2024年广西玉林市中考英语一模试卷

第1页（共1页）2024年广西玉林市中考英语一模试卷一、听力（共30分。）（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。2．（1分）Whoisthemaninthephoto？A.Jim'sbrother.B.Jim'suncle.C.Jim'sfather.3．（1分）WhydoesTinalikeJourneytotheWest？A.Becauseit'sinteresting.B.Becauseit'seducational.C.Becauseit'sexciting.4．（1分）HowdoesMikesometimesgotoschool？A.Onfoot.B.Bysubway.C.Bybike.5．（1分）WhichclubdoesLucywanttojoin？A.TheEnglishclub.B.Themusicclub.C.Thetennisclub.6．（1分）WhenwillthemangettoLinda'sparty？A.At8：00.B.At8：30.C.At9：00.（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。7．（3分）（1）HowdoesBobusuallytravel？A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.（2）WhowillgowiththegirltoChengdu？A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Herparents.（3）HowlongwilltheystayinChengdu？A.Foroneday.B.Forthreedays.C.Forsevendays.8．（3分）（1）What'sthematterwithLily'sgrandmother？A.Shebrokeherleg.B.Shehasacold.C.Shehasafever.（2）WhatisLilygoingtodotomorrow？A.Tovisitthecitymuseum.B.Tocleanupthecitypark.C.Tocheerupsomesickkids.（3）Wherewilltheymeet？A.Inthehospital.B.Inthepark.C.Attheschoolgate.9．（4分）（1）Whowantstogoshoppingafterschool？A.Betty'smom.B.Frank.C.Betty'sparents.（2）WhatdoesBettyhavetodoonSunday？A.Playthepiano.B.Drawpictures.C.Doherhomework.（3）WhatareBettyandFrankgoingtodotomorrowevening？A.Tohavedinnertogether.B.Togoshopping.C.Toseeafilm.（4）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Friends.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Teacherandstudent.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。10．（5分）（1）HowlonghasTombeeninChina？A.Forfouryears.B.Forthreeyears.C.Fortwoyears.（2）HowoftendoesTomgotothelibrary？A.Fourtimeaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Twiceaweek.（3）Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterdayafternoon？A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.（4）WhatdoesAlicethinkoferhu？A.It'sperfect.B.It'sinteresting.C.It'sboring.（5）WherewillTomlistentoerhumusic？A.Ontheradio.B.OntheInternet.C.OnTV.（五）听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。11．（5分）WhenWhatWhyUsedtoGoswimmingandreadstorybooks.Theygavemealotoffun.Keepdogsand（1）.Petswereveryfriendlyand（2）.NowListentomusic.Musiccanmakeme（3）.Playbasketball.Basketballcanbringmehappinessandfriendship.DifferentSeasonsInspringFlykites.Ifeelproudof（4）.InautumnClimbhillswith（5）friends.It'sreallyfantastic.InsummerGoswimming.Howcool!InwinterMakesnowmen.Itmakesmehappy.二、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。12．（1分）﹣Hi!MynameisAndy!﹣______.（）A．Sorry B．Thankyou C．Nicetomeetyou13．（1分）MissLiisateacher.She______Englishverywell.（）A．lives B．teaches C．drives14．（1分）﹣IsthisKate'sruler？﹣No，it'snot______.It'sPeter's.（）A．hers B．his C．yours15．（1分）Physics______myfavoritesubjectbecauseit'susefulandinteresting.（）A．are B．is C．am16．（1分）It'sreportedthatastrongearthquakehitTaiwan______April3，2024.（）A．on B．in C．at17．（1分）Theschooltalentshowisvery______.Allofuswanttoseeitagain.（）A．noisy B．terrible C．successful18．（1分）—Whereareyougoingnextweek？—We______gotoWuhan，butwe'renotsure.（）A．might B．must C．can't19．（1分）______westudyhard，wewillachieveourdreamsoneday.（）A．Assoonas B．Aslongas C．Asfaras20．（1分）The2024OlympicGames______fromJuly26toAugust11inParis，France.（）A．hold B．willhold C．willbeheld21．（1分）﹣AuntLi，theDragonBoatFestivaliscoming.Couldyoupleasetellme______？﹣Sure!YoucanbuysomeinRTMartSupermarket.It'snotfarfromhere.（）A．whenyoumakezongzi B．whereIcanbuysomezongzi C．wholikeseatingzongzi三、补全对话（共5分。）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。22．（5分）A：（1）B：Yes，I'dliketobuysometomatoes.A：Thesetomatoesarefresh.B：Theylooknice.（2）A：Fiveyuanakilo.B：Fiveyuanakilo？（3）.Whataboutfouryuanakilo？A：Mm，letmesee.OK.Howmanytomatoesdoyouwant？B：（4）A：Hereyouare.（5）B：No，that'sall.Andhere'sthemoney.A：Thankyou.A.Twokilos.B.Howmuchdotheycost？C.Doyouwantanythingelse？D.CanIhelpyou？E.Doyouknowhowtogrowtomatoes？F.They'retooexpensive.四、完形填空（共10分。）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。23．（10分）BobisamanfromtheUSA.Heis76yearsoldandliveswitha（1）namedKelsey.Afewdaysago，whenhewentout（2）tocollectwood，hefelldownandbrokehisneck.Itwasasnowydayandwasincoldconditions.Thetemperaturewasaround﹣4C°.Bobthoughtitwasnotfarfromhishouse，（3）hewasjustwearingashirtandshortswhenhewentoutside.He（4）inthesnowfor14hours.Thankstohisdog，hedidn'tdieatlast.Thedogkepthimwarmthroughthenightandbarked（狗叫）forhelp."Iwasshoutingforhelp，butmy（5）neighborisaboutaquarterofamileaway.Itwas10：30p.m.，butmyKelseycame，"saidBob.KelseykeptBobwarmbylyingonthetopof（6）.Shealsokepthimawakebylicking（舔）hishandsandface."Shekeptbarkingforhelpbutneverleftmyside.Shekeptmewarmandawake.Bymorningmy（7）wasgoneandIcouldn'tshoutforhelp.ButKelseydidn'tstopbarking.IknewIshouldn't（8）becauseitwasmyhopetolive."Bob'sneighborfinallyfoundhim（9）hearingKelsey'sbarkingandcalled911.WhenBobarrivedatthe（10），histemperaturewasbelow20.5C°.Normalbodytemperatureis37C°.Thedoctorsaid，"Ithinkhisdogreallyhelpedhimandsavedhislife.Heisverylucky."（1）A.sonB.daughterC.dog（2）A.aloneB.alongC.ahead（3）A.asB.soC.or（4）A.liedB.laidC.lay（5）A.nearestB.farthestC.newest（6）A.himB.itC.them（7）A.moneyB.voiceC.neighbor（8）A.makeupB.putupC.giveup（9）A.beforeB.afterC.since（10）A.policestationB.marketC.hospital五、阅读理解（共35分。）24．（5分）Threefishlivedahappylifeinapool.OnewasnamedPlanAhead，anotherwasThinkFast，andthethirdwasnamedWaitandSee.Onedaytheyheardafishermansaythathewasgoingtocasthisnet（撒网）inthepoolthenextday.PlanAheadsaid，"I'mgoingtoswimdowntherivertonight!"ThinkFastsaid，"I'msureI'llcomeupwithaplan."WaitandSeesaid，"Ijustcan'tthinkaboutitnow!"Whenthefishermancasthisnet，PlanAheadwaslonggone.ButThinkFastandWaitandSeewerecaughtinthenet!ThinkFastquicklyrolledhisbelly（腹部）upandlookedasifhewasdead."Oh，thisfishisnogood!"saidthefisherman，andheputhimbackintothewater，whereheswamawaytosafety.But，WaitandSeeendeduponaplatewithchipsandbecame"Fishandchips".Thatiswhytheysay，"Intimesofdanger，whenthenetiscast，planaheadorplantothinkfast!"根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正（T）误（F）。（1）Thethreefishlivedinapoolhappily.（2）Theydidn'tknowafishermanwantedtocasthisnetinthepool.（3）PlanAheadandThinkFastswamawaytogether.（4）WaitandSeeisthelaziestofthethree.（5）Twofishwerestillaliveintheend.25．（10分）Everyonehastoeat，butdoyoueatinahealthydiet（饮食）？Itisimportantforustoeatwell.Howtoeatwell？Youcanfollowthehealthyplate.Thishealthyeatingplanworksforeveryone.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。（1）Howcanweeatwellaccordingtothearticle？A.Byavoidingeatingfruits.B.Byeatingdairyproductsonly.C.Byfollowingthehealthyplate.（2）Whyshouldweeatfruitsandvegetablesindifferentcolors？A.Becausetheytastedelicious.B.Becausetheyarefullofvitaminsandminerals.C.Becausetheygiveuslotsofenergy.（3）Whatisgoodforourteethandbones？A.Milk.B.Rice.C.Meat.（4）Whichonewouldyouliketochooseforlunchaccordingtothehealthyplate？A.B.C.（5）Whichpartofamagazinewouldyoumostprobablyreadthisarticle？A.Health.B.Sports.C.Fashion.26．（10分）Amongmillionsofstudentsinthegaokaoof2023，Jiang﹣ZhangZiyi，fromJiangxiprovince，stoodout.Thisisnotonlybecauseshecouldenterawell﹣knownuniversitybutalsobecausesheisadoubleamputee（被截肢者）whodependsonaskateboardtogetaround.Jiang﹣Zhanglostbothofherlegsinacaraccidentwhenshewas6.Aftertheaccident，Jiang﹣Zhangtriedtocomforthermotherandtoldhernottocry.Evenbeforesheenteredtheoperatingroom，sheconfidentlysaidtohermothertheoperation（手术）wouldgowell.Althoughherlifewasgreatlychanged，Jiang﹣Zhangdecidedtodealwiththedifficultiesbravely.Shestartedtolearntodanceayearaftertheaccident.Manyteachersdidnotknowhowtoteachher.Luckily，hermotherfinallyfoundonewhowantedtoteachJiang﹣Zhang.Thepracticewashard，butJiang﹣Zhangsaidshewouldnevergiveup.Overtheyears，Jiang﹣Zhanghasperformedonbigstages（舞台）manytimes.Herdanceshavetouchedtheheartsofmanypeople.Shestudiedhardforthegaokaoinhighschool.Shewasalwaysoneofthelaststudentstoleavetheclassroomintheevening.Shewouldnoteatuntilshehadfinishedherhomework.Tomakethingsmoreconvenientforherinthegaokao，thetestcenterlethertakethetestinaprivateroomandherfatherwasallowedtocarryherthere.Hermotherwaswaitingoutsideofthecenter.LikemanyChineseparents，sheworeredforgoodluck.Jiang﹣ZhangsaidthatshewantstolearnChineseliterature（文学）incollege.Shealsoplanstotravelwithherparentsduringhersummervacation."Ourfamilylovestosmile.Eachtimewegooutside，wealwayshavebigsmilesonourfaces，"saidJian﹣Zhang.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。（1）WhendidJiang﹣ZhangZiyibecomeadoubleamputee？A.Attheageof10.B.Attheageof8.C.Attheageof6.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"comfort"meaninChinese？A.安慰B.照顾C.想念（3）WhatdidJiang﹣Zhangdoaftertheaccident？A.Shebegantomakealivingbyherself.B.Shegotangryandrefusedtotalkwithothers.C.Shestartedlearninghowtodance.（4）HowdidthetestcenterhelpJiang﹣Zhangduringthegaokao？A.Theylethertakethetestinaprivateroom.B.Theyallowedhermothertocarryherthere.C.Theylethertravelwithherparents.（5）Whichisthebesttitleofthearticle？A.HowTechnologyHelpedJiang﹣ZhangZiyiB.TheMovingStoryofJiang﹣ZhangZiyiC.Jiang﹣ZhangZiyiWontheSkateboardingCompetition27．（10分）Digitalcitizens（数字公民）canusetechnologytocommunicatewithothersonlineandknowhowtousetheInternetinasafeandresponsibleway.Areyouagooddigitalcitizen？Herearesomewaystobesafeandresponsibleonline.StaysafeTostaysafe，nevergiveyourpersonalinformationonline，suchasyourfullname，address，phonenumber，e﹣mailaddressorthenameofyourschool.Makesurethatyoucreatestrong，securepasswords（安全密码）andkeepthemsecret.Don'ttellyourfriendsyourpasswords.ShowrespectJustlikeinreallife，it'simportanttobehavewellonline.Forexample，ifyouwanttopostaphotoofsomeone，makesureyouaskfortheirpermission（允许）first.Rememberthateverybodycanhavetheirownopinion.It'sOKtodisagree，butalwaysbepolite!BekindBeforeyoupostacomment（评论）online，stopandthink.Isitgood？Howwillyourwordsmakesomeonefeel？Don'tsaysomethingonlinethatyouwouldn'tsayinreallife.Neversendunkindmessages.Ifyouseethatsomeone'sbeingbullied（欺凌）online，tellaparent，teacheroranotheradult.BecarefulDon'tbelieveineveryoneoreverythingonline.Rememberthatpeopleonlinearenotalwayswhotheysaytheyare.Neveropene﹣mailsfromstrangers，clickonstrangelinksordownloadappswithoutaskinganadult.Theycouldcontainviruses（病毒）.Ifyou'renotsure，askyourparentsorteacher!根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。（1）Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage？A.Tohelpreadersstaysafeandresponsibleonline.B.Totellthereadershowtousetechnology.C.Toshowreadershowsafeitisonline.（2）Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergive？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.（3）Whatshouldyoudobeforepostingaphotoofsomeoneonline？A.Askfortheirpermission.B.Postitwithoutasking.C.Shareitwithyourfriends.（4）Howshouldyoudoifyouseesomeonebeingbulliedonline？A.Trynottoseeit.B.Joininthebully.C.Tellaparent，teacheroranotheradult.（5）Whoarethepossiblereadersofthepassage？A.Parents.B.Children.C.Teachers.六、选词填空（共15分。）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。28．（15分）whatvegetableshisfirstmovehelpbutfinallyabouteasy11﹣year﹣oldWuZeyinisastudentfromHubei.Hemadeaphoneapp（软件）calledFarmAssistant（助手）on（1）own.Withthehelpoftheapp，farmersinBotswana，acountryinSouthernAfrica，canmaketheirworkmuch（2）thanbefore.Sevenyearsago，Wuandhisfamily（3）toBotswana.Duringtheirtimethere，Wufoundsomeproblemsinlocalsupermarkets.（4），therewerenotmanykindsoffruitandvegetablesforsaleandtheywerenotgood.Second，somevegetablesweren'tripe（成熟的）（5）stillveryexpensive.Wuwantedtodosomethingtoworkouttheseproblems.Afterhardwork，he（6）madeausefulapp.TheappteachesfarmersinBotswanatogroweightdifferent（7）.Farmerscanclick（点击）onavegetable'spicturetolearn（8）itsplantinginformation—wateringneeds，ripeningtime，seed（种子）price，sellingpriceandsoon.Afterplantingtheseeds，farmerscanalsoknow（9）todothroughtheapp.Itcanhelpthefarmersalot.Thisappisvery（10）tothefarmersinBotswana.Now，Wuisworkingtomakeitbetter.Hesaid，"Ihopetousetechnologytomakeadifferencetomorepeople'slives."七、书面表达（15分）29．（15分）为落实国家教育部提出的对中小学加强劳动教育（laboreducation）的实施意见，你们学校安排了丰富多彩的劳动教育活动。假如你是王涛，请给你的笔友Tony写一封信，谈谈你参加学校组织的劳动教育活动的情况。内容包括：（1）简单介绍你们学校开展的劳动教育活动；（2）具体叙述一次你参加劳动教育活动的经历；（3）谈谈你参加劳动教育活动的体会和收获。注意：（1）词数为80左右；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；（4）文章开头已给出，不算入总词数。参考词汇：different（不同的），encourage（鼓励），independent（独立的）DearTony，How'sitgoing!Letmetellyousomethingaboutourlaboreducation.________________________Yours，WangTao

2024年广西玉林市中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共30分。）（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】略（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。2．（1分）Whoisthemaninthephoto？A.Jim'sbrother.B.Jim'suncle.C.Jim'sfather.【解答】略3．（1分）WhydoesTinalikeJourneytotheWest？A.Becauseit'sinteresting.B.Becauseit'seducational.C.Becauseit'sexciting.【解答】略4．（1分）HowdoesMikesometimesgotoschool？A.Onfoot.B.Bysubway.C.Bybike.【解答】略5．（1分）WhichclubdoesLucywanttojoin？A.TheEnglishclub.B.Themusicclub.C.Thetennisclub.【解答】略6．（1分）WhenwillthemangettoLinda'sparty？A.At8：00.B.At8：30.C.At9：00.【解答】略（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。7．（3分）（1）HowdoesBobusuallytravel？A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.（2）WhowillgowiththegirltoChengdu？A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Herparents.（3）HowlongwilltheystayinChengdu？A.Foroneday.B.Forthreedays.C.Forsevendays.【解答】略8．（3分）（1）What'sthematterwithLily'sgrandmother？A.Shebrokeherleg.B.Shehasacold.C.Shehasafever.（2）WhatisLilygoingtodotomorrow？A.Tovisitthecitymuseum.B.Tocleanupthecitypark.C.Tocheerupsomesickkids.（3）Wherewilltheymeet？A.Inthehospital.B.Inthepark.C.Attheschoolgate.【解答】略9．（4分）（1）Whowantstogoshoppingafterschool？A.Betty'smom.B.Frank.C.Betty'sparents.（2）WhatdoesBettyhavetodoonSunday？A.Playthepiano.B.Drawpictures.C.Doherhomework.（3）WhatareBettyandFrankgoingtodotomorrowevening？A.Tohavedinnertogether.B.Togoshopping.C.Toseeafilm.（4）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Friends.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Teacherandstudent.【解答】略（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。10．（5分）（1）HowlonghasTombeeninChina？A.Forfouryears.B.Forthreeyears.C.Fortwoyears.（2）HowoftendoesTomgotothelibrary？A.Fourtimeaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Twiceaweek.（3）Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterdayafternoon？A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.（4）WhatdoesAlicethinkoferhu？A.It'sperfect.B.It'sinteresting.C.It'sboring.（5）WherewillTomlistentoerhumusic？A.Ontheradio.B.OntheInternet.C.OnTV.【解答】略（五）听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。11．（5分）WhenWhatWhyUsedtoGoswimmingandreadstorybooks.Theygavemealotoffun.Keepdogsand（1）.Petswereveryfriendlyand（2）.NowListentomusic.Musiccanmakeme（3）.Playbasketball.Basketballcanbringmehappinessandfriendship.DifferentSeasonsInspringFlykites.Ifeelproudof（4）.InautumnClimbhillswith（5）friends.It'sreallyfantastic.InsummerGoswimming.Howcool!InwinterMakesnowmen.Itmakesmehappy.【解答】略二、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。12．（1分）﹣Hi!MynameisAndy!﹣______.（）A．Sorry B．Thankyou C．Nicetomeetyou【解答】Sorry对不起；Thankyou谢谢你；Nicetomeetyou很高兴见到你。根据上文Hi!MynameisAndy!（嗨！我的名字是安迪！）可知，此处应用问候语：很高兴见到你。故选：C。13．（1分）MissLiisateacher.She______Englishverywell.（）A．lives B．teaches C．drives【解答】A居住，B教学，C开车，根据MissLiisateacher.（李小姐是一位老师。）可知，她英语教得很好。故选：B。14．（1分）﹣IsthisKate'sruler？﹣No，it'snot______.It'sPeter's.（）A．hers B．his C．yours【解答】hers她的；his他的；yours你的、你们的。根据语境可知，此处指的是"她的尺子"，设空处后面没有名词，因此应用名词性物主代词hers。故选：A。15．（1分）Physics______myfavoritesubjectbecauseit'susefulandinteresting.（）A．are B．is C．am【解答】are用于复数；is用于单数；am通常与I连用。主语Physics"物理学"不可数名词，用is。故选：B。16．（1分）It'sreportedthatastrongearthquakehitTaiwan______April3，2024.（）A．on B．in C．at【解答】on用于具体的某一天或者具体某一天的上/下午/晚上；in用于年/月/季节或泛指的某一天的上午，下午和晚上前；at用于具体的钟点前根据所给空后面的"April3"4月3日，可知，指的是具体的某一天，要用on。故选：A。17．（1分）Theschooltalentshowisvery______.Allofuswanttoseeitagain.（）A．noisy B．terrible C．successful【解答】noisy吵闹的；terrible可怕的；successful成功的。根据"学校的才艺表演非常我们所有人都想再看一次。"可知，应该是"成功的"。故选：C。18．（1分）—Whereareyougoingnextweek？—We______gotoWuhan，butwe'renotsure.（）A．might B．must C．can't【解答】might可能；must必须；can't不能。根据"但我们还不确定。"可知，我们"可能"去武汉，表示不确定的肯定推测用might。故选：A。19．（1分）______westudyhard，wewillachieveourdreamsoneday.（）A．Assoonas B．Aslongas C．Asfaras【解答】Assoonas一就；Aslongas只要；Asfaras像一样远。根据句意：只要我们努力学习，总有一天我们会实现我们的梦想。可知此处需要"只要"。Aslongas表示"只要"。故选：B。20．（1分）The2024OlympicGames______fromJuly26toAugust11inParis，France.（）A．hold B．willhold C．willbeheld【解答】hold举行，一般现在时；willhold一般将来时；一般将来时的被动语态。根据The2024OlympicGames（2024年奥运会）以及July26toAugust11（7月26日至8月11日）可知，句子时态用一般将来时，主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态；一般将来时的被动语态结构为：willbedone。故选：C。21．（1分）﹣AuntLi，theDragonBoatFestivaliscoming.Couldyoupleasetellme______？﹣Sure!YoucanbuysomeinRTMartSupermarket.It'snotfarfromhere.（）A．whenyoumakezongzi B．whereIcanbuysomezongzi C．wholikeseatingzongzi【解答】whenyoumakezongzi你什么时候包粽子；whereIcanbuysomezongzi我在哪里可以买到粽子；wholikeseatingzongzi谁喜欢吃粽子。根据YoucanbuysomeinRTMartSupermarket.It'snotfarfromhere.（你可以在大润发超市买到。那里离这里不远。）可知，应该是询问在哪里可以买到粽子，因此选B项。故选：B。三、补全对话（共5分。）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。22．（5分）A：（1）DB：Yes，I'dliketobuysometomatoes.A：Thesetomatoesarefresh.B：Theylooknice.（2）BA：Fiveyuanakilo.B：Fiveyuanakilo？（3）F.Whataboutfouryuanakilo？A：Mm，letmesee.OK.Howmanytomatoesdoyouwant？B：（4）AA：Hereyouare.（5）CB：No，that'sall.Andhere'sthemoney.A：Thankyou.A.Twokilos.B.Howmuchdotheycost？C.Doyouwantanythingelse？D.CanIhelpyou？E.Doyouknowhowtogrowtomatoes？F.They'retooexpensive.【解答】（1）根据Yes，I'dliketobuysometomatoes.（是的，我想买一些西红柿。）可知，此处是说"我能帮助你吗？"故选：D。（2）根据Fiveyuanakilo.（五元一公斤。）可知，此处是问"她们多少钱？"故选：B。（3）根据Whataboutfouryuanakilo？（四元一公斤怎么样？）可知，此处是说"它们太贵了。"故选：F。（4）根据Howmanytomatoesdoyouwant？（你想要多少个西红柿？）可知，此处是说"两公斤。"故选：A。（5）根据No，that'sall.（：不，仅此而已。）可知，此处是问"你还想要一些别的东西吗？"故选：C。四、完形填空（共10分。）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。23．（10分）BobisamanfromtheUSA.Heis76yearsoldandliveswitha（1）CnamedKelsey.Afewdaysago，whenhewentout（2）Atocollectwood，hefelldownandbrokehisneck.Itwasasnowydayandwasincoldconditions.Thetemperaturewasaround﹣4C°.Bobthoughtitwasnotfarfromhishouse，（3）Bhewasjustwearingashirtandshortswhenhewentoutside.He（4）Cinthesnowfor14hours.Thankstohisdog，hedidn'tdieatlast.Thedogkepthimwarmthroughthenightandbarked（狗叫）forhelp."Iwasshoutingforhelp，butmy（5）Aneighborisaboutaquarterofamileaway.Itwas10：30p.m.，butmyKelseycame，"saidBob.KelseykeptBobwarmbylyingonthetopof（6）A.Shealsokepthimawakebylicking（舔）hishandsandface."Shekeptbarkingforhelpbutneverleftmyside.Shekeptmewarmandawake.Bymorningmy（7）BwasgoneandIcouldn'tshoutforhelp.ButKelseydidn'tstopbarking.IknewIshouldn't（8）Cbecauseitwasmyhopetolive."Bob'sneighborfinallyfoundhim（9）BhearingKelsey'sbarkingandcalled911.WhenBobarrivedatthe（10）C，histemperaturewasbelow20.5C°.Normalbodytemperatureis37C°.Thedoctorsaid，"Ithinkhisdogreallyhelpedhimandsavedhislife.Heisverylucky."（1）A.sonB.daughterC.dog（2）A.aloneB.alongC.ahead（3）A.asB.soC.or（4）A.liedB.laidC.lay（5）A.nearestB.farthestC.newest（6）A.himB.itC.them（7）A.moneyB.voiceC.neighbor（8）A.makeupB.putupC.giveup（9）A.beforeB.afterC.since（10）A.policestationB.marketC.hospital【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他今年76岁，和一只名叫凯尔西的狗生活在一起。son儿子；daughter女儿；dog狗。根据后文"Thedogkepthimwarmthroughthenightandbarked（狗叫）forhelp."（狗整夜为他保暖，并大声呼救。）可知此处指狗，故选C。（2）考查副词。句意：几天前，他一个人出去捡木头时摔倒了，摔断了脖子。alone单独的；along沿着；ahead在前面。根据后文的描述"Bobthoughtitwasnotfarfromhishouse，...hewasjustwearingashirtandshortswhenhewentoutside.He...inthesnowfor14hours."（鲍勃认为离他家不远，所以他出门时只穿了一件衬衫和一条短裤。他在雪地里躺了14个小时。）可知他是一个人去的，故选A。（3）考查连词。句意：鲍勃认为离他家不远，所以他出门时只穿了一件衬衫和一条短裤。as因为；so所以；or或者。根据语境可知前后是因果关系，前因后果，故选B。（4）考查动词。句意：他在雪地里躺了14个小时。lied撒谎；laid放置；lay躺，lie过去式。根据前后文可知，文章是一般过去时，此处用动词过去式，表示"躺着"。故选C。（5）考查形容词。句意：我大声呼救，但离我最近的邻居大约有四分之一英里远。nearest最近的；farthest最远的；newest最新的。根据"aquarterofamileaway"（四分之一英里远）可知指的是最近的距离，故选A。（6）考查代词。句意：凯尔西趴在鲍勃身上给他保暖。him他；it它；them他们。根据后文"Shealsokepthimawakebylicking（舔）hishandsandface."（她还舔舐他的手和脸，让他保持清醒。）可知此处用him指代Bob。故选A。（7）考查名词。句意：到了早上，我的声音消失了，我不能大声呼救。money钱；voice声音；neighbor邻居。根据"Icouldn'tshoutforhelp"（我不能大声呼救）可知此处指声音。故选B。（8）考查动词短语。句意：我知道我不应该放弃，因为这是我活着的希望。makeup编造；putup搭建；giveup放弃。根据"becauseitwasmyhopetolive"（，因为这是我活着的希望）可知这是活着的希望，所以不应该放弃，故选C。（9）考查介词。句意：鲍勃的邻居在听到凯尔西的叫声后终于找到了他，并拨打了911。before在……之前；after在……之后；since自从。根据"hearingKelsey'sbarkingandcalled911"（听到凯尔西的叫声后，并拨打了911）及选项可推知，是听到凯尔西的叫声后才找到了他。故选B。（10）考查名词。句意：鲍勃到达医院时，体温低于20.5度。policestation警察局；market市场；hospital医院。根据后文"Thedoctorsaid…"（医生说）可知此处指去医院，故选C。五、阅读理解（共35分。）24．（5分）Threefishlivedahappylifeinapool.OnewasnamedPlanAhead，anotherwasThinkFast，andthethirdwasnamedWaitandSee.Onedaytheyheardafishermansaythathewasgoingtocasthisnet（撒网）inthepoolthenextday.PlanAheadsaid，"I'mgoingtoswimdowntherivertonight!"ThinkFastsaid，"I'msureI'llcomeupwithaplan."WaitandSeesaid，"Ijustcan'tthinkaboutitnow!"Whenthefishermancasthisnet，PlanAheadwaslonggone.ButThinkFastandWaitandSeewerecaughtinthenet!ThinkFastquicklyrolledhisbelly（腹部）upandlookedasifhewasdead."Oh，thisfishisnogood!"saidthefisherman，andheputhimbackintothewater，whereheswamawaytosafety.But，WaitandSeeendeduponaplatewithchipsandbecame"Fishandchips".Thatiswhytheysay，"Intimesofdanger，whenthenetiscast，planaheadorplantothinkfast!"根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正（T）误（F）。（1）Thethreefishlivedinapoolhappily.T（2）Theydidn'tknowafishermanwantedtocasthisnetinthepool.F（3）PlanAheadandThinkFastswamawaytogether.F（4）WaitandSeeisthelaziestofthethree.T（5）Twofishwerestillaliveintheend.T【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据第一段Threefishlivedahappylifeinapool.（三条鱼在水池里过着幸福的生活。）可知三条鱼快乐地生活在水池里。故填T。（2）细节判断题。根据第一段Onedaytheyheardafishermansaythathewasgoingtocasthisnetinthepoolthenextday.（有一天，他们听到一个渔夫说他第二天要把网撒在水池里。）可知他们知道有个渔夫想把网撒在水池里。故填F。（3）细节判断题。根据第一段Whenthefishermancasthisnet，PlanAheadwaslonggone.ButThinkFastandWaitandSeewerecaughtinthenet!（当渔夫撒网时，未雨绸缪早就不见了。但迅速思考和观望等待被网住了！）可知未雨绸缪游走了。故填F。（4）细节判断题。根据第一段WaitandSeesaid，"Ijustcan'tthinkaboutitnow!"（观望等待说："现在我想不出来了！"）可知观望等待是三个人中最懒的一个。故填T。（5）细节判断题。根据第一段Whenthefishermancasthisnet，PlanAheadwaslonggone.（当渔夫撒网时，未雨绸缪早就不见了。）第二段"Oh，thisfishisnogood!"saidthefisherman，andheputhimbackintothewater，whereheswamawaytosafety.（"哦，这条鱼不好！"渔夫说，然后把它放回水中，游到安全的地方。）可知最后有两条鱼还活着。故填T。25．（10分）Everyonehastoeat，butdoyoueatinahealthydiet（饮食）？Itisimportantforustoeatwell.Howtoeatwell？Youcanfollowthehealthyplate.Thishealthyeatingplanworksforeveryone.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。（1）Howcanweeatwellaccordingtothearticle？CA.Byavoidingeatingfruits.B.Byeatingdairyproductsonly.C.Byfollowingthehealthyplate.（2）Whyshouldweeatfruitsandvegetablesindifferentcolors？BA.Becausetheytastedelicious.B.Becausetheyarefullofvitaminsandminerals.C.Becausetheygiveuslotsofenergy.（3）Whatisgoodforourteethandbones？AA.Milk.B.Rice.C.Meat.（4）Whichonewouldyouliketochooseforlunchaccordingtothehealthyplate？CA.B.C.（5）Whichpartofamagazinewouldyoumostprobablyreadthisarticle？AA.Health.B.Sports.C.Fashion.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段"Howtoeatwell？Youcanfollowthehealthyplate."（如何吃好？可以遵循健康盘。）可知跟着健康饮食盘才能吃得好。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据图片"Fruitsandvegetablesarefullofvitamins（维生素）andminerals（矿物质）.Thesekeepushealthy.Soweshouldeatfruitsandvegetablesindifferentcolorseveryday."（水果和蔬菜富含维生素和矿物质。这些让我们保持健康。所以我们应该每天吃不同颜色的水果和蔬菜。）可知水果和蔬菜富含维生素和矿物质，所以我们应该每天吃不同颜色的水果和蔬菜来保持健康。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据图片"Dairyproducts（奶制品）suchasmilk，yogurtandcheesegiveusstrong，healthyteethandbones（骨头）."（牛奶、酸奶和奶酪等乳制品给我们带来强壮健康的牙齿和骨骼。）可知奶制品对我们的牙齿和骨骼有好处。故选A。（4）细节理解题。根据健康饮食盘可知，组成部分分别是水果、蔬菜、谷物、肉和鱼。由图片可知，选项C与文章相符，故选C。（5）推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了健康饮食盘组成部分，所以应在杂志的健康部分读到这篇文章。故选A。26．（10分）Amongmillionsofstudentsinthegaokaoof2023，Jiang﹣ZhangZiyi，fromJiangxiprovince，stoodout.Thisisnotonlybecauseshecouldenterawell﹣knownuniversitybutalsobecausesheisadoubleamputee（被截肢者）whodependsonaskateboardtogetaround.Jiang﹣Zhanglostbothofherlegsinacaraccidentwhenshewas6.Aftertheaccident，Jiang﹣Zhangtriedtocomforthermotherandtoldhernottocry.Evenbeforesheenteredtheoperatingroom，sheconfidentlysaidtohermothertheoperation（手术）wouldgowell.Althoughherlifewasgreatlychanged，Jiang﹣Zhangdecidedtodealwiththedifficultiesbravely.Shestartedtolearntodanceayearaftertheaccident.Manyteachersdidnotknowhowtoteachher.Luckily，hermotherfinallyfoundonewhowantedtoteachJiang﹣Zhang.Thepracticewashard，butJiang﹣Zhangsaidshewouldnevergiveup.Overtheyears，Jiang﹣Zhanghasperformedonbigstages（舞台）manytimes.Herdanceshavetouchedtheheartsofmanypeople.Shestudiedha