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2024—2025学年度第一学期福九联盟期中联考高中一年英语科试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A.Organizeameeting.B.Makeaspeech.C.Takeaplane.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Borrowmoneyfromthebank.B.Meetthebankmanager.C.Openabankaccount(账户).3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inasupermarket.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inacakeshop.4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofdrawing?A.Easy.B.Difficult.C.Enjoyable.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whentheconference(会议)isheld.B.Howmanybrochuresareneeded.C.Whattheyshoulddowiththemistake.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whowillleavethecompany?A.Sally.B.Susie.C.Theman.7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Visitarestaurant.B.Attendaparty.C.Seeafilm.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomandislikeabouttherunningshoes?A.Themodel.B.Thecolor.C.Thesize.9.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Placeanorder.B.Tryonshoes.C.Checkalist.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhatisthelowestentrancerequirementforCambridgeUniversity?A.GettingthreeAsandaB.B.GettingtwoAsandtwoBsC.GettinganAandthreeBs.11.Whichsubjectmakesthewomananxious?A.Biology.B.Physics.C.Math.12.Whatwillthewomandoifshefailstheexams?A.Starttowork.B.Chooseanotheruniversity.C.Retakethemafteranotheryearofstudy.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Havinganinterview.B.Offeringaposition.C.Runningbackgroundchecks.14.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutMr.Chan?A.Hewasimpressedbytheman’sskills.B.HeistheDirectorofOperations.C.Heneedsbetterqualifications(资格).15.Howsoonwillthemanbereadyforthejob?A.Inoneweek.B.Intwoweeks.C.Inthreeweeks.16.Whatwillthewomando?A.ContactWatchdogSecurity.B.Sendajobofferletter.C.Waitforfurthernotice.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatcouldthespeakerprobablybe?A.Adriver.B.Atourguide.C.Ahotelclerk.18.Whatwillthelistenersbookbythemselves?A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Dinner.19.Whatwillthelistenersfailtodo?A.Visitacastle.B.Listentoalecture.C.Touraroundthegardens.20.Whenwillthelistenersgototheartgallery?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATeenagelifearoundtheworldAshaI’mfromTanzania.Likemostteenagers,Istartmydayearlyandenditlate.Afterschool,Istudyatanightschooltopreparefortheuniversityentranceexam.WhenIhavetimeoff,Iprefertobeoutdoors.Ilovenatureandanimals.I’mquiteupsetabouthowwetreattheenvironment,soIdomybesttohelp.IvolunteertoplanttreesandI’mamemberofourschool’sNatureClub.SamikaI’m15.IwishIwereastudent,butI’mnot.IhadtoleaveschoolwhenIwas13sothatIcouldgetajobandhelpmyfamily.Iworkinagarmentfactory.It’sunbelievablyhardworkandthedaysaresolong.Althougheveryoneworkshard,westillfindtimetoplayandlaughtogether.Attimeslikethese,theworldfeelslikeawonderfulplace.FriederI’m16andIgotoahighschoolinMunich.I’mnotcrazyaboutschool—listeningtoateacherisn’tmything—butIknowIhavetogetaneducation.It’sverydifficultforyoungpeopletofindajobinEurope,soIworryalotaboutthefuture.Oh,andI’magamingnerd.IlovetheInternetgamessomuch.JoeI’mastudentfromLondon.Theonlineworldisabigpartofmylife.I’vebeenusingthecomputersinceIwasakid.Idovariousthingsonline.Besidesdoingallmyschoolwork,Ichatwithfriends,playcomputergames,watchfilms,readthedailynewsandshoponline.Myparentsareworried.Theykeeptellingmetodragmyselfawayfromtheonlineworld.1.WhatdoesAshacareaboutmost?A.Schoollife. B.Exams.C.Theenvironment. D.Outdooractivities.2.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSamika?A.Herlifeishardbutsheishappy. B.Sheispoorbutcanaffordschool.C.Sheisoutofjobandstressful. D.Sheisoutofschoolandannoyed.3.WhatdoFriederandJoehaveincommon?A.Theyworryabouttheirfuture. B.TheyareaddictedtotheInternet.C.Theyprefertomakefriendsonline. D.Theyattendthecomputerclubatschool.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“agamingnerd”probablymean?A.Apersonwhoisamasterincomputergames.B.Apersonwhofindscomputergamesawkward.C.Apersonwhogetshighgradesingames.D.Apersonwhoisattractedtocomputergames.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Teenagersaroundtheworldhavedifferentinterests.B.Teenagersfacedifferentchallengesandhavedifferentlives.C.Goingtoschoolisimportantforteenagers.D.Teenagers’livesinsomecountriesarehard.BBeachvolleyball(沙滩排球)isoneofthosesportsthatcanbeanexcitinggametoplayandwatch.It’sreallyeasy,andallyouneedissand,anetandagroupofpeople,ofanyageorfitnesslevel,whowanttohavefun.Beachvolleyballcanbeplayedwithasfewastwopeopleineachteam,makingatotaloffourpeople.However,ifyouarelessskilledandexperiencedinthegame,itwillbeeasiertoplaywithalargerteam.Themoreplayersyouhave,thelessgroundeachpersonwillberesponsibleforcoveringandthemoretimetheywillhavetorecoverbetweenshots.Ifyouonlyhaveafewplayers,eachofyouwillgetalotofrunningfortheballaftereachvolley(截球).Ifyouarelookingforarelaxing,fun,low-keyexperience,chooselargerteams.Beachvolleyballissimilartoregularvolleyballinitsrules.However,evenexperiencedvolleyballplayersdonotrealizehowmuchmoredifficultitistorunandjumponsand.Sinceitishardertomovequicklyonsandthanahardsurface,playwillbemuchslowerthanregularvolleyballonacourt.Whenanathletetrainsforbeachvolleyball,hewillfocusonbuildinglowerbodystrengthaswellasupperbodystrength.Strengtheninghislegsisextremelyimportant.Thisimprovestheplayer’sabilitytomovequicklyandaccuratelyonsanddespitetheresistance.Theabilitytojumphighandlandwithoutinjuryisnecessaryforbeachvolleyballplayers.Whetheryouareinitforthecompetition,orjusttohaveagreattimewithyourfriends,beachvolleyballcanbeextremelyexcitingandfun.Youmaystartoutwithfriendsandmaysoonfallinlovewiththesport.6.Whenyoujoinalargebeachvolleyballteam,you’ll______.A.haveasmanyshotsaspossible B.improveyourvolleyballskillsC.beresponsibleformoreground D.feellight-heartedwhileplaying7.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph3?A.Experiencedvolleyballplayersknowclearlyitishardtorunandjumponsand.B.Lowerbodystrengthismoreimportantthanupperbodystrength.CApersonmusthavestronglegsifhewantstorunandjumpquicklyonsand.D.Therulesofbeachvolleyballarethesameasthoseofregularvolleyball.8.Whyisplayingbeachvolleyballmuchslowerthanplayingregularvolleyball?A.Becauseitisnoteasytomoveonsand.B.Becausebeachvolleyballhasalargercourt.C.Becausetheteamsofbeachvolleyballarelarger.D.Becauseitisaworkoutrunningfortheball.9.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofbeachvolleyball?A.It’sadifficultsport.B.It’sanexcitingandinterestingsport.C.It’sasportwhichonlyafewpeoplelove.D.It’sasportwhichneedsfewskills.10.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.A.thegameofbeachvolleyballB.howtoplaybeachvolleyballwellC.howtobecomeagoodbeachvolleyballplayerD.whybeachvolleyballisoneoftheexcitingsportsCIt’scommontohearthatbeing“emotional”isoppositefrombeing“rational(理性的)”.Formanypeople,thereisnoplaceforemotioninrationalthinking.However,somerecentworkfromourlabsuggestssomethingopposite.Wefoundthatindividualswhoscorehigherontestsofintelligenceandrationalitydon’tignore(忽略)emotions.Instead,theypaymoreattentiontoemotionsandarebetteratrecognizingandunderstandingemotions.Thisisbecausemostintelligentdecision-makingrequiresemotionalinformation.Emotionstelluswhatwewant,andwecan’tmakesmartdecisionswithoutfirstknowingwhatourgoalsare.Forexample,asamother,ifIwanttomakemychildrenhappy,andIknowtheylikevideogames,itwouldmakesenseformetobuythemavideogame.But,ifIinsteadwantthemtostayfocusedonhomework,thenitwouldn’tmakesenseformetobuythemthevideogame.Youcanseefromthisexamplethatarationaldecisioncan’tbemadeunlessIknowvariouspiecesofemotionalinformation.Anticipatingothers’emotionsmayhelpusbemoreeffectiveleaders—allowingustopredictthewaypeoplewillrespondtowhatwesayordo.Anticipatingourownemotionscanalsomakeformuchmoreeffectivelong-termdecisions.Forexample,ifIpredictIwillfeelanxiousbeforegivingapublicspeech,Imightbeinspiredtopracticeafewmoretimes.IfIinsteadsimplyignoredmyanxiety,chancesarethatI’dbemoredisturbedonstage,andmyspeechwouldn’tgosmoothly.Ofcourse,it’simportanttofindoutsituationswhereemotionalinfluencesmaynotbehelpfulaswell.Here,individualswhoscorehigheronrationalitytestsmaybebetteratreflectingonwhetheranemotionwillbehelpfulornotinagivensituation.Theycanthenmaketheirdecisionaftergivingitdeeperconsideration.Forexample,expressingtoomuchangerorsadnesstoyourbosswhenyoudon’tgetanpromotion(晋升)maynotbeinyourbestinterest.Ingeneral,ifwewanttoberationalandmakethebestdecisions,weshoulddesireasmuchinformationaswecanget—andinformationaboutemotionscanoftenbeespeciallyuseful.11.Whatisawidespreadopinionaboutemotionsandrationality?A.Rationalitycandevelopemotionalintelligence.B.Emotionshelptomakerationaldecisions.C.Theyplayoppositerolesinthinkingprocesses.D.Rationalityismoreimportantthanemotionsindecision-making.12.WhydoestheauthormentiontheexampleinParagraph3?A.Toshowtheprocessofdecision-making.B.Totellustheharmofignoringemotions.C.Todrawthelinebetweenrationalityandemotions.D.Toshowtheimportanceofemotionalinformation.13.WhatshouldbedonetomakethebestofemotionsaccordingtoParagraph5?A.Recognizingtheirusefulness. B.Reflectingonthepossibleeffect.C.Completingtherationalitytests. D.Thinkingaboutvarioussituations.14.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestformakingwisedecisions?A.Gainingenoughinformation. B.Puttingrationalityatthefirstplace.C.Trustingdirectfeelings. D.Seekingexpertadvice.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoControlEmotionsforBetterDecision-MakingB.TheRoleofEmotionsinEffectiveLeadershipC.WhyIgnoringEmotionsLeadstoSmarterDecisionsD.BalancingEmotionalandRationalThinkinginDecision-Making第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Withexampressuresandanxietyatanall-timehigh,studystresscanbecomeadailystruggleasearlyasmiddleschool.___16___Herearefourhelpfulwaystogetthroughyourhighschoolyearswithlessstress.Loweryourgoals.No,we’renottalkingaboutbeingaslacker(偷懒的人).Followingthetruism“Loweryourgoals,you’llachievemore”canhelptoreducestressandboostacademicsuccess.___17___Taketimeforself-care.Youhavetogiveyourbodythemeanstodealwithstress,andthatincludeshealthyfood,non-harmfulsubstances,sleep,downtimeandsoon.___18___Takingtimetorestfromtheendlesspaceofeverydaylifeandenjoycreativeactivitiescangofarindecreasingyourstresslevels.___19___Youcandivideyourworkintosmallpartsthatfeellessdifficultthanlookingatthebigpicture.Ifyouhaveapapertowritethat’smakingyoufeelanxious,listeachstepthatleadtothedestinationofthepaperbeingfinished,andthetaskwillbegintofeellesschallenging.Staybalancedduringexamperiods.___20___Nomatterhowhardyoupushyourself,nobodycankeepmindfocused,andyouwillburnyourselfout.Takeshortbreaksforfunactivitiesthatyou’llbeabletogobacktoyourwritingorstudyingrefreshed.A.Learntochangeyourthinking.B.Taketasksonebabystepatatime.C.Fearcreatesandincreasesamountsofstress.D.Thosearesomebasicandalmostbiologicalneedswehave.E.Insteadofaimingforthehighestgrade,aimtobesatisfiedwithyourperformance.F.Suchpressurecanbreakyoudownifyoudon’tlearnhowtodealwithitproperly.G.Thevalueoftakingbreakstorelaxduringyourbusiestperiodsshouldbetreasured.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Itwasabeautifuldaywiththesunshiningbrightly.___21___tospendsometimeoutdoorsIwentupthemountainwithUncleJimmy.Themountainwasnoteasytoclimbandhadtoughrocksandstreamsonit.Intheend,tiredandhot,Icouldn’tgoanyfurther.___22___,wewentbackdownthemountainintheend.Onthewaybackdown,UncleJimmyaskedmeaquestion,which___23___mespeechlessforasecond:“What’syourdream,younglady?”“Ihavenoidea”,Iansweredafterthinkingforawhile.Thenhesmiledandtoldmeabouthis___24___.Hedidn’t___25___wellatschoolwhenhewasastudent.Although___26___thoughthecouldsucceed,heknew___27___thathisdreamwastobea___28___.“IknewIwasn’t___29___whenitcametostudying,soItriedtobuysnacksfromanearbymarketandsellthemafterclass,”hetoldme.Afterheleftschool,hestartedsellingdifferentgoodsto______30______whichonewasmostattractivetocustomers.Ofcourse,heoftenhadnomoneyinhispocket,buthoweverchallenginglifewas,henevergaveup.“Thereisnodoubtthatapersonwhoputsinagreatdealof______31______toreachhisorhergoalwillhavegoodluckatsomepoint.Themeaningoflifeisto______32______yourdream,”hesaidinagentlevoice.ThatnightIcouldnotfallasleep.Withmyeyeswideopen,Ilayinbedtossingandturningaskingmyself,“What’smymotivation?”Iwantedtobeatopstudent,butthehardworkmeantputtingeverythingintofollowingmypassion.IfIfindmyself______33______willpower,whatshouldIdo?Leavinghomeearlythenextmorning,Iclimbedthemountainagainallbymyself.Itmademethink:ifwedon’texperiencetheclimb,howcanwegettoenjoythesceneryonthetopofthemountain?Atlast,Ireachedthetopandwas______34______bythewarmbreezeandsunshine.Nothingcouldbemore______35______thanthat.21.A.Concerned B.Eager C.Satisfied D.Unwilling22.A.Therefore B.However C.Meanwhile D.Furthermore23.A.left B.caused C.pushed D.brought24.A.career B.story C.idea D.confusion25.A.behave B.revise C.perform D.impress26.A.somebody B.everybody C.nobody D.anybody27.A.rapidly B.directly C.shortly D.clearly28.A.worker B.officer C.deliveryman D.businessman29.A.skilled B.gifted C.graceful D.knowledgeable30.A.checkout B.takeout C.workout D.giveout31A.talent B.pressure C.effort D.source32.A.follow B.change C.make D.control33.A.requesting B.sharing C.lacking D.holding34.A.shocked B.focused C.honored D.greeted35.A.unexpected B.pleasant C.relaxing D.challenging第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)A阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whatisthedifferencebetweenagoodathleteandagreatone?Asportspsychologist(心理学家)suggeststhere___36___(be)fourthingsthatallgreatathleteshaveincommon.Firstallgreatathleteslove___37___(compete).Theyarenotafraidtocompetewithotherpeople.Secondistheirself-confidence;theyarepositiveaboutthemselvesandtheirabilities.Greatathletescanalsodealwithstresswell.Theyareabletocut___38___thingsfromtheirlivesthataddtotheirstress.Finally,allgreatathleteshavethementalstrengthtofocuson___39___ismostimportant.Theysetanexampletoallofusnotonlyinhowtoplaysportswell___40___inhowtolivelifewell.B阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。HuaMulan,___41___storyhasbeentoldbygenerationsinChina,wasafighterfromtheNorthernWeiDynasty(386-534).Asadevoteddaughter,shedressedherselfasamantoserveinthearmy___42___placeofherfather.Mulan’scharacteristics,suchascourage,kindnessandadisinterestedattitudetowardfameandfortune,made___43___(she)oneofthemostrespectedhistoricalChineseheroines.Mulan’sstoryhasbeenadapted(改编)___44___(frequent)inmodernmedia.Forexample,in1998,DisneyproducedafilmnamedMulan,which___45___(consider)agreatsuccessbycriticsandthepublic.第四部分课内知识(共三节,满分25分)第一节(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)根据语境,选择框中单词替换句中划线部分的单词或短语,使之意思一致。提醒:请将所选答案对应的字母序号,填涂到答题卡相应位置。A.exchangeB.annoyedC.awkwardD.recognizedE.athletesF.strengthenG.arrangements46.Rosealwaysmakesherfriendsembarrassedandanxious.47.ThecountryisactivelyseekingtoexpandthetradeandculturalcommunicationwithChina.48.I’veagreedtohelpwithplansandpreparationsforthepartysothateveryonecanhaveagoodtime.49.Theexercisesaredesignedtorelaxyourmindandbuildupyourmuscles.50.Mymumwillbecross.She’stoldmeathousandtimesIneedtobecomeabetterstudent.51.Whocompeteinsportsfromdifferentcountriescametothe2024ParisOlympicGames.52.ArthurMillerisuniversallyknownasoneofthegreatestdramatistsofthe20thcentury.第二节(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)根据语境,选择下框中的单词或短语,必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个为多余的单词或者短语。challengeattractcompare...withfallapartimpressapplyconfidencemakeitcheatmakeadifference53.______thestudentswiththeimportanceofenvironmentalprotection,Mr.Smithistryingtomakedetailedpreparationsforhislecture.54.Fromthestory,Ihavelearnedthatweshouldbelieveinourselvesandbe______aboutourfuture.55.Theathlete______whenhedroppedthetitle.56.Mygoalistotraveltoanotherthreetourist______thisyear,whichhavebeautifulscenery.57.Myownproblemsseemunimportant______otherpeople’s.58.Thewidelyheldview______bynewfindings.59.Jogginganhoureveryday______tomyhealthandfitness.60.Foranyonewhowantstojoinourschoolbasketballteam,youhavetosendyour______beforetheendofthemonth.第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)翻译:81-83题按括号中的要求进行汉译英,84-85题进行英译汉。61.我知道作为高中生我得更加努力地学习,学会习惯承担更多的责任。(汉译英)___________________________________________________________________________________62.乔丹的球技令人赞叹,然而他所展示的精神力量使他与众不同。(SVOC句型)(汉译英)____________________________________________________________________________________________63.尽管我们肯定会有失败的时候,从失败中吸取教训是极其宝贵的。(动名词做主语)(汉译英)____________________________________________________________________________________________64.Incabuilderscutstonestotheexactsizessothatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogetherotherthantheperfectfitofthestones.(英译汉)65.Obviously,studentsarerequiredtoasktheirparentswhethertheycangoontheschooltrip,andtheyarealsoresponsibleforgivingnoticeinadvanceiftheycannot.(英译汉)________________________________________________________________________________________第五部分写作(满分25分)66.假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Jack得知国庆期间福州成为了福建省内最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一,因此他计划来福州旅游,请根据以下调查中福州各景点的客流量统计数据(statistics),推荐一个你认为旅游体验最佳的福州景点。内容包括:1、统计数据描述;2、你的推荐与理由。注意:1.写作词数应为100左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJack,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A.Organizeameeting.B.Makeaspeech.C.Takeaplane.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Borrowmoneyfromthebank.B.Meetthebankmanager.C.Openabankaccount(账户).3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inasupermarket.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inacakeshop.4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofdrawing?A.Easy.B.Difficult.C.Enjoyable.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whentheconference(会议)isheld.B.Howmanybrochuresareneeded.C.Whattheyshoulddowiththemistake.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whowillleavethecompany?A.Sally.B.Susie.C.Theman.7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Visitarestaurant.B.Attendaparty.C.Seeafilm.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomandislikeabouttherunningshoes?A.Themodel.B.Thecolor.C.Thesize.9.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Placeanorder.B.Tryonshoes.C.Checkalist.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhatisthelowestentrancerequirementforCambridgeUniversity?A.GettingthreeAsandaB.B.GettingtwoAsandtwoBs.C.GettinganAandthreeBs.11.Whichsubjectmakesthewomananxious?A.Biology.B.Physics.C.Math.12.Whatwillthewomandoifshefailstheexams?A.Starttowork.B.Chooseanotheruniversity.C.Retakethemafteranotheryearofstudy.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Havinganinterview.B.Offeringaposition.C.Runningbackgroundchecks.14.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutMr.Chan?A.Hewasimpressedbytheman’sskills.B.HeistheDirectorofOperations.C.Heneedsbetterqualifications(资格).15.Howsoonwillthemanbereadyforthejob?A.Inoneweek.B.Intwoweeks.C.Inthreeweeks.16.Whatwillthewomando?A.ContactWatchdogSecurity.B.Sendajobofferletter.C.Waitforfurthernotice听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatcouldthespeakerprobablybe?A.Adriver.B.Atourguide.C.Ahotelclerk.18.Whatwillthelistenersbookbythemselves?A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Dinner.19.Whatwillthelistenersfailtodo?A.Visitacastle.B.Listentoalecture.C.Touraroundthegardens.20.Whenwillthelistenersgototheartgallery?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.听力答案略第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATeenagelifearoundtheworldAshaI’mfromTanzania.Likemostteenagers,Istartmydayearlyandenditlate.Afterschool,Istudyatanightschooltopreparefortheuniversityentranceexam.WhenIhavetimeoff,Iprefertobeoutdoors.Ilovenatureandanimals.I’mquiteupsetabouthowwetreattheenvironment,soIdomybesttohelp.IvolunteertoplanttreesandI’mamemberofourschool’sNatureClub.SamikaI’m15.IwishIwereastudent,butI’mnot.IhadtoleaveschoolwhenIwas13sothatIcouldgetajobandhelpmyfamily.Iworkinagarmentfactory.It’sunbelievablyhardworkandthedaysaresolong.Althougheveryoneworkshard,westillfindtimetoplayandlaughtogether.Attimeslikethese,theworldfeelslikeawonderfulplace.FriederI’m16andIgotoahighschoolinMunich.I’mnotcrazyaboutschool—listeningtoateacherisn’tmything—butIknowIhavetogetaneducation.It’sverydifficultforyoungpeopletofindajobinEurope,soIworryalotaboutthefuture.Oh,andI’magamingnerd.IlovetheInternetgamessomuch.JoeI’mastudentfromLondon.Theonlineworldisabigpartofmylife.I’vebeenusingthecomputersinceIwasakid.Idovariousthingsonline.Besidesdoingallmyschoolwork,Ichatwithfriends,playcomputergames,watchfilms,readthedailynewsandshoponline.Myparentsareworried.Theykeeptellingmetodragmyselfawayfromtheonlineworld.1.WhatdoesAshacareaboutmost?A.Schoollife. B.Exams.C.Theenvironment. D.Outdooractivities.2.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSamika?A.Herlifeishardbutsheishappy. B.Sheispoorbutcanaffordschool.C.Sheisoutofjobandstressful. D.Sheisoutofschoolandannoyed.3.WhatdoFriederandJoehaveincommon?A.Theyworryabouttheirfuture. B.TheyareaddictedtotheInternet.C.Theyprefertomakefriendsonline. D.Theyattendthecomputerclubatschool.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“agamingnerd”probablymean?A.Apersonwhoisamasterincomputergames.B.Apersonwhofindscomputergamesawkward.C.Apersonwhogetshighgradesingames.D.Apersonwhoisattractedtocomputergames.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Teenagersaroundtheworldhavedifferentinterests.B.Teenagersfacedifferentchallengesandhavedifferentlives.C.Goingtoschoolisimportantforteenagers.D.Teenagers’livesinsomecountriesarehard.【答案】1.C2.A3.B4.D5.BBBeachvolleyball(沙滩排球)isoneofthosesportsthatcanbeanexcitinggametoplayandwatch.It’sreallyeasy,andallyouneedissand,anetandagroupofpeople,ofanyageorfitnesslevel,whowanttohavefun.Beachvolleyballcanbeplayedwithasfewastwopeopleineachteam,makingatotaloffourpeople.However,ifyouarelessskilledandexperiencedinthegame,itwillbeeasiertoplaywithalargerteam.Themoreplayersyouhave,thelessgroundeachpersonwillberesponsibleforcoveringandthemoretimetheywillhavetorecoverbetweenshots.Ifyouonlyhaveafewplayers,eachofyouwillgetalotofrunningfortheballaftereachvolley(截球).Ifyouarelookingforarelaxing,fun,low-keyexperience,chooselargerteams.Beachvolleyballissimilartoregularvolleyballinitsrules.However,evenexperiencedvolleyballplayersdonotrealizehowmuchmoredifficultitistorunandjumponsand.Sinceitishardertomovequicklyonsandthanahardsurface,playwillbemuchslowerthanregularvolleyballonacourt.Whenanathletetrainsforbeachvolleyball,hewillfocusonbuildinglowerbodystrengthaswellasupperbodystrength.Strengtheninghislegsisextremelyimportant.Thisimprovestheplayer’sabilitytomovequicklyandaccuratelyonsanddespitetheresistance.Theabilitytojumphighandlandwithoutinjuryisnecessaryforbeachvolleyballplayers.Whetheryouareinitforthecompetition,orjusttohaveagreattimewithyourfriends,beachvolleyballcanbeextremelyexcitingandfun.Youmaystartoutwithfriendsandmaysoonfallinlovewiththesport.6.Whenyoujoinalargebeachvolleyballteam,you’ll
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