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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.She_______(read)abookatthismoment.2.Whichoneisatypeofbird?A.PenguinB.ElephantC.LionD.Dog3.Whichoftheseisatypeoftree?A.OakB.TigerC.CatD.Dog4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformoftheword“baby”?A.BabysB.BabyiesC.BabesD.Babies5.Thismorning,I_______(wake)upearlybecauseIhadtogotoschool.AfterI_______(get)dressed,I_______(eat)aquickbreakfast.Mymom_______(make)pancakes,whicharemyfavorite.Then,I_______(take)mybagand_______(leave)forschool.Iusually_______(ride)mybiketoschool,buttodayI_______(walk)becausemybike_______(be)broken.6.Whichoftheseanimalscanswim?A.DogB.CatC.FishD.Bird7.They_______(is/are/am)watchinganewmovie.8.Whichoftheseisatypeoftree?A.OakB.DogC.FishD.Chair9.Myfriends_______(not/like)toeatvegetables.10.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.HandB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair11.Annaisvisitinghergrandmother’shouseinthecountryside.Shehelpshergrandmotherplantsome__________inthegarden.Then,theypicksome__________tomakeadelicious__________forlunch.Afterward,Annaandhergrandmothersitonthe__________andenjoythefreshair.12.He__________(notlike)eatingvegetables.13.Thismorning,I______(study)formymathtest.Afterstudying,I______(take)abreakand______(read)abook.14.Davidisplayingsoccerwithhisfriendsinthepark.Theyarehavingagreattime.Davidkickstheball__________,andhisfriendJacktriestocatchit.Theyareplayingamatch,andbothteamsare__________toscoreagoal.Davidfinallygetstheballandkicksitintothe__________,winningthegameforhisteam.15.Whatshouldyoudoifyouseeacarcomingwhileyouarecrossingthestreet?A.Keepwalkingwithoutlooking.B.Stopandwaituntilthecarhaspassed.C.Runacrossquickly.D.Jumpontothecar.16.______isthecapitalofEngland?A.ParisB.LondonC.RomeD.Berlin17.Whichoftheseisnotacolor?A.GreenB.BlueC.SquareD.Red18.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.TableB.ArmC.ChairD.Spoon19.We_______(notlike)rainydays.20.OnSunday,I______(help)myparentscleanthehouse.We______(vacuum)thefloor,______(dust)theshelves,and______(wash)thewindows.Afterward,we______(sit)downand______(enjoy)sometea.It______(be)aproductiveday.21.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.SpringB.MondayC.TableD.Shoes22.Myparents_______(work)inanoffice.23.Whichofthefollowingdowewearonourhands?A.ShoesB.HatC.GlovesD.Socks24.Thisis________pen.A.myB.IC.meD.mine25.Whichoftheseanimalsisknownforbeingveryslow?A.RabbitB.ElephantC.TurtleD.Dog26.Whichoftheseisashape?A.LionB.SquareC.CarD.House27.I’mveryexcitedbecausewe’regoingona______triptothebeachtomorrow.Wewillswiminthe______andbuildsandcastles.Mylittlesisterlovestocollect______fromthebeach,andIliketolookforinteresting______.Afterward,wewillhaveapicnicwith______andsandwiches.28.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.SundayB.OctoberC.SummerD.Tuesday29.Jackissettingupacampingtripwithhisfriends.Theyneedtobringa__________tosleepin,a__________tocookfood,anda__________tostartthefire.Theyalsoneedtobringsome__________tokeepwarmatnight.30.Emmaisgoingtothelibrary.Sheneedstoreturnher__________(1)andborrowanew__________(2).Thelibraryhasmany__________(3)ontheshelves,andEmmaislookingforabookabout__________(4).31.Myparents______(like)totravel.They______(visit)manycountriesbefore,andtheyalways______(take)lotsofphotos.Lastyear,they______(go)toJapan,andthisyearthey______(plan)tovisitItaly.I______(hope)Icanjointhemnexttime.32.Lastsummer,myfamilywenttothe__________forvacation.Theweatherwasvery__________,andwespentmostofourtime__________bythesea.Mysisterlikedto__________sandcastles,andIenjoyed__________inthewater.Intheevenings,wewenttothe__________toeaticecreamandwatchthe__________.Ihada__________time,andIcan’twaittogobacknextyear!33.They_______(play/plays/played)footballafterschool.34.Mark’sbirthdayisin__________(1).Hewillhaveabig__________(2)tocelebrate.Markinvitedhisfriendstohis__________(3).Theywillplaygameslike__________(4)and__________(5).Mark’sfavoritegameis__________(6).Hewillalsogetmany__________(7)andislookingforwardtoopeningthem.Aftertheparty,theywillhavesome__________(8)and__________(9).35.Whichsentenceusesanadjectivecorrectly?A.Sheisatallgirl.B.Sheisagirltall.C.Tallisshegirl.D.Shegirlistall.36.Lastweekend,we______(visit)mygrandmotherinthecountryside.We______(stay)therefortwodays.OnSaturday,we______(pick)applesfromthetrees,andmysister______(make)applepie.We______(enjoy)thedeliciouspiewithacupoftea.37.I__________(have)anewbicycle.It__________(be)redandblack.I__________(ride)ittoschooleveryday.Mybestfriend,Lily,__________(alsohave)abicycle,buthers__________(be)pink.We__________(like)toridetogetherintheparkafterschool.Sometimes,we__________(race)toseewho__________(be)faster.I__________(think)I__________(be)thefastest.38.Whatdoyouusetodrink?A.ForkB.SpoonC.CupD.Plate39.Whichoftheseisusedtobrushyourteeth?A.ToothbrushB.ForkC.SpoonD.Plate40.Whereisthecat?A.OnthetableB.InthecarC.UnderthebedD.Alloftheabove41.Whatistheoppositeof"clean"?A.DirtyB.WetC.SmallD.Tall42.Whatistheoppositeofhappy?A.JoyfulB.SadC.ExcitedD.Angry43.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectspelling?A.beleiveB.believeC.beliveD.beleve44.Todayismybirthday!Iinvitedallmyfriendstomyhouseforaparty.Mymommadeadelicious__,andwehadabig__withcandles.Wealsoplayedgameslike__andatecake.Itwassomuchfun!45.Mylittlebrotherisverycurious.Helovesaskingquestions.Yesterday,heaskedme,“Whydo__flysouthforthewinter?”Iexplainedtohimthattheymigratetofind__food.Hewasveryinterestedandwantedtolearnmoreabout__.46.She_______(run)intheparknow.47.Lastweek,I__________(go)tothezoowithmyfamily.It__________(be)asunnyday,sowe__________(decide)towalkaround.We__________(see)manyanimals,includinglions,elephants,andmonkeys.Mysister__________(take)alotofphotos.Afterlunch,we__________(watch)ashowwherethedolphins__________(jump)throughhoops.It__________(be)soexciting!Intheafternoon,we__________(buy)somesouvenirsbeforewe__________(leave)thezoo.48.It_______hottoday.49.Theflowersinthegarden_______bloomingbeautifullythisspring.Thecolorsaresobrightandvibrant!(is,are,was,were)50.They_______(go)swimminginthesummer.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:isreading

解释:现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作。第2题

答案:A

解释:"Penguin"isatypeofbird.第3题

答案:A

解释:Oakisatypeoftree,whiletheothersareanimals.第4题

答案:D

解释:Thecorrectpluralformof"baby"is"babies,"followingtheruleforchanging“y”to“ies”whenpluralizing.第5题

答案:woke,got,ate,made,took,left,ride,walked,was

解释:这道题描述了早晨的活动,涉及动词的过去时和现在时。第6题

答案:C

解释:Fishareaquaticanimalsandareknownfortheirabilitytoswim.第7题

答案:are

解释:“They”是复数,动词“be”用“are”。第8题

答案:A

解释:Oakisatypeoftree,whiletheothersarenot.第9题

答案:donotlike

解释:“Myfriends”后面用“donot”表示否定。第10题

答案:A

解释:"Hand"isabodypart,theothersareobjects.第11题

答案:flowers,tomatoes,salad,porch

解释:Anna和奶奶一起种花,摘西红柿做沙拉,坐在门廊享受新鲜空气。第12题

答案:doesnotlike

解释:一般现在时的否定句,主语是“he”,所以使用“doesnot”加动词原形。第13题

答案:studied,took,read

解释:"Studied"用于描述昨天或今天的过去动作,"took"和"read"分别是过去时。第14题

答案:forward,trying,net

解释:这道题帮助学生了解体育活动和常见的动作。第15题

答案:B

解释:Tostaysafe,alwaysstopandwaituntiltheroadisclearbeforecrossingthestreet.第16题

答案:B

解释:英国的首都是伦敦(London)。第17题

答案:C

解释:Squareisashape,notacolor.第18题

答案:B

解释:Anarmisabodypart.第19题

答案:don’tlike

解释:一般现在时的否定句,表示“我们”不喜欢雨天。第20题

答案:helped,vacuumed,dusted,washed,sat,enjoyed,was

解释:所有动词使用过去时,描述周日的家务活动。第21题

答案:A

解释:"Spring"isoneofthefourseasons.第22题

答案:work

解释:“Myparents”是复数主语,动词使用原形。第23题

答案:C

解释:Glovesarewornonourhands.第24题

答案:A

解释:这里需要用所有格“my”来表示“我的”。第25题

答案:C

解释:Turtlesareknownforbeingslow.第26题

答案:B

解释:正方形是一个几何形状,而狮子、车和房子都是物体。第27题

答案:family,sea,shells,rocks,fruit

解释:本题帮助学生学习海滩活动和家庭旅行相关的词汇。第28题

答案:A

解释:Sundayisadayoftheweek.第29题

答案:tent,stove,matches,blankets

解释:Jack和朋友们去露营,他们带了“帐篷”,“炉子”,“火柴”和“毯子”来保证舒适。第30题

答案:books,book,stories,animals

解释:本题帮助学生学习与图书馆和阅读相关的词汇。第31题

答案:like,havevisited,take,went,plan,hope

解释:“Like”表示习惯性动作,使用一般现在时;其他动词使用现在完成时和过去时,描述经历和计划。第32题

答案:beach,sunny,relaxing,build,swimming,boardwalk,sunset,great

解释:本题帮助学生描述夏天的度假活动,涉及天气、兴趣爱好以及家庭活动。第33题

答案:play

解释:“They”是复数,动词“play”使用原形。第34题

答案:June,party,hou

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