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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和题解)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.Howdoyousay"谢谢"inEnglish?A.SorryB.HelloC.ThankyouD.Goodbye2.Lastweek,myfamily______(go)tothecountrysideforatrip.We______(walk)intheforest,andwe______(see)manybeautifulflowers.We______(have)apicnicbytheriver.Afterlunch,we______(take)aboatride,andwe______(enjoy)thepeacefulnature.3.Whichanimalcanfly?A.DogB.CatC.BirdD.Fish4.Whichoftheseisusedtoeatrice?A.SpoonB.KnifeC.ForkD.Plate5.Whichoftheseisusedtomeasuretime?A.ClockB.PlateC.CupD.Knife6.Inthewinter,Iliketogoiceskatingatthe______.Theiceisvery______,andIhavetobecarefulnottofall.Iwearawarm______andglovestokeepcozy.Afterskating,wedrinkhot______towarmup.Iceskatingissomuchfun!7.TomandhisfriendswenttothezoolastSaturday.Theysawmanyanimals,includingagiraffe,atiger,andamonkey.Tomtookalotofpicturesofthe__.Afterwalkingaroundforawhile,theysatdowntorestandatesome__thattheybroughtfromhome.Theyalsodranksome__tostayhydrated.Tomhadagreattimeatthezooandislookingforwardtogoingagainnextmonth.8.I__________(1)atriptothezoolastmonth.It__________(2)awonderfulexperience.I__________(3)manyanimals,includinglions,tigers,andelephants.Themonkeys__________(4)funny,andthegiraffes__________(5)tall.We__________(6)tothezoobycarand__________(7)lunchthere.It__________(8)agreatday.9.I_______(see/saw/seen)amovielastweekend.10.He_______(study)Englishrightnow.11.Whichofthefollowingisananimal?A.TableB.DogC.PenD.Apple12.Weusually______(go)tothelibraryonSaturdays.LastSaturday,we______(borrow)somenewbooks,andI______(read)oneofthemintheafternoon.Thisweek,I______(choose)abookaboutspacebecauseI______(find)itfascinating.13.She_______(wear)aredhattoday.14.Whichoneisavegetable?A.CarrotB.BananaC.AppleD.Strawberry15.Whichoftheseisashape?A.DogB.SquareC.AppleD.Tree16.We__________(1)usuallygotothesupermarketonSundays.Mymom__________(2)makeashoppinglistbeforewego.Whenwe__________(3)arrive,we__________(4)pickupthethingsweneed.I__________(5)helpmymomcarrythebags.Aftershopping,we__________(6)havelunchatarestaurantnearthemarket.17.Lilyisinthekitchen,makingasandwich.Shespreadssome__________onthebreadandaddssome__________,__________,and__________.Aftermakingthesandwich,shetakesabig__________andfeelsfull.18.Lastsummer,we______(go)onafamilytriptothebeach.We______(stay)inasmallhotelnearthesea.Everymorning,we______(swim)intheocean,andintheafternoon,we______(build)sandcastles.It______(be)anunforgettablevacation.19.Whichofthefollowingisafruit?A.CarrotB.PotatoC.AppleD.Onion20.Mymother__________(make)dinnereveryevening.She__________(be)averygoodcook.Lastnight,she__________(prepare)spaghettiwithtomatosauce.I__________(love)itbecauseit__________(taste)sodelicious.Myfather__________(help)herinthekitchen,andwe__________(eat)togetherasafamily.21.Whatcoloristheskyonaclearday?A.RedB.GreenC.YellowD.Blue22.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.OrangeB.PotatoC.BananaD.Apple23.Whichoftheseisapet?A.DogB.CowC.SheepD.Horse24.Mylittlesister__________(love)playingwithdolls.She__________(have)abigcollectionofdollsathome.Yesterday,she__________(buy)anewdollatthestore.She__________(play)withitallafternoon.25.Whatcolorisatypicalleafinspring?A.GreenB.RedC.YellowD.Blue26.Whichoftheseanimalsisamammal?A.DogB.FishC.BirdD.Snake27.They_______apartylastSaturday.28.MyfamilyandI_______(plan)atriptothemountainsfornextsummer.We_______(want)togohikingand_______(explore)thebeautifulnature.I_______(look)forwardtoitbecauseI_______(never)_______(be)therebefore.29.I_______(not)haveapet.30.Whichoneisafruit?A.PotatoB.BananaC.LettuceD.Carrot31.MyfriendsandI______(go)onafieldtripyesterday.We______(visit)asciencemuseumand______(learn)manyinterestingfacts.We______(have)alotoffun,andwe______(take)lotsofpictures.32.Atschool,we__________(study)manysubjects.I__________(like)mathandEnglishthemost.Yesterday,we__________(have)amathtest,andI__________(do)mybest.I__________(think)I__________(pass)thetest.33.I_______(eat)icecreamafterdinner.34.Whichoftheseisakindofanimal?A.ElephantB.ChairC.TableD.Plate35.Whatistheoppositeof"old"?A.YoungB.TallC.BigD.Small36.Iamlearninghowtobakea______.It’sabittricky,butIenjoymixingtheingredients.Today,I’mgoingtobakea______cakeformyfriend’sbirthday.Mymomishelpingme______theoven,andshealsogivesmetipsonhowtomakeittastebetter.37.Myfriend__________(invite)metoherbirthdaypartylastweek.It__________(be)agreatparty.We__________(play)gamesand__________(eat)adeliciouscake.38.Whatcolorisanapple?A.OrangeB.BlueC.GreenD.Red39.I_______(am/is/are)goingtothelibrary.40.He_______abiketoschool.41.I________(have)apetdog.Hisname________(be)Max.Max________(be)veryplayful.Everymorning,I________(take)himforawalkinthepark.Yesterday,he________(chase)asquirrel,butI________(call)himback.42.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.ColdC.CoolD.Soft43.They_______(go/goes/going)tothezooeveryyear.44.Whichoneisatool?A.HammerB.DogC.PlateD.Cup45.We_______(study)Englishthisafternoon.46.You_______(be)mybestfriend.47.Whichoftheseisatypeofweather?A.SummerB.RainC.FoodD.Dance48.We_______(eat)lunchat12:00everyday.49.Myfather______(cook)dinnerinthekitchenrightnow.He______(make)spaghetti,whichismyfavoritedish.I______(help)himsetthetable.Afterdinner,we______(watch)amovietogether.50.I__________(1)toschoolbybuseveryday.It__________(2)about15minutestogetthere.WhenI__________(3)toschool,I__________(4)myfriendsandwe__________(5)totheclassroomtogether.(答案及解释)第1题
答案:C
解释:"谢谢"在英语中是"Thankyou"。第2题
答案:went,walked,saw,had,took,enjoyed
解释:所有动词为过去式,描述上周的旅行。第3题
答案:C
解释:Birdscanfly,unliketheotheranimalslisted.第4题
答案:A
解释:Aspooniscommonlyusedtoeatrice.第5题
答案:A
解释:Aclockisusedtomeasuretime.第6题
答案:rink,slippery,jacket,chocolate
解释:本题帮助学生学习冬季活动和服饰的词汇。第7题
答案:giraffe,sandwiches,water
解释:孩子们去动物园常拍照(giraffe)并带三明治(sandwiches)和水(water)作为食物。第8题
答案:took,was,saw,were,are,went,had,was
解释:本题通过描述动物园之行,帮助学生复习过去时和描述活动的句型。第9题
答案:saw
解释:“Lastweekend”表示过去,动词“see”变成“saw”。第10题
答案:isstudying
解释:现在进行时,表示当前正在进行的动作。第11题
答案:B
解释:狗是一种动物,其他选项分别是家具、文具和水果。第12题
答案:go/borrowed/read/chose/find
解释:"go"是常规活动,使用一般现在时;"borrowed"是过去式,描述上周六的行为;"read"是过去式,描述上周六下午的阅读;"chose"和"find"是现在时,表示今天的选择和想法。第13题
答案:iswearing
解释:使用现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作。第14题
答案:A
解释:Acarrotisavegetable,whiletheothersarefruits.第15题
答案:B
解释:方形(Square)是一个形状。第16题
答案:1.usually2.makes3.arrive4.pick5.help6.have
解释:本题考察了现在时和日常活动,描述了购物的过程。第17题
答案:butter,lettuce,cheese,tomato,bite
解释:通过这道题,学生可以学习与食物和厨房活动相关的词汇。第18题
答案:went,stayed,swam,built,was
解释:用过去时描述去年夏天的旅行经历。第19题
答案:C
解释:苹果是一种水果。第20题
答案:makes/is/prepared/loved/tasted/helped/ate
解释:描述了日常家庭活动,使用了一般现在时和过去时。第21题
答案:D
解释:Onaclearday,theskyappearsblue.第22题
答案:B
解释:Apotatoisavegetable,whiletheothersarefruits.第23题
答案:A
解释:Adogisacommonpet,whiletheothersarefarmanimals.第24题
答案:loves/has/bought/played
解释:描述妹妹的爱好,使用了一般现在时和过去时。第25题
答案:A
解释:Leavesaretypicallygreeninspringbecauseofchlorophyll.第26题
答案:A
解释:“Dog”(狗)是哺乳动物,其他选项(鱼、鸟、蛇)属于其他类别的动物。第27题
答案:had
解释:过去时,“They”后用“had”表示过去的动作。第28题
答案:areplanning,want,explore,amlooking,have,been
解释:本题帮助学生复习将来时和旅行相关的词汇。第29题
答案:don’t
解释:否定句中,“I”用“don’t”。第30题
答案:B
解释:Abananaisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第31题
答案:went,visited,learned,had,took
解释:Allactionstookplaceinthepast,soweusethepasttense.第32题
答案:study/like/had/did/think/passed
解释:描述学校日常学习和最近的一次考试,使用了现在时和过去时。第33题
答案:eat
解释:一般现在时,表示“我”吃完晚饭后吃冰激凌。第34题
答案:A
解释:Anelephantisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第35题
答案:A
解释:"Young"istheoppos
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