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一轮复习

BOOK3UNIT3

DIVERSECULTURES

01语言基础01词汇派生1.短文(A&B)中的词汇拓展(诵读版)1.admitvi.&vt.承认vt.准许进入(或加入)→___________n.准许进入;加入权;入场费【170】2.financially

adv.经济上;财务上;资金上→_________adj.财政的;财务的;金融的→__________n.财政;金融vt.提供资金3.

_______n.机会;运气→___________adj.幸运的;吉利的→fortunately

adv.幸运地;交好运地;吉利地→__________adj.不幸运的;不吉利的→_____________adv.不幸运地;不吉利地【170】4.________vt.选择;挑选;

选拔→selectionn.选拔:挑选→____________adj.精心选择的;选择性的admissionfinancialfinancefortunatefortuneunfortunateunfortunatelyselectselective2.短文(A&B)中的词汇拓展用活用准(诵读版)1.He______

__

thathehadgainedthe____________

toPekingUniversity.(admit)2.He’sin_________difficultiesand____________

dependson

donationsto____________histreatments.(financial)admittedadmissionfinancial

financiallyfinance财政困难获准进入……;被录取到……getadmissionto/into...;beadmittedto/intov.

提供资金2.短文(A&B)中的词汇拓展用活用准(诵读版)3.Shehadthegood________toattendanimportantmeeting.But_____________,she

gotuplateandwas____________enoughtomissthebus.Butafterafewminutes,shewas________enoughtofindataxi._____________,themeetinghadn’tstartedwhenshearrived.(fortunate)4.Johnwas________

in________basketballplayersforthenationalteam.The________

wasbasedon基于theplayers’performancesonthecourt球场.(select)fortuneunfortunatelyunfortunatefortunateFortunatelyselectiveselectingselectionadj.认真挑选的,严格筛选的形容词+enough足够...5.collectvt.收集:收藏→___________n.作品集:收集物:收藏品→__________n.收集者;收藏家6.occurvi.发生;出现→__________n.发生;发生

的事情;存在7.______adj.较小的;少数的n.未成年人;辅修科目→minorityn.少数民族;少数派;少数人

______adj.主要的;重要的n.专业;主修课程→__________n.大部分;大多数8.diversityn.差异(性);不同(点);多样性→________adj.不同的;多种多样的occurrenceminormajoritymajordiversecollectioncollector5.Aliceisa________.Shelikesto________differentthings,soher____________arequitediverse.(collect)6.It________

tothemanagerthatcomplaintsseemedtobeacommon

_____________inhisstore.(occur)collectorcollectcollectionsoccurredoccurrenceItoccurs/occurredtosbthat某人突然想到7.Therearetworeasonsthat

the________ofpeoplewouldliketovisitHainaninwinter.One________reasonisthattheclimateisverypleasant,andtheother________reasonisthefantasticadj.极好的scenery(风景).However,asmall________wouldliketovisitHarbinwheretheycanenjoytheicelanternshow.(major)8.She

has

a

great

________

ofcollections

andthe

collectionswerefrom

________

cultures.(diverse)majoritymajorminorminoritythemajorityof·...大多数...diversityagreatdiversityof丰富多样的diverse9.poisonousadj.引起中毒的;有毒的;分泌毒素的→_______n.毒物;毒素vt.毒死;下毒10._________vt.建筑;修建n.构想;概念→constructionn.建筑;建造;建造物;(句子、短语等的)结构→____________adj.建设性的;积极的11.historyn.历史;历史学→_________adj.(有关)历史的→__________n.历史工作者;史学家→_________adj.有历史意义的;历史性的poisonconstruct

constructive

historicalhistorianhistoric9.Don’ttouchthe_______,becauseitcontainssomething__________.(poison)10.Look!The___________ofthat______________isgivingsome__________tipstoother_____________

whowouldliketo____________

similarbuildingsoverthere.(construct)11.Asanart___________,heislookingintothe___________eventbehindeachpainting.Itisthestudyof_________

thatmakesapaintingmoremeaningful.(history)poisonpoisonousconstructorconstructionconstructiveconstructorsconstructhistorianhistoricalhistory调查;了解某事;浏览1.admit

vi.&vt.承认

vt.

准许进入(或加入)

admission

n.准许进入;加入权;入场费2.financially

adv.经济上;财务上;资金上

financial

adj.财政的;财务的;金融的

finance

n.财政;金融

vt.提供资金3.fortunately

adv.幸运地;交好运地;吉利地→

fortunate

adj.幸运的;吉利的→

fortune

n.机会;运气→

unfortunate

adj.不幸运的;不吉利的

unfortunately

adv.不幸运地;不吉利地4.selection

n.选拔:挑选→

select

vt.选择;挑选;

选拔→selective

adj.精心选择的;选择性的5.collectvt.收集;收藏→

collection

n.作品集:收集物:收藏品→

collector

n.收集者;收藏家6.occur

vi.发生;出现→

occurrence

n.发生;发生

的事情;存在7.minority

n.少数民族;少数派;少数人→

minor

adj.

较小的;少数的

n.

未成年人;辅修科目→

majority

n.大部分;大多数→

major

adj.

主要

的;重要的n.专业;主修课程8.diversityn.差异(性);不同(点);多样性→diverseadj.不同的;多种多样的9.poisonousadj.引起中毒的;有毒的;分泌毒素的→poisonn.毒物;毒素vt.毒死;下毒10.constructionn.建筑;建造;建造物;(句子、短语等的)结构→constructvt.建筑;修建n.构想;概念→constructiveadj.建设性的;积极的11.historyn.历史;历史学→historicaladj.(有关)历史的→historiann.历史工作者;史学家1._____

vt.&vi.挣得;赚得;赢得;博得→________

n.收入;收益2.___________

vi.移入;自外国移入→_____________

n.移居入境;移民→____________

n.(外来)移民;外侨3._________

vt.包;裹;折叠

vt.&vi.(可)折小;(可)叠平→(反义词)_________

vt.打开;展开→_________

n.文件夹→_________

_________

adj.折叠式的1.Thediligentemployee’shardwork__________themasignificantincreaseintheirmonthly__________.(earn)2.The_____________decidedto_____________toanewcountry,navigating导航,驾驭,处理thecomplex______________processwithdeterminationandhopeforabetterfuture.(immigrate)3.I________themapandplaceditinthe_______,then__________the__________tabletosetupforourpicnic.(fold)earnearningimmigrateimmigrationimmigrantfoldunfoldfolderfoldaway/foldingearnedearningsimmigrantimmigrateimmigrationfoldedfolderunfoldedfoldawaysetupfor为...做准备4._______vt.&vi.定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷);(使)平静,(使)安定→____________n.解决;定居→_______

n.殖民者;移居者→_________adj.定居的,稳定的;习惯的,舒适自在的【反:____________】【172】4.Theearly_______,seekingto试图,寻求做

_______inanewland,establisheda____________whereoncetherewasonlywilderness荒野,buttheprocessleftsomeissues_________,creatingasenseofunease不安amongthenewlyarrived__________whohadhopedfora_______life.(settle)settlesettlementsettlersettledunsettledsettlerssettlesettlementunsettledsettlerssettledsettlein定居在,适应新环境5.______vt.适合;满足……需要;相配;合身

n.西服;套装→____________adj.合适的;适当的【反:__________】→____________adv.合适地6.____________vt.包含;含有;容纳→____________n.容器【172】5.Hechosea_______thatwas___________fortheformaleventandwas__________impressedby

howwellitfit适合,合身.(suit)6.The_________wasdesignedto

________allthenecessarysupplies物资

forthetrip,ensuringeverythingwassecurelypacked.(contain)suitsuitablesuitablycontaincontainersuitsuitablesuitablybesuitablefor适合于unsuitablecontainercontain1.earnvt.&vi.挣得;赚得;赢得;博得→earningn.收入;收益2.immigratevi.移入;自外国移入→immigrationn.移居入境;移民→immigrantn.(外来)移民;外侨3.foldvt.包;裹;折叠

vt.&vi.(可)折小;(可)叠平→(反义词)unfoldvt.打开;展开→foldern.文件夹→foldaway/foldingadj.折叠式的4.settlevt.&vi.定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷);(使)平静,(使)安定→settlementn.解决;定居→settlern.殖民者;移居者→settledadj.定居的,稳定的;习惯的,舒适自在的【反:unsettled】【172】5.suitvt.适合;满足……需要;相配;合身

n.西服;套装→suitableadj.合适的;适当的→suitablyadv.合适地6.containvt.包含;含有;容纳→containern.容器【172】【参考答案】

短文(A)完形填空

1-5ABCDB6-10ABDCA11—15DCABC

短文(B)语法填空

1.which2.Located3.biggest4.their

5.in6.swimming7.visitors8.a9.are10.toenjoy

语基巩固

01完型填空When(省略Iwas)admittedtoNewYorkUniversity,Iwasexcited.Beforeheadingto前往theUS,Iplannedtotakeapart-timejob干临时工

toearnaliving谋生andsupportmyself1.A.“经济上”(financially).1.B.commercially商业上地;C.passively消极地;D.joyfully愉快地beadmittedto/into获准进入;被录取headfor:朝某个目标行进;headto/towards:朝特定方向行进makealiving/seekalivelihood2.

B.“幸运地”(Fortunately),on

settlingdown安顿下来there,Igota

3.C.“工作”(job)inarestaurantinthedowntowndistrict,fromwhichtheAtlanticcoastiswithinsight在视线内.ApartfromChinesefoodandherbalteas,ithasafineselectionofcheeses.I4.D.“洗”(washed)

chinaplates陶瓷盘子

andkepttherestaurantcleanand5.B.“整洁”(neat).2.A.Gratefully感激地;C.Briefly简短地;D.Frankly坦白地3.A.pot壶;B.cheese奶酪;D.suit西服4.A.decorated装饰;B.exchanged交换;C.broke打破5.A.typical典型的

;C.significant重要的;D.faraway遥远的on/upon一...就介词短语作后置定语:在市中心的饭店定从除…之外(还)inadditionto/besideskeep+宾+宾补IworecomfortableclothinglikeT-shirts,jeansandbootsinsteadof6.A.“西服”(suits)

.Afterwork,myactivitiesincluded7.B.“打开”(unfolding)myjournaltowritepoems,8.D.“收集”(collecting)comicbooks漫画书orgoingtojazzbars,tonamebutafew只是列举其中几个而已.6.B.socks袜子;C.scarves围巾(scarf);D.hats帽子7.A.gathering收集;C.saving储存;D.recommending推荐8.A.replacing取代;B.importing进口;C.containing包含wear-wore-worn穿、戴bear-bore-born衣服:clothing[U];clothes[pl]Busydrawingdiagrams画图表

and

finishing

itemsonthetimetable日程表上的项目,

IC.

(managed)to“设法做”keepintouchwithmyparents与...保持联系.

Theytoldmethataseriesof

一系列greatchangeshad

10.A.“发生”(occurred)

inourhometown,

anethnic(民族的)minority

region少数民族地区withculturaldiversity.

The11.D.“记忆’(memory)”

oftherolling起伏的,绵延的greenmountains,

localmushroomdishes,

andriversthathardlycontainanypoisonousmaterials

camecrowdingintomymind记忆涌入我的脑海.9.A.tended倾向于

;B.waved挥手;D.responded回答10.B.survived幸存;C.narrowed变窄;D.flashed闪现11.A.honor荣耀

;B.advance进步;C.adventure冒险宾从同位语:文化丰富的少数民族地区定从Sadly,Iwasalsotoldthatarailroad铁路,铁轨

accident12.C.“夺取”(claimed)

over30lives.Ifeltitmymissiontoimproverailroad13.A.“建设”(construction)

inmyhometown,whichmight14.B.(bringabout)greatchanges产生巨大的变化.Soonafterwards,Igraduatedand15.C.(returned)to返回,归还

whereIwasborn.12.A.sheltered掩护;B.injured伤害;D.saved挽救13.B.atmosphere氛围;C.reference参考;D.export出口14.A.bringin引进;C.bringup提出;D.bringback拿回来15.A.escaped逃走;B.retired退休;D.marched齐步走感觉做某事是我的使命feelitmymissiontodo定从bringabout引起,导致宾从02语法填空HainanIsland,1.

isalsocalled“theEasternHawaii”,iswellworthavisit值得一游.2.

(locate)in位于thesouthofChina,itisthesecondlargestislandinthecountry.Ithasahistoryof有...的历史

over6,000yearsand(has)apopulationof有...的人口

overtenmillion,whichismadeupof

由...组成

morethan30ethnic(民族)groups.Haikouistheprovincialcapital省会andthe3.

(big)cityontheisland.Therefore,manypeoplegotheretoseek4.

(they)fortune.whichLocatedbiggesttheir定从seekone'sfortune寻求...财富/出路Hainanisasuperplaceforyouto

escapethecoldwinter,astheclimatethereismild温和的

allyearround一整年.Whileyouare5.

Hainan,youcanfindmanybeautifulbeaches,whereyoucanhaveaseriesof一系列

waterfun水上运动like6.

(swim),diving(潜水)orsurfing.Whatattractsalargepercentageof大部分7.

(visitor)isthebrightsunshineinwinter.However,thesunshinethereisquitestrong,so

itisnecessarythatyoushouldwearsunglassesand8.__hat.InordertoexperiencearealtasteofHainanculturefirst-hand亲自,itissuggestedthatyoushouldjointhelocalsinthe“oldfathertea”orgotothenightmarkets夜市

wherethere9.

(be)manybusinessmensellingspeciallocalsnacks.Allinall总之,

itisdefinitelyrelaxing10.

(enjoy)thepeacefullifethere.inswimmingvisitorsareatoenjoy03拓展写作1.

状语从句的省略Whenadmitted

to

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