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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.smallB.tallC.fastD.happy2.They_______(run)veryfastintherace.3.Whichoneisapet?A.CatB.TigerC.LionD.Elephant4.They_______(come)tomyhousetomorrow.5.Iliketoridemybicycletoschool.Ittakesabout15minutes.Ialwayswearmyhelmettostaysafe.Ontheway,Ipassbyabakery,andsometimes,Ibuyacookieoraloafofbread.6.We_______(have/has/had)abigdog.7.Whichoneisananimal?A.LionB.TableC.ChairD.Book8.Whichanimalisknownforitsstripes?A.ZebraB.LionC.ElephantD.Giraffe9.I________(have)abigfamily.10.Whichoftheseisameansoftransportation?A.CarB.KnifeC.PlateD.Book11.Emmaisgoingtothelibrary.Shewantstofindabookabout__________.Thelibrarianhelpsherfindabookontheshelf.Emmatakesthebookandsitsdowntoread.Afterfinishing,shereturnsthebookandborrowsanewone.Sheisvery__________becauseshelovesreading.12.Whichoneisashape?A.CircleB.SpoonC.PlateD.Knife13.I_______(take)thebustoschooleverymorning.14.Whichoftheseisusedtosweepthefloor?A.BroomB.SpoonC.PlateD.Knife15.Whichoftheseanimalshasatail?A.CatB.CarC.HouseD.Plate16.Whatdoweusetowriteonpaper?A.EraserB.PenC.SpoonD.Plate17.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.JanuaryB.SummerC.WednesdayD.Afternoon18.Whichoftheseisatypeoffruit?A.BananaB.CarrotC.LettuceD.Spinach19.He_______(be)happybecausehepassedtheexam.20.Whichoftheseisaweathercondition?A.SnowB.CarC.TableD.Spoon21.Whichoftheseisusedtocutpaper?A.KnifeB.ScissorsC.ForkD.Spoon22.We_______(travel)tomanycountriesduringourvacationlastyear.WewenttoJapan,Italy,andAustralia,andeachplacewasamazing.23.Whichoneisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childrens24.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.TableB.PenC.ShoesD.Chair25.Sarahisdoingherhomeworkinherroom.Shehasa__________onherdesk,andsheiswritingwitha__________.Sarahfeels__________becausesheloveslearningnewthings.Afterfinishingherhomework,shewillreada__________.26.He_______(not/does/do)liketoplaysports.27.Mybestfriend’snameisEmma.Sheis9yearsold,andwegotothesameschool.Weareinthesameclass,andwesitnexttoeachother.Wealwayshelpeachotherwithourhomework.Emmalovesplayingbasketball,butIpreferplayingsoccer.Afterschool,weoftengototheparkandplaytogether.28.Thismorning,I______(see)abeautifulbirdoutsidemywindow.It______(sing)alovelysong.I______(take)aphotoofit,butwhenI______(try)toshowittomymom,thebird______(fly)away.29.We______(have)asciencelessontoday.Ourteacher______(teach)usaboutplants.We______(learn)howplants______(grow)andwhatthey______(need)tolive.Afterthelesson,we______(plant)atreeintheschoolyard.30.Lilyisplayingwithherfriendsintheplayground.Sheclimbsupthe__________(1)andslidesdownthe__________(2).Afterward,theyplayagameof__________(3)withaball.Lilykickstheballveryhigh,andherfriendtriestocatchit.Theyalsotaketurnsjumpingonthe__________(4).Theweatheris__________(5),andeveryoneishavingagreattime.31.Whatistheoppositeof"cold"?A.FastB.TallC.WarmD.Small32.Whatdoyoucallthesoundadogmakes?A.MeowB.BarkC.MooD.Roar33.Mybrother__________(read)abookrightnow.He__________(read)astoryaboutpirates.He__________(like)adventurestories,andthisone__________(be)hisfavorite.Yesterday,he__________(finish)anotherbookaboutsuperheroes.Now,he__________(start)anewbookaboutdragons.34.It__________(1)sunnytoday.I__________(2)wearmysunglasses.MyfriendsandI__________(3)gotothebeach.We__________(4)swimintheseaand__________(5)playbeachvolleyball.35.I__________(want)tobeadoctorwhenIgrowup.I__________(study)hardtolearnaboutmedicine.Everyweekend,I__________(read)booksabouthealthandscience.I__________(also/take)onlinecoursestoimprovemyknowledge.36.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.TallC.HeavyD.Big37.Maxisatschool.Heissittingathis__________(1)andwritinginhis__________(2).Theteacherstandsatthe__________(3)andteachesanewlesson.Afterthelesson,Maxandhisfriendsgotothe__________(4)toplaygames.38.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.TallC.BigD.Fast39.Whichfruitisredwhenitisripe?A.BananaB.GrapeC.AppleD.Orange40.Lastweekend,myfamily__________(1)goonatriptothemountains.We__________(2)drivefortwohoursbeforewe__________(3)arrive.Theweather__________(4)perfectforhiking,andwe__________(5)climbtothetopofthemountain.Theview__________(6)amazingfromthetop.We__________(7)takemanypicturesand__________(8)enjoythefreshair.41.Whichoftheseisusedtowrite?A.SpoonB.PenC.ForkD.Plate42.I_______(not)knowhername.43.Whatdoweusetocarrythings?A.PlateB.CupC.BagD.Fork44.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.TallD.Light45.Whichoftheseisusedtowrite?A.SpoonB.PenC.KnifeD.Plate46.Whichcoloristheskyonaclearday?A.GreenB.BlueC.YellowD.Red47.Whichanimalhasalongneck?A.DogB.GiraffeC.ElephantD.Tiger48.Tomorrow,we__________(have)asportsdayatschool.We__________(compete)indifferentevents,likerunningandjumping.I__________(hope)towinamedal!49.She_______(watch)amovielastnight.50.Whichoftheseisapieceofclothing?A.ShirtB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair(答案及解释)第1题

答案:A

解释:"Big"的反义词是"small"(小)。第2题

答案:run

解释:“They”是复数主语,动词保持原形。第3题

答案:A

解释:Acatisacommonpet,whiletheothersarewildanimals.第4题

答案:willcome

解释:“Tomorrow”提示使用将来时。第5题

答案:like,takes,wear,pass,buy

解释:这道题描述了骑自行车上学的日常,使用了现在时。Mymomisateacher.Sheworksataprimaryschool.Everyday,sheteachesEnglishandmath.Intheevening,shehelpsmewithmyhomework.WealsospendtimetogetherplayinggamesorwatchingTV.*,**is,works,teaches,helps,spe第6题

答案:have

解释:We是复数,使用"have"。第7题

答案:A

解释:狮子是动物。第8题

答案:A

解释:Zebrasareknownfortheirdistinctiveblackandwhitestripes.第9题

答案:have

解释:该题考察了第一人称单数在现在时中的用法。第10题

答案:A

解释:Acarisameansoftransportation.第11题

答案:animals,happy

解释:这道题帮助学生理解图书馆和阅读的相关活动。第12题

答案:A

解释:Circleisashape,whiletheothersareobjects.第13题

答案:take

解释:一般现在时,表示经常发生的事情。第14题

答案:A

解释:Abroomisusedtosweepthefloor.第15题

答案:A

解释:Acathasatail,whiletheothersdonot.第16题

答案:B

解释:Apenisusedtowriteonpaper.第17题

答案:B

解释:Summerisoneofthefourseasonsoftheyear.第18题

答案:A

解释:Abananaisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第19题

答案:is

解释:"He"后使用"is"表示当前的状态。第20题

答案:A

解释:Snowisaweathercondition,whiletheothersareobjects.第21题

答案:B

解释:Scissorsareusedtocutpaper.第22题

答案:traveled

解释:句子描述的是过去发生的事情,动词使用过去式“traveled”。第23题

答案:B

解释:"Child"的复数形式是"children"。第24题

答案:B

解释:用笔(Pen)来写字,其他选项(桌子、鞋子、椅子)不是用来写字的工具。第25题

答案:notebook,pencil,happy,book

解释:Thisquestionhelpsstudentsunderstandthetoolsandfeelingsrelatedtostudying.第26题

答案:doesn’t

解释:“He”是第三人称单数,否定句用“doesn’t”。第27题

答案:is,go,are,sit,help,loves,prefer,go,play

解释:这道题描述了朋友之间的关系和共同活动,使用了现在时。第28题

答案:saw,wassinging,took,tried,flew

解释:使用过去时和现在进行时描述不同时间的动作。第29题

答案:had,taught,learned,need,planted

解释:描述了科学课和种树的活动,使用了过去时。第30题

答案:ladder,slide,soccer,trampoline,sunny

解释:Thepassagedescribesafundayofplayingattheplayground,focusingoncommonplayequipmentandweatherconditions.第31题

答案:C

解释:"Warm"istheoppositeof"cold."第32题

答案:B

解释:Dogsmakethesound"bark."第33题

答案:isreading/isreading/likes/is/finished/isstarting

解释:本题使用了现在进行时和过去时,描述了哥哥读书的习惯。第34题

答案:1.is2.am3.will4.will5.play

解释:本题考察了天气描述和未来的计划。第35题

答案:want

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