广东省清远市2023-2024学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题(无答案)

2023学年第一学期初中期末学生发展素养监测活动九年级英语试卷本卷共8页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时75分钟注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置涂自己的考场号和座位号。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Oneday,afathertookhissontogobacktotheirhometown.Theyvisitedthelittleboy’sunclewholivedon31farm.Theyspentthreedaysandnightsonthefarm.Whentheywere32thewayhome,thefatheraskedhisson,“Howwasthetrip?”“Itwas33,Dad.”saidtheson.“Whatdidyoulearnfromthetrip?”askedthefather.Thesonanswered,“Wehaveonedog34theyhavefive.Wehaveasmallpoolthatreachesthemiddleofourgardenandtheyhaveabigriver35hasnoend.Wehavesome36inourgardenandtheyhavethestarsatnight.Wehaveasmallpieceoflandto37onandtheyhavefieldsthatgobeyond（超出）oursight.Weneedtobuyourfood,buttheygrowtheirs.Wehavewallstoprotect38,buttheyhavefriendstoprotectthem.Theboy’sfather39byhisson’swords.Thenhissonadded,“40richtheyare!Thankyouforshowingmewhatapoorlifewelive.”（）31．A．a B．an C．the（）32．A．in B．on C．at（）33．A．great B．greater C．greatest（）34．A．because B．so C．and（）35．A．which B．when C．who（）36．A．light B．light’s C．lights（）37．A．live B．lives C．lived（）38．A．we B．us C．our（）39．A．ismoved B．wasmoved C．willbemoved（）40．A．What B．Whata C．How三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ZhangPing’sstorybecomesahottopicontheInternetnow.ZhangPingis3941old.SheisfromavillageinShanxiprovince.Thesedays,somevideosofherhavebecome42ontheInternet.Inthesevideos,shetalkstoforeignersinEnglishfluently（流利地）and43.Zhangusedtoworkasarestaurantwaitressandastoreseller.In2018,shetookontheroleofa44inpark.Onemorning,aforeignercameuptoherandsaidsomething.ButZhangcouldn’t45whathesaid.Theforeignerthenraisedhisthumb（大拇指）andsaid,“Veryclean,verygood!”.ItmovedZhangandshemadeuphermindto46English.Afterthat,ZhangbegantolearnEnglishfromherson’stextbooks.Sherememberedwordsandpracticed47whenothersweretakingarest.Shereviewedwordsatnightandreadthemonemore48thenextmorning.ShealsodownloadedmanyEnglishlearningappsonherphone.She49anypossibletimelearningandpracticing.“EverytimeIhelpastrangerinEnglish,Ifeel50andconfident.AndmydreamistointroducemyhometowninEnglishtotheworld.”saidZhang.（）41．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years（）42．A．interesting B．exciting C．popular D．wonderful（）43．A．brightly B．probably C．carefully D．confidently（）44．A．cleaner B．driver C．teacher D．painter（）45．A．watch B．reach C．practice D．understand（）46．A．talk B．study C．copy D．enjoy（）47．A．speaking B．writing C．listening D．reading（）48．A．time B．pride C．chance D．mark（）49．A．tested B．spent C．avoided D．allowed（）50．A．sleepy B．lucky C．happy D．funny四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AJoinanorganizationwhichismakingtheworldabetterandbrighterplace.Everyoneintheorganizationknowsthateventhesmallestactioncanmakeabigdifference.It’sfuntofindcreativewaystoraisemoneytohelpothersinneed.Fromcraft（手工）salesandbooksalestocarwashesandjuicestands,therearelotsofwaystogetsupport.NeedIdeas?▲Organizeabooksaleatyourschool.Howwillyougetthewordout?▲Offeraservice,inreturnforadonation（捐赠）.Whatjobsdopeopleneedtobedoneinyourarea?▲Ifsomeonewantstogiveyouagift,askthemtodonateitinstead.Whatwillyouchoose?▲Setsomeofmoneyyoureceivetodonateout.Howmuchcanyousave?▲Hostajuicestandoracooksaletoraisemoney.Whatelsecanyoumakeorsell?StarsShineBrighterTogetherWhenkidsworktogether,theycanachievegreatthings.Thismonth’sgroupideaistoorganizeacraftsale.Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttomakeandwhereyou’llsellthem.AskforhelpIfyouneedhelp,talktoyourparentsorteacherstofindanideathatfeelsrightforyou.（）51．WhatisfuntodoaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Findingagoodwaytosellfood.B．Findingcreativewaystoraisemoney.C．Makingtheworldabetterplace.D．Makingnewfriendsinthejuicestands.（）52．Howmanyideasarementionedinthepassage?A．Two B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.（）53．Whatcankidsgetwhentheyworktogether?A．Theycangetgreatachievement.B．Theycangetgreathappiness.C．Theycangetmuchmoney.D．Theycangetmanyexperiences.（）54．Whocanhelpkidsaccordingtothelastparagraph?A．Parentsorclassmates. B．Parentsorfriends.C．Parentsorteachers. D．Teachersorclassmates.（）55．What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A．Toteachhowtomakeacrafttosell.B．Tosharehowtosetupajuicestand.C．Toshowhowtohostbooksales.D．Totellhowtoraisemoneytohelpothers.BAccordingtoastudyinNatureClimateChange,thepopulationofpolarbearswillbeinseriousdropbytheyear2080．Thecauseismelting（融化）seaice.Withoutice,thebearsmustwalkonthebankwhichisawayfromtheirmainfoodsource.Thatmeanstheanimalswillbeindangerbecauseoflackingfood.“There’snotenoughfoodonlandtosupportapolarbearpopulation.”DoctorSmith,thestudy’sleadwritersaid.Lackingoffoodinducesanotherproblem.Motherbearsmaynotbefatenoughtoproducemilkfortheirbabies.Somebearpopulationscouldstophavingbabies,leadingtoarapiddropinnumbers.Arctic（北极）seaiceusuallymeltsinthespringandsummer,andthengrowsinthewinter.Butnow,theiceistakinglongertogrowback.WeatherreportssaytheArcticiswarmingtwiceasfastastherestoftheplanet.Iceherehasreduced13%every10yearssincethe1970s.TheArcticishometoabout25,000polarbears.Scientistshaveknownthattheanimalsareindanger.ButthestudyalsonotesthatitisstillpossibletoslowArcticmelting.Theworldcanreducetheburningoffossilfuels（石化燃料）andlowerthegreenhousegas.“Savingthepolarbearsisuptous,Ibelievethatthereishope.Buthumansneedtoactquicklytoturnthathopeintoareality.”DoctorSmithsaid.（）56．Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?A．Acookbook. B．Astorybook.C．Anartmagazine. D．Asciencemagazine.（）57．Whywillmostpolarbearpopulationsbeinseriousdropby2080?A．Becauseofthelowergreenhousegas.B．Becauseofthehigherburningoffossilfuels.C．BecausetheseaiceinArcticismelting.D．BecauseMotherbearsstophavingbabies.（）58．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“induces”inparagraph2probablymean?A．Causes. B．Prints. B．Reaches. D．Shuts.（）59．Whereisthepolarbears’homeaccordingtoparagraph3?A．TheSouthPole. B．TheSea.C．TheNorthPole. D．TheEarth.（）60．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．IntroductionaboutBrownBearsB．InformationaboutPolarBearsC．AStoryaboutPolarBearsD．ANovelaboutBlackBearsC配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是商店描述介绍。请将需求和商店描述匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。（）61．Maryisanofficeworker.Sheisbusywithherworkeveryday,soshewantstobuyarobotforhelpingherdosomehousework.（）62．Lisalovesridingabiketothecountrysideinhersparetimeonweekendtorelaxherself.Herbikeisbroken,soshewantstobuyanewone.（）63．Petertakespartinanorganizationwhichhelpthestudentsinapoorvillage.Hewantstobuysomeschoolthingsforthekids.（）64．Samisabusinessman.Heoftengoesabroadtodosomebusiness.Hewantstobuyarobotforaccompany（陪伴）herelderlymother.（）65．Billisagreenlifelover.Hethinksrecyclingthegarbagecanmakethecommunitymorebeautiful.Hewantstobuyadustbinwhichcansort（分类）thegarbage.A．Wehaveschoolbags,notebooks,pencils,pens,erasersandsoon.Theschoolthingsonsaleforaweek.Buythreegettwofree.Comeandchoosewhatyouneed.B．Ourserviceisgoodandyoucanreturnthegoodswhichdon’tmeetyourneed.Thebikes,TVsandcomputersareonsaletheseday.Clickhereandbuyone.C．Wehavemanykindsofgoodswhichcanmakeyousatisfied.Wehaverobotsthatcanhelpyousweepthefloor,cookthedishesandwashtheplates.D．Wehavemanykindsoffruitsthatarereallyfresh.Bananas,grapesandorangesareonsaletoday.Themeat’spriceisgoodtoo.Ourserveisgoodandwecansentthegoodsyoubuytoyourhome.E．Ifyouhavedifficultyinsortingthegarbageinyourlife.Don’tworry.Wehaveanewkindofdustbin（垃圾箱）whichcanhelpyousolvetheproblem.Clickhereandchooseone.F．Wehavemanykindsofrobotswhichcanmeetyourneed.Thereisanewrobotwhichcansing,danceandtalktoyou.Ifyouneedit,comeandhavealook.G．Thebasketball,soccer,baseball,volleyballinourstoreareonsale.Wealsohavemanykindsofsportsshoeswhichareatgoodprice.Welcomeandchoosewhatyoulike.五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题卡位置上。fullphonewithquickwhenfoodkeepmilkimprovedaycarrytoMostofusfindthatsmartphoneshavemadeourlivesbetter.Almostallofus66oursmartphoneswithinarm’sreachduringwakinghours,andmostofusdosowhenwesleep.Whatwillhappen67welivewithoutthesmartphones?In2022,Myfamilymovedintoasmallvillagehouse.TherewasnoWi-Fi.Itwasmyfirsttimetotastethejoyofalife.Welearnedtomake68useoftime.Wealsorealizedthatdayslackingofdigitalproduct（数码产品）madetimeslowdownand69thequality（质量）ofourtimetogether.Wecouldfindaquietplacetosleep,cooksimple70toeatandenjoythecountrysideviews.Thesmartphoneisjustatool.Withoutit,the71seemedtomorerelaxing.InEngland,thegovernmentadvisedschoolsto72outcompletebans（禁令）onsmartphoneuse.Thatwas73usedbysomeAmericanschools.SomeAmericansarechangingtheirsmartphonesintoold-fashioned74.Mostpeoplecansetfreetimetoplay75theirfamily.Itshowsusthatwecanalsolivehappilywithoutsmartphones.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A．回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Volunteeringisagreatwaytohelpothers.Whetherit’sachildwhohasdifficultyfinishinghisorherhomework,oranelderlypersonwhofeelslonely.Whensomebodyvolunteers,theyaredoingsomethinggoodforothersortheworldaroundthemwithoutbeingpaid.Volunteeringcomesinallshapesandsizes.Itcanbeorganized,suchasworkingforanorganization,likehelpingyourneighborswiththeirfoodshopping.Manypeoplevolunteertohelptheenvironmentbypickinguprubbishorplantingtrees.Helpingotherscanactuallyhelpyourself,too.Researchhasshownthatvolunteeringimprovesyourwell-being.Itcanbegiveyouasenseofpurpose--Ameaningfulgoalworktowards--andthenhelpbuildyourself-trustandmakeyoufeelactive.Thisistrueifyoumatchvolunteeringtoyourinterests.“Volunteeringalsooffersyouachancetomeetandconnect（连接）withothers.Whichisgoodforyourmental（心理）health.”saidDoctorWang.Volunteeringcaninfluence（影响）yourhealth.Bygivingsomethingtoothers,youfeelhappierandthisisgoodforyourhealth.“Volunteeringhasalsobeenshowntoreduceyourpersonalworries.That’sbecauseyoupaysomeattentiontoothers’need.”saidProfessorYangwhohadaspeechaboutvolunteeringinourschoollastFridayafternoon.So,whatareyouwaitingfor?Govolunteeringandmakeadifference.Notonlyforyourself,butalsofortheworld.76．Whichwayis