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小学六年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.It______(be)asunnydaytoday,andI______(decide)togotothebeach.I______(pack)mybagwithatowel,sunscreen,andahat.WhenI______(arrive)atthebeach,I______(see)manypeopleswimmingandplayingvolleyball.I______(swim)intheoceanforawhileandthen______(lie)inthesuntodryoff.2.Jackandhisfriendsaregoingtotheparktoplaybasketball.Theyhavedividedintotwoteams.Jackisplayingonthe__________team,andhisfriendTomisonthe__________team.Theyareusinga__________toplaythegame.Afterafunmatch,theywillgotothe__________togetacolddrinkandrest.Jack’steamishopingtowin,buttheyknowitwillbea__________game.3.Whichoneisusedfordrawing?A.PencilB.KnifeC.PlateD.Spoon4.Whatdoweusetocleanthefloor?A.SpoonB.MopC.PlateD.Knife5.Whichofthefollowingisatool?A.ForkB.HammerC.SpoonD.Plate6.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.WetD.Heavy7.Whichoneisthecorrectspelling?A.becuseB.becauseC.becoseD.becusee8.Whichoneisashape?A.SquareB.DogC.PlateD.Chair9.Whichofthefollowingisananimal?A.TableB.DogC.ChairD.Lamp10.Mymother______(make)deliciouscakeseverySunday.Shealways______(use)freshingredientsand______(decorate)thecakesbeautifully.Iusually______(help)herbysettingthetable.11.He_______(be)agoodcook.12.I_______(not)likehomework.13.Peterisgoingonatriptothebeach.Heneedstopackhis__________(1),__________(2),and__________(3).Healsobringssome__________(4)andhis__________(5)totakepictures.14.Tomlovessportsandplays__________afterschooleveryday.Heisverygoodat__________andisontheschoolteam.Tom’sbestfriend,Mike,plays__________,andtheyoftenpracticetogether.Tomorrow,theyhaveabig__________againstanotherschool.Tomisfeelingexcitedandalittle__________becauseitisanimportantgame.Hehopestheywill__________andwinthematch.15.Whichoneisadayoftheweek?A.JanuaryB.MondayC.ChristmasD.August16.We_______(not)eatfastfoodeveryday.17.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childrenC.childerenD.childes18.Benlovesplaying__________withhisfriendsafterschool.Theygatherinthe__________andplayforanhour.Benisverygoodathittingtheball,andhisfriendTimisexcellentat__________.Afterplaying,theyrestonthe__________anddrinksomewatertocooloff.19.Ethanisvisitingamuseumwithhisclass.Themuseumhasmanydifferent__________ondisplay,suchasancient__________andpaintingsbyfamousartists.Ethan’sfavoriteexhibitistheoneabout__________.Heenjoyslearningaboutthe__________fromlongagoandhowtheylived.Afterthetour,theclasshasa__________inthemuseumcafé.20.Myfamily__________(1)toapicniclastSaturday.Theweather__________(2)perfectforapicnicbecauseit__________(3)warmandsunny.We__________(4)sandwiches,fruits,andjuice.Afterwe__________(5)lunch,we__________(6)awalkaroundthepark.Mylittlesister__________(7)someflowers,andI__________(8)apictureofthelake.It__________(9)awonderfulday.21.Whichoftheseisusedtoeatsoup?A.ForkB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Cup22.Lilyandherfriendsaremakingacraftproject.Theyneedsome__________,__________,and__________tocreatetheirdesigns.Lily’smomhelpsbycuttingthepaperintoshapesandgluingthemtogether.Whentheprojectisfinished,theyshowittotheirparents,andeveryoneisimpressedbytheircreativity.23.I_______(want/wants/wanted)todrinkwater.24.Myfavoriteseasonissummer.Inthesummer,I__________(1)tothebeachwithmyfamily.We__________(2)alotoffunthere.We__________(3)swimminginthesea,andsometimeswe__________(4)sandcastles.Ialso__________(5)eatingicecreamonhotdays.25.IhaveapetdognamedMax.Heisvery__andlovestoplaywithme.Everyday,Itakehimforawalkinthe__nearourhouse.Maxlikestochaseafterthe__andsometimesheevenjumpsintothepondtoswim.Afterthewalk,Igivehimsome__andfreshwater.Maxisthebestpetever!26.Whichoftheseisatypeofanimal?A.RoseB.DogC.CarD.Chair27.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.CucumberB.LemonC.LettuceD.Carrot28.Whichoftheseisafarmanimal?A.DogB.LionC.CowD.Tiger29.MybestfriendAnna______(live)inabighousenearthepark.She______(have)abeautifulgardenwithmanyflowers.Everyweekend,we______(play)outsidetogether.LastSaturday,we______(plant)someflowersinhergarden.It______(be)afunactivity.30.Whatistheoppositeof"up"?A.LeftB.RightC.DownD.Around31.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.TableB.DogC.ChairD.Pencil32.Whichoftheseanimalsisknownforitsstripes?A.TigerB.GiraffeC.ElephantD.Zebra33.I_______(read)abookeveryevening.34.Howareyoutoday?A.Iamastudent.B.Iamfine,thankyou.C.Iaminclass.D.Iamreadingabook.35.Whatistheweatherlikewhenitisraining?A.SnowyB.WindyC.SunnyD.Wet36.I_______(take)thebustoschooleveryday.37.Whatistheoppositeof"light"?A.DarkB.SmallC.HeavyD.Fast38.Mysister______(be)averygoodcook.She______(make)deliciouscakesandcookies.Everyweekend,she______(bake)somethingnew.LastSaturday,she______(bake)achocolatecakeforourfamily,andit______(taste)amazing.Weall______(enjoy)itverymuch.39.I_______(like)toplayfootballafterschool.40.I_______(take)anapeveryafternoon.41.They_______(be)happynow.42.Whichoftheseisatool?A.WrenchB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair43.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.TallB.SmallC.LongD.Heavy44.Whichoneisatool?A.SawB.DogC.PlateD.Chair45.I__________(like)toplaysocceronweekends.Myfriends__________(come)overtomyhouse,andwe__________(play)together.Afterplaying,we__________(rest)and__________(drink)water.46.I_______mykeysathomeyesterday.47.Lastnight,I______(study)formyEnglishexam.I______(read)somenotesand______(practice)thenewvocabularywords.I______(feel)alittlenervous,butI______(know)I______(do)mybest.48.Whichoneisusedtocleanthedishes?A.SpongeB.KnifeC.PlateD.Chair49.Today,I__________(1)toschoolbybus.WhenI__________(2)atschool,I__________(3)myfriends.We__________(4)intheclassroomtogether.Afterclass,we__________(5)totheplaygroundtoplay.It__________(6)afunday.50.Whichoftheseisakindofanimal?A.ElephantB.ChairC.TableD.Plate(答案及解释)第1题

答案:is/decide/pack/arrived/saw/swam/lay

解释:Presentsimpleisusedforthecurrentstate("is")andpasttenseisusedforactionscompletedinthepast.第2题

答案:red,blue,ball,café,tough

解释:Jack和朋友们去公园打篮球,大家分成两队,比赛结束后去咖啡厅休息。第3题

答案:A

解释:Apencilisusedfordrawing,whiletheothersarenot.第4题

答案:B

解释:"Mop"是用来拖地的工具。第5题

答案:B

解释:Ahammerisatool,whiletheothersareeatingutensils.第6题

答案:A

解释:"Cold"istheoppositeof"hot."第7题

答案:B

解释:正确拼写是“because”,表示“因为”。第8题

答案:A

解释:"Square"isashape,whiletheothersarenot.第9题

答案:B

解释:Adogisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第10题

答案:makes/uses/decorates/help

解释:Presentsimpleisusedforregularactionsandroutines.第11题

答案:is

解释:“He”后动词用“is”表示状态。第12题

答案:don’t

解释:“I”后动词使用原形,否定句使用“don’t”。第13题

答案:swimsuit,towel,hat,sunscreen,camera

解释:本题帮助学生学习旅行时需要准备的物品,尤其是去海滩时的必备物品。第14题

答案:basketball,football,tennis,match,nervous,win

解释:Tom喜欢运动,每天放学后打篮球,和朋友Mike一起练习足球,明天他们有一场重要的比赛,Tom既兴奋又紧张,希望能获胜。第15题

答案:B

解释:Monday(星期一)是一个星期中的一天。第16题

答案:don’t

解释:否定句,“we”后用“don’t”。第17题

答案:B

解释:“child”的复数形式是“children”。第18题

答案:basketball,gym,shooting,bench

解释:BenandTimenjoyplayingbasketballinthegym,wheretheyrestanddrinkwaterafterward.第19题

答案:artifacts,statues,dinosaurs,people,snack

解释:Thepassagetalksaboutamuseumvisit,focusingonthetypesofexhibitsandactivitiesinvolved.第20题

答案:went,was,was,had,finished,took,picked,took,was

解释:这道帮助学生描述一次家庭出游,重点是巩固过去时动词的使用。第21题

答案:B

解释:Aspoonisthecorrectutensilforeatingsoup.第22题

答案:paper,scissors,glue

解释:Lily和朋友们做手工,使用了“纸”,“剪刀”和“胶水”来创作。第23题

答案:want

解释:"I"是第一人称单数,动词用原形。第24题

答案:go,have,go,build,like

解释:描述了暑假的活动,动词使用了现在时。第25题

答案:playful,park,ball,food

解释:这道题通过描述宠物狗的日常活动,帮助学生掌握与宠物、场所、运动相关的词汇。第26题

答案:B

解释:Adogisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第27题

答案:B

解释:Alemonisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第28题

答案:C

解释:Acowisacommonfarmanimal,whiletheothersarewildanimals.第29题

答案:lives,has,play,planted,was

解释:这道题描述了和朋友一起的活动,使用了现在时和过去时。第30题

答案:C

解释:Downistheoppositeofup.第31题

答案:B

解释:“Dog”是动物,其他选项不是。第32题

答案:D

解释:Zebrasareknownfortheirblackandwhitestripes.第33题

答案:read

解释:"I"后使用动词"read"原形,表示习惯性动作。第34题

答案:B

解释:“Howareyou?”是问对方的状态,回答可以是“I

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