小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)519

小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whichoftheseisaholiday?A.ChristmasB.MondayC.BookD.Chair2.Davidisatthelibrary.Heislookingforabookabout__________(dinosaurs).Hefindsabigbookwithmanypicturesof__________(dinosaurs)andanotherbookabout__________(space).Davidlovesreadingabout__________(planets)andstars.Hechecksoutbothbookswithhis__________(librarycard).3.I_______(notlike)vegetables.4.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.DryC.SoftD.Wet5.I_______(watch)acartoonnow.6.I__________(be)verytiredlastnight,soI__________(go)tobedearly.Thismorning,I__________(wake)upfeelingmuchbetter.AfterI__________(eat)breakfast,I__________(go)toschool.I__________(meet)myfriendJennyattheschoolgate,andwe__________(walk)toclasstogether.7.Myfather__________(be)adoctor.He__________(work)atahospital.Everyday,he__________(help)manypatients.Lastweek,he__________(perform)animportantsurgery.He__________(be)verytiredaftertheoperation,buthe__________(feel)happytohelppeople.8.Whichoftheseisusedforcutting?A.KnifeB.ForkC.SpoonD.Plate9.Whichoftheseisusedtowriteonaboard?A.MarkerB.SpoonC.ForkD.Plate10.Mybrother_______notliketoreadbooks.11.Whichoneisamonthoftheyear?A.SundayB.JanuaryC.WinterD.Christmas12.We_______(was/were/are)veryhappylastweekend.13.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.ElephantB.TableC.ChairD.Book14.Thecatis_______thetable.A.underB.overC.inD.on15.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.TallC.LightD.Strong16.I__________(1)loveanimals.Myfavoriteanimal__________(2)adog.I__________(3)haveadogathome.Itsname__________(4)Max.Max__________(5)verycute.He__________(6)likeplayingfetchwithme.17.It__________(be)mybirthdaytomorrow.I__________(invite)allmyfriendstomyparty.We__________(play)games,__________(eat)cake,and__________(sing)songs.Myparents__________(decorate)thehousewithballoonsandstreamers.I__________(look)forwardtohavingagreattimewitheveryone.18.Tomisplanningasurprisepartyforhisbestfriend,David.HewillinviteallofDavid’sfriendstocometohis__________.Tomispreparingabig__________andabowlof__________.Thepartywillincludegameslike__________andmusicalchairs.Afterward,theywillwatcha__________movietogether.19.Whichoftheseisacountry?A.ChinaB.OceanC.TableD.Lion20.Whichanimalbarks?A.CatB.BirdC.DogD.Cow21.Lastweekend,myfamily______(go)tothebeach.It______(be)asunnyday,andthesky______(be)clear.We______(have)agreattime.MybrotherandI______(play)volleyballwhileourparents______(relax)onthebeach.Afterthat,we______(swim)inthesea.It______(be)somuchfun!Later,we______(eat)sandwichesandfruitforlunch.22.She_______(buy)somefruitnow.23.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.DogB.WinterC.TreeD.Banana24.Thisafternoon,I__________(visit)mygrandmother’shouse.She__________(live)inthecountryside,andI__________(love)goingthere.She__________(have)abiggarden,andI__________(help)herwatertheplants.Afterthat,we__________(sit)ontheporchand__________(talk)aboutoldtimes.It__________(be)veryrelaxing.I__________(not)wanttoleave,butI__________(need)togohome.25.Whichoftheseistheoppositeof"empty"?A.FullB.SmallC.HeavyD.Cold26.Whatdoyouusetoplaybasketball?A.BallB.SpoonC.HatD.Table27.Whatdoweusetocleanourteeth?A.ToothbrushB.SpoonC.PlateD.Hat28.Whatdoyoucallthefirstmealoftheday?A.LunchB.DinnerC.SnackD.Breakfast29.Myschoolis__________(1)frommyhouse.Iusuallygotoschoolby__________(2).Ittakesmeabout__________(3)minutestogetthere.Iliketo__________(4)withmyfriendsduringthebreak.Ourschoolisvery__________(5)becauseithasmanyclassrooms,abig__________(6),anda__________(7)wherewecanplaysports.Iam__________(8)tobeastudenthere.30.Whichofthefollowingisaseason?A.MondayB.SummerC.WednesdayD.January31.Howdoyousay“谢谢”inEnglish?A.GoodbyeB.ThankyouC.SorryD.Excuseme32.Whichoftheseisamonthoftheyear?A.JanuaryB.WeekC.DayD.Summer33.Whichoftheseisusedforcleaning?A.MopB.PlateC.SpoonD.Chair34.Whichofthefollowingisavegetable?A.TomatoB.CarrotC.StrawberryD.Pineapple35.Davidisplanningasurprisebirthdaypartyforhisfriend,Lily.Hewantstomakeitveryspecial,soheaskshismomtohelphimbakea__________.Theydecoratethecakewithcolorful__________andwrite"HappyBirthday"onit.Davidalsobuyssome__________foreveryonetowearattheparty.Hepicksupsomeballoonsintheshapeof__________becauseLilylovesthem.Attheendoftheparty,everyonesingshappybirthdayandeats__________.DavidisexcitedtoseehowsurprisedLilywillbe!36.He_______(don’t/doesn’t/not)likereading.37.Whichofthefollowingisatypeoffood?A.BallB.BreadC.ChairD.Pen38.Whichoneisabodypart?A.HandB.CupC.KnifeD.Chair39.Mysisterlovestoplaythe______.Shepracticeseveryday,andsheisgettingbetteratit.Shecanplaysimple______now,andsheisworkingonlearningnewsongs.I’mveryproudofherbecausesheisvery______.40.Whichoftheseisapet?A.TigerB.DogC.ElephantD.Whale41.He_______(eat/eats)lunchat12o’clock.42.Lastsummer,we______(go)onavacationtothebeach.Theweather______(be)perfectforswimming,andwe______(spend)mostofthetimeinthewater.Intheevenings,we______(have)dinnerbytheseaand______(watch)thesunset.It______(be)awonderfultrip.43.Whichoneisatypeofweather?A.RainB.BookC.ChairD.Plate44.Whichoneisusedfordrinking?A.KnifeB.PlateC.CupD.Fork45.I_______(be)inthelibraryrightnow.46.Whichoftheseisaformoftransportation?A.ChairB.BicycleC.TableD.Phone47.Tomisexcitedbecauseheisgoingonaschoolfieldtriptothe__________.Hewillseealotofdifferentanimals,like__________,__________,and__________.Hecan’twaittoseethelionsandthe__________.Afterthetrip,Tomplanstowriteareportabouttheanimalshesawandlearnedabout.48.I______(study)formyEnglishtestrightnow.I______(read)abookaboutanimals.It______(be)veryinteresting.AfterI______(finish)studying,I______(go)totheparktoplaywithmyfriends.They______(wait)formethere.49.We_______(not/doesnot/donot)likehotweather.50.We_______playsoccereverySaturday.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：A

解释：Christmasisaholidaycelebratedbymanypeople.第2题

答案：dinosaurs,dinosaurs,space,planets,librarycard

解释：Davidisinterestedindinosaurs,space,andplanets,sohefindsbooksonthesetopicsatthelibraryandchecksthemoutwithhislibrarycard.第3题

答案：don’tlike

解释：“I”后动词使用原形，表示否定。第4题

答案：A

解释："Cold"istheoppositeof"hot."第5题

答案：amwatching

解释：现在进行时，"I"后面用"amwatching"。第6题

答案：was/went/woke/ate/went/met/walked

解释：本题考察了过去时，描述了前一晚和第二天早晨的活动。第7题

答案：is/works/helps/performed/was/felt

解释：描述了父亲的工作，使用了现在时和过去时。第8题

答案：A

解释：Aknifeisusedforcuttingfood.第9题

答案：A

解释：Amarkerisusedtowriteonaboard,whiletheothersarenot.第10题

答案：does

解释：否定句，“Mybrother”后面用"does"。第11题

答案：B

解释：Januaryisamonth,whileSundayisadayoftheweekandtheothersareseasonsorholidays.第12题

答案：were

解释：“We”是复数，表示过去时，动词“tobe”用“were”。第13题

答案：A

解释：Anelephantisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第14题

答案：A

解释："under"表示在下面，句子意思是猫在桌子下。第15题

答案：A

解释："Fast"的反义词是"Slow"。第16题

答案：1.really2.is3.have4.is5.is6.really

解释：本题考察了动物的描述，动词时态和形容词的使用。第17题

答案：is,haveinvited,willplay,willeat,willsing,aredecorating,amlooking

解释：这道题考察了将来时，描述即将发生的生日派对活动。第18题

答案：house,cake,popcorn,dancing,comedy

解释：Tom为David准备惊喜派对，准备了大蛋糕和爆米花，大家玩舞蹈和音乐椅等游戏，之后一起看喜剧电影。12:第19题

答案：A

解释：Chinaisacountry,whiletheothersarenot.第20题

答案：C

解释：Dogsareknownforbarking.第21题

答案：went,was,was,had,played,relaxed,swam,was,ate

解释：这道题描述了一次去海滩的活动，使用了过去时。主要是过去时态的动词变换。第22题

答案：isbuying

解释：现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。第23题

答案：B

解释：Winterisoneofthefourseasonsoftheyear.第24题

答案：visited/lives/love/has/helped/sat/talked/was/didn’t/needed

解释：本题考察了过去时，描述了去祖母家的一次愉快经历。第25题

答案：A

解释：Fullistheoppositeofempty.第26题

答案：A

解释：Aballisusedtoplaybasketball.第27题

答案：A

解释：Atoothbrushisusedforcleaningourteeth.第28题

答案：D

解释：Thefirstmealofthedayiscalledbreakfast.第29题

答案：far,bus,fifteen,talk,nice,playground,gym,happy

解释：本题帮助学生复习学校、交通工具、时间和学校设施相关词汇。第30题

答案：B

解释："Summer"是四季之一，表示夏季。第31题

答案：B

解释：“谢谢”的英文是"Thankyou"。第32题

答案：A

解释：Januaryisamonthoftheyear.第33题

答案：A

解释：Amopisusedforcleaning,especiallyfloors.第34题

答案：B

解释："Carrot"是蔬菜，意思是"胡萝卜"。第35题

答案：cake,frosting,hats,animals,cupcakes

解释：David为Lily准备了一个“蛋糕”，用“糖霜”和“动物”形状的气球装饰，最后大家一起吃“杯子蛋糕”。第36题

答案：doesn’t

解释：“He”是第三人称单数，