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Unit2TravellingAroundPeriod3Languagepoints1.

apply

vi.&vt.申请;请求;适用

applyto

使用于...applyAtoB

将A应用于B中;

将A涂在B上applyfor

申请applicant

n.申请人

application

n.申请;应用Thenurseisapplyingsomemedicinetohiswound.

这个护士正在给他的伤口上药。Weshouldapplythetheorywelearntinschoolto

practice.

我们应该将我们在学校学习到了理论应用于实践。Tomysadness,theGermanyouthistheonlyapplicantwhoappliesforthevolunteerwork.

让我感到伤心的是,这个德国年轻人是唯一一个申请这个志愿者工作的人。Iwouldbeextremelygratefulifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.

如果你能考虑我的申请我将不胜感激。2.arrange

arrangementn.准备;整理;安排v.安排;整理arrangeforsth/sbtodosth

安排...做某事makearrangementsfor

安排好...Thecompanywillarrangeforataxitomeetyouattheairport.公司将安排出租车去机场接你。Parentsarrangeeverythingfortheirchildrenandsparenoeffortstopavethewayfortheirsuccess.父母为孩子准备一切,不遗余力地为他们的成功铺路。

3.narrowadj.狭窄的vt.&vi.使变窄*anarrowescape九死一生narrowlyadv.勉强地;差点儿(没)1.Sheslowedthecarandbegandrivingthroughthetown's_______streets.2.Weneedto________thegapbetweentherichandpoor.3.Thegapbetweenthetwomainpartieshas___________.4.Thecar___________missedacyclist.

narrownarrownarrowed[ˈnærəʊ]narrowly4.powerfulpower

n.cometo/intopower

上台执政beyondone'spower

超出某人能力[ˈpaʊəfl]

adj.强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的

力量;能力;政权;能源

1.Hisspeechwasa_________attackagainsttheenemy.2.Asisknowntous,knowledgeis_______.3.Hisgrandfatheroncewasarichand__________man.4.TheRepublicanPartycame_______powerin2016.5.Chinaiswealthierandmore__________thaneverbefore.powerfulpowerpowerfulto/intopowerful

1.TheThirtyYear'sWarcausedtheendofthe_________.30年的战争导致帝国的灭亡。2.Qinshihuangwasthefirst_________ofChinainhistory.3.Whentheemperordied,histhreesonssharedthe_________.

[ˈempaɪə(r)]

统治皇帝女皇帝国帝国的专横的强制的emperorempire5.empireempiren.帝国

1.Hissonisbeingtrainedto_______________thefamilybusiness.2.Youcanacttochangeand_______yourlife;andtheprocedure,

the

process,isitsownreward.

3.MissGaoisincontrolofourclass.OurclassisinthecontrolofMissGao.词根词缀:contr(相反)+rol(滚轮):从反方向使滚轮停下来——控制takecontrolofcontrol6.takecontrolofcontrol

[kən'trəʊl]

vt.&.

n.控制

undercontrol在控制中

outofcontrol不受控制;失去控制beincontrolof控制;管理,掌握

beinthecontrolof

受制于...控制

1.Hismotherwasill.Andforthisreason,hewaslateforschoolyesterday.他妈妈病了。由于这个原因,他迟到了。2.Hewaslateforschoolyesterday.Thereasonforthatwasthathismotherwasill.他迟到了。因为他妈妈病了。3.Thereason__________hewaslatewas_________hismotherwasill.4.____________(reason)withthemisawasteoftime.由于这个原因reason

vi.推理;劝说

vt.推断;推论thereasonfor…

...的原因

forthereason

由于这个原因reasonwithsb.

与某人讲理Thereasonwhy...isthat...

……的原因是……7.forthisreasonthatReasoningwhy1.

apply2.

arrange3.

narrow4.

powerful5.

empire6.takecontrolof7.

forthisreason

Itisforthisreasonthat

SpanishinthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.Forthisreason,SpanishinthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.

去掉_____________________,不影响___________,影响__________

Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+原句剩余部分itisthat语法结构句意根据原句时态判断根据被强调部分判断现在/将来is过去wasthat通用

指人用who8.emphasissentenceUsingthestructuresTheattractiveparadeintheDisneylandmadedeepimpressionsonmethissummer.强调主语________________________________________________

_________________________________强调宾语_________________________________

_________________________________强调地点状语_____________________________

_____________________________强调时间状语_____________________________

_____________________________ItwastheattractiveparadethatintheDisneylandmadedeepimpressionsonmethissummer.Itwas

intheDisneyland

thattheattractiveparademadedeepimpressionsonmethissummer.Itwas

methat/who

theattractiveparadeintheDisneylandmadedeepimpressionsonthissummer.Itwas

thissummer

thattheattractiveparadeintheDisneylandmadedeepimpressionsonme.今年夏天迪士尼乐园里吸引人的游行真是给我留下了深深的印象!强调谓语怎么做?ToemphasizethepredicateTheattractiveparadeintheDisneylandmadedeepimpressionsonmethissummer.TheattractiveparadeintheDisneylanddidmakedeepimpressionsonmethissummer.

I,anaddictofcartoons,recognisesitasthebestdestination.

I,anaddictofcartoons,

doesrecogniseitasthebestdestination.

rule:_________________________________________________强调谓语动词时,V.还原且在前面加上对应的助动词do/does/did

1.Englishisusedasan_______languageinmanycountries.2.Thecollegeisnotan________recognizedEnglishlanguageschool.3.Hisgrandfatherisan______inthearmywhilehisfatherisan_______inthegovernment.officialofficiallyofficerofficialofficiallyadv.官方地;正式地

9.officialadj.官方的;正式的;公务的n.政府官员officer:军官;警官official:公务员;文职官员考编:Nationalcivilserviceexamination知道,认识知识知道,认识知道,认识认出;认可承认;认可诊断忽视,忽略无知无知的recognition

n.承认;认可recognise…as/tobe

把……当做;承认……为recognisethat...

承认...

It’srecognisedthat...一般认为;人们认为...10.recognise[ˈrekəgnaɪz]vt.辨别出;承认;认可知Exercise1.Shepassedclosebymewithoutasignof____________.2.Thoughtheyhadn’tmetformanyyears,they___________eachotheratthefirstsight.3.Thedoctortriedtogethiswork____________inthemedicalcircles.4.Atlast,herfather'sworkhasreceivedpopular__________.5.WerecogniseXiJinping________agreatleader.6.Itis____________thatgoingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge.recognitionrecognizedrecognizedrecognitionas/toberecognised1.TheKoala_______________Australia.2.Everyone'sfingerprintsare_________.3.Theyoungman_____________________forhisEnglishstudy.

[juˈni:k]

adj.唯一的;独特的;特有的

单元;小节;个体单一;一致联合;团结联合;联盟团聚;重聚宇宙普遍的;通用的大学统一n.制服a.一致的唯一的;独特的团聚;重聚

uniqueisuniqueto11.uniquebeuniqueto

对...来说是独特的

madeauniqueplan

12.otherthanmorethan多于...;超过...;非常...

ratherthan而不是...

除...以外;不同于...

1.Thecolorseemsgreen___________blue.

2.Therewerethreepeopleatthemeeting__________ProfessorWang.

3.Theytalkedonthephonefor___________anhour..ratherthanotherthanmorethanotherthan除了(不包括在内)=exceptbesides除了(包括在内)LastnightalltheotherstudentswenttothecinemabesidesTom.Tom也去看电影了,包括在内Allarepresentexcept/otherthanTom.

除Tom外,大家都到了。(Tom未到,不包括在内)[ədˈmaɪə(r)]

vt.

欣赏;赞赏;钦佩

钦佩;欣赏;赞赏钦佩;欣赏令人钦佩的爱慕者;崇拜者镜子奇迹奇迹般的奇迹赞赏的;钦佩的

令人钦佩的;值得赞扬的

欣赏;赞赏;钦佩

惊异了不起的,非凡的13.admireadmiring[əd'maɪərɪŋ]

adj.admirable[ˈædmərəbl]

adj.admiration[ˌædməˈreɪʃn]n.

admiresth欣赏...;钦佩...

admiresbfor(doing)sth因...钦佩某人

admirethemoon/view/oneself/yourehtusiasm/giftin/withadmiration钦佩地

1.Allthosewhoknewhimadmiredhim____hiswork.2.Theschooliswidely________foritsexcellentteaching.3.Herdevotiontoherworkwas__________.4.I’dliketoexpressmy_____________forthecourageofthefirefighters.5.Ifyouprefer________naturalbeauty,IrecommendyoutovisitGuilin.6.Thereisnodoubtthatweall_________Zhongnanshan_____hiscontributionstoovercomingtheCOVID-19.foradmiredadmiringadmirableadmirationadmirefor1.Itisconvenientforustocontactourfamilybyusingamobilephone.2.Ihavebeenoutofcontactwithmyfriendsfordays.3.Keepeyecontactinconversationtobuildtrust.vt.联系,联络n.联系;接触be/stay/get/keepincontactwithsb.与某人保持联系make/getincontactwithsb.与某人取得联系losecontactwithsb.与某人失去联系(动作)beoutofcontactwith···与...没有联系

(状态)physical/eyecontact身体/目光接触14.contact15.makeupAmakeupB=BismadeupofAA构成/组成B构成;形成;虚构,编造;和解,言归于好;补足,凑足;化妆,打扮1.Womenmakeuponly33%oftheworkforce.2.Wethinkthatheismakingupanexcuse.3.Theymadehimupfortheplay.4.Ourclassismadeupof25boysand25girls.5.Thecouplebrokeupyesterdaybuttheysoonmadeup.6.Shewasabsentforawholedayandshewasanxioustomakeupthelostclasses.化妆占;占据编;编造组成;构成和解;和好弥补1.Weneedtwomorevolunteerstomake_______ateam.2.Thegraduateisgoodatmaking_______jokestomakeushappy.3.Wewillmakegooduse_______ourtime.4.Ican’tmake_______whatthatsignsays.5.Thetraingoesat10:15.Ithinkweshallmake____.6.Ididn’ttravelmuchinmytwentiesbutI’mcertainlymakingup______losttimenow.

upupofoutitmakeupfor

补偿makeout

辨认出;明白,理解makeit

及时到达;取得成功makebestof

充分利用makeupone’smind

下定决心makegood/fulluseof

好好/充分利用make

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