专题08 阅读还原18篇（三种题型期中预测）（含答案解析）

专题08阅读还原18篇（三种题型，期中预测）（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）阅读下面短文，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。I’mSamRed.1Theyaremyparents,mytwosisters,mybrother,hiswife（妻子）andme.InEngland,afamilylikethisisabigone.Myfatherhasafarm.Itisverybig.Mybrotherisadoctor.2Hiswifeworksinahospital,too.3Mytwosistersarestudents.HelenwantstobeanEnglishteacher.HerEnglishisverygood.Julialikestosingverymuch.3Soshewantstobeasinger（歌手）.I’minChinanow.4Mymotherdoesn’tgotowork.Whatdoesshedoathome?Oh,shedoeshousework.Sheisahousewife.A．IteachEnglishinahighschool.B．Heworksinahospital.C．Therearesevenpeopleinmyfamily.D．Canyouguess?E．Butsheisanurse.F．Wearegoodfriends.G．Shecansingverywell.【答案】1．C2．B3．E4．G5．A【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭信息。1．根据“Theyaremyparents,mytwosisters,mybrother,hiswife（妻子）andme.”可知，此处介绍自己的家庭信息，C选项“我家有七口人。”符合语境，故选C。2．根据“Mybrotherisadoctor.”可知，此处应介绍哥哥的工作情况，B选项“他在一家医院工作。”符合语境，故选B。3．根据“Hiswifeworksinahospital,too.”可知，此处是介绍哥哥的妻子的工作情况，E选项“但她是一个护士。”符合语境，故选E。4．根据“Julialikestosingverymuch.”可知，此处应是说Julia唱歌的情况，G选项“她唱得很好。”符合语境，故选G。5．根据“I’minChinanow.”可知，此处提到了“我”的情况，A选项“我在一所高中教英语。”符合语境。故选A。（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DearWendy,Thanksforyourletter.6MynameisKitty.Iam12.MybirthdayisonOctober12th.1I’minClass3,Grade7.WelearnChineseatourschool.OurChineseteacher’snameisWangHao.Herearesomeofmyfriends.2.Heisgoodatplayingbasketball.HeisintheBasketballClub.Mayisshortandshewearsglassesandayellowdress.Shestudieswell.3Sallyisablackgirl.Shehasshorthair.Shelikesdrawing.4Ilikemusic.I’maboywithglasses.Writetomesoonandtellmeaboutyourfriend.Yours,KittyA．ShedrawsbestintheDrawingClub.B．NowI’lltellyouaboutmyself.C．Helovesplayingbasketball.D．IamfromAmerica.E．ShelikesEnglishverymuchandisgoodatspeakingEnglish.F．Shedoesn’tdowellinstudy.G．Jimmyistallandhehasblackhair.【答案】1．B2．D3．G4．E5．A【导语】本文是Kitty写信给Wendy介绍自己和朋友的情况。1．根据“Thanksforyourletter.”及下文的内容可知，要介绍自己的情况，B选项“现在我要告诉你关于我自己的事。”符合，故选B。2．根据“MynameisKitty.Iam12.MybirthdayisonOctober12th.”可知，此处应介绍自己的情况，D选项“我来自美国”符合，故选D。3．根据“Herearesomeofmyfriends.”可知，此处应介绍朋友是谁，G选项“Jimmy很高，他留着黑发”符合，故选G。4．根据“Mayisshortandshewearsglassesandayellowdress.Shestudieswell.”可知，介绍May的学习情况，E选项“她非常喜欢英语，并且擅长说英语”符合，故选E。5．根据“Shelikesdrawing.”可知，此处应提到画画的情况，A选项“她在绘画俱乐部画得最好”符合，故选A。（23-24七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Todaywewentonaschooltrip.Wevisitedthesciencemuseumanditwasinteresting.1.Wesawsomefarmsandvillagesalongtheway.Theskywassobeautifulandtheairwassoclean.2,soIlearnedalotaboutrobots.Ididn’tknowtheycouldplaychesswithus.TheyweresocoolthatItookalotofphotos.Thentheguidetaughtushowtomakeamodelrobot.3.Iboughtsomelovelygiftsformyparents.Ialsoboughtareddressformymother,4.Ireallylovedtheschooltrip.5.A．WewereveryweakB．Inaword,itwasanexcitingdayC．ThereweremanyrobotsinthemuseumD．TheriverswerecleantooE．Afterthat,IwenttothegiftshopF．First,wegottheresofastbytrainG．RedisasymbolofgoodluckinChina【答案】1．F2．C3．E4．G5．B【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校旅行的愉快经历。1．根据“Wesawsomefarmsandvillagesalongtheway.”可知，此处在介绍交通方式，选项F“首先，我们坐火车很快就到了那里”符合语境。故选F。2．根据“soIlearnedalotaboutrobots”可知，此处提到了机器人，选项C“博物馆里有很多机器人”符合语境。故选C。3．根据“Iboughtsomelovelygiftsformyparents.”可知，此处指去了礼物店，选项E“之后，我去了礼品店”符合语境。故选E。4．根据“Ialsoboughtareddressformymother”可知，此处内容与给母亲买了一条红裙子相关，选项G“在中国，红色是好运的象征”符合语境。故选G。5．根据“Ireallylovedtheschooltrip.”可知，此处总结学校旅行玩得很开心，选项B“总之，那是令人兴奋的一天”符合语境。故选B。（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Hi,mynameisDavid.I’maboy.Ilikegreen.1IaminClassFour.Inmyclass,therearenineboysandeightgirls.LiNingandWangFangaremyclassmates.2MyEnglishteacherisMrsGao.Sheisverynice.18Thisismydesk.Itisinthemiddleofmyclassroom.Youcanseetwopens,twopencils,anEnglishbook,akeyandapencilboxonit.3Ihaveadictionary.Itisinmyschoolbag.ButIcan’tfindmyschoolbag.Itisgreen.4Myphonenumberis2621029?Thanks!A．Pleasehelpmefindit.B．Whereismyschoolbag?C．Theyaremygoodfriends.D．Myruleranderasersareinmypencilbox.E．Allthestudentsinmyclasslikeher.F．Ihavethreegreenerasersandtwogreenpencils.G．Therearealsotwomapsonthewall.【答案】1．F2．C3．E4．D5．A【导语】本文介绍了David的班级、同学、老师等有关情况，也介绍他的桌子上的学习用品摆放的情况。1．根据前句“Ilikegreen.”可知，说的是绿色，F选项“我有三块绿色橡皮和两支绿色铅笔”符合，故选F。2．根据前句“LiNingandWangFangaremyclassmates.”可知，说的是同学，C选项“他们是我的好朋友”符合，故选C。3．根据“Sheisverynice”可知，老师很好，E选项“我班上所有的学生都喜欢她”符合，故选E。4．根据“Youcanseetwopens,twopencils,anEnglishbook,akeyandapencilboxonit.”可知，提到了一些学习用品，D选项“我的尺子和橡皮在我的铅笔盒里”符合，故选D。5．根据“ButIcan’tfindmyschoolbag”可知，找不到书包，想要找到它，A选项“请帮我找到它”符合，故选A。（22-23七年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）阅读短文,从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整连贯。Tomhasthreegoodfriends.TheyareJack,DavidandMark.1Tomlikesswimming.Heoftenswimsatweekends.2Heisintheschoolswimmingteam.Jackdoesn’tlikesports.Helikeslisteningtomusic.3Heoftenlistenstomusiconthewayhome.Hethinksmusiccanmakehimhappy.Daviddoesn’tlikesportsormusic.Helikestravelling.Hehastravelledtomanyplaces.4Hethinkstravellingcanhelphimknowmoreabouttheworld.Marklikestakingpictures.Hehasafewcameras.Whenheisfree,heoftentakesouthiscamerasandtakessomepictures.5Hethinkstheworldisbeautiful.Hewantstoshowthebeautyoftheworldtoothers.A．Hethinksswimmingcanmakehimstrongandhealthy.B．Someofhispicturesarepublished(刊登)inthenewspapers.C．Theyhavedifferenthobbies.D．TheyareallfriendlytoTom.E．HisfavouritesingerisJustin.F．Helikestotryfoodindifferentplaces.【答案】1．C2．A3．E4．F5．B【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom的三个好朋友Jack、David和Mark的兴趣爱好。1．根据“Tomhasthreegoodfriends”及下文的介绍可知，这三位好朋友都有不同的爱好，C选项“他们有不同的爱好”符合，故选C。2．根据“Tomlikesswimming.Heoftenswimsatweekends.”可知，此处应介绍他对游泳的看法，A选项“他认为游泳可以使他强壮和健康”符合，故选A。3．根据“Helikeslisteningtomusic.”可知，此处提到了与音乐有关的内容，E选项“他最喜欢的歌手是贾斯汀”符合，故选E。4．根据“Hethinkstravellingcanhelphimknowmoreabouttheworld.”可知，此处提到了与旅游有关的内容，F选项“他喜欢尝试不同地方的食物”符合，故选F。5．根据“Whenheisfree,heoftentakesouthiscamerasandtakesomepictures.”可知，此处提到了与拍照有关的内容，B选项“他的一些照片刊登在报纸上”符合，故选B。（23-24七年级下·江苏扬州·期末）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。Duringancienttimes,childrendidn’thavesmartphone,iPadorcomputer.1Let’stakealook.Flyingkites2Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.Nowadays,thethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite,whicheachhasdistinctivefeatures.Theswallow-shapedkiteisawell-knownBeijingstyle.3Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmortelevisionforfunduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Folkartistscontrolpuppetsbehindthescreen,tellingstories.DuringtheQingDynasty,shadowplayartreacheditspeak,andwasstagedforeachmajoroccasion.StoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopularsportinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinthewintertokeepwarm.4AndthisgameisstillpopulartilltodayinBeijing.Hide-and-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay.5Second,morecommonly,otherchildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.A．WatchingshadowplaysB．Kiteshavequitealonghistory.C．Stonesweremadeintosmallballsandkickedalongwithfeet.D．First,coverachild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtogethisattention.E．Instead,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.F．Watchingoperashows【答案】1．E2．B3．A4．C5．D【导语】本文主要介绍了四个古代孩子童年玩的游戏。1．根据上文“Duringancienttimes,childrendidn’thavesmartphone,iPadorcomputer.”和下文“Let’stakealook.”可知，此空说的是古时候孩子童年玩的游戏，选项E“相反，他们想出了有趣的游戏，在童年时玩。”符合语境。故选E。2．根据上文“Flyingkites”可知，此处与风筝有关，选项B“风筝有相当长的历史。”符合语境。故选B。3．根据下文“Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmortelevisionforfunduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.”，此空说的是看皮影戏，选项A“看皮影戏”符合语境。故选A。4．根据上文“Stoneballs”可知，此处与石球有关，选项C“石头被做成小球，用脚踢。”符合语境。故选C。5．根据上文“Therearetwowaystoplay.”及下文“Second,morecommonly,otherchildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.”可知，此处指第一种方式，选项D“首先，在其他孩子跑来跑去引起他的注意时，遮住孩子的眼睛。”符合语境。故选D。（24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Hello!IamJack.IamastudentfromBeijingRen’aiInternationalSchool.1SheisourChineseteacher.2ThismorningshegivesmeaChinesebook,ADreamofRedMansions(《红楼梦》).3Herfavouritesportisplayingvolleyball.4.Shethinkssporthelpsherstayhealthy.Mrs.Liuhasason.HisnameisLiBing.Heistwelveyearsold.5HeisinClass4,Grade7.A．SheplaysiteverySunday.B．Shesaysitisherfavouritebook.C．HewantstobeaMathsteacherinthefuture.D．MyfavoriteteacherisMrs.Liu.E．HerChineseisverygood.F．Weareinthesameschool,butindifferentclasses.G．Hercousinisverytallandstrong.【答案】1．D2．E3．B4．A5．F【导语】本文讲述了作者Jack的一些个人信息，包括他所就读的学校和他喜欢的刘老师，以及刘老师的一些个人喜好和信息。1．根据“SheisourChineseteacher.”可知，此处在介绍他最喜欢的老师，选项D“我最喜欢的老师是刘老师。”符合语境。故选D。2．根据“SheisourChineseteacher.”可知，这里是继续对语文老师进行介绍。选项E“她的中文很好。”符合语境，故选E。3．根据“ThismorningshegivesmeaChinesebook,ADreamofRedMansions(《红楼梦》).”可知，这里是有关《红楼梦》这本书。选项B“她说它是她最喜欢的书。”符合语境。故选B。4．根据“Herfavouritesportisplayingvolleyball.”可知，此处是关于她最喜欢的运动，选项A“她每周日都会打排球。”符合语境。故选A。5．根据“HeisinClass4,Grade7.”可知，介绍刘老师儿子所在的班级，选项F“我们在同一个学校，但在不同的班级。”符合语境。故选F。（24-25七年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）Hobbiescanmakeusenjoyourlives.1Theygiveusinterestingtopicstotalkaboutwithourfriends.Nowlet’stakealookatfourofthemostpopularhobbies.ReadingPeopleenjoyreading.2Wecangetalotoffuninbooks.Andreadingdoesn’tcosttoomuch.Travelling3Somepeopletraveljusttomeettheirfriends;sometraveltoseetheworld;otherstraveltoenjoytheirlives,fromtheplanningtothetripitself.CollectingthingsWefeelcomfortablewhenwehavethethingswelovearoundus.Thisiswhycollectingthingsissuchapopularhobby.Fromstampstotoys,39VideogamesVideogamesaren’tgood,butpeoplelovethem!Onlinegamesletplayerstakepartinagameatthesametime.Mostgamesareinterestingandeasytoplay,40A．Theycanhelpuskeephealthy.B．Itcanhelppeoplelearnalotabouttheworld.C．therearesomanythingstocollect.D．Whydopeopletravel?E．butdon’tspendtoomuchtimeonthem.F．Theyhelpusmakefriendswithotherpeopleeasily.【答案】1．F2．B3．D4．C5．E【导语】本文介绍了四个受欢迎的爱好，以及它们的优点。1．根据下文“Theygiveusinterestingtopicstotalkaboutwithourfriends.”可知，此处是介绍爱好的优点；选项F“它们帮助我们很容易地与他人交朋友。”符合语境。故选F。2．根据下文“Wecangetalotoffuninbooks.”可知，此处是介绍阅读的优点；选项B“它可以帮助人们了解世界。”符合语境。故选B。3．根据下文“Somepeopletraveljusttomeettheirfriends;sometraveltoseetheworld;otherstraveltoenjoytheirlives,fromtheplanningtothetripitself.”可知，此处是说人们旅行的原因；选项D“人们为什么要旅行？”符合语境。故选D。4．根据上文“Collectingthings”和“Fromstampstotoys,”可知，此处是说从邮票到玩具，可以收集的东西很多；选项C“有很多可以收集的东西。”符合语境。故选C。5．根据上文“Videogamesaren’tgood,”和“Mostgamesareinterestingandeasytoplay,”可知，电子游戏并不好，虽然它们有趣且容易玩，但不要花太多的时间在上面；选项E“但是不要在它们身上花太多时间。”符合语境。故选E。（22-23七年级下·江苏南通·期中）阅读下面短文，在短文后的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使短文逻辑意思通顺。Theworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Somepeoplelikeloud(大声的)music.Otherpeopledon’t.They1.Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydonotalllikethesamesports.Insomecountries,cricket(板球运动)isaverypopularsport.Inothers,itisnotpopularatall.NooneplaysitorwatchesitonTV.However,mostpeoplelikefootball.TheWorldCupisverypopular.Alotofpeople2.Differentpeoplelikedifferentfoods.Somepeopledonotlikemeat.They3mostofthetime.Somepeopledonotlikepotatoesorbread.Theylikericebetter.Notevery4.Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikepale(苍白的)colorsbetter.Manypeopleliketraveling.Differentpeoplelikedifferentplaces.Somepeopleliketogotothecountry.Theylikethefreshair.Somepeopleliketogotothecities.Becausetheylikeshopping.Someotherpeople5likethemountainsorbeaches.Whatdoyoulike?Haveyougotanidea?A．likesoftmusicB．likethesamecolorC．watchthegameonTVD．likedifferentkindsofanimalsE．eatfruitandvegetablesF．playdifferentsportsG．enjoybeautifulplaces【答案】1．A2．C3．E4．B5．G【导语】本文主要讲述了不同的人喜欢不同的东西。1．根据“Somepeoplelikeloud(大声的)music.Otherpeopledon’t.They...”可知，此处是介绍另一些人喜欢的音乐类型，选项A“喜欢轻音乐”符合，故选A。2．根据“However,mostpeoplelikefootball.TheWorldCupisverypopular.Alotofpeople...”可知，此处是介绍人们对于世界杯的一些举动，选项C“在电视上看比赛”符合，故选C。3．根据“Differentpeoplelikedifferentfoods.Somepeopledonotlikemeat.They...”可知，此处是介绍不喜欢吃肉的这些人的饮食情况，选项E“吃水果和蔬菜”符合，故选E。4．根据“Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikepale(苍白的)colorsbetter.”可知，此处说的是每个人喜欢的颜色不同，选项B“喜欢相同的颜色”符合，故选B。5．根据“Somepeopleliketogotothecities.Becausetheylikeshopping.Someotherpeople...likethemountainsorbeaches.”可知，此处是介绍与地方有关的情况，选项G“喜欢美丽的地方”符合，故选G。（22-23七年级上·江苏盐城·期中）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通畅，结构完整，其中有一项为多余选项。MynameisCindy.I’mthirteenyearsold.1I’minClassThree,GradeSeven.Ihavesomenewsubjectsthisyear.2MyfavoritedayisThursdaybecauseIhavescienceonthatday.Ihaveatwinsister.HernameisSonia.SheisinClassSix,GradeSeven.3HerfavoritedayisMondaybecauseshehasP.E.onthatday.MyfatherisMr.White.Heisamathteacher.HisfavoritedayisSundaybecausehecangotothebaseballclub.49MymotherisMrs.White.SheisaclerkatSunshineClothesStore.HerfavoritedayisSaturdaybecauseonthatdaysshedoesn’tgotowork.4Oh,playingtennismakesherrelaxedverymuch.A．What’sherfavoriteday?B．Shelikesplayingsports.C．I’mamiddleschoolstudent.D．Playingbaseballmakeshimhealthy.E．Theyarescience,historyandbiology.F．Andshecanplaytenniswithherfriends.【答案】1．C2．E3．B4．D5．F【导语】本文是作者Cindy介绍了她以及她的家人一周中最喜欢的是哪一天，以及喜欢它的原因。1．根据“MynameisCindy.I’mthirteenyearsold.”以及“I’minClassThree,GradeSeven.”可知，此处介绍自己的身份，选项C“我是一名中学生”符合语境。故选C。2．根据“Ihavesomenewsubjectsthisyear.”可知，此处介绍一些学科，选项E“它们是科学、历史和生物”符合语境。故选E。3．根据“HernameisSonia.SheisinClassSix,GradeSeven.”及“HerfavoritedayisMondaybecauseshehasP.Eonthatday.”可知，此处应介绍妹妹的爱好，且喜欢的内容应是与体育有关，选项B“她喜欢做运动”符合语境。故选B。4．根据“HisfavoritedayisSundaybecausehecangotothebaseballclub.”可知，此处应介绍运动对他的好处，选项D“打棒球使他身体健康”符合语境。故选D。5．根据“HerfavoritedayisSaturdaybecauseonthatdayshedoesn’tgotowork.”以及“Oh,playingtennismakesherrelaxedverymuch.”可知，在这一天她可以跟朋友打网球，选项F“她可以和她的朋友打网球”符合语境。故选F。（23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期中）I’mSarah.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.I’minSunshineSecondarySchool.1Lookatthepicture.Thisisourschool.2Therearethirty-twoclassroomsintheteachingbuilding.Ourplaygroundisbehindtheteachingbuilding.Theteacher’sofficesareintheofficebuilding.3Therearemanybooksandmagazines（杂志）inthelibrary.4No,it’sinfrontofit.Therearesevenlabsinit.Behindthesciencelabisthedininghall.Inthedininghalltherearemanytablesandchairs.5Welcometoourschool.A．I’mnewhere.B．Wehavemealsthere.C．Therearesixbuildingsinourschool.D．Ourteachersinourschoolareverygreat.E．Ourlibrarybuildingisnexttotheofficebuilding.F．Isthelibrarybuildingnexttothesciencelabbuilding?【答案】1．A2．C3．E4．F5．B【导语】本文作者主要介绍了自己学校建筑物的情况。1．根据“I’mSarah.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.I’minSunshineSecondarySchool.”可知，此处应是继续介绍自己的情况，选项A“我是新来的。”符合，故选A。2．根据“Thisisourschool.”以及“Therearethirty-twoclassroomsintheteachingbuilding.”可知，此处应是介绍学校的建筑的情况，选项C“我们学校有六栋楼。”符合，故选C。3．根据“Therearemanybooksandmagazines（杂志）inthelibrary.”可知，此处应是介绍图书馆的情况，选项E“我们的图书馆在办公楼旁边。”符合，故选E。4．根据“No,it’sinfrontofit.”可知，此处应是一般疑问句，是与某物的位置有关，选项F“图书馆在科学实验楼的旁边吗？”符合，故选F。5．根据“Inthedininghalltherearemanytablesandchairs.”可知，此处应是介绍食堂的情况，选项B“我们在那里吃饭。”符合，故选B。（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Mostchildrenlovetoridebikes.1Ifyouknowthefollowingrules,you’llbesafe.2Therearemanydifferentkindsandsizestochoosefrom.Whenyoubuyahelmet(头盔),makesureitfits.Ridealongtheright-handedsideoftheroadifyouaren’tgoingtomakealeftturnorpassotherpeople.Ifyouwanttocrossabusystreet,youshouldgetoffyourbikeandwaitforthelighttochange,thenwalkacrossthestreet.Keepyoureyesandearsopen.Donotwearheadphones.3Stopatallthestopsigns.Whenyouridewithafriend,donotridenexttoeachother.4Keepyourbikeingoodrepairandclean.5.Oritcouldmakeyouhaveanaccident.A．Alwayswearahelmet.B．Rideoneaftertheother.C．Makesureeverythingisworkingwell.D．Manystudentsgotoschoolbybikeeveryday.E．Don’tcrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightsarered.F．Buteveryyearmanychildrenhurtwhileridingbikes.G．Lookforsignsandlistentothesoundsofcarsorbuses.【答案】1．F2．A3．G4．B5．C【导语】本文主要讲述了骑自行车的一些安全规则。1．根据“Ifyouknowthefollowingrules,you’llbesafe.”可知此处是介绍骑自行车不安全的情况，F选项“但是每年许多孩子在骑自行车时受伤。”符合语境。故选F。2．根据“Therearemanydifferentkindsandsizestochoosefrom.Whenyoubuyahelmet(头盔),makesureitfits.”可知此处是说戴头盔，A选项“一定要戴头盔。”符合语境。故选A。3．根据“Donotwearheadphones...Stopatallthestopsigns.”可知此处是与听和标志有关，G选项“寻找标志，倾听汽车或公共汽车的声音。”符合语境。故选G。4．根据“Whenyouridewithafriend,donotridenexttoeachother.”可知此处是说骑行的顺序，B选项“一个接一个地骑。”符合语境。故选B。5．根据“Keepyourbikeingoodrepairandclean.”可知此处是说的自行车要保持良好的状况，C选项“确保一切良好运转。”符合语境。故选C。（23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhatarePElessonslikeinyourcountry?61Atmyschool,sportscanberelaxed.Youdon’thavetogotoa40-minuteclasseachweek.Instead,wegettopickwhenwewanttoplaysports.1Soeveryonecanfindtheirfavouritesports.Ourschoolhasmanyamazingactivities.Wecantakelessonsinswimming,rockclimbing,dancingandsoon.YuanNingfei,16,theUKInmyschool,everyafternoonfrom3:30to5pmisPEtime.InPEclasses,studentsusuallyjustdosomeexercise,suchasrunningorweightlifting(举重)inthegym,orplaying.However,peopleintheUSlovesportsalot.2Everyschoolhassportsteams,forexample,Americanfootball,baseball,basketball,tennis,andmuchmore.NiuHanliang,15,theUSInSerbia,ourschoolclassesincludetwohoursofPEperweek.Eachpartlasts50minutes.Duringtheseclasses,westartwith10minutesofrunning,thenweplaydifferentsportslikesoccer,basketball,volleyball,orbadminton.Manystudentsatmyschoollovephysicalactivitiesverymuch.3Eachtraininglaststwohours.EmiliaJovic,16,SerbiaDifferentcountrieshasdifferentPElessons,Mostofthestudentslikeitverymuch.4.Doyouthinkso?A．Theyalsojoinafter-schoolclubstogettrainingfivetimeseachweek.B．Therearemanyinterestingoutdooractivities.C．SomestudentsfromallovertheworldtellsomethingabouttheirPEclasses.D．SportsteamtrainingisanotherwayofPE.E．Therearealsoagreatnumberofsportstochoosefrom.F．Allthestudentsdon’thaveexamsforsports.G．Doingsportsisagreatwaytostayactiveandimproveourhealth.【答案】1．C2．E3．D4．A5．G【导语】本文介绍了不同国家的体育课。1．根据“WhatarePElessonslikeinyourcountry?”可知下文应该回答这个问题，选项C“一些来自世界各地的学生讲述了他们的体育课。”符合语境。故选C。2．根据“Soeveryonecanfindtheirfavouritesports.”可知，设空处应该说可以做的运动选择有很多，选项E“也有很多运动可供选择。”符合语境。故选E。3．根据“Everyschoolhassportsteams,forexample,Americanfootball,baseball,basketball,tennis,andmuchmore.”可知，设空处应该说运动队训练，选项D“运动队训练是体育的另一种方式。”符合语境。故选D。4．根据“Eachtraininglaststwohours.”可知，设空处应该说有几次训练，选项A“他们还参加课外俱乐部，每周进行五次训练。”符合语境。故选A。5．根据“DifferentcountrieshasdifferentPElessons,Mostofthestudentslikeitverymuch.”以及“Doyouthinkso?”可知，设空处应该说总结性的结论，结合选项G“做运动是保持活跃和改善健康的好方法。”符合语境。故选G。（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余的。Myidealschoolstartsat9a.m.andfinishesat3p.m.1Wehavelotsoftimeforafter-schoolactivities.Wedon’thavetospendlotsoftimeonhomework.Weonlyhaveanhourofhomeworkeveryday.Wehaveanhourforlunch.Thereisabigcleandininghall.2Welistentomusicatlunchtime.Wewearschooluniforms,butwedonotwearties.Ourclassesarequitesmall.Thereareabout20studentsineachclass.3IhaveMathsbecauseMathsisveryinteresting.Ilovecomputers,soIhavecomputerlessons.Thereisabiglibraryinourschool.4Icanborrowtenmorebookseachtime.Thereisafootballfield.Wecanplayfootballwithourclassmatesafterschool.Andthereisaswimmingpool.5Wecandoallkindsofsportsonit.Wehavelotsofclubsandafter-schoolactivities.Everymonth,wegoonaschooltrip.Wealwayshavefun.A．Wecanchoosesubjectstostudy.B．Ialwayslikeswimminginalake.C．Wehavelunchandchatthere.D．Thereareallkindsofbooksinit.E．Thereisabigplayground,too.F．Wedonotneedtogetupearly.【答案】1．F2．C3．A4．D5．E【导语】本文主要介绍了作者理想的校园生活。1．根据“Myidealschoolstartsat9a.m.”可知，上午9点到校，结合选项，F项“我们不需要早起。”符合语境。故选F。2．根据“Wehaveanhourforlunch.”可知，本段与吃午饭相关，C项“我们在那边吃午饭边聊天。”符合语境。故选C。3．根据“IhaveMathsbecauseMathsisveryinteresting.”可知，可以选择自己喜欢的科目去上课，A项“我们可以选择要学习的科目。”符合语境。故选A。4．根据“Thereisabiglibraryinourschool.”可知，学校里有一个大的图书馆，D项“里面有各种各样的书。”符合语境。故选D。5．根据“Wecandoallkindsofsportsonit.”可知，学校做运动的地方是操场，E项“还有一个大操场。”符合语境。故选E。（22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Hello,I’mJane.I’manEnglishgirl.I’mastudentintheexchangestudents’classatHappySchoolinBeijing.Letmetellyousomethingaboutmyclass.1We’reallfromabroad(国外).We’llstudyinChinaforoneyear.WeloveChinaandwecomeheretostudyChinese.2Therearen’tmanywordsinChinese,butitisdifficulttowriteChinesewords.SpeakingChineseisalsohardforus.Itisdifficulttogetitspronunciation(语音)right.3Someofuslikedrawingpictures;someofuslikelisteningtotraditionalChinesemusic;someofuslikeplayingsports.4WethinkChinesefoodtastesverydelicious.SometimeswelearntomakesometraditionalChinesefoodwithourChinesefriends,liketoufu,jiaoziorzongzi.5Inthisway(方式),wecanlearnChinesebetter,andwecanlearnmoreaboutChina.Thehostfamiliesarefriendlytousandmakeusfeelathome.A．WealllivewithChinesefamilies.B．ButwealllikeeatingChinesefood.C．ThereareallkindsofChinesefestivals.D．Thestudentsinmyclassallhavehobbies.E．ButwefindthatChineseisreallydifficulttolearn.F．Thereare40studentsinmyclass.G．OurChineseteachersareallfriendly.【答案】1．F2．E3．D4．B5．A【导语】本文主要介绍了简在中国做交换生的情况。1．根据“Letmetellyousomethingaboutmyclass.”可知让我告诉你一些关于我的班级的事情，因此要讲述班级相关的情况，选项F“我们班有40名学生”符合。故选F。2．根据“WeloveChinaandwecomeheretostudyChinese.”可知我们热爱中国，我们来这里学习中文，此处提及中文，选项E“但是我们发现中文真的很难学”符合。故选E。3．根据“Someofuslikedrawingpictures;someofuslikelisteningtotraditionalChinesemusic;someofuslikeplayingsports.”可知我们中的一些人喜欢画画；我们中的一些人喜欢听中国传统音乐；我们中的一些人喜欢运动，此处提及爱好，选项D“我班的学生都有爱好”符合。故选D。4．根据“WethinkChinesefoodtastesverydelicious.”可知我们认为中国菜味道非常好吃，此处提及中国食物，选项B“但是我们都喜欢吃中国菜”符合。故选B。5．根据最后的“Thehostfamiliesarefriendlytousandmakeusfeelathome.”可知寄宿家庭对我们很友好，让我们有宾至如归的感觉，此处提及中国寄宿家庭，选项A“我们都和中国家庭住在一起”符合。故选A。（23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期中）Atsomepointinourschoollife,wemayhateaclassforsomereasonoranother.1Thefollowingtips(提示)maybehelpful.●ShowupThebestwayistoshowup.Wewon’thavetheclassallourlifeanditcan’tkill(杀死)us.Getintheclassroom,listentotheteacherandgetoutoftheclassroom.2●TreatourselvestosomethingdeliciousIfwe’reafraidofgoingtotheEnglishclass,maybewecangivesomehappinesstothesituation(状况).3Nowwehavesomethingtolookforwardto.●LearnonourownSometimeswedon’tlikeaclassbecauseit’sdifficultortheteacherisn’tourfavourite.4StudywithaclassmateorwatchvideosontheInternet.Allthesewillhelp.●Findoutwhywedon’tlikeit5Itmaybetheteacher,thesubject,thepeopleintheclassoreventhetimetheclassstarts.Weshouldfindoutthereasonandthenfindwaystosolve(解决)theproblem.A．Itreallycanbethateasy.B．Butwhatclassdostudentsusuallyhate?C．Sowhatshouldwedoifwehateaclass?D．Thenwecanlearnthesubjectinotherways.E．Therearemanyreasonswhywehateaclass.F．Forexample,wecantreatourselvestosomesnacksafterclassthatday.【答案】1．C2．A3．F4．D5．E【导语】本文主要讲述了如何应对一门讨厌的课程。1．根据“Atsomepointinourschoollife,wemayhateaclassforsomereasonoranother...Thefollowingtips(提示)maybehelpful”可知，此处应提出问题：当讨厌一门课程时，应该做什么？选项C“那么，如果我们讨厌一门课，我们该怎么办呢？”符合语境。故选C。2．根据“Getintheclassroom,listentotheteacherandgetoutoftheclassroom”可知，进教室，听老师讲课，然后离开教室，故可推测出，空格处应对以上内容进行评价。选项A“这真的很简单。”符合语境。故选A。3．根据“Ifwe’reafraidofgoingtotheEnglishclass,maybewecangivesomehappinesstothesituation(状况)...Nowwehavesomethingtolookforwardto”可知，此处内容应介绍可以给自己带来快乐的事情。选项F“例如，我们可以在课后犒赏自己一些零食。”符合语境。故选F。4．根据“StudywithaclassmateorwatchvideosontheInternet.Allthesewillhelp”可知，此处应介绍还有其他的学习方式。选项D“然后我们可以通过其他方式学习这门学科。”符合语境。故选D。5．根据“Findoutwhywedon’tlikeit”和“Itmaybetheteacher,thesubject,thepeopleintheclassoreventhetimetheclassstarts”可知，此处应介绍不喜欢一门课程的原因有很多。选项E“我们讨厌一门课的原因有很多。”符合语境。故选E。（22-23七年级上·江苏南京·期中）Whydon’tyoustartahobby?Therearemanyhobbiesyoucanenjoy.1Peoplecollect（收集）manythings.Stonesarefuntocollect.Youdon’thavetogoveryfartofindthem.2Youmayhavetodig（挖）alittle.Somestonesarepretty.Somestonesareveryexpensive.3Somelikeoldbuttons（纽扣）.Otherscollectnewones.Buttonscanbemadeofwood,glass,shells—almostanythin