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九年级11月Unit1-Unit7单元练习试题本试卷共8页,51小题,满分90分,考试用时70分钟。一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。HavingZaoCha,ormorningtea,isatypicalmorningactivityforpeopleinGuangdong.Whetherrichorpoor,youngorold,localsgotomorningteahouses1teaorenjoydimsum(点心)forbreakfast.Forthem,havingZaoChaisnotjustadailyhabitbutalso2importantwayofsocialcommunication.GuangdongmorningteadatesbacktotheQingDynasty.Itbeganinasmallrestaurant3Guangzhoucalled“YiLiGuan”,whichservedteaanddimsum.Overtime,moreandmoresimilarteahousesappeared,andsincethen,Cantonese(广州的)people4thehabitofdrinkingmorningteainteahouses.Today,onweekendsorholidays,thewholefamilyorgoodfriendsoftengettogetherfor5morningtea.It6anenjoyablewaytopasstimeandrelaxcompletely.Inmorningtea,teaisanecessarypart.TheCantonesepreferblacktea7itwarmsthestomachandhelpsdigestion(消化).Althoughalittlebitterand8clearthangreentea,itpairsperfectlywithdimsumduringmorningtea.Inaddition,theCantonesethink9Oolongtea,Tieguanyinteaandpu’erteaarealsopopularchoices.ThankstotheincreasingnumberofoverseasChinese,Cantonesemorningtearestaurantscannowbefound10inbigcitieslikeNewYorkandevenonsomesmallislandsintheSouthPacificOcean.ThemorningteacultureisnotonlypopularinGuangdong,buthasalsobecomeaglobaltrend(全球趋势).1.A.todrinkB.drinkC.drinking2.A.aB.anC.the3.A.atB.toC.in4.A.developsB.developedC.havedeveloped5.A.theyB.theirC.theirs6.A.isconsideredB.wasconsideredC.considered7.A.althoughB.becauseC.but18.A.littleB.leastC.less9.A.thatB.ifC.why10.A.easyB.easinessC.easily二.完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每个小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上对应选项涂黑。Reggiewasborndeaf.Hecan'thearanyvoicefromtheoutsideworld.Buthewaswell-knowntoeveryoneintown,andtheyalllovedhim.However,11,healwaysseemedtobetreateddifferentlyfromeveryoneelse.PeopleactedlikeReggiewasunableto12themasifhewassomekindofababy.HisfriendMichaeldidn'tlikethis.Hedecidedthatthingshadtobe13.Michael'sfatherwasthetown'smayor(市长)andMichael14topersuadehimthattheyshouldofferonedayasthefestivaltodeafpeoplethisyear.Duringthatwholeday,everyonewouldhavetowearearplugs(耳塞).Peoplelikedthe15.ThedaybecameknownastheDayofSilence,andwhenitarrived,everyoneputplugsintheirears.Thatmorningwasfilledwithjokesandlaughter.But,asthehourspassed,peopleknewmoreandmoreclearlyhow16lifewaswhentheycouldn'thearanything.However,itwasnothingcomparedtothegreatestdiscoveryoftheday:Reggiewasamazing!Onthatday,nobody17Reggieasjustadeafperson.Thismeanthecouldbetreatedjustlikeanyotherboy,andpeoplesawReggiehadabrightandsharpmind.Onthatday,usinghisusualbodylanguages,Reggiewastheonewhocouldhaveagreat18witheveryone.Thismeantthatpeoplepaidmoreattentiontowhathewasexpressing.Theywere19whentheysawhisintelligenceandhisabilitytofindwaystodealwithalmostanyproblem.They20thathehadalwaysbeenlikethat,andthatinnormallifeallReggieneededwasalittlemoretimethanotherstocommunicate.Thatwastheonlydifference.11.A.happilyB.suddenlyC.unluckilyD.finally12.A.knowB.understandC.encourageD.believe13.A.repeatedB.changedC.remainedD.prepared14.A.continuedB.learnedC.failedD.decided15.A.excuseB.courseC.ideaD.game16.A.easyB.hardC.seriousD.short17.A.thoughtofB.dreamedofC.heardofD.laughedat18.A.introductionB.influenceC.communicationD.performance19.A.interestedB.excitedC.scaredD.surprised20.A.realizedB.requiredC.admiredD.respected2三.阅读理解(本大题共有15小题,每小题2分,共30分。)请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。AWecandomanyinterestingchemicaltestsinourclass.Today,wewilluseCO₂toblowupaballoon!Mixingbakingsoda(小苏打)withvinegar(醋)togethercangiveofftheCO₂.Whatyou'llneed(1)Aballoon(2)About40mlofwater(3)Asoftdrinkbottle(4)Vinegarorlemonjuice(5)AteaspoonofbakingsodaInstructions●Beforeyoubegin,makesurethatyoupulltheballoonlongtomakeitaseasyaspossibletoblowup.●Putthe40mlof.waterintothesoftdrinkbottle.●Addthebakingsodaandmixitwithwater.●Putthevinegarinandquicklyputtheballoonoverthemouthofthebottle.What'shappening?Ifallgoeswell,thentheballoonshouldbecomebiggerandbigger!Addingthevinegartothebakingsodacreatesachemicaleffect.Thebakingsodaisabase(碱),whilethevinegarisanacid(酸).Whenthetwoaremixed,they’llcreateCO₂.Thegasrisesupandrunsawaythroughthesoftdrinkbottle.However,itdoesn'tgetawayfromtheballoon,pushingitoutwardsandblowingitup.21.Whatwillbegivenoffwhenthebakingsodaandvinegararemixed?A.O₂.B.O₃.C.CO₂.D.CO.22.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyoubeginthechemicaltest?A.Heatthewater.B.Drinksomejuice.C.Pulltheballoonlong.D.Blowuptheballoon.23.Whatshowsthatthechemicaltestissuccessful?A.Thesoftdrinkbottleisbroken.B.Theballoongetssmallersuddenly.3C.Somethingsmellybeginstoappear.D.Theballoonbecomesbiggerandbigger.24.Whatcanbeusedinsteadofvinegar?A.Tea.B.Milk.C.Water.D.Lemonjuice.25.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Astorybook.B.Aguidebook.C.Anartmagazine.D.Asciencemagazine.B“AmIan‘I’personoran‘E’person?”ManyyoungpeoplearecrazyaboutthispopulartopicandtheyjusttakeahotpersonalitytestcalledMBTItofindouttheanswer.MBTIgroupspeopleinto16types,whichstartwiththeletter“T”or“E”,suchas“ENTJ”and“INFP”.“T”isshortfor“Introverted(内向的)”while“E”standsfor“Extroverted(外向的)”.Asthestandardforpersonalitytests,manycompaniesandorganizationsdependonMBTItohelpthemchoosepeopleforcertainpositions.AndnowinChina,Internetusersareusingitasatooltoguidetheirlivesandrelationships.ButthereareproblemswithMBTI.Thetestistooblackandwhite.Theresultsplacepeopleintoonlyoneofeachofthetypes.Forexample,someoneiseitheranintrovertoranextrovert.Butmanypeoplewouldsurelysitsomewhereinthemiddleofthesetwo.Forexample,whenanintrovertedpersoniswithagroupofintrovertedfriends,hemightbecomemoresociallikean“E”person.Accordingtoexperts,thisiscalled“masking(伪装)”.Thatishidingyourtruepersonalityinsomesituations.Researchhasfoundthatover50%ofpeoplegetadifferentresultwhentheytakeMBTIforasecondtime.Somefindithardtoanswersomequestionsandtheyask,“IlikewatchingTVbymyself.ButIalsoenjoyplayingwithfriends.AmIan‘I’personoran‘E’person?”Thepersonalitytestmayshowsomethingyoudon'tknowaboutyourselfandcanevenbeafunicebreakerquestionwhenmeetingnewfriends.Andthat'sallitis——forfun.Knowingsomeone'sMBTIresultdoesn'tmeanyoureallyknowthisperson!26.An“I”personismorelikelyto.A.beactiveinsocialsituationsB.makequickerdecisionsinlifeC.trytohidehistruepersonalityD.enjoybeingaloneandquietmostofthetime27.Theunderlinedword“positions”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto“”.A.testsB.jobsC.abilitiesD.challenges28.WhataretheproblemsofMBTI?4a.Thetestistooblackandwhite.b.Onehastotakeitmanytimestogetaresult.c.Somequestionsaredifficulttoanswer.d.Thereareonly2types.A.a,cB.a,bC.b,cD.c,d29.What'sthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthelastparagraph?A.ToexplainwhyMBTIisbecomingpopular.B.Toencouragemorepeopletotrythepersonalitytest.C.TohelpreadershaveaclearunderstandingofMBTI.D.ToguidepeopletoknowmoreaboutthemselvesthroughMBTI.30.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.An“I”Personoran“E”Person?B.MBTI,aTestforYourPersonalityTypeC.AFunIcebreakerD.MaskingYourTruePersonalityC配对阅读。左栏介绍了五个高科技产品,右栏是七个人物的介绍,请为每个产品推荐给一个合适的人物,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。()31.Drones(无人机)intheskycanalsohelpfarmers.Thedronescanspreadseeds(种子)fasterthanhuman.Itisoftenusedonlargefarms.()32.SmartAgisaUScompanythatproducesdriverlesstractors.ThetractorshavesensorsandGPS.Theycanharvestcorn,andthensendittobeprocessed.()33.AnewsmartphoneappcalledSmartIrrigation(灌溉)canhelpfarmerstomakesurethatplantsgetwater.TheappusesGPStechnologytotellfarmerswhentowatertheircrops.A.Jessicaisanexpertinfarming.Nowsomefarmersarefacingaproblem.Theyaskhimtointroducesomeappswhichcouldhelptomakesurethattheirplantsgetwaterautomatically.B.Jackisafarmer.Hehasalargefarmofmorethan2millionhectares.Nowheneedstospreadseeds.C.RosehasafarminUS.Sheisnowtryinghardtoharvestthecorn.Shewantstofindsomemachinesthatcouldhelp.D.DonisfromRussia.HeistravellinginChina5()34.Ratherthanusingmoneyorabankcard,customerssimplylookatascreenwhichrecognizestheirfaceusingthelatestfacialrecognitionsoftware.Thisisconnectedtotheirbankaccountandpaymentsarecompletedwithinseconds.E.EmmaisamodelinChina.Shelikesonlineshopping.ShewantstobuymorefashionableE.EmmaisamodelinChina.Shelikesonlineshopping.Shewantstobuymorefashionableclothesatgoodpricesonline.thismonth.HewantstotraveltoShanghaiandothercitiesbyplane.Butheisalwaysworriedthathemightmisstheflights.()35.Ifyouuseflightalert,you'llnevermissoutonthebestflight(航班)dealseveragain.Simplyenteryouremailaddressandpreferredholidayplacesandwewillfindoutthebestandcheapestflightdealsonlineandemailalisttoyou.You'llbeamazedatthepricesonoffer.F.JaneisanAustralianstudentinBeijing.SheisF.JaneisanAustralianstudentinBeijing.Sheisverybusywithherstudy.Shewantssomefacialrecognitionsoftwaretohelpherpaymoreeasily.四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共15分)G.Michaelisaprimarystudent.HeisinterestedinG.Michaelisaprimarystudent.Heisinterestedinmodelplanes.Hewantstobuysomeonhisbirthday.请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。oftensadyouhoweverbyunhappysohardeasyspreadpleasedwantAsmileshowsthatapersonishappy.Forexample,apersonmaysmilewhenheorsheis36withsomeprogressinstudies.Orapersonmaysmileifafriendtellsafunnyjoke.Thereareothergoodreasonstosmile37.First,itis38tosmilethantoshowunhappiness.Infact,itonlytakes17muscles(肌肉)tosmile.Ontheotherhand,ittakes43musclestoshow39.Sogivethemusclesin40facearestandsmile!Second,smilesarenice.Peoplemaytrytolooknice41exercisingorwearingniceclothes.42,peopleoftensayasmileisthebestthingapersoncanwear.Almostnoone43tostaywithsomeonewhoisalwaysunhappy..Third,smileshavepower(感染力).Bothsmilingandlaughingcanquickly44fromone6persontoanother.Ifonepersonsmiles,peoplearoundhimorherwanttosmile,too.Ifapersonis45,sharingasmileoralaughistheeasiestwaytocheersomeoneup.Finally,smilingandlaughingareverygoodforthebody.Trysmiling,andyou'llfindthatitwillbedifficulttostaysadforlong!五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。Theguqin,alsoknownastheyaoqinorjadeqin,isanancientChinesemusicalinstrument.Ithasbeenplayedforover3,000yearsandisasymbolofChineseculture.Theguqinismadeofwood,usuallyfromspecialtypesoftrees.Atfirst,ithadonlyfivestrings(弦),standingformetal,wood,water,fireandearth.Overtime,theguqingraduallybecameaseven-stringedinstrument.Theguqinoftenhasbeautifuldesignsonit,showingitsimportanceinChineseculture.Thesoundoftheguqinisdifferentfromotherinstruments.Itiscalmingandpeaceful,makingtheinstrumentperfectforrelaxingorthinkingdeeply.Toplaytheguqin,apersonusesbothhands.Onehandplucks(弹拨)thestringstomakesound,whiletheotherhandpressesthestringstochangenotes.InancientChina,theguqinwaspopularamongeducatedandintelligentpeoplewhoenjoyedliterature.Theyplayedittorelaxandexpresstheirfeelings.Theguqinwasseenasasymbolofwisdomandwasoftenusedduringimportantculturalevents.Today,peoplestillplaytheguqin.Learningtoplaytheguqintakestimeandpatience.Itisaskillthatispasseddownfromteachers

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