写在题前括号内。读两遍。(1)TheWhitesarefromtheUS.(2)MrsWhiteisaScienceteacher.(3)MrandMrsWhitehavetwochildren.(4)Sallyisnineyearsold.(5)MrandMrsWhitealwaysgoforawalkwiththeirchildrenafterdinner.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略七、听歌曲,将歌词补充完整,并将编号写在相应位置的横线上。歌曲听两遍。(4分)7.(4分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)听歌曲,将歌词补充完整,并将编号写在相应位置的横线上。歌曲听两遍。A.flyB.runC.everythingD.beautifulIwill(1)_____IwillclimbIwillsoar,I'mundefeated.Jumpingoutofmyskinpullthechord.YeahIbelieveit.Thepastis(2)_____wewere,don'tmakeuswhoweare.SoI'lldreamuntilImakeitrealandallIseeisstars.It'snotuntilyoufallthatyou(3)_____.Whenyourdreamscomealiveyou'reunstoppable.Takeashotchasethesun,findthe(4)_____.Wewillglowinthedarkturningdusttogoldandwe'lldreamitpossible.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略八、听短文,在相应位置的横线上填写句中所缺的单词,一空一词。读两遍。(5分)8.(5分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)听短文,在相应位置的横线上填写句中所缺的单词,一空一词。读两遍。MynameisLily.Istayinavillage.Itisinthe(1)_____ofAmerica.Iwill(2)_____mysummerholidayhere.Thevillageisnotbig,butit'sverybeautiful.Theskyisblue.Theairis(3)_____.Wecanseegreentreesandgrass(4)_____.Peopleheregrowalotoffruitand(5)_____.Theyalsokeepmanyfarmanimals.Theycangetmilk,butterandcheesefromcows.Look!Therearesomecowsandsheepeatinggrassontheground.Ihaveagoodtimehere.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略一、判断下列各组单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写“A”,不同的写“B”,并写在题前括号内。(4分)9.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)判断下列各组单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写"A",不同的写"B"。×cinemacook【答案】×【分析】cinema电影院,cook厨师。【解答】辅音字母c在单词cook中读音为[k],辅音字母c在单词cinema中读音为[s],读音不相同。故答案为:×【点评】平时多注意英语字母的读音,学会辅音字母c的发音,多加练习。10.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)判断下列各组单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写"A",不同的写"B"。√bedpet【答案】√【分析】bed床,pet宠物。【解答】e在单词bed,pet中均发/e/,发音相同。故答案为:√。【点评】结合元音字母在单词中的发音,正确作答。11.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)判断下列各组单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写"A",不同的写"B"。×capitalwild【答案】×【分析】capital首都,wild野生的。【解答】i在单词capital中发/ɪ/,在wild发/aɪ/,发音不相同。故答案为:×【点评】结合元音字母在单词中的发音,正确作答。12.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)判断下列各组单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写"A",不同的写"B"。√sonmonth【答案】√【分析】son儿子,month月份。【解答】o在单词son,month中都发/ʌ/,发音相同。故答案为:√。【点评】结合单词的发音和元音字母的发音,正确作答。二、根据首字母和图片的提示,完成句子,在横线上正确书写句中所缺单词,一空一词。(6分)13.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)根据首字母和图片的提示,完成句子,在横线上正确书写句中所缺单词,一空一词。Ihadaneggandasandwichforbreakfastthismorning.【答案】sandwich【分析】今天早上我吃了一个鸡蛋和一块三明治。【解答】图为三明治,a后修饰可数名词单数,sandwich三明治,为可数名词单数,符合。故填:sandwich。【点评】结合图示信息和所学单词,正确作答。14.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)根据首字母和图片的提示,完成句子,在横线上正确书写句中所缺单词,一空一词。Idon'tlikethefilm.Ithinkit'sboring.【答案】boring【分析】我不喜欢这部电影。我觉得它很无聊。【解答】图片表示无聊的,it's=itis,be动词is后常跟形容词作表语,boring无聊的,符合。故答案为:boring。【点评】结合图示信息和形容词的用法,正确作答。15.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)根据首字母和图片的提示,完成句子,在横线上正确书写句中所缺单词,一空一词。Thereisalotofsmokefromthefactory.【答案】smoke【分析】工厂冒出很多烟。【解答】图为工厂冒出很多烟,alotof很多,后可跟不可数名词,smoke烟,为不可数名词,符合。故答案为:smoke。【点评】结合图示信息和所学单词,正确作答。16.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)根据首字母和图片的提示,完成句子,在横线上正确书写句中所缺单词,一空一词。ThegreenpartsoftheEarthareforests.【答案】forests【分析】地球上绿色的部分是森林。【解答】图为森林,forest森林,句意应为:地球上绿色的部分是森林。横线处应为泛指,用复数形式forests。故填:forests。【点评】结合图示信息和所学单词,正确作答。17.(2分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)根据首字母和图片的提示,完成句子,在横线上正确书写句中所缺单词,一空一词。AliceandherfamilywenttotheGreatWall.【答案】Great,Wall【分析】爱丽丝和她的家人都去了长城。【解答】图为长城,theGreatWall长城,为专有名词。故答案为:Great,Wall。【点评】结合图示信息和专有名词的表达,正确作答。三、用所给词的正确形式填空,并正确书写在相应的横线上。(6分)18.(6分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)用所给词的正确形式填空,并正确书写在相应的横线上。Treesmakeourcitybeautiful.Theyareimportant.Wegetalotof(1)things(thing)fromtrees.Wegetfruitandwoodfromthem.Weusewood(2)tomake(make)houses,beds,paperandsoon.Inthepast,there(3)were(be)manytrees.Butsomeworkerscutdowntoomanytreesand(4)took(take)themtofactories.Wildanimalshadnoplacestolive.Weshould(5)plant(plant)moretreesandsaveanimals.Weshouldstop(6)cutting(cut)downsomanytrees.【答案】(1)things(2)tomake(3)were(4)took(5)plant(6)cutting【分析】树木使我们的城市变得美丽。它们很重要。我们从树上得到很多东西。我们从它们那里得到水果和木材。我们用木材造房子、床、纸等等。过去有很多树。但是有些工人砍倒了太多的树,把它们带到工厂去了。野生动物没有生存的地方。我们应该多种树,拯救动物。我们应该停止砍伐那么多树。【解答】(1)考查名词。alotof很多,可修饰可数名词复数,thing的复数为things。故填:things。(2)考查动词不定式。动词不定式可表示目的,use...to…是固定搭配,tomake代入句意为:我们用木头造房子、床、纸等等。符合。故填:tomake。(3)考查therebe句型。结合提示单词可知,句子为therebe句型,be动词应与其后的名词保持一致,由Inthepast提示句子时态应用一般过去时;trees为复数,横线处应为were。故填:were。(4)考查动词过去式。结合后句中had和前句中cut可知,句子时态应为一般过去时,动词应为过去式,take的过去式为took。故填:took。(5)考查动词原形。情态动词should跟动词原形,plant为动词原形。故填:plant。(6)考查动名词。句意应为:我们应该停止砍伐那么多树。stopdoingsth停止做某事,为动词短语,其后跟动名词,cut的动名词为cutting。故填:cutting。【点评】结合句意和所给单词,正确作答。四、选择最佳答案,将编号写在题前括号内。(10分)19.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)—____wereyouborn?()—I_____borninAugust.A.When;were B.Where;was C.When;was【答案】C【分析】—你什么时候出生的?—我在八月份出生的。【解答】根据born可知句子是一般过去时态,I做主语,be用am,am的过去式是was。结合答语句意:我在八月份出生的。可知问句是:你什么时候出生的?when什么时候;where哪里。即选项C符合题意。故选:C。【点评】分析答语的含义,理解问句的句意,结合所学知识,选出答案。20.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)Youcan'teat______drinkatthelibrary.()A.and B.or C.but【答案】B【分析】你不能在图书馆里吃或喝。【解答】句意为:你不能在图书馆里吃或喝。and和,并列连词;or或者,表选择;but但是,转折连词。根据句意可知,这是祈使句的否定句,否定句需用并列连词or。B选项符合。故选:B。【点评】熟练掌握单词的词性和词义,注意单词的基本形式,学会并列连词的用法。21.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)Lastyear,he______fatandshort.Butnowhe______thinandtall.()A.was;are B.was;is C.were;are【答案】B【分析】去年,他又胖又矮。但现在他又瘦又高。【解答】lastyear用于一般过去时,主语he是第三人称单数,be动词使用was;now用于一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,be动词使用is。are是be动词的一般现在时的复数形式。故选:B。【点评】熟悉be动词,一般现在时和一般过去时,根据主语和时态解答即可。22.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)Therearetwo______robotsinthemuseum,and______ofpeoplecometoseethem.()A.hundreds;thousand B.hundreds;thousands C.hundred;thousands【答案】C【分析】博物馆里有200个机器人,数千人来看它们。【解答】表示确数时,hundred不加s;表示不确定的数量时,hundred要加s。句意应为:博物馆里有200个机器人,数百人来看它们。前句表示确数,后句表示约数,结合选项,C选项符合。故选:C。【点评】结合数量的表达法和句意,正确作答。23.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)Iwouldlike______myhomeworkafterdinner.()A.doing B.todo C.did【答案】B【分析】晚饭后我想做作业。【解答】doing做,是动词do的现在分词或动名词,todo是动词不定式,过去式为did。wouldliketodosth.想去做某事。B选项符合。故选:B。【点评】结合句意和语法知识进行作答,学会动词不定式的用法。24.(1分)(2021•石景山区)Weshouldstop_____plasticbags.()A.use B.used C.using【答案】C【分析】我们应该停止使用塑料袋。【解答】考查动名词。根据题干中stop(停止),stopdoingsth停止做某事。所以此空应填动名词形式。结合选项,use为动词原形,used为过去式,using为现在分词。故选:C。【点评】首先读懂题干,然后结合语法进行作答。25.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)______aremyneighbours.Theyhavetwo______.()A.TheBrown;child B.TheBrowns;children C.TheBrowns;child【答案】B【分析】布朗夫妇是我的邻居。他们有两个孩子。【解答】the+姓氏s,表示"一家人"或"夫妇",TheBrowns布朗夫妇,符合;two二,修饰可数名词复数,child孩子,为单数,其复数为children。结合选项,B选项符合。故选:B。【点评】结合专有名词和可数名词复数的用法,正确作答。26.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)PeterandIaree﹣friends.We______likeMathsandMusic.()A.both B.all C.other【答案】A【分析】Peter和我是网友。我们都喜欢数学和音乐。【解答】A(二者)都,B都(三者以上),C其他的,形容词。结合Peter和I,可知此时表两个人。故选:A。【点评】理解副词含义和用法,掌握句意。27.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)Howlongdoesit______togettoChongqing?()A.takes B.make C.take【答案】C【分析】到重庆需要多长时间?【解答】句子中does是助动词,后面跟动词原形,句子中表示花费时间使用动词take;takes,花费,第三人称单数;make,制作,动词原形。故选:C。【点评】熟悉动词原形,根据助动词解答即可。28.(1分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)______isthecapitalofJapan.Iplantogotherenextyear.()A.NewYork B.London C.Tokyo【答案】C【分析】东京是日本的首都。我计划明年去那里。【解答】A译为:纽约,在美国;B译为:伦敦,在英国;C译为:东京,在日本。将选项C代入题干,构成句意:东京是日本的首都。我计划明年去那里。正确。故选:C。【点评】掌握选项表示的地名和来自的地区,并结合题干关键词,找到突破口后作答。五、根据韵律,选择正确的单词,将诗歌补充完整,将编号写在对应题号的横线上。(4分)29.(4分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)根据韵律,选择正确的单词,将诗歌补充完整,将编号写在对应题号的横线上。TheWalkByThomasHardyYoudidnotwalkwithme,Oflatetothehill﹣top(1)A,(A.treeB.flower)Bythegatedways,Asinearlier(2)B;(A.yearsB.days)Youwereweakandlame,Soyounever(3)A,(A.cameB.come)AndIwentalone,andIdidnotmind,Notthinkingofyouasleft(4)B.(A.afterwardsB.behind)【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)A(4)B【分析】步行托马斯•哈代你没有和我一起走,最近到了山顶的树,通过门控方式,就像早些时候一样;你又弱又跛,所以你从来没有来过,我一个人去了,我并不介意,不认为你被落在了后面。【解答】(1)由me的最后的发音音素是/i/,选项A.tree(树)的最后的发音音素/iː/,两个单词的最后的发音音素相近。故选:A。(2)由ways的最后的发音音素是/eɪz/,选项B.days(日子)的最后的发音音素/eɪz/,两个单词的最后的发音音素一样。故选:B。(3)由lame的最后的发音音素是/eɪm/,选项A.came(来)的最后的发音音素/eɪm/,两个单词的最后的发音音素一样。故选:A。(4)由mind的最后的发音音素是/aɪnd/,选项B.behind(在……后边)的最后的发音音素/aɪnd/,两个单词的最后的发音音素一样。故选:B。【点评】熟练掌握单词的发音,根据题意,正确作答。六、根据情境补全对话,注意有1个多余选项,将编号写在对应的横线上。(5分)30.(5分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)根据情境补全对话,注意有1个多余选项,将编号写在对应的横线上。A.Shallweseeitat2:30p.m.tomorrow?B.It'saninterestingfilm.C.Whichfilmwouldyouliketosee?D.It'sastoryaboutaprettygirl.E.Whatfilmsareontomorrow?F.What'syourfavouritefilm?Tim:Wouldyouliketoseeafilmtomorrow,Sue?Sue:Sure.(1)ETim:TherearetwofilmsonatTaipingyangCinema.TheyareLittleRedRidingHoodandCinderella.(2)CSue:I'dliketoseeCinderella.(3)BTim:Whatisitabout?Sue:(4)DShehasnoshoesforthedancingparty.Tim:Great.Let'sseeit.(5)ASue:OK.Let'smeetatthegateofthecinemaat2:00p.m.tomorrow.【答案】(1)E;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A。【分析】提姆:苏,你明天想看电影吗?苏:当然。明天放映什么电影?提姆:太平洋电影院有两部电影上映。他们是小红帽和灰姑娘。你想看哪部电影?苏:我想看看灰姑娘。它是一部有趣的电影。提姆:它是关于什么的?苏:它是一个关于漂亮女孩的故事。她没有参加舞会的鞋子。蒂姆:很好?让我看看。我们明天下午2:30去看好吗?苏:好的。我们明天下午两点在电影院门口见。【解答】(1)由TherearetwofilmsonatTaipingyangCinema.TheyareLittleRedRidingHoodandCinderella.(太平洋电影院有两部电影上映。他们是小红帽和灰姑娘。)可知上文问的是放映什么电影。可见E.Whatfilmsareontomorrow?(明天放映什么电影?)符合语境。故选:E。(2)由I'dliketoseeCinderella.(我想看看灰姑娘。)可知上文问的是你想看那部电影,可见C.Whichfilmwouldyouliketosee?(你想看哪部电影?)符合语境。故选:C。(3)由I'dliketoseeCinderella.(我想看看灰姑娘。)可知下文应该解释看这部电影的原因,可见B.It'saninterestingfilm.(再见!)符合语境。故选:B。(4)由Whatisitabout?(它是关于什么的?)可知下文应该介绍关于什么,可见D.It'sastoryaboutaprettygirl.(它是一个关于漂亮女孩的故事。)符合语境。故选:D。(5)由OK.好的。可知下文应该是表示建议的句子,可见A.Shallweseeitat2:30p.m.tomorrow?(我们明天下午2:30去看好吗?)符合语境。故选:A。【点评】理解句子的准确含义,根据逻辑关系、对应格式进行匹配。七、完形填空,根据上下文选择最佳答案。(5分)31.(5分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)完形填空,根据上下文选择最佳答案。Youshouldeata(1)C.Whatdoesthatmean?Well,thinkaboutthecoloursofthefoods.Meatisbrownandriceiswhite.Tomatoesareredandgrapesarepurple.Whenwesay"Eatarainbow",thatmeansyoushouldeat(2)Afoods,especially(尤其)(3)Candfruit.Milk,meat,eggandfisharealso(4)Btous.Eatsomeofthemforeachmeal.Candyandicecreamareyummy,butdon'teat(5)Batatime.(1)A.tomatoB.hamburgerC.rainbow(2)A.differentB.thesameC.much(3)A.hamburgersB.chocolateC.vegetables(4)A.unhealthyB.importantC.interesting(5)A.anymoreB.toomuchC.alittle【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)C(4)B(5)B【分析】你应该吃一道彩虹。那意味着什么?好吧,想想食物的颜色。肉是褐色的,米是白色的。西红柿是红色的,葡萄是紫色的。当我们说"吃一道彩虹"时,意思是你应该吃不同的食物,尤其是蔬菜和水果。牛奶、肉、蛋和鱼对我们也很重要。每餐吃一些。糖果和冰淇淋很好吃,但一次不要吃太多。【解答】(1)考查名词。A.番茄,B.汉堡包,C.彩虹。根据后文Whenwesay"Eatarainbow",thatmeansyoushouldeat…(当我们说"吃彩虹"时,意思是你应该吃……)可知此句的意思是你应该吃一道彩虹。符合。故选:C。(2)考查形容词。A.不同的,B.相同的,C.许多。根据前文Well,thinkaboutthecoloursofthefoods.Meatisbrownandriceiswhite.Tomatoesareredandgrapesarepurple.(好吧,想想食物的颜色。肉是褐色的,米是白色的。西红柿是红色的,葡萄是紫色的。)可知当我们说"吃彩虹"时,意思是你应该吃不同的食物。符合。故选:A。(3)考查名词。A.汉堡包,B.巧克力,C.蔬菜。根据常识可知我们应该吃不同的食物,尤其是蔬菜和水果。符合。故选:C。(4)考查形容词。A.不健康的,B.重要的,C.有趣的。根据常识可知牛奶、肉、蛋和鱼对我们也很重要。符合。故选:B。(5)考查副词词组。A.更多,B.太多,C.一点。根据此句的but,可知糖果和冰淇淋很好吃,但一次不要吃太多。toomuch太多,副词修饰动词eat。符合。故选:B。【点评】理解文章大意,结合题目在文中找到相关内容,分析作答。八、阅读理解。(15分)32.(5分)(2023秋•坪山区期末)阅读绘本,选出最佳答案。1﹣OntheEarththerearemanykindsofplantsandanimals.Theylivetogetherwithus.Theyarebothusefulandhelpfulinourlives.2﹣Treesareuseful.Wegetwoodfromtrees.Weusewoodtomakepencils,desks,chairsandpaper.3﹣Wegetfruitsfromtrees.Weeatfruitsdirectlyorusethemtomakeotherdeliciousfood.4﹣Treeskeeptheairclean.Theyhelpcooltheair,too.Weshouldplantmoretrees.5﹣Sheepareusefulanimals.Wegetwool(羊毛)fromsheep.Weusewooltomakeclothes.6﹣Wealsogetmutton(羊肉)andmilkfromsheep.Theyaregoodforourhealth.7﹣Ducksarehelpfulbirds.Weusedownandfeather(羽绒)tomakecoats,quiltsandsoon.8﹣____9﹣Therearelotsofplantsandanimalsintheworld.Wecangetusefulthingsfromthem.(1)Whatdoesthewriterthinkofplantsandanimals?CA.Useful.B.Helpful.C.BothAandB.(2)FromPicture2toPicture4,weknowtreesareimportant.Tree﹣PlantingDayisonAinChinaeveryyear.A.March12th.B.April12th.C.May12th.(3)Whatdoestheword"directly"meanhereinPicture3?
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