智慧树知到《美丽中国（双语）山东建筑大学》章节测试答案

智慧树知到《美丽中国（双语）山东建筑大学》章节测试答案第一章测试1.Now，therearisesamorepopularsayingthatSanshanreferstothreetouristattractions，whichare（）.A、YandangMountainsinZhejiangProvinceB、MountEmeiinSichuanProvinceC、MountLuinJiangxiProvinceD、MountHuanginAnhuiProvince正确答案：ACD2.MountTaiisamountainofhistoricalandculturalsignificancelocatedsouthofthecityofTai’an，Shandongprovince.（）A、正确B、错误正确答案：B3.Confuciusoncesaid“NomountainshomeandabroadcouldbecomparedtoAnhui’sHuangshanMountain.ThereisnodesireforclimbingothermountainsafteravisittoMountHuangshan，theviewing（ofothermountains）stops.”（）A、正确B、错误正确答案：B4.WhorenamedHuangshanin747AD？（）A、EmperorXianzongofTangB、EmperorGaozongofTangC、EmperorTaizongofTangD、EmperorXuanzongofTang正确答案：D5.（）isoneofthesteepestandmostchallenginghikingpathsofMountTai？（）A、TheJadeEmperorPeakB、TheHeavenlyStreetC、TheSouthHeavenGateD、The18Bends正确答案：D6.MountTaiisamongthefirstgroupofNationalParksofChina.（）A、正确B、错误正确答案：A7.玉皇顶istranslatedasJadeEmperorPeak.（）A、错B、对正确答案：B8.Sinceancienttimes，northhasbeenbelievedtobetheholiestpointsinceitwasthedirectionfromwhichthesunwouldrise，leadingittobeassociatedwithbirthandrenewal.（）A、错B、对正确答案：A9.HuangshanislocatedwithinHuangshancityinthe（）ofAnhuiProvince.（）A、southB、northC、eastD、West正确答案：A10.Welcoming-GuestsPineisthoughttobemorethan1500yearsold.（）A、错B、对正确答案：B第二章测试1.“不到长城非好汉”可以翻译为“HewhofailstoreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.”。（）A、错B、对正确答案：B2.TheGreatWall’smainpurposetodayiscultural.（）A、错B、对正确答案：B3.TheTempleofConfuciusoriginallybuiltto（）.A、burryConfuciusandhisdescendantsB、commemoratethegreatphilosopherConfuciusC、beasummerresortforemperorsD、runaschoolandteachConfucianism正确答案：B4.KongFamilyMansionatypicalbuildingofthecombinationofofficialofficeandinnerhouseinChinesefeudalsociety.（）A、错B、对正确答案：B5.WhathappenedimmediatelyaftertheTerracottaWarriorswereunearthed？（）A、Theywereofficiallyondisplay.B、TheactualtombofQinShihuangwasexcavated.C、Thepaintonthembecamedryandfelloff.D、TheywerelistedbyUNESCOasaWorldCulturalHeritageSite.正确答案：C6.Thelife-likeTerracottaWarriorsandHorsesarrangedinbattleformationsarethestarfeaturesatthemuseum.（）A、正确B、错误正确答案：A7.以下哪一项不属于中国四大石窟？（）A、麦积山石窟B、龙门石窟C、云冈石窟D、榆林窟正确答案：D8.Inancienttimes，DunhuangwasthecenteroftradebetweenChinaanditswesternneighbors.（）A、正确B、错误正确答案：A9.ThelayerandtheshapeofapagodainShaolinTempledependonmanyfactors，suchasone’s（）.A、lengthoftimebeingamonkB、prestigeC、BuddhiststatusD、attainment正确答案：BCD10.ThemainpurposeofShaolinmartialartstrainingwasthepromotionofhealth，strengthandmentalconcentration.（）A、正确B、错误正确答案：A第三章测试1.WhatistherelationshipbetweenConfuciusandMencius？（）。A、FatherandsonB、BrothersC、FounderandsuccessorD、Teacherandstudent正确答案：C2.Ifyouthinksomeonebehavesorlivesinawaythatismorallyjustified，youcansaytheyarerighteous.（）。A、正确B、错误正确答案：A3.ThetraditionalChinesegatewaycanbecalledas_______（）。A、Pai-fangB、Pai-louC、Ji-menD、SacredWay正确答案：AB4.WhichanimalwouldNOTbestoodalongtheSacredWayofamausoleum（）。A、ElephantB、Xie-zhiC、LionD、Dragon正确答案：D5.TheXiaotangMountainHanShrineisoneofChina’searliestandmostpreciousstonestructurebuildingsinexistence.（）。A、正确B、错误正确答案：A6.girder指的是建筑物的大梁。（）。A、错B、对正确答案：B7.LongshouCanalwasbuiltinHanDynasty.（）。A、正确B、错误正确答案：A8.“风伯”istheGodofWindinChinesemyth.（）。A、正确B、错误正确答案：A9.孝堂山郭氏祠位于山东济南。（）。A、正确B、错误正确答案：A10.啮指痛心讲的是曾子对自己的母亲很孝顺的故事。（）。A、错B、对正确答案：B第四章测试1.Whatkindofgatedenotesthehighestsocialstatusofthehost？（）A、WangfuGateB、JinzhuGateC、ManziGateD、GuangliangGate正确答案：A2.ThecentreoftheForbiddenCityis__________（）。A、theHallofCentralHarmonyB、theHallofPreservingHarmonyC、theHallofSupremeHarmonyD、theHallofImperialPeace正确答案：C3.ThefunctionsofTianjinginHongcunancientvillageinclude______.（）A、fire-preventingB、ventilatingC、theft-preventingD、lighting正确答案：ABD4.ClassicalgardensofSuzhoudrawontheancientdisciplinesofChineseartsofcalligraphyandpoetry，togetherwithfundamentalconceptsoflandscape.（）A、错B、对正确答案：B5.SomepeoplesaidthatthedesignoftheTianjingwasrelatedtotheideologyof__________ofHuizhoupeople.（）A、theconceptof“YingandYangintheBookofChanges”B、theTaoismof“Taoemulatesnature”C、theConfucianismof“humanbeinginharmonywithnature”D、theZhuangismof“obediencetothewayofheaven”正确答案：C6.ThequadrangleisatraditionalcourtyardresidenceinChina.（）A、正确B、错误正确答案：A7.Accordingtoitsscale，thesimplestquadranglecourtyardistheonegatecourtyard.Therearealsocourtyardswithtwo，threeormoregates.（）A、错B、对正确答案：B8.LocatedinthecenterofBeijing，theForbiddenCityfacesTian’anmenSquareinthefront，withJingshanParkatitsback，WangfujingStreetatitseast，andZhongnanhaiatitswest.（）A、正确B、错误正确答案：A9.ThearchitectureofHuizhoustyleisauniquearchitecturegenreinChinesearchitecturehistory.（）A、错B、对正确答案：B10.SuzhouisChina’swell-knowncityofgardens，whichtopsallothercitiesbothinthenumberandtheartistryofgardens.（）A、错B、对正确答案：B第五章测试1.Xibaipowaschosenasthecenterofrevolutionandthesupremecommandheadquartersforthreereasons.Whatarethethreereasons？（）A、superiorgeographicposition（优越的地理位置）B、goodmassbase（良好的群众基础）C、richproducts（物产丰富）D、beautifulnaturalscenery（景色秀丽）正确答案：ABC2.Whatarethemaincontentsofthe“twomusts”？（）.A、Wemustensurethatthecomradescontinuetoemancipatethemindandseektruthfromfacts.（我们务必使同志们继续地保持实事求是的作风。）B、Wemustensurethatthecomradescontinuetoservethepeoplewholeheartedly.（我们务必使同志们继续地保持全心全意为人民服务的作风。）C、Wemustensurethatthecomradescontinuetoworkhard.（我们务必使同志们继续地保持艰苦奋斗的作风。）D、Wemustensurethatthecomradescontinuetobehumble，cautious，nonarrogantandpatient.（我们务必使同志们继续地保持谦虚、谨慎、不骄、不躁的作风。）正确答案：CD3.Thestoryof“ZhuDe’sshoulderpole”（朱德的扁担）tookplacein（）.A、RuijinB、Yan’anC、XibaipoD、Jingganshan正确答案：D4.Whowrotethepoem“ReturntoYan’an”？（）.A、MaoZedongB、GuoMoruoC、HeJingzhiD、ZhuDe正确答案：C5.ThemaincontentsoftheYan’anSpiritare（）.A、adheringtoafirmandcorrectpoliticaldirection（坚定正确的政治方向）B、servingthepeoplewholeheartedly（坚持全心全意为人民服务）C、emancipatingthemindandseekingtruthfromfacts（坚持解放思想，实事求是）D、stickingtoself-relianceandhardwork（坚持自力更生，艰苦奋斗）正确答案：ABCD6.延安的（）成为革命圣地的象征，经常出现在诗人和画家的笔下。A、宝塔山B、凤凰山C、清凉山D、万花山正确答案：A7.毛泽东在（）中提出了“自己动手，丰衣足食”的口号。A、土地改革B、整风运动C、大生产运动D、镇反运动正确答案：C8.毛泽东率领秋收起义部队创立的（）是党领导下的第一个农村革命根据地。A、井冈山革命根据地B、延安革命根据C、沂蒙山革命根据地D、大别山革命根据地正确答案：A9.1944年，毛泽东在追思张思德的大会上，发表了（）的著名讲演。A、《愚公移山》B、《整顿党的做法》C、《当学生，当先生，党战争领导者》D、《为人民服务》正确答案：D10.DuringtheperiodofJinggangshanstruggle，MaoZedongandZhuDeblazedarevolutionarytrailto“besiegethecitiesfromthecountrysideandseizethestatepowerwithmilitaryforce.”（“农村包围城市，武装夺取政权”）（）A、错B、对正确答案：B第六章测试1.TheZhaozhouBridgewasdedicatedasanInternationalHistoricCivilEngineeringLandmarkbytheAmericanSocietyofCivilEngineersin1991.（）A、正确B、错误正确答案：A2.TheJiashaoBridgeistheworld’slongestandwidestmulti-pyloncable-stayedbridgewhichstretches10kilometersacrosstheHangzhoubay.（）A、错B、对正确答案：B3.Whichoneistheworld’shighestbridge？（）A、TheJiashaoBridgeB、TheBeipanjiangFirstBridgeC、TheWuhanYangtzeRiverBridgeD、TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge正确答案：B4.（）isnotoneoftheFourGreatAncientBridgesinChina？（）A、TheLuoyangBridgeinFujianB、TheZhaozhouBridgeinHebeiC、TheLugouBridgeinBeijingD、TheJadeBeltBridgeinBeijing正确答案：D5.HurongExpresswayisaneast-westboundexpresswaythatconnectstheeasternmetropolisofShanghaitoChongqing.（）A、正确B、错误正确答案：B6.WuhanYangtzeRiverBridgeopenedtotrafficonOct15，1957.（）A、错B、对正确答案：B7.NanjingYangtzeriverbridgeisthethirdbridgebuilttospantheYangtzeRiveraftertheWuhanYangtzeRiverBridgeandtheBaishatuoYangtzeRiverBridgeinChongqingCity.（）A、正确B、错误正确答案：A8.Accordingtostatiscs，therehavebeenmorethan200linksovertheYangtzeriverduetotherapiddevelopmentofChineseeconomyandbridgetechnology.（）A、正确B、错误正确答案：A9.TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge（HZMB）wonthe2020OutstandingStructureAwardbytheInternationalAssociationforBridgeandStructuralEngineering（）A、正确B、错误正确答案：A10.IttookfiveyearstoconstructShanghai-JiadingExpressway.（）A、错B、对正确答案：A第七章测试1.Whichistherightexpressionfor”绕、落、巡“（）。A、orbiting，landing，rovingB、orbiting，touching，cruisingC、rounding，landing，circlingD、rounding，touching，orbiting正确答案：A2.Chinaispushingforwardtheuseofinformatizationwithinthe14thFiveYearPlanperiodwith6Gtechnologiesbeingatoppriority.（）A、正确B、错误正确答案：A3.Therightexpressionsfor摊位are（）。A、vendorB、StallC、boothD、stand正确答案：BCD4.Whichistherightexpressionfor热门话题（）。A、TrendingtopicsB、manytalksC、trenddiscussionD、hotdiscussion正确答案：A5.Individualsfromthepost-95sgenerationareveryactiveinthefieldsofculturalconsumption，suchaswatchingmovies，watchingplays，listeningtomusic，readingbooksandwatchingperformances.（）A、错B、对正确答案：B6.ChinaChisispronouncedas[ʃiːk].（）A、错B、对正确答案：B7.天问一号火星探测器”canbewrittenas“Tianwen-1MarsProbe”.（）A、正确B、错误正确答案：A8.Allowing“roadsidebusiness”isactuallyamuch-neededmovetoensurepeople’slivelihoodandemployment.（）A、错B、对正确答案：B9.HuoshenshanhospitalisanemergencyspecialtyfieldhospitalbuiltinWuhan，China，inresponsetotheCovid-19pandemic.（）A、错B、对正确答案：B10.Theenhancementofconsumptionabilityandtheyearningforqualitylifehaveledtoanincreasinglydiversifiedlifestyleanddemandsamongcustomers.（）A、错B、对正确答案：B第八章测试1.ThehistoryofPaper-cuttinginFoshan，Guangdongcanbedatedbackto（）A、TangdynastyB、YuandynastyC、SongdynastyD、Qindynasty正确答案：C2.WhichChinesecalligraphyiscalledanexampleforstandardwriting？（）A、CursivescriptB、RunningscriptC、RegularscriptD、Clericalscript正确答案：C3.TheFourHuizhoutroupesare（）A、SanqingtroupeB、HechuntroupeC、SixitroupeD、ChunxitroupeE：Chuntaitroupe正确答案：ABCE4.Chinesecalligraphy—RunningScriptappearedinTangDynasty.（）A、错B、对正确答案：A5.Facialmakeupcantellthepersonalityofaparticularcharacter，forexample，redmeansuprightnessandloyalty.（）A、正确B、错误正确答案：A6.InPekingOpera，MrShangXiaoyunwasgoodatcraftingthenobleandnaturalwomen’simages.（）A、错B、对正确答案：A7.InPekingOpera，“ChangKao”and“DuanDa”refertotwokindsof“HangDang”.（）A、错B、对正确答案：A8.InChineseculture，twoidioms—“东床快婿”and“入木三分”arerelatedtoWangXizhiwhoisoneoffamouscalligrapherinJindynasty.（）A、错B、对正确答案：B9.InthehistoryofChinesecalligraphy，SuDongpowasknownasthesageofcalligraphy.（）A、错B、对正确答案：A10.Paper-cuttingistheChinesetraditionalfolkart，oneofthemostpopularthemeisthedesignof“fish”，becauseitsymbolizes“annualsurplus”.（）A、正确B、错误正确答案：A第九章测试1.Thehistoryofeatingdumplingsin（）datesbacktotheTangDynasty.A、AutumnEquinoxB、LabaFestivalC、WinterSolsticeD、LanternFestival正确答案：C2.Peopleusuallydrink（）wineonMid-AutumnDay.A、realgarB、grapeC、chrysanthemumD、Osmanthus正确答案：D3.QingmingFestivalisadayto（）.A、flykitesB、playonswingsC、commemoratethedeceased，D、racedragonboats正确答案：ABC4.Since（），theDragonBoatFestivalhasbeencelebratedaspublicholidayinChina.A、2009B、2008C、2007D、2006正确答案：B5.WhichoneisnotoneofChina’sfourgreatfolktales？（）A、theStoryofMengJiangnvB、Chang’eFlyingtotheMoonC、TheButterflyLoversD、LegendoftheWhiteSnake正确答案：B6.Legendhasitthatdumplingswerefirstinventedby（）A、BianQueB、ZhangZhongjingC、HuaTuoD、SunSimiao正确答案：B7.自古以来立春庆典都是一个非常隆重的民俗节日，时至今日依然流传的习俗是（）A、踏春B、咬春C、曲水流觞D、吃青团正确答案：B8.AncientpeoplebelievedthatwearingcorneltwigsontheDoubleNinthFestivalcouldpreventdiseasesandavoiddisasters.（）A、正确B、错误正确答案：A9.墨西哥粽子叫做tamale，由玉米面和肉片、辣椒做馅儿，用玉米皮或芭蕉叶包裹而成。（）A、正确B、错误正确答案：A10.春分和秋分两天，白天和黑夜的长度相同。（）A、错