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小学六年级下册英语模拟卷(答案和题解)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.I_______(go)tothelibraryafterschool.2.Davidisatthezoowithhisfamily.Heislookingatthe__________inthelion’scage.Thelioniswalkingaroundandroaringloudly.David’ssisteristakingpicturesofthe__________,whicharejumpingandplayinginthetrees.Afterthat,theygotoseethe__________,whichhaslongnecksandiseatingleavesfromatalltree.It’safundayatthezoo!3.They_______(play)intheparktomorrow.4.Whatdoweusetocleanourteeth?A.ToothbrushB.CombC.HammerD.Eraser5.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.CoolD.Soft6.Whichoftheseisapetanimal?A.CatB.ElephantC.TigerD.Whale7.Howoldareyou?A.Iamateacher.B.Iam9yearsolD.C.Iamastudent.D.Iamfine.8.Whichoneisthecorrectsentence?A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheaisteacher.C.Teacherisshe.D.Issheteacher.9.Whichoneisanumber?A.FiveB.ChairC.PlateD.Spoon10.They_______(eat)dinnerat7PMeveryday.11.Whichoneisusedtocutfood?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.ForkD.Plate12.Nextweek,myclass__________(have)afieldtriptothemuseum.We__________(study)abouthistoryinclass,andourteacher__________(think)it__________(be)agoodideatovisitthemuseum.I__________(be)veryexcitedbecauseI__________(never)__________(go)tothemuseumbefore.13.I_______(finish)myhomeworkearly,soI_______(decide)toplayoutside.MyfriendsandI_______(play)soccerfortwohours.Afterward,we_______(sit)onthegrassand_______(talk)aboutourfavoritegames.It_______(be)agreatafternoon.14.Wheredoyouwearahat?A.OnyourfeetB.OnyourheadC.OnyourhandsD.Onyourback15.I__________(not/understand)themathlessonyesterday.MyfriendJack__________(explain)ittome,andafterthat,I__________(understand)itbetter.NowI__________(feel)moreconfidentaboutthenexttest.16.Thismorning,I__________(1)wakeupearlybecauseI__________(2)gotoschool.I__________(3)getoutofbedat7:00a.m.,thenI__________(4)brushmyteethand__________(5)washmyface.Afterthat,I__________(6)havebreakfast.Myfavoritebreakfast__________(7)eggsandtoast.At7:30a.m.,I__________(8)leavehometocatchthebus.I__________(9)arriveatschoolat8:00a.m.and__________(10)meetmyclassmates.17.Mysister__________(have)abirthdaypartynextSaturday.She__________(invite)allherfriendstocome.They__________(play)gamesand__________(eat)cake.I__________(help)herdecoratethehousewithballoonsandstreamers.I__________(be)sureit__________(be)afunparty!18.They_______anewsongfortheconcert.19.Mylittlebrotherislearninghowtoridea__.Heisstillalittlescared,butheisgettingbettereveryday.Yesterday,hemanagedtoridehisbikefor__minuteswithoutfalling.Iamveryproudofhim!20.He_______(has/have/had)acomputer.21.Mycousin_______(study)Englishatschool.She_______(have)anEnglishtesteverymonth.Lastweek,she_______(get)agoodgradeinthetest.She_______(be)veryhappyaboutit.22.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.TallB.SmallC.FatD.Round23.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.JanuaryB.WinterC.TuesdayD.Sunday24.He_______(play)thepianonow.25.LastSaturday,I__________(1)totheparkwithmyfriends.It__________(2)asunnyday,sowe__________(3)apicniconthegrass.We__________(4)sandwiches,fruits,andjuice.Afterwe__________(5)ourlunch,we__________(6)toplaysoccer.We__________(7)alotoffun.Intheevening,we__________(8)icecreambeforegoinghome.It__________(9)agreatday.26.Whichwordmeans"verybig"?A.SmallB.BigC.HugeD.Tiny27.Emilyisatthesupermarketwithhermom.Theyarebuyingingredientsfordinner.Emilypicksoutsome__________forthesalad.Hermomgrabsapieceof__________forthemaindish.Theyalsoneedtobuysome__________fordessert.Aftershopping,theygotothecheckoutcounter.28.Whichoftheseisatool?A.HammerB.CarC.ChairD.Book29.We________(be)athomeyesterday.30.Whatisthecolorofgrass?A.BlueB.GreenC.RedD.Yellow31.Yesterday,I__________(1)totheparkwithmyfriends.It__________(2)asunnyday,sowe__________(3)toplaysoccer.We__________(4)theballtoeachotherand__________(5)alotoffun.Afterplaying,we__________(6)someicecreamfromtheparkshop.We__________(7)togohomewhenthesun__________(8)down.32.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI_______(go)onavacationtothebeach.We_______(stay)inahotelneartheocean.Everyday,we_______(swim)intheseaand_______(build)sandcastlesonthebeach.Mysister_______(collect)seashells,whileI_______(watch)thesunset.Intheevening,we_______(eat)seafoodatanicerestaurant.It_______(be)anamazingvacation.33.Howmanyhoursarethereinaday?A.12B.24C.36D.4834.Jamesislearningtoridea__________.Hewearsa__________forsafetyandpracticesinthepark.Atfirst,Jamesfeelsalittle__________,butsoonhegetsbetter.Hecanridethebikeinastraightlineandeven__________itaroundafewobstacles.Afterpracticingforawhile,Jamesfeelsvery__________.Heisexcitedtoridehisbikeagaintomorrow.35.Inthesummer,I______(go)tothebeachwithmyfamily.We______(swim)intheseaand______(play)volleyball.I______(love)thesummerbecauseI______(spend)alotoftimeoutdoors.36.Whichnumbercomesafter9?A.8B.10C.7D.637.Whichanimalisknownforbeingverylarge?A.RabbitB.ElephantC.DogD.Lion38.Ilikegoingtothe__becauseitisavery__place.Therearemany__toplayon,likeswingsandslides.Ialsoliketorunandplay__withmyfriends.Afterplaying,wesitona__andeat__.It’safunwaytospendtheday!39.Myparents_______(take)metothemuseumlastSunday.We_______(see)manyinterestingexhibitsaboutanimalsandhistory.I_______(learn)alotaboutdinosaurs.There_______(be)abigmodelofaTRex,andI_______(feel)amazed.Afterthemuseumvisit,we_______(go)toanearbycaféforlunch.I_______(order)asandwichand_______(drink)juice.It_______(be)averyeducationalday.40.Everymorning,I______(brush)myteethbeforeI______(go)toschool.Ialways______(eat)breakfastwithmyfamily.LastSunday,we______(have)pancakesandfruitforbreakfast.Today,I______(eat)toastwithbutterandjelly.41.Atschool,we__________(study)English,math,andscience.I__________(like)Englishthemost.Lastweek,we__________(have)aspellingtest,andI__________(get)allthewordscorrect.I__________(feel)veryproudofmyself.42.There__________(1)manyflowersinthegarden.Theroses__________(2)red,andthesunflowers__________(3)yellow.I__________(4)likethetulipsbecausethey__________(5)pink.Everymorning,I__________(6)watertheplants.Mymother__________(7)helpmewiththeflowerstoo.43.Whatdoyoucallayoungdog?A.PuppyB.KittenC.CalfD.Lamb44.Whatdoweusetowashourhands?A.TowelB.SoapC.SpoonD.Knife45.Iamwearingablueshirttoday.Itismyfavoritecolor.Ialsohaveapairofredshoes.IliketowearcomfortableclotheswhenIgotoschool.46.Whichoneisavegetable?A.CarrotB.DogC.BookD.Chair47.Whichoftheseisatypeofweather?A.SunnyB.CarC.ChairD.Dog48.Tomisplayingbasketball.Hedribblesthe__________(1)andpassesittohisfriend,__________(2).Hisfriendshootsthe__________(3)intothehoopandscoresa__________(4).49.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.TableB.BlueC.CarD.Dog50.Whichoneoftheseisnotaseason?A.SpringB.SummerC.WinterD.Holiday(答案及解释)第1题
答案:go
解释:一般现在时,表示常规或习惯性动作。第2题
答案:lions,monkeys,giraffes
解释:这道题帮助学生了解动物园中常见的动物。第3题
答案:willplay
解释:表示将来发生的动作,使用“will”加动词原形。第4题
答案:A
解释:Atoothbrushisusedtocleanteeth.第5题
答案:A
解释:Coldistheoppositeofhot.第6题
答案:A
解释:Acatisacommonpetanimal.第7题
答案:B
解释:问题是在询问年龄,正确的回答应为“我9岁”。第8题
答案:A
解释:正确的英语句子结构是“主语+系动词+名词”,所以选A。第9题
答案:A
解释:"Five"isanumber,whiletheothersarenot.第10题
答案:eat
解释:这句话是一般现在时,表示“他们”每天7点吃晚餐。第11题
答案:A
解释:Aknifeisusedtocutfood.第12题
答案:willhave/arestudying/thinks/is/am/havenevergone
解释:未来活动使用将来时,“nevergone”是现在完成时,表示到目前为止没有去过。第13题
答案:finished,decided,played,sat,talked,was
解释:本题帮助学生描述课外活动及日常生活,注重过去时的使用。第14题
答案:B
解释:帽子戴在头上。第15题
答案:didn’tunderstand/explained/understood/feel
解释:本题考察了学习中遇到的困难和朋友的帮助,运用了过去时和现在时。第16题
答案:1.usually2.haveto3.get4.brush5.wash6.usually7.is8.leave9.usually10.meet
解释:本题描述的是学生的早晨日常活动,使用现在时和动作顺序的表达。第17题
答案:willhave/isinviting/willplay/willeat/willhelp/am/willbe
解释:这道题用的是将来时,表示未来的计划和活动。第18题
答案:learned
解释:过去式,“learned”是“learn”的过去式,表示他们为音乐会学了一首新歌。第19题
答案:bicycle,five
解释:学骑自行车是孩子们常经历的事情,随着练习,他们能骑得越来越好。第20题
答案:has
解释:He是第三人称单数,动词用has。第21题
答案:studies,has,got,was
解释:这道题描述的是表妹的学习情况,动词使用现在时和过去式。第22题
答案:B
解释:“Big”的反义词是“Small”,意思是小。第23题
答案:B
解释:Winterisoneofthefourseasons.第24题
答案:isplaying
解释:现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作。第25题
答案:went,was,had,ate,finished,started,had,ate,was
解释:本题帮助学生复习动词的过去时,同时练习了用英文描述周末活动的句型。第26题
答案:C
解释:“Huge”意思是非常大的。第27题
答案:tomatoes,chicken,icecream
解释:本题帮助学生了解购物和食材的选择。Emily选择了做沙拉的“番茄”,妈妈买了做主菜的“鸡肉”,还准备做甜点的“冰淇淋”。第28题
答案:A
解释:Ahammerisatoolusedinconstructionorrepair.第29题
答案:were
解释:"We"后面用"were"。第30题
答案:B
解释:草的颜色通常是绿色。第31题
答案:went,was,decided,passed,had,bought,started
解释:这道题描述了与朋友去公园的经历,动词使用了过去时。第32题
答案:went,stayed,swam,built,collected,watched,ate,was
解释:本题帮助学生复习度假活动的词汇和动词过去式。第33题
答案:B
解释:一天有24小时。第34题
答案:bike,helmet,nervous,steer,confident
解释:Jamesispracticingridingabikeandgainingconfidenceasheimproveswitheachatte
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