小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)467

小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Benisveryinterestedinscience.Heloveslearningabout__________andhowthingswork.Ben’sfavoritesubjectis__________,andheisalwaysexcitedtoexperimentwithdifferent__________inthesciencelab.Today,Benisworkingonaprojectabout__________.Heisgoingtomixdifferentsubstancesandobservethe__________.Histeacher,Mr.Brown,hasgivenhim__________tomakesureheisworkingsafely.Benisexcitedbecausehehopestheexperimentwillbeabig__________.2.Myschoolhasmanyinterestingsubjects.IlikemathandEnglishthemostbecauseIenjoysolvingproblemsandlearningnewwords.Wealsohavescienceandartclasses,whichareveryfun.Ilookforwardtoschooleveryday.3.Whichoneisanumber?A.TwelveB.TableC.SpoonD.Chair4.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.ChairB.SevenC.TableD.Spoon5.Whichoftheseanimalsisapet?A.CowB.DogC.ElephantD.Lion6.Therearemanytreesinmygarden.Someofthetreeshaveapples,andothershaveoranges.Everyautumn,wepickthefruitandmakejuice.Ilikeeatingfreshfruitbecauseitissweetandhealthy.Mybrotherprefersapples,butIlikeorangesbetter.7.Whatisthecoloroftheskyonaclearday?A.RedB.BlueC.YellowD.Green8.Whatdoweusetocleanthefloor?A.KnifeB.BroomC.SpoonD.Plate9.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.SmallB.LargeC.TallD.Short10.Myfamily__________(go)onatriptothebeachlastsummer.We__________(spend)awholeweekthere.Theweather__________(be)warmandsunny,sowe__________(swim)intheoceaneveryday.We__________(build)sandcastlesand__________(collect)seashells.Intheevenings,we__________(sit)bythefireand__________(watch)thesunset.It__________(be)agreatvacation,andwe__________(have)somuchfun.11.Lastweekend,myfamily______(go)toafunfair.It______(be)veryexciting!We______(ride)theFerriswheeland______(eat)cottoncandy.Mylittlebrother______(love)thecarousel,butI______(prefer)therollercoaster.Afterthat,we______(watch)amagicshow,andit______(be)amazing.Weall______(have)agreattime!12.Yesterday,I______(visit)thelibrarywithmymom.We______(borrow)somebooks,andI______(read)oneaboutanimals.It______(be)veryinteresting,soI______(finish)itinonehour.13.MynameisAnna.I__________(1)astudent.I__________(2)fromChina.I__________(3)liveinabigcity.Myhouse__________(4)nearthepark.Everymorning,I__________(5)toschoolbybus.Myschool__________(6)verynice.I__________(7)lovestudyingEnglish.14.Tomandhissisteraregoingtotheparktoplay.Theybringa__________toplaysoccer,a__________toeattheirlunch,anda__________tositonwhiletheyrest.Afterplayingforawhile,theysitontheblankettohavetheir__________.Tomlovesspendingtimewithhissisterattheparkbecausetheycanplaygamesandhavefuntogether.15.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CircleB.CatC.ChairD.Book16.Myfamily__________(1)tothemountainslastwinter.We__________(2)awonderfultimethere.We__________(3)snowballfights,builtsnowmen,and__________(4)hotchocolatebythefireplace.It__________(5)agreatholiday.17.LastSaturday,myfamily__________(1)tothebeach.We__________(2)apicnicnearthewater.I__________(3)somesandwichesandfruit.Mybrother__________(4)asoccerball,andwe__________(5)agameonthesand.We__________(6)alotoffunand__________(7)togoagainnextmonth.18.We_______(is/are/am)goingtothelibrary.19.Mygrandmother__________(1)agardeninherbackyard.Everymorning,she__________(2)flowersand__________(3)vegetables.I__________(4)tohelpher,butshealwayssaysI__________(5)toosmalltodoit.20.WhenI__________(be)achild,I__________(love)tovisitmygrandmother.She__________(live)inabighousewithabeautifulgarden.Everysummer,I__________(spend)aweekwithher.We__________(pick)freshfruitsfromthegardenand__________(bake)cakestogether.Mygrandmother__________(tell)memanyinterestingstories.I__________(always)__________(have)agreattimethere.21.Whichoftheseisusedtocutpaper?A.ScissorsB.KnifeC.ForkD.Plate22.Whichoneisusedtocleanthefloor?A.MopB.KnifeC.SpoonD.Plate23.Whatistheoppositeof"day"?A.NightB.LightC.WeekD.Month24.We_______(visit)ourgrandparentsnextweekend.25.He_______(not)likeapples.26.Mydad__________(teach)mehowtorideabikewhenI__________(be)sixyearsold.Atfirst,I__________(be)afraidtoride,butmydad__________(encourage)meand__________(hold)thebikeuntilI__________(learn)howtobalance.Now,I__________(ride)mybikeeverydayafterschool.27.Davidisinhisbedroom.Heisorganizinghis__________andputtingtheminthe__________.Afterthat,hemakeshis__________andputshispillowsneatly.Davidfeels__________becausehisroomlookscleanandtidy.28.Thisafternoon,I______(go)tothelibrarytostudy.Ialways______(study)hardbeforeexams.Lastweek,I______(borrow)abookaboutanimals.It______(be)veryinteresting.29.Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?A.7B.5C.30D.1230.I__________(be)veryhappyyesterdaybecauseI__________(get)anewbicycle.I__________(ride)ittotheparkwithmyfriends.31.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.HugeB.SmallC.TallD.Short32.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.DogB.TwoC.TreeD.Book33.Thismorning,Iwokeupat__________.Afterbrushingmy__________,Ihad__________forbreakfast.Iliketoeat__________anddrink__________.Mylittlebrotherwasstill__________,soIhadtowakehimup.Afterbreakfast,webothputonour__________andwalkedtoschool.Itwasa__________day,andIfelthappy.34.I_______likeicecream.A.don’tB.doesn’tC.amnotD.not35.Whichoftheseisusedtoplaymusic?A.GuitarB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair36.They_______(do)theirhomeworkafterschool.37.Whichoftheseanimalscanfly?A.CatB.BirdC.DogD.Fish38.Myfriend__________(invite)metoherbirthdaypartylastSaturday.I__________(bring)agiftforher.We__________(play)games,__________(sing)songs,and__________(eat)cake.It__________(be)agreatparty.39.Youareplayingoutsidewhenitstartstorain.Whatshouldyoudo?A.StayoutsideandkeepplayingdespitetherainB.RuninsideandfindsheltertoavoidgettingwetC.WaitintherainuntilitstopsD.Continueplayingbutcomplainaboutgettingwet40.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.LettuceB.BroccoliC.StrawberryD.Potato41.He_______(study)inthelibrarynow.42.They_______(play)footballat3:00p.m.yesterday.43.It’sasunnydaytoday.Jackandhisfriendsaregoingtothe__________(1)toplaybasketball.Theyareallwearingtheir__________(2)becauseitisvery__________(3)outside.Jackhasanew__________(4)andhewantstoshowittohisfriends.Theyaregoingtoplayforabouttwohours,andthentheywill__________(5)totheparktorelax.Afterthat,theywillgotothe__________(6)anddrinksomecold__________(7).44.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.BigC.LightD.Slow45.Lastsummer,we__________(take)aroadtripacrossthecountry.We__________(visit)severalcitiesand__________(see)manyfamouslandmarks.We__________(stay)inhotels,andeverynight,we__________(go)outfordinner.It__________(be)anamazingadventure!46.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.GreenB.CatC.TableD.Spoon47.Whichoftheseisahealthyfood?A.SodaB.AppleC.CakeD.Candy48.Lastweekend,myfamilyandI__________(go)toanewshoppingmall.It__________(be)bigandbeautiful.We__________(buy)someclothesand__________(eat)lunchatarestaurant.Myyoungersister__________(like)thetoysinthetoystore,andmyfather__________(buy)heragift.49.I______astudent.A.amB.isC.areD.be50.Whatisyourname?A.IamfineB.IamfromChinaC.MynameisLucyD.Iam10yearsold(答案及解释)第1题

答案：nature,physics,materials,chemicals,reactions,instructions,success

解释：Ben对科学感兴趣，喜欢做化学实验，今天正在进行一个关于化学反应的项目，老师给了他操作指南，期待实验成功。第2题

答案：has,like,enjoy,have,are,look

解释：这道题描述了学校的课程和学生的兴趣，使用了现在时。第3题

答案：A

解释：Twelveisanumber,whiletheothersareobjects.第4题

答案：B

解释：Sevenisanumber.第5题

答案：B

解释：Dogsarecommonlykeptaspets.第6题

答案：are,have,pick,make,like,is,prefers,like

解释：这道题描述了家里花园中的树木和水果，使用了现在时。第7题

答案：B

解释：在晴天时，天空通常是蓝色的。第8题

答案：B

解释：Abroomisusedtosweepthefloor.第9题

答案：A

解释："Big"（大）的反义词是"Small"（小）。第10题

答案：went/spent/was/swam/built/collected/sat/watched/was/had

解释：本题描述了过去的夏日海滩旅行。第11题

答案：went,was,rode,ate,loved,preferred,watched,was,had

解释：过去时用来描述上周末的活动。第12题

答案：visited,borrowed,read,was,finished

解释：句中描述的是过去的活动，因此动词用过去式。第13题

答案：1.am2.am3.live4.is5.go6.is7.really

解释：本题考察了be动词和常用动词的使用，描述了一个学生的基本情况。第14题

答案：ball,basket,blanket,sandwiches

解释：Tom和妹妹去公园玩，带了“足球”，“篮子”盛午餐，和“毯子”坐下休息，吃的是“三明治”。第15题

答案：A

解释：Acircleisashape,whiletheothersareobjects.第16题

答案：went,had,had,drank,was

解释：本题描述了冬季去山里的活动，动词使用了过去时。第17题

答案：went,had,made,brought,played,had,plan

解释：通过描述过去的活动，帮助学生练习过去时动词的使用。第18题

答案：are

解释：“We”是复数，动词“be”用“are”。第19题

答案：has,grows,plants,want,am

解释：本题描述了祖母照顾花园的活动，动词使用现在时。第20题

答案：was/loved/lived/spent/picked/baked/told/always/had

解释：本题结合了过去时，描述了童年时和祖母一起度过的愉快时光。第21题

答案：A

解释：Scissorsareusedforcuttingpaper.第22题

答案：A

解释：Amopisusedtocleanthefloor.第23题

答案：A

解释："Night"istheoppositeof"day."第24题

答案：arevisiting

解释：表示计划中的动作，使用现在进行时"arevisiting"。第25题

答案：doesn’t

解释：否定句，表示“他”不喜欢苹果。第26题

答案：taught/was/was/encouraged/held/learned/ride

解释：本题描述了过去的学习过程，使用了过去时和现在时。第27题

答案：toys,box,bed,proud

解释：这道题帮助学生理解与房间整理和情感相关的词汇。第28题

答案：went/study/borrowed/was

解释：Pastsimpleisusedtotalkaboutanactioncompletedinthepast,whilepresentsimpleisusedforregularactions.第29题

答案：A

解释：一周有七天，分别是Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday和Sunday。第30题

答案：was,got,rode

解释：描述过去的快乐时光，动词使用过去式。第31题

答案：B

解释："Big"的反义词是"Small"（小）。第32题

答案：B

解释：Twoisanumber,whiletheothersarewordsorobjects.第33题

答案：7:00,teeth,cereal,milk,a