小学六年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)51

小学六年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whatisthepluralformof“child”?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childer2.He_______(study)maththisafternoon.3.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.pencilB.shoesC.carD.table4.Whichanimalisknownforhavingalongneck?A.DogB.GiraffeC.ElephantD.Tiger5.InEnglish,weoftenuse"thereis"and"thereare"totalkabouttheexistenceofsomething."Thereis"isusedwhentalkingaboutasingularnoun,while"thereare"isusedwithpluralnouns.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thereismanyapplesonthetable.B.Thereareabookonthetable.C.Therearemanyapplesonthetable.D.Thereisseveralapplesonthetable.6.Whatdoweusetowrite?A.SpoonB.PenC.PlateD.Shoe7.I_______(like)toreadbooksbeforebed.8.Whichoftheseanimalshasalongneck?A.GiraffeB.ElephantC.DogD.Tiger9.Whatdoweusetocutpaper?A.ScissorsB.ForkC.KnifeD.Spoon10.Whatanimalisknownasthe"KingoftheJungle"?A.ElephantB.TigerC.LionD.Bear11.Whichoftheseistheoppositeof"slow"?A.FastB.HeavyC.TallD.Light12.She_______(have)twobrothers.13.Whichoneistheoppositeof"happy"?A.AngryB.SadC.ExcitedD.Sleepy14.Inschool,wehavemanysubjectstostudy.Myfavoritesubjectis__becauseIlikelearningaboutnumbersandsolvingproblems.Wehaveamathtestnextweek,soIneedtostudy.Afterschool,IusuallydomyhomeworkbeforeIgooutsidetoplaywithmyfriends.15.Whichoftheseisawildanimal?A.DogB.CatC.ElephantD.Cow16.Mysister_______(have)acat.Thecat_______(be)verycute.Everymorning,mysister_______(feed)it,andI_______(play)withit.Yesterday,we_______(take)thecattothevetbecauseit_______(feel)sick.17.Everyday,I__________(1)toschoolat7:30AM.Myschool__________(2)at8:00AM.We__________(3)manysubjects,includingmath,English,andscience.Myfavoritesubject__________(4)EnglishbecauseI__________(5)readingstoriesandlearningnewwords.Afterschool,I__________(6)homewithmyfriends,andwe__________(7)tothepark.We__________(8)soccerthere.18.Davidisattheparkwithhisfriends.Theyareplaying__________.Davidtriesto__________theballintothebasket,butitistoofar.Hisfriend,Tim,helpshimby__________theballtohim.Together,theyscorethe__________pointofthegame.Theyfeel__________andcontinueplaying.19.Inmyclassroom,there__________(1)abigblackboard.Theteacher__________(2)writeoniteveryday.There__________(3)manydesksandchairsintheroom.Mydesk__________(4)nexttothewindow.I__________(5)sittherewithmyfriendLily.20.Ihavea__________athome.Itisvery__________andlovesto__________withme.Everyday,Igiveit__________and__________.My__________likestoplaywithit,andweoftengotothe__________together.Sometimes,mypetalsolikesto__________onthe__________.Itakegoodcareofitbecauseitismy__________.21.She______agoodstudent.A.amB.isC.areD.be22.I_______(was/were/is)atschoollastweek.23.Thedog_______(eat/eats/ate)everyday.24.I______(not/understand)themathprobleminclasstoday.SoI______(ask)myteacherforhelp.She______(explain)ittomeagain,andI______(understand)itmuchbetter.25.I_______(have)alotofhomeworktoday.I_______(need)tofinishitbeforedinner.Afterschool,I_______(come)homeand_______(start)workingonit.IhopeI_______(finish)itquicklysoIcanplayoutsidelater.26.We_______(not/don’t/doesn’t)likemath.27.Iam______abooknow.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread28.Whatisthepluralformof“child”?A.childsB.childrenC.childs’D.childrens29.Whatistheoppositeof"hard"?A.SoftB.WarmC.RoughD.Heavy30.Thismorning,Iwokeupat7:00andhadbreakfastwithmyfamily.Mymothermadepancakes,andmyfathermadecoffee.Afterbreakfast,Ipackedmyschoolbagandputonmyuniform.Then,Ilefthomeat8:00andwalkedtoschool.IlikewalkingbecauseIcanseemanyinterestingthingsontheway.Atschool,wehadmathandsciencelessons.31.Today,wearegoingona__________.Wewillvisita__________andlearnaboutdifferent__________.Themuseumhasmanyinteresting__________,andIamespeciallyexcitedtoseethedinosaur__________.Myteachertoldustobringa__________towritedownwhatwelearn.Iamsurethiswillbea__________trip,andIcan’twaittogo.32.Whatistheoppositeof"early"?A.LateB.SoonC.FastD.Slow33.Ihavea__________.Itis__________and__________.Everymorning,I__________itbeforeschool.Ialsoliketo__________withitinthe__________afterschool.Ithelpsme__________,andIfeelvery__________whenIplaywithit.Sometimes,Iletmy__________playwithittoo.34.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.YellowB.ChairC.PlateD.Spoon35.They_______happytoday.36.I________(help)mymotherwiththehouseworknow.37.Whichoneisusedforcuttingpaper?A.ScissorsB.KnifeC.PlateD.Chair38.Whatdoweusetoeatfood?A.SpoonB.PlateC.ForkD.Knife39.Tomislearningaboutdifferenttypesof__________inhisscienceclass.Hestudiesthepartsofa__________,suchastheroots,stem,leaves,andflowers.Tomalsolearnshowplantsmaketheirown__________throughaprocesscalled__________.40.They_______(visit)theirgrandparentsnextsummer.41.Whichoneisusedforeatingpizza?A.KnifeB.ForkC.SpoonD.Plate42.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.quickB.slowC.fastlyD.rapidly43.Whichoneistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.FastC.TallD.Small44.Everyweekend,I__________(1)totheparkwithmyparents.We__________(2)apicnic,andI__________(3)toplaywithmyfriends.Sometimes,we__________(4)aballand__________(5)games.I__________(6)spendingtimewithmyfamily.45.I_______(eat)dinnerat7:00p.m.46.I_______(read)abookwhenmymothercalledme.47.Whatdoyouusetobrushyourteeth?A.SpoonB.BrushC.PenD.Fork48.Yesterday,I__________(go)tothemuseumwithmyclass.We__________(learn)aboutdinosaursandotherprehistoricanimals.Myfavoritepart__________(be)thedinosaurskeletons.Afterthetour,we__________(eat)lunchinthemuseumcafé.49.Whichoftheseisatimeofday?A.MorningB.ChairC.WinterD.August50.Whichseasoncomesafterwinter?A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter(答案及解释)第1题

答案：B

解释："Children"isthecorrectpluralformof"child."第2题

答案：isstudying

解释：“Thisafternoon”提示现在进行时。第3题

答案：A

解释：写字时通常使用的是铅笔。第4题

答案：B

解释：Giraffesareknownfortheirlongnecks.第5题

答案：C

解释："Apples"是复数名词，所以要用“thereare”而不是“thereis”。选项C是正确的。第6题

答案：B

解释：Apenisusedforwriting.第7题

答案：like

解释：一般现在时，表示“我”喜欢在睡前读书。第8题

答案：A

解释：Agiraffeisknownforitslongneck.第9题

答案：A

解释：Scissorsareusedtocutpaper.第10题

答案：C

解释：狮子被称为“丛林之王”。第11题

答案：A

解释：Fastistheoppositeofslow.第12题

答案：has

解释："She"后面使用"has"。第13题

答案：B

解释："Sad"istheoppositeof"happy."第14题

答案：math

解释：数学是许多孩子最喜欢的科目，“math”（数学）通常包括学习数字和解题。第15题

答案：C

解释：Anelephantisawildanimal,whiletheothersaredomesticanimals.第16题

答案：has,is,feeds,play,took,felt

解释：这道题描述日常活动和过去发生的事情，使用现在时和过去式。第17题

答案：go,starts,study,is,love,go,walk,play

解释：此题考察学生对日常生活活动的表达，重点是动词的现在时和习惯性行为。第18题

答案：basketball,throw,passing,winning,happy

解释：DavidandTimareplayingbasketball,passingtheballtoeachother,andfeelinghappyafterwinningapointtogether.第19题

答案：1.is2.always3.are4.is5.usually

解释：本题考察了教室设施的描述，动词时态的使用。第20题

答案：dog,playful,run,food,water,brother,park,sleep,couch,pet

解释：本题帮助学生描述宠物的习惯和照顾宠物的方法。第21题

答案：B

解释：句子主语是"She"，所以应该用"is"。第22题

答案：was

解释："I"是单数，过去时用"was"。第23题

答案：eats

解释：“Thedog”是单数，动词加“s”变成“eats”。第24题

答案：didn’tunderstand,asked,explained,understood

解释："Didn’tunderstand"为过去时，"asked,""explained,"和"understood"也是过去时，描述今天发生的事情。第25题

答案：have,need,came,started,finish

解释：这道题描述的是学生做作业的过程，动词使用现在时和过去式。第26题

答案：don’t

解释：“We”是复数，否定句使用“don’t”。第27题

答案：C

解释：根据时态（现在进行时）和句子的意思，“reading”是正确的动词形式。第28题

答案：B

解释：“Child”是单数名词，复数形式为“children”。第29题

答案：A

解释："Hard"的反义词是"Soft"（软）。第30题

答案：wokeup,had,made,packed,puton,left,walked,cansee,had

解释：这道题描述了早晨的日常活动，使用了过去时和现在时。第31题

答案：fieldtrip,museum,animals,exhibits,fossils,notebook,fun

解释：本题通过参观博物馆的情境帮助学生练习常见