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2022-2023学年广东省深圳市龙岗区弘文学校等2校六年级(上)期末英语试卷一、听力部分1.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,选出含有你听到的音素的单词,将编号填在题前的括号里。念两遍。(1)A.catB.makeC.get(2)A.appleB.pickC.back(3)A.rideB.heC.thank(4)A.colaB.sportC.worker(5)A.thinkB.chickC.those(6)A.giraffeB.yellowC.gate2.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,选出你听到的单词,将编号填在题前的括号里。念两遍。(1)A.healthyB.unhealthyC.headache(2)A.digB.duckC.dug(3)A.visitedB.westC.went(4)A.insideB.insectC.second(5)A.bornB.boredC.ball(6)A.wordB.wouldC.wood(7)A.pastB.fastC.last(8)A.emailB.e﹣friendC.again3.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,选出你听到的句子,将编号填在题前的括号里。念两遍。(1)A.Whatdoyouwanttodothisweekend?B.Shallwegoandseeafilmthisweekend?C.Wouldyouliketogoandseeafilmthisweekend?(2)A.Isawalotofinterestingcars.B.Iwenttothecarmuseum.C.Iseelotsofinterestingcats.(3)A.Coatskeepuswarminwinter.B.Thenewsmakesushappyalldaylong.C.Themachinekeepsuscoolinsummer.(4)A.Weshouldstoptalkinginclass.B.Youshouldn'tstandhere.C.Weshouldbequietinthelibrary.(5)A.HowlongdoesittaketogettoShanghaifromBeijingbytrain?B.HowwillyougettoShanghai?C.HowwasyoursummerholidayinBeijing?(6)A.WillyouplaywithSamthisweekend?B.DidyouplaywithSamlastweekend?C.DidyouseeSamlastweekend?(7)A.Therewereabout12,000animalsonthefarmlastyear.B.Inthepast,therewereabout2,100cowsonthefarm.C.Inthepast,therewereabout1,200cowsonthefarm.(8)A.Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfasteveryday?B.Whatdidyouhaveforbreakfastyesterday?C.Whatdidyouhavefordinnerthedaybeforeyesterday?4.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,用1、2、3……给下列图画排序。念两遍。5.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,选择相应的问句或答句,将编号填在题前的括号里。念两遍。(1)A.About2days.B.About3hours.C.About20minutes.(2)A.Sheismyneighbour.B.I'dliketobehere﹣friend.C.I'dliketoknowaboutherhobbies.(3)A.Howwasyourweekend?B.Didyouvisityourgrandparentslastweekend?C.Howdidyouspendyourweekend?(4)A.Ioftengotothepark.B.IwenttoYunnanwithmyfamily.C.We'llgototheWindowoftheWorld.(5)A.Aretheremanytreesintheforest?B.Istherealotofwatereverywhere?C.Aretherelotsofinsectsinthemuseum?(6)A.Hehadnoodlesforbreakfast.B.Heeatsalotoffruitandvegetables.C.Hehasbreadandmilkforbreakfast.(7)A.Whatdowegetfromtrees?B.WhydoestheEarthgetsick?C.WhatshouldwedotosavetheEarth?(8)A.Shebroughtmeamodelcar.B.Sheboughtamodelcar.C.Shewenttothemuseumbycar.6.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)听对话,选择问题的答案,将编号填在题前的括号里。念两遍。(1)DoTomandAliceknoweachotherverywell?A.Yes,theyaregoodfriends.B.Yes,theyareneighbours.C.No,theydon't.(2)WheredoesKittycomefrom?A.TheUK.B.Canada.C.Australia.(3)WhatwillSallydofortheEarth?A.Wearoldclothes.B.Stoplittering.C.Walktoschool.(4)Whydidn'tTomswim?A.Becausethewaterwasn'tclean.B.Becausehisdadwasn'ttherewithhim.C.Becausethewindwastoostrong.(5)Wherewilltheygotomorrow?A.Tothepark.B.Tothelibrary.C.Tothemuseum.7.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)听短文,判断下列句子是否正确,正确的写"A",错误的写"B"。念两遍。(1)ZhuhaiisinthesouthofChina,nearShenzhen.(2)MosttouristslikevisitingtheNewSummerPalaceinZhuhai.(3)PeopleinZhuhailikeeatingsweetfood.(4)IttakesaboutanhourtogettoZhuhaifromShenzhenbyship.(5)SummeristhebesttimetovisitZhuhai.8.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,在横线上填入所缺的单词。念两遍。ㅤAirisimportanttoallpeople.Theairinour(1)wasverycleaninthepast,butnowitisn'tsogood.Therearemany(2),busesandcarsincities.The(3)fromthemmakestheair(4).Treescankeeptheairclean.Weshouldplantmoretreestomaketheair(5).二、判断下列各组中单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写“A”,不同的写“B”。9.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)判断下列各组中单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写"A",不同的写"B"。cakecinema10.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)判断下列各组中单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写"A",不同的写"B"。breadeat11.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)判断下列各组中单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写"A",不同的写"B"。lookfoot12.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)判断下列各组中单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写"A",不同的写"B"。therethat13.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)判断下列各组中单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写"A",不同的写"B"。wantbathroom14.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)判断下列各组中单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写"A",不同的写"B"。armaunt二、选择方框里的词补全句子或对话,将编号填在横线上。15.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)选择方框里的词补全句子或对话,将编号填在横线上。A.pickedupB.fellasleepC.intheeastofD.manykindsofE.takecareof(1)Thereisabiglakethecity.(2)Thefilmwasboring.Kittyinthecinema.(3)Mygrandmotheris90yearsold.Shecan'therself.(4)Hethekeyandgaveittome.(5)Therewerewildanimalsintheforest,butnowthereareonlyafew.16.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)选择方框里的词补全句子或对话,将编号填在横线上。A.famousB.learntC.DuringD.countrysideE.tookKitty:Howwasyourwinterholiday,Alice?Alice:Itwasgreat.(1)theholiday,IstayedinNanjingwithmygrandparents.Theyliveinthe(2).Ihadagoodtimethere.Kitty:Whatdidyoudothere?Alice:Ialwaysplayedwithmycousin.I(3)alotfromhim.We(4)alotofphotos.Howaboutyourwinterholiday?Kitty:Itwasfun.IwenttoBeijing.Ivisitedmany(5)placesthereAlice:Whatagoodwinterholiday!三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。17.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)用所给单词的适当形式填空。What(do)Bendolastweekend?18.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)用所给单词的适当形式填空。Candyenjoys(dance)inthewind.19.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)用所给单词的适当形式填空。YesterdayI(send)apostcardtomycousin.20.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)用所给单词的适当形式填空。Mymothereatsmanykindsof(vegetable)everyday.21.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)用所给单词的适当形式填空。Therabbits(be)veryangry,becausetheowlmadealotofnoise.22.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)用所给单词的适当形式填空。Rubbishfromtherestaurants(make)ourstreetdirty.Whatshouldwedo?四、选择最佳答案,将编号填在括号里。23.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)PoliceStoryis___excitingfilm.Shallweseeittomorrow?()A.a B.an C.the24.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)Benplayedtheguitarallmorning.Ilistened___abouthalfanhour()A.to B.for C.at25.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)Pleasetellmemoreabout___.()A.you B.your C.yourself26.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)Wouldyoulike___anemailtoyourfriendintheUK?()A.writes B.writing C.towrite27.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)Mysisteris___,soshecan'tgotoschooltoday.()A.sick B.handsome C.pretty28.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)Please___thewindowopen.Weneed___air.()A.make;dirty B.keep;alive C.keep;clean29.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)—Areyou___yournewglasses,Kitty?—Yes.Ican'tfinditanywhere.()A.wearing B.lookingfor C.lookingat30.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)Weshouldstop___rubbish___therivers.()A.throw;in B.making;in C.throwing;into31.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)There___manywolvesinthisforest,butnowthere___any.()A.was;isn't B.were;are C.were;aren't32.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)—IvisitedHappyValleyyesterday.—___()A.That'ssocool. B.It'scute. C.Letmehavealook.五、语言与文化。选择正确答案,将编号填在括号里。33.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)Thereare____SouthChinatigersinthewildnow.()A.hundredsof B.thousandsof C.about1,800 D.likelyno34.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)WecanvisittheSydneyOperaHousein___.()A.Canada B.theUK C.Australia D.theUS35.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)NationalDayison___inChina.()A.thefirstdayinOctober B.thelastdayinJuly C.thelastdayinSeptember D.thefirstdayinAugust36.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)TheLouvreMuseumisagreatartmuseum.It'sin___.()A.theUS B.France C.theUK D.Japan37.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)___isthecapitaloftheUK.Peoplethereloveeating___.()A.London;fishandchips B.Tokyo;sushi C.NewYork;hamburgers D.Sydney;seafood七、解答题(共2小题,满分0分)38.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)选择恰当的句子完成对话,将编号填在横线上。A.CanIgowithyou?B.Whatisitabout?C.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?D.Wecanseethefilmat2:45p.m.E.Whatfilmwouldyouliketosee?Sam:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?Ken:IamgoingtoseeafilmonSaturdayafternoon.Sam:(1)Ken:I'dliketoseeMulan.Sam:(2)Ken:It'saboutabravegirl.Sam:Thatsoundsinteresting.(3)Ken:Sure.(4)Sam:Howabout2p.m.attheschoolgate?Ken:OK.(5)Sam:Great!39.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)完形填空。选出合适的选项将短文补充完整,将编号写在横线里。ㅤPandaslooklike(1).Whenbabypandasare(2),theyarepinkandsmall.Theyarealsoblindthenandonlyopentheir(3)sixtoeightweeksafterbirth.Whenpandas(4),theyareverybigandheavy.Theylookstupid(笨重)andwalk(5),buttheyarelovelyandeveryonelikesthem.PandasliveonlyinChina,sotheyarecalledthenationaltreasure(宝藏)ofChina.Inthepast,thereweremanypandas,(6)nowthereareonlyaboutonethousandeighthundredpandasinthewild.(1)A.rabbitsB.bearsC.lions(2)A.aliveB.bornC.bored(3)A.eyesB.mouthsC.arms(4)A.pickupB.lookupC.growup(5)A.slowlyB.quicklyC.excitedly(6)A.andB.forC.but八、阅读理解。40.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)阅读理解。AlicewantedtospendherweekendinBeijing.Shemadeaplanbeforethetrip.SaturdayMorning•GotoBeijingbyplane•EarlylunchAfternoon•GototheNationalMuseumEvening•EatBeijingRoastDuckSundayMorning•Seethenationalflag﹣raisingceremony(国旗升旗仪式)atTian'anmenSquare•GotoBeihaiParkAfternoon•EnjoyanoperaEvening•GobacktoShenzhenbyplaneNowAliceisbackfromBeijing.Sheiswritingabouthertrip.IhadawonderfultimeinBeijing.Everythingwentwell,except(除……外)Sundaymorning.Igotuptoolatethatmorning.IgottoTian'anmenSquareateighto'clock.Thenationalflag﹣raisingceremonyendedattwentytoeightonthatday.根据短文内容,判断正误,正确的写"A",错误的写"B"。(1)Alicemadea2﹣daytravelplan.(2)AlicevisitedthePalaceMuseumonSaturday.(3)Alicegotupat8:00a.m.onSunday.(4)Alicesawthenationalflag﹣raisingceremonyat8:20a.m.(5)AliceflewbacktoShenzhenonSundayevening.41.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)阅读理解。ㅤLastSundaywasmy11thbirthday.Myparentsboughtahotairballoonrideformybirthday.Earlyinthemorningwewenttothebeach.PilotDanmetusthere.Thenwegotintothebasketandstartedtheride.ㅤTheweatherwasverygood.Thesunshonebrightly.Therewasn'tmuchwind.Westayedupintheairforanhour.Duringtheride,welookeddownattheblueocean.Itwasbeautiful.Wealsosawbeaches,boats,buildingsandhills.Thelanding(着陆)wasthebestpart.PilotDanputusdownslowlyinthemiddleofabigsquare.ㅤMymotherwasnervouswhenwestartedourride.PilotDantoldusajoke(笑话).Itmademymumlaugh.Andthehotairballoonflewsmoothlyinthesky.Mymumbegantoenjoytheride.Everyonehadawonderfultime!根据短文内容,选择正确的答案,将编号写在横线里。(1)Whydidtheparentsbuyahotairballoonride?A.Becausetheirchildwantedtobeapilot.B.Becausetheylikedflyinginthesky.C.Becauseitwastheirchild'sbirthday.(2)HowwastheweatherlastSunday?A.Itwascloudy.B.Itwassunny.C.Itwaswindy.(3)Whatdoweknowaboutthehotairballoonride?A.Theystayedupintheairforonehundredminutes.B.Theylandedquicklyonabigsquare.C.Theysawtheseaandhillsfromthesky.(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"nervous"mean?A.Happy.B.Afraid.C.Bored.(5)Dideveryoneenjoythehotairballoonride?A.Yes,theydid.B.No.Themotherdidn'tlikeit.C.No.Itwasn'tfun.Noonelikedit.九、下面的句子书写都不规范,请在横线上重新正确书写,注意大小写及标点符号。42.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)下面的句子书写都不规范,请在横线上重新正确书写,注意大小写及标点符号。Manytouristslikevisitingthegreatwall.43.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)下面的句子书写都不规范,请在横线上重新正确书写,注意大小写及标点符号。willtheystopcuttingdownsomanytrees44.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)下面的句子书写都不规范,请在横线上重新正确书写,注意大小写及标点符号。ArethegreensyourneighboursTim?十、小作文。45.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)请根据提示问题写一写你的一次旅行经历。至少五句话。提示:(1)Wheredidyouvisit?(2)Whendidyougothere?(3)Whatdidyousee/eat/...?(4)Howdidyoufeel?
2022-2023学年广东省深圳市龙岗区弘文学校等2校六年级(上)期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力部分1.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,选出含有你听到的音素的单词,将编号填在题前的括号里。念两遍。(1)A.catB.makeC.get(2)A.appleB.pickC.back(3)A.rideB.heC.thank(4)A.colaB.sportC.worker(5)A.thinkB.chickC.those(6)A.giraffeB.yellowC.gate【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,选出你听到的单词,将编号填在题前的括号里。念两遍。(1)A.healthyB.unhealthyC.headache(2)A.digB.duckC.dug(3)A.visitedB.westC.went(4)A.insideB.insectC.second(5)A.bornB.boredC.ball(6)A.wordB.wouldC.wood(7)A.pastB.fastC.last(8)A.emailB.e﹣friendC.again【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,选出你听到的句子,将编号填在题前的括号里。念两遍。(1)A.Whatdoyouwanttodothisweekend?B.Shallwegoandseeafilmthisweekend?C.Wouldyouliketogoandseeafilmthisweekend?(2)A.Isawalotofinterestingcars.B.Iwenttothecarmuseum.C.Iseelotsofinterestingcats.(3)A.Coatskeepuswarminwinter.B.Thenewsmakesushappyalldaylong.C.Themachinekeepsuscoolinsummer.(4)A.Weshouldstoptalkinginclass.B.Youshouldn'tstandhere.C.Weshouldbequietinthelibrary.(5)A.HowlongdoesittaketogettoShanghaifromBeijingbytrain?B.HowwillyougettoShanghai?C.HowwasyoursummerholidayinBeijing?(6)A.WillyouplaywithSamthisweekend?B.DidyouplaywithSamlastweekend?C.DidyouseeSamlastweekend?(7)A.Therewereabout12,000animalsonthefarmlastyear.B.Inthepast,therewereabout2,100cowsonthefarm.C.Inthepast,therewereabout1,200cowsonthefarm.(8)A.Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfasteveryday?B.Whatdidyouhaveforbreakfastyesterday?C.Whatdidyouhavefordinnerthedaybeforeyesterday?【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,用1、2、3……给下列图画排序。念两遍。【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,选择相应的问句或答句,将编号填在题前的括号里。念两遍。(1)A.About2days.B.About3hours.C.About20minutes.(2)A.Sheismyneighbour.B.I'dliketobehere﹣friend.C.I'dliketoknowaboutherhobbies.(3)A.Howwasyourweekend?B.Didyouvisityourgrandparentslastweekend?C.Howdidyouspendyourweekend?(4)A.Ioftengotothepark.B.IwenttoYunnanwithmyfamily.C.We'llgototheWindowoftheWorld.(5)A.Aretheremanytreesintheforest?B.Istherealotofwatereverywhere?C.Aretherelotsofinsectsinthemuseum?(6)A.Hehadnoodlesforbreakfast.B.Heeatsalotoffruitandvegetables.C.Hehasbreadandmilkforbreakfast.(7)A.Whatdowegetfromtrees?B.WhydoestheEarthgetsick?C.WhatshouldwedotosavetheEarth?(8)A.Shebroughtmeamodelcar.B.Sheboughtamodelcar.C.Shewenttothemuseumbycar.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)听对话,选择问题的答案,将编号填在题前的括号里。念两遍。(1)DoTomandAliceknoweachotherverywell?A.Yes,theyaregoodfriends.B.Yes,theyareneighbours.C.No,theydon't.(2)WheredoesKittycomefrom?A.TheUK.B.Canada.C.Australia.(3)WhatwillSallydofortheEarth?A.Wearoldclothes.B.Stoplittering.C.Walktoschool.(4)Whydidn'tTomswim?A.Becausethewaterwasn'tclean.B.Becausehisdadwasn'ttherewithhim.C.Becausethewindwastoostrong.(5)Wherewilltheygotomorrow?A.Tothepark.B.Tothelibrary.C.Tothemuseum.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)听短文,判断下列句子是否正确,正确的写"A",错误的写"B"。念两遍。(1)ZhuhaiisinthesouthofChina,nearShenzhen.(2)MosttouristslikevisitingtheNewSummerPalaceinZhuhai.(3)PeopleinZhuhailikeeatingsweetfood.(4)IttakesaboutanhourtogettoZhuhaifromShenzhenbyship.(5)SummeristhebesttimetovisitZhuhai.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)听录音,在横线上填入所缺的单词。念两遍。ㅤAirisimportanttoallpeople.Theairinour(1)wasverycleaninthepast,butnowitisn'tsogood.Therearemany(2),busesandcarsincities.The(3)fromthemmakestheair(4).Treescankeeptheairclean.Weshouldplantmoretreestomaketheair(5).【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、判断下列各组中单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写“A”,不同的写“B”。9.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)判断下列各组中单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写"A",不同的写"B"。cakecinema×【答案】×【分析】cake蛋糕,cinema电影院。【解答】考查字母c的发音。字母"c"在给出的单词cinema中发[s],字母"c"在给出的单词cake中发[k],发音不相同。故答案为:×【点评】考查辅音字母c的发音,要求熟悉课本所学词汇,掌握单词读音,进行辨析,确定答案。10.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)判断下列各组中单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写"A",不同的写"B"。breadeat×【答案】×【分析】bread面包,eat吃。【解答】考查字母组合ea的发音。字母组合"ea"在给出的单词bread中发[e],字母组合"ea"在给出的单词eat中发[i:],发音不相同。故答案为:×【点评】考查字母组合ea的发音,要求熟悉课本所学词汇,掌握单词读音,进行辨析,确定答案。11.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)判断下列各组中单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写"A",不同的写"B"。lookfoot√【答案】√【分析】look看,foot脚【解答】考查字母组合oo的发音。字母组合oo在单词look,foot中发[ʊ],发音相同。故答案为:√。【点评】考查字母组合发音,要求熟悉课本所学词汇,掌握单词读音,进行辨析,确定答案。12.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)判断下列各组中单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写"A",不同的写"B"。therethat√【答案】√【分析】there那儿,that那个【解答】考查字母组合的th发音。字母组合th在单词there,that中发[ð],发音相同。故答案为:√。【点评】考查字母组合发音,要求熟悉课本所学词汇,掌握单词读音,进行辨析,确定答案。13.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)判断下列各组中单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写"A",不同的写"B"。wantbathroom×【答案】×【分析】want想要,bathroom浴室【解答】考查元音字母a的发音。字母a在单词want中发[ɒ],字母a在单词bathroom中发[ɑː],发音不相同。故答案为:×【点评】语音题要求学生掌握基础语音知识,如48个国际音标的读法,同时还要认读积累课本所学单词。14.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)判断下列各组中单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写"A",不同的写"B"。armaunt√【答案】√【分析】arm胳膊,aunt阿姨【解答】考查字母组合ar,au的发音。字母组合ar在单词arm中发[ɑː],字母组合au在单词aunt中发[ɑː],发音相同。故答案为:√。【点评】考查字母组合发音,要求熟悉课本所学词汇,掌握单词读音,进行辨析,确定答案。二、选择方框里的词补全句子或对话,将编号填在横线上。15.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)选择方框里的词补全句子或对话,将编号填在横线上。A.pickedupB.fellasleepC.intheeastofD.manykindsofE.takecareof(1)ThereisabiglakeCthecity.(2)Thefilmwasboring.KittyBinthecinema.(3)Mygrandmotheris90yearsold.Shecan'tEherself.(4)HeAthekeyandgaveittome.(5)TherewereDwildanimalsintheforest,butnowthereareonlyafew.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)E(4)A(5)D【分析】(1)在城市的东部有一个大湖。(2)电影很无聊。基蒂在电影院里睡着了。(3)我奶奶90岁了,她不能自理。(4)他捡起钥匙给了我。(5)森林里有很多种野生动物,但现在只有少数。【解答】(1)考查介词短语。根据句意可知intheeastof"在……东部"符合题意。故答案为:C。(2)考查动词短语。空处作谓语,根据was可知时态是一般过去时,根据句意可知fellasleep"入睡"符合题意。故答案为:B。(3)考查动词短语。can't后接动词原形,根据句意可知takecareof"照顾"符合题意,takecareofoneself表示"自理"。故答案为:E。(4)考查动词短语。空处作谓语,根据gave可知时态是一般过去时,根据句意可知pickedup"捡起"符合题意。故答案为:A。(5)考查形容词短语。根据句意可知manykindsof"很多种的"符合题意。故答案为:D。【点评】读懂句意,结合题干中的单词,填写合适的一项。16.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)选择方框里的词补全句子或对话,将编号填在横线上。A.famousB.learntC.DuringD.countrysideE.tookKitty:Howwasyourwinterholiday,Alice?Alice:Itwasgreat.(1)Ctheholiday,IstayedinNanjingwithmygrandparents.Theyliveinthe(2)D.Ihadagoodtimethere.Kitty:Whatdidyoudothere?Alice:Ialwaysplayedwithmycousin.I(3)Balotfromhim.We(4)Ealotofphotos.Howaboutyourwinterholiday?Kitty:Itwasfun.IwenttoBeijing.Ivisitedmany(5)AplacesthereAlice:Whatagoodwinterholiday!【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)B(4)E(5)A【分析】基蒂:爱丽丝,你的寒假过得怎么样?爱丽丝:太棒了。假期期间,我和爷爷奶奶住在南京。他们住在农村。我在那里玩得很开心。基蒂:你在那里做了什么?爱丽丝:我总是和我的表弟玩。我从他那里学到了很多。我们拍了很多照片。你的寒假怎么样?基蒂:很有趣。我去了北京。我参观了那里的许多著名的地方。艾丽斯:多好的寒假啊!【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:假期__,我和爷爷奶奶住在南京。选项C.During(在……期间)符合。故选:C。(2)考查名词。句意:他们住在__。选项D.countryside(乡村)符合。故选:D。(3)考查动词。句意:我从他那里__了很多。选项B.learnt(学习)符合。故选:B。(4)考查动词。句意:我们__了很多照片。选项E.took和photos连用,构成固定短语,译为:拍照,符合。故选:E。(5)考查形容词。句意:我参观了那里的许多__地方。选项A.famous(著名的)符合。故选:A。【点评】先要看懂对话意思,注意问句的句式、时态和主语,然后结合选项作答即可。三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。17.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)用所给单词的适当形式填空。Whatdid(do)Bendolastweekend?【答案】did【分析】上周末Ben做什么了?【解答】考查do/does/did作助动词。lastweekend"上周末"表明在询问过去发生的事情,用动词的过去式构成一般过去时,助动词do的过去式为did。故答案为:did。【点评】准确理解句子,判断时态并使用动词的适当形式。18.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)用所给单词的适当形式填空。Candyenjoysdancing(dance)inthewind.【答案】dancing【分析】坎蒂喜欢在风中跳舞。【解答】考查动名词。句子中enjoydoingsth表示喜欢做某事,使用dancing。故填:dancing。【点评】熟悉动名词的用法,根据固定搭配解答即可。19.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)用所给单词的适当形式填空。YesterdayIsent(send)apostcardtomycousin.【答案】sent【分析】昨天我给我表弟寄了一张明信片。【解答】考查动词过去式。从Yesterday判断句子使用一般过去时,send的过去式是sent。故填:sent。【点评】熟悉动词过去式,根据构成规则解答即可。20.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)用所给单词的适当形式填空。Mymothereatsmanykindsofvegetables(vegetable)everyday.【答案】vegetables【分析】我的母亲每天吃许多种蔬菜。【解答】考查可数名词及其单复数。manykindsof后跟名词复数。vegetable的复数形式是vegetables。故答案为:vegetables。【点评】根据manykindsof的用法选择合适的名词形式填空。21.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)用所给单词的适当形式填空。Therabbitsare(be)veryangry,becausetheowlmadealotofnoise.【答案】are【分析】兔子们非常生气,因为猫头鹰发出了很多噪音。【解答】考查be动词。句子主语rabbits是复数形式,be动词使用are。故填:are。【点评】熟悉be动词,根据主语解答即可。22.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)用所给单词的适当形式填空。Rubbishfromtherestaurantsmakes(make)ourstreetdirty.Whatshouldwedo?【答案】makes【分析】餐馆里的垃圾使我们的街道变得肮脏。我们该怎么办?【解答】考查动词第三人称单数。句子中主语Rubbish,不可数名词,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式makes。故填:makes。【点评】熟悉动词第三人称单数,根据主语解答即可。四、选择最佳答案,将编号填在括号里。23.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)PoliceStoryis___excitingfilm.Shallweseeittomorrow?()A.a B.an C.the【答案】B【分析】警察故事是一部激动人心的电影。我们明天可以看吗?【解答】考查不定冠词。a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词,the表示特指。exciting是以元音音素[ɪ]开头,用an修饰。故选:B。【点评】区分不定冠词a和an的用法区别,理解句意,掌握单词的音标,正确认读作答。24.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)Benplayedtheguitarallmorning.Ilistened___abouthalfanhour()A.to B.for C.at【答案】B【分析】本整个上午都在弹吉他。我听了大约半小时。【解答】考查时间介词。to到……去;for为了、对于……来说;at搭配具体时刻(如:几点几分等)。观察句子可知,for+时间段构成时间状语,此处halfanhour表示半个小时,前面缺少for。故选:B。【点评】掌握介词的词义,并掌握不同场合的搭配用法,能结合语境准确作答。25.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)Pleasetellmemoreabout___.()A.you B.your C.yourself【答案】C【分析】请告诉我更多关于你自己的事情。【解答】考查反身代词。you你,your你的,yourself你自己。观察句子可知,这是祈使句,结合句意,此处表示:请告诉我更多关于你自己的事情。你自己译为:yourself。故选:C。【点评】掌握反身代词的词义和用法,结合句型句式,分析作答。26.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)Wouldyoulike___anemailtoyourfriendintheUK?()A.writes B.writing C.towrite【答案】C【分析】你想给你在英国的朋友写封电子邮件吗?【解答】考查动词不定式。句子中wouldliketodosth表示想做某事,使用towrite。故选:C。【点评】熟悉动词不定式,根据固定搭配解答即可。27.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)Mysisteris___,soshecan'tgotoschooltoday.()A.sick B.handsome C.pretty【答案】A【分析】我妹妹生病了,所以她今天不能上学。【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。A生病的,B英俊的,C漂亮的。结合句意:我妹妹___,所以她今天不能上学。A符合。故选:A。【点评】结合句意和选项含义,正确作答。28.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)Please___thewindowopen.Weneed___air.()A.make;dirty B.keep;alive C.keep;clean【答案】C【分析】请保持窗户打开。我们需要清洁的空气。【解答】考查动词和形容词词义辨析。A制作,脏的;B保持,活的;C保持,清洁的。结合句意:请___窗户打开。我们需要___空气。C选项符合。故选:C。【点评】结合句意和选项,正确作答。29.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)—Areyou___yournewglasses,Kitty?—Yes.Ican'tfinditanywhere.()A.wearing B.lookingfor C.lookingat【答案】B【分析】﹣凯蒂,你在找你的新眼镜吗?﹣是的。我到处都找不到。【解答】考查动词短语。A.穿着,B.寻找,C.看,根据答语:是的。我到处都找不到。可知问句是:凯蒂,你在找你的新眼镜吗?即B符合题意。故选:B。【点评】分析各选项的含义,理解问题的句意,结合思维逻辑,选出答案。30.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)Weshouldstop___rubbish___therivers.()A.throw;in B.making;in C.throwing;into【答案】C【分析】我们应该停止向河里扔垃圾。【解答】考查动名词,动词词义辨析和地点介词。句子中stopdoingsth表示停止做某事,使用throwing;throwinto表示把……扔到……。故选:C。【点评】熟悉动名词的用法,根据固定搭配解答即可。31.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)There___manywolvesinthisforest,butnowthere___any.()A.was;isn't B.were;are C.were;aren't【答案】C【分析】在这个森林里有过许多狼,但是现在没有了。【解答】考查therebe的一般现在时用法和therebe的一般过去时用法。第一句,根据句意可知,句子为一般过去时,动词用过去式,句子均为therebe句型,主语manywolves为复数,第一空用were;第二句,根据now可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为any(wolves),复数形式,be动词用are,any用语否定句中,否定形式为aren't。故选:C。【点评】掌握therebe句型的用法是关键,结合句子的关键词作答。32.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)—IvisitedHappyValleyyesterday.—___()A.That'ssocool. B.It'scute. C.Letmehavealook.【答案】A【分析】﹣我昨天参观了欢乐谷。﹣那真酷。【解答】考查情景交际。题目句意是﹣我昨天参观了欢乐谷。﹣……。A那真酷。B它是可爱的。C让我看一眼。A符合日常对话。故选:A。【点评】掌握常用的情景交际用语。五、语言与文化。选择正确答案,将编号填在括号里。33.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)Thereare____SouthChinatigersinthewildnow.()A.hundredsof B.thousandsof C.about1,800 D.likelyno【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】现在野生的华南虎大约有1800只。【解答】该题考查文化常识。hundredsof好几百,thousandsof好几千,about1,800大约1800,likelyno可能没有。根据常识,现在野生的华南虎大约有1800只。故选:C。【点评】解答该题需要掌握必要的文化常识。34.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)WecanvisittheSydneyOperaHousein___.()A.Canada B.theUK C.Australia D.theUS【答案】C【分析】我们可以在澳大利亚参观悉尼歌剧院。【解答】考查专有名词。A加拿大,B英国,C澳大利亚,D美国。结合常识,悉尼歌剧院在澳大利亚。C选项符合。故选:C。【点评】结合句意和常识,正确作答。35.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)NationalDayison___inChina.()A.thefirstdayinOctober B.thelastdayinJuly C.thelastdayinSeptember D.thefirstdayinAugust【答案】A【分析】中国的国庆节在10月1日。【解答】考查时间表达法。A译为:10月第一天(10月1日),B译为:7月最后一天(7月31日),C译为:9月最后一天(9月30日),D译为:8月第一天(8月1日)。根据常识可知,中国的国庆节在10月1日,A符合题意。故选:A。【点评】熟练掌握所学节假日常识,能结合选项,正确分析作答。36.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)TheLouvreMuseumisagreatartmuseum.It'sin___.()A.theUS B.France C.theUK D.Japan【答案】B【分析】卢浮宫博物馆是一座伟大的艺术博物馆。它位于法国。【解答】考查专有名词和名词词义辨析。A美国,B法国,C英国,D日本。结合常识,卢浮宫博物馆在法国。B选项符合。故选:B。【点评】结合句意和常识,正确作答。37.(3分)(2022秋•龙岗区期末)___isthecapitaloftheUK.Peoplethereloveeating___.()A.London;fishandchips B.Tokyo;sushi C.NewYork;hamburgers D.Sydney;seafood【答案】A【分析】伦敦是英国的首都。那里的人喜欢吃炸鱼薯条。【解答】考查专有名词和名词词义辨析。A.伦敦,炸鱼薯条;B.东京,寿司;C、纽约,汉堡;D.悉尼,海鲜。结合常识,英国的首都为伦敦,A选项符合。故选:A。【点评】结合句意和选项含义,正确作答。七、解答题(共2小题,满分0分)38.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)选择恰当的句子完成对话,将编号填在横线上。A.CanIgowithyou?B.Whatisitabout?C.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?D.Wecanseethefilmat2:45p.m.E.Whatfilmwouldyouliketosee?Sam:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?Ken:IamgoingtoseeafilmonSaturdayafternoon.Sam:(1)EKen:I'dliketoseeMulan.Sam:(2)BKen:It'saboutabravegirl.Sam:Thatsoundsinteresting.(3)AKen:Sure.(4)CSam:Howabout2p.m.attheschoolgate?Ken:OK.(5)DSam:Great!【答案】(1)E(2)B(3)A(4)C(5)D【分析】山姆:这个周末你打算做什么?肯:我打算星期六下午去看电影。山姆:你想看什么电影?肯:我想看木兰。山姆:它是关于什么的?肯:它是关于一个勇敢的女孩的。山姆:听起来很有趣。我可以和你一起去吗?肯:当然。我们何时何地见面?萨姆:下午两点在学校门口怎么样?肯:好的。我们可以在下午2点45分看电影。山姆:太好了!【解答】(1)由I'dliketoseeMulan.(我想看木兰。)可知,此处询问对方想看什么电影。选项E.Whatfilmwouldyouliketosee?(你想看什么电影?)符合。故选:E。(2)由It'saboutabravegirl.(它是关于一个勇敢的女孩的。)可知,此处询问它是关于什么的。选项B.Whatisitabout?(它是关于什么的?)符合。故选:B。(3)由Sure.(当然。)可知,此处提出一个请求。选项A.CanIgowithyou?(我可以和你一起去吗?)符合。故选:A。(4)由Howabout2p.m.attheschoolgate?(下午两点在学校门口怎么样?)可知,此处询问时间和地点。选项C.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?(我们何时何地见面?)符合。故选:C。(5)由OK.(好的。)可知,此处补充说明我们可以怎么办。选项D.Wecanseethefilmat2:45p.m.(我们可以在下午2点45分看电影。)符合。故选:D。【点评】先要看懂对话意思,注意问句的句式、时态和主语,然后结合选项作答即可。39.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)完形填空。选出合适的选项将短文补充完整,将编号写在横线里。ㅤPandaslooklike(1)B.Whenbabypandasare(2)B,theyarepinkandsmall.Theyarealsoblindthenandonlyopentheir(3)Asixtoeightweeksafterbirth.Whenpandas(4)C,theyareverybigandheavy.Theylookstupid(笨重)andwalk(5)A,buttheyarelovelyandeveryonelikesthem.PandasliveonlyinChina,sotheyarecalledthenationaltreasure(宝藏)ofChina.Inthepast,thereweremanypandas,(6)Cnowthereareonlyaboutonethousandeighthundredpandasinthewild.(1)A.rabbitsB.bearsC.lions(2)A.aliveB.bornC.bored(3)A.eyesB.mouthsC.arms(4)A.pickupB.lookupC.growup(5)A.slowlyB.quicklyC.excitedly(6)A.andB.forC.but【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)A(4)C(5)A(6)C【分析】熊猫长得像熊。当熊猫宝宝出生的时候,它们长得又粉又小。它们也看不到,然后六到八周后才睁开它们的眼睛。当熊猫长大后时,它们很大很重。它们看起来很笨,走路缓慢,但它们很可爱,每个人都喜欢它们。熊猫只生活在中国,所以它们被称为中国的"国宝"。过去,有很多熊猫,但是现在野生大熊猫只有大约1,800只。【解答】(1)考查名词。这里的意思是熊猫长得像……。A兔子,B熊,C狮子,我们知道熊猫长得像熊。故选:B。(2)考查动词。文章是一般现在时态,这里描述的是当熊猫宝宝出生的时候,它们长得又粉又小。出生beborn。故选:B。(3)考查动词。前面描述的是熊猫看不到,因此后半句描述的是然后六到八周后才睁开它们的眼睛。眼睛eyes。故选:A。(4)考查动词短语。A捡起,B查阅,C长大,前面说刚出生的时候它们长得又粉又小,这里描述的是它们很大很重,可见这里指的是熊猫长大以后的样子。故选:C。(5)考查副词。熊猫走路迟缓,slowly缓慢地。故选:A。(6)考查连词,前半句说的是过去,有很多熊猫,后半句是但是现在野生大熊猫只有大约1,800只。可见发生了转折,用but。故选:C。【点评】联系上下文,选择合适的选项将文章补充完整。八、阅读理解。40.(2022秋•龙岗区期末)阅读理解。AlicewantedtospendherweekendinBeijing.Shemadeaplanbeforethetrip.SaturdayMorning•GotoBeijingbyplane•EarlylunchAfternoon•GototheNationalMuseumEvening•EatBeijingRoastDuckSundayMorning•Seethenationalflag﹣raisingceremony(国旗升旗仪式)atTian'anmenSquare•GotoBeihaiParkAfternoon•EnjoyanoperaEvening•GobacktoShenzhenbyplaneNowAliceisbackfromBeijing.Sheiswritingabouthertrip.IhadawonderfultimeinBeijing.Everythingwentwell,except(除……外)Sundaymorning.Igotuptoolatethatmorning.IgottoTian'anmenSquareateighto'clock.Thenationalflag﹣raisingceremonyendedattwentytoeightonthatday.根据短文内容,判断正误,正确的写"A",错误的写"B"。(1)Alicemadea2﹣daytravelplan.A(2)AlicevisitedthePalaceMuseumonSaturday.B(3)Alicegotupat8:00a.m.onSunday.B(4)Alicesawthenationalflag﹣raisingceremonyat8:20a.m.B(5)AliceflewbacktoShenzhenonSundayevening.A【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)B(4)B(5)A【分析】爱丽丝想在北京度过周末。她在旅行前制定了一个计划。星期六早上•乘飞机去北京•早午餐下午•前往国家博物馆晚上•吃北京烤鸭星期日上午•在天安门广场观看升国旗仪式•去北海公园下午•欣赏歌剧晚上•乘飞机返回深圳现在爱丽丝从北京回来了。她正在写她的旅行。我在北京玩得很开心。除了星期天早上,一切都很顺利。那天早上我起得太晚了。我八点钟到达天安门广场。那天的升国旗仪式在七点四十分结束。【解答】(1)由文章可知爱丽丝制定了周六和周日两天的旅行计划。题干与原文相符。故答案为:A。(2)由GototheNationalMuseum(前往国家博物馆。)可知爱丽丝星期六参观了国家博物馆而不是故宫博物院。题干与原文不相符。故答案为:B。(3)由Igot
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