河北省石家庄市2024-2025学年高一上学期期中英语试题 (2)（无答案）

石家庄市2024—2025学年度第一学期高一年级英语学科期中考试试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Boardatrain. B.Havebreakfast. C.Sendane-mail.2.Howwillthewomangohomeprobably?A.Bybus. B.Bysubway. C.By.car.3.Whatisthewomanprobably?A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher. C.Aboss.4.Whendidthemanentertheuniversity?A.Threeyearsago. B.Fouryearsago. C.Fiveyearsago.5.Howistheweathernow?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthewomancometotheman?A.Tomakeaninvitation. B.Toofferanexplanation. C.Toaskforinformation.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Brotherandsister. C.Teacherandstudent.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthewoman'shometownlike?A.Noisy. B.Quiet. C.Crowded.9.Wheredidthemangrowup?A.Inatown. B.Inacity. C.Inavillage.10.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Movingloaquietertown. B.Enjoyingtheconvenienceofcitylife.C.Visitingeachother'shometowns.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atahealthclub. B.Atanartclub. C.Atamusicclub.12.Howoftendoesthemangototheclub?A.Onceaweek. B.Threetimesaweek. C.Fivetimesaweek.13.Whatshouldthewomandoaccordingtotheman?A.Doexercisebeforedinner. B.Warmdownafterexercising.C.Drinkenoughwaterafterexercising.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman'smother?A.Sheishardtoplease. B.Sheisgoodatcooking. C.Shehasalmosteverything.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthehandbag?A.It'sexpensive. B.It'scommon. C.It'spopular.16.Whatdoesthewomandecidetobuyatlast?A.Ateaset. B.Flowers. C.Healthcareproducts.17.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthegift?A.$45. B.$145. C.$245.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Wheredoesthespeakercomefrom?A.England. B.Australia. C.America.19.WhatdidthespeakerlikedoingintheafternooninEngland?A.Playingwithhisfriends. B.WatchingTVshows. C.Havingacupoftea.20.WhatdidthespeakerfindamazinginEngland?A.TheTVprograms. B.Theoldbuildings. C.Theteashops.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWonderingwhichNewYorkCitymuseumstoseefirst?ThesefourManhattaninstitutions（机构）arethecity'smostvisited.MetropolitanMuseumofArtVisitorsperyear:Morethan6millionTheattraction:Oneoftheworld'smostcomprehensive（综合性的）artmuseums,withnearly2millionworksofartfromfivethousandyearsofhumanhistory.Highlights:Popularpermanent（永久的）exhibitionsincludetheAmericanWing,EgyptianArt—especiallythecavernousroomdevoted.totheTempleofDendur—andMedicvalArt.Besttimetobeatthecrowd:Around11a.m.AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryVisitorsperyear:Almost5millionTheattraction:Asciencemuseumwithdinosaurfossils（化石）,exhibitionsofallknownanimalandhumanhistoryand,yes,someeye-poppingIMAXmovieaction.Highlights:TheButterflyConservatoryfeatureshundredsoflivebutterfliesinaheatedenvironmentthatfeelslikeanoasis（绿洲）inwinter.Besttimetobeatthecrowd:LateafternoonsorearlyonSundaymornings.MuseumofModernArtVisitorsperyear:3millionTheattraction:Modernworksthat,insomecases,pushtheboundaries（边界）ofwhatmanypeoplethinkofasart.Highlights:PabloPicasso,ClaudeMonetandVincentVanGoghareamongthemanywell-knownartistswhoseworkisondisplayatMoMA.Besttimetobeatthecrowd:Firstthingwhenitopens.IntrepidSea,AirandSpaceMuseumVisitorsperyear:ImillionTheattraction:Areal-lifeairplanecarrierthatsawserviceinWorldWarIIandtheVietnamWarandisnowamuseummoored（停泊）alongtheHudsonRiver.Highlights:AmongthesightsaretheUSSGrowlersubmarine（潜艇）,a.BritishAirways'Concordesupersonicjet（超音速喷气飞机）andtheEnterprise—aspaceshipusedintestflightsthatmaybethemostimpressiveattractionofall.Besttimetobeatthecrowd:Firstthingwhenitopens.21.Whichisthemostvisitedmuseumperyear?A.MetropolitanMuseumofArt. B.AmericanMuseumofNaburalHistory.C.MuseumofModernArt. D.IntrepidSea,AirandSpaceMuseum.22.Whichisthebesttimetoseelivebutterfliesinamuseum?A.Around11a.m. B.Everyearlymorning.C.Inthelateafternoon. C.Assoonasthemuseumopens.23.WhatcanvisitorsenjoyontheHudsonRiver?A.Modernworksofart. B.Flightvehicles.C.IMAXmovies. D.EgyptianArt.BManyyearsago,whenwefirstwenttoCanada,weweredrivingthroughMontanatoColoradowithourtwochildren.Wethoughtwewouldfindamote（（汽车旅馆）onthewayandhadnotmadeabooking.Asitwasgettinglatewestartedlookingforamotel,onlytofindthatallwerebooked.Finally,around9p.m,westoppedatagasstationto-fill'upongas.Myhusbandaskedforaphonebookandtoldthewomanatthecounter（收银台）thatweweretryingtofindamotel.Hetriedfor15minutes.Whenhewasunsuccessful,thewoman,Linda,saidsheandherfamilylivednearbyandwouldbehappyifwespentthenightatherhome.Myhusbandwasstunnedatheroffer.Shecalledhersoutodirectus,sinceshehadtostayatthegasstationtillmidnight.Whenwereachedtheirhome,herhusbandgreetedus.Hetookouttwosleepingbagsforthechildren.Heinvitedustohavecoffeeandchatwhilewewaitedforhiswife.Whenshecameback,weaskedifwecouldslipawayinthemorningsoasnottodisturbthem.Theysaidwewerenowguestsandwewouldhavetohavebreakfastwiththem.Wewokeuptoatablesetforbreakfast.They'dmadeamountainofpancakesandbacon.Weatebreakfast,andwhenwewereleaving,myhusbandaskedifhecouldoffersomepayment.Theyinsistedweweretheirguests.Weleftmovedbytheirspiritofhospitality（好客）.Wewereamazedthattheywouldtakein.afamilyoftotalstrangersfromadifferentcountry.-Wekeptintouchformanyyears.Overtheyears,welosttouch,buthaveneverforgottentheirkindness.24.Whatmadetheauthorupsetatfirst?A.TheygotlostinCanada. B.Theyranoutofgas.C.Theyhadnowheretostay. D.Theywerelatefordinner.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stunned”inParagraph3mean?A.Worried. B.Surprised. C.Disappointed. D.Puzzled.26.Whatdidtheauthor'sfamilydothenextmorning?A.Theyslippedaway. B.Theypaidfortheirbreakfast.C.Theymetsomestrangers. D.Theyhadabigbreakfast.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.UnexpectedHospitality. B.AWarm-heartedWoman.C.BeKindtoStrangers. D.LookingforaMotel.CTherearetwomainformsofteachinginNotinghainUniversity:seminar（研讨会）andlecture.Theyareverydifferentfromthekindofteachingmostoftenusedinschoolsandcolleges.Inseminarsyouwillbetaughtwithdiscussionfocusingonatextortopicsetinadvancein.a.friendlyandinformalatmosphere.Thepurposeistoprovideanopportunitytotryoutnewideasandtothinkthroughdifficultieswithfellow-learners.Studentsdevelopfriendshipsthroughgroups,andlearnmoreaboutotherpeople'sideas.Youcanalsoknowyourtutors（导师）asanindividualratherthanafaceattheendoftheroom.Lecturesarethemostformal.Theremaybeoverahundredintheaudienceandthelecturewilllastaboutfiftyminutes.Thevalueofthelectureisthatitcanpresentpeoplewithalargenumberofinformationwhichisnotreadilyavailableinbooks.Alsoitcangiveyouanopportunitytohearanexpertdevelopment（有条理的）argument,anditcanshowvisual（视觉的）materialtoawideaudience.Yourtypicalweek'sworkwillfeelstrangeafterschoolorcollegesincetherearefewertimetabledteachinghours.Each-weekinthefirstyearyoumayattendaboutsixlecturesandfourtosixseminarsortutorials（辅导）.Fortherestofthetimeyouareworkingonyourown,doingthenecessaryreadinginpreparationfortutorialsorwritingseminarpapers.Whenwritinganessayordoingprojectwork,youcanoftendiscusswithyourtutoraboutthetitleandtopic.28.Thepurposeofthepassageis_________.A.tointroducetwomainformsofteaching B.topersuadeyoutotryoutnewideasC.tostresstheimportanceofdiscussion D.tomakeyoubelievethatseminarismorehelpful29.Oneofthevaluesofthelectureis_________.A.tomakefriendsthroughgroupsB.tolearnmoreaboutotherpeople'sideasC.toofferachancetodiscusswithanexpertD.topresentstudentswithinformationnotfoundinbooks30.Yourtypicalweek'sworkintheuniversitywillfeelstrangebecause_________.A.youmayhavenoprojectworkafterclassB.youmaygivelecturesandseminarsC.youmayhavefewerscheduledafter-schoolteachinghoursD.youmaywriteseminarpaperswithfellow-learners31.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________.A.seminarprovidesthechancetolearnfromvisualmaterialB.lectureenablesstudentstoknowtheirtutorbetterC.seminarisofnohelpindevelopingfriendshipsD.lectureismoreformalthanseminarDSnowbirdsarepeoplewholeavetheirhomeswhenthetemperaturedropsandheadtowarmerclimates.Theyaremostlyretirees（退休人员）andbusinessownerswhocanaffordtotakethewinteroff.WhilethesnowfliesintheNorthernstates,theyareenjoyinggolf,sailingandbarbecuesinmildtemperaturesintheSouth.Then,afterwinterpasses,theyreturntotheirhomesintheNorth.MostsnowbirdsareawayfromCanadaandtheNorthernstatesbetweenthemiddleofOctoberandtheendofNovember.TheypackupandheadtoFlorida,Alabama,Texas,California,andalloftheotherSouthernstates.SomemayevengoasfarasAustraliaorItalytoescapethecoldwinterweather.Therearespecialcommunitiesforsnowbirdsinmanyareas.Snowbirdsarealsoofferedspecialdiscountsinsomerestaurants,hotelsandareaattractions.Severalstatesevenhavespecialsnowbirdresorts（度假胜地）.Thereareseveralonlinecommunitiesandlocalresourcestohelpsnowbirdsgetsetintheirseasonalhomes.SomesnowbirdsownhomesbothintheSouthandintheNorth.Bothhomeshaveeverythingtheywillneedfortheirstay,minimizing（最小化）theamountofpackingnecessarywhenmovingfromonetotheother.Othersnowbirdswillrentapartmentsfortheirstayoutsidetheirhomestate.RVs（房车）;areahugepartofthesnowbirdlifestyle.RVsallowsnowbirdstomovefromplacetoplaceonawhim（奇想）,bringingeverythingtheyneedwiththem.TheyspendnightsinRVparks,largeparkinglotsoranywhereelsetheychoosetostay.RVshavebeds,bathrooms,andmost.othermodernconveniencesathome.Althoughthespaceissmall,thereismorethanenoughroomforacoupletolivein.32.Whichofthefollowingismostprobablyasnowbird?A.Onewhoretiresandhasalotoffreetime.B.Onewholikestoplayinsnowinwinter.C.Onewhotravelsaroundtheworldthewholeyear.D.OnewhoheadsfortheSouthtoavoidthecoldweather.33.WecaninferfromParagraph2that_________.A.theInternetmakesiteasierforsnowbirdstofindseasonalhomes.B.snowbirdsarenotwelcomeinmanyareasintheworld.C.snowbirdshavetostayinspecialcommunities.D.it'snotconvenienttoliveasasnowbird.34.RVsallowsnowbirdsto_________.A.avoidtheheavytraffic B.carryeverythingtheyhaveathomeC.haveacomfortablelifewherevertheyare D.savemoremoneythanrentinganapartment35.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceakindofbird. B.Tointroducefunplacesforwintervacation.C.Tointroduceakindoflifestyle. D.TointroducetheadvantagesoftravellinginaRV第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Hiking,thatis,travelingonfoot,canbeagreatwaytospendtimeoutdoors.36Withenoughpreparation,hikingcanbeasafesportinwhichanyonecantakepart.Mapoutyourwaybeforesettingout.Tellfriendsorrelativeswhereandwhenyouwillbehiking,andwhenyouexpecttoreturn.37IfyouhaveaGPS,packit,aswell.38Yourbodycanonlytakeinabout1literofliquidperhour,sodrink0.5to1literofsometypeofelectrolyte（电解质）replacementdrinkeveryhourthatyouarehikingintheheat.Carryyourwaterbottleinyourhandanddrinksmallamountsoften:Anadultshould.drinkabout4litersofelectrolytereplacementdrinkforevery8hoursspenthikingintheheat.Inthecaseoflightningstorms,stayawayfromtalltreesandgoquicklytothelowest-lyinglandyoucanfind.Onhotsummerdays,it'snecessarytobringclothingandaraincoat.39Inthefallandwinter,packwarmclothingandmatchesincaseyouneedtobuildafire.Ifyouhaveworkedoutahikingplanandtoldfriendsorfamilyofyourwhereabouts（行踪）,helpwillbeonthewayassoonastheyrealizethatyouaremissing.:Thebestcourseofactionistostayinonepositionsothatsearchpartiescanfindyou.Trytofindagrasslandorclearing（空地）whereyoumaybeseenfromtheair.AGPSisagoodhelper.WithGPS;yourfamilyorfriendsmayeasilyknowwhereyouare.40A.Wateristhemostimportantthing.B.Gohikingwithfriendsisevengreater.C.Buyamapoftheareaandfamiliarizeyourselfwiththepaths.D.GPSwillalsobefixedinboatsbothofthesailingandrowingvariety.E.Takeplentyofwaterandsuncream,astemperaturesmayincrease.F.However,basichikingrulesarenecessarytoensureyouhaveasafetrip.G.Tobringacellphoneisalsoagoodidea,butyoumaynothave,serviceinremoteareas.第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasreadytopayformybananasatthegroceryone.night,whenfearseized（侵袭）me.Mywalletwasgone.IcouldonlyhaveleftitontheG9bus,whichwasnowspeedinginthedarktosome41station.The42momentwasquicklyfollowedbymentalmath.Howmuchtimeandmoneywoulditcosttoreplacethe43ofthatlittlewallet?Thecreditcards,thedriver'slicense,thecash,alllosttothebus.Twohourslater,backatmyhouse,Iheardaknockonthedoor.Myhusband44itwhileIwasonthephoneinthediningroom.“DoesJenniferlivehere?”Iheardaladysay.Inmyhusband'shandwasmywallet,withnotapenny45.SheleftbeforeIcould46makeittothedoortooffermythanks.Aftersharingthestoryonline,Iheardfromsomeone,whorecognizedtheladyasErinSmith.Withoutasecond47,Icalledtothank.her.Shesaid-shefoundmywalletonabusseat.She48thatgoingtoastranger'shousewasarisky（有风险的）move,butshedecidedtotakethechance.“IfIwereinthat49,Iwouldwant.someonetotrytofindme,”shesaid.Thisonestrangerrespondedbeautifullytomy50,butsheactuallywasn'ttheonlyone.ThemomentErinfoundmywalletonthebus,she51apictureofmydriver'slicensetoanonlineforum（论坛）,tryingtosee52anyone-knewme.Rightaftersheleftmydoorstep,Ihademailsfromtwowomenwhosekidsgotomyson'snursery（幼儿园）andwhorecognizedmyface.I'venever53wordswiththosemomsexceptsomesmalltalks,buttheywantedtohelp.Ireadthatpeoplearemoredividedthanever,butthat'snothowthepeopleIcameacrosstendtoact.54,Ifeelblessedsomeonehadwantedtohelpastranger.Erinhadgonebeyondwhatalmostanyonewouldhavedone,findingmyhouseonabitterlycoldnight,andforthatIwasrather55.41.A.confusing B.hidden C.unknown D.convenient42.A.face-saving B.brain-washing C.eye-catching D.heart-stopping43.A.parts B.contents C.details D.decorations44.A.ignored B.answered C.examined D.described45.A.missing B.returned C.remaining D.earned46.A.still B.ever C.yet D.even47.A.thought B.look C.chance D.choice48.A.disagreed B.complained C.worried D.discovered49.A.station B.direction C.situation D:atmosphere50.A.trouble B.danger C.question D.failure51.A.took B.copied C.changed D.posted52.A.whether B.where C.how D.where53.A.recalled B.exchanged C.repeated D.shouted54.A.Goingaway B.Turningaround C.Lookingback D.Comingalong55.A.longing B.enthusiastic C.regretful D.grateful第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnApril22nd,theUNEP（UnitedNationEnvironmentProgramme）calledforincreasingprotectionofAntarctica,56istheworld'smostsoutherncontinent（大陆）.Scientistswhoare57（relate）tothisprogrammesayclimatechangeandhumanactivityhave58（obvious）resultedinthemelting（融化）ofmassivepiecesofAntarcticice.Avarietyofanimals59（live）therearedisappearingandoceansandseasaroundtheglobearerising.Since2019,scientists60（travel）aroundtheworld,determined61（compare）differentsituationsofdifferentcontinents.Theirfindingsshowthattheclimatechangeleads62ashockingthreat（威胁）