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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.He_______(is/are/am)verykind.2.Whichoneisafruit?A.CarrotB.AppleC.CucumberD.Potato3.Lastnight,I______(study)formyEnglishexam.I______(read)somenotesand______(practice)thenewvocabularywords.I______(feel)alittlenervous,butI______(know)I______(do)mybest.4.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.TableB.DogC.SpoonD.Cup5.Whichoneisthecorrectspellingoftheanimal?A.ElephentB.ElefantC.ElephantD.Elephont6.I__________(like)toreadbooksintheevening.Rightnow,I__________(read)astoryaboutabraveknight.Thebook__________(be)veryexciting,andI__________(not/want)toputitdown.7.Thereisabig__infrontofourhouse.Itis__andhasmany__.Everyweekend,myfathertakescareofthegarden.Hewatersthe__andmakessuretheflowersare__.Ihelphimbypickinguptheleaves.Thegardenlooks__afterwefinishworking.8.He_______(likes/like/liked)towatchmovies.9.Whichoftheseanimalsisamammal?A.FishB.SharkC.ElephantD.Snake10.I_______(ride)mybiketoschooleveryday.It_______(take)about15minutestogetthere.Iusually_______(leave)homeat7:30AM,andI_______(arrive)atschoolby7:45.11.Tomandhisfamilywenttothe__lastweekend.Theysawmanyanimalssuchaslions,__,and__.Tom’sfavoriteanimalwasthe__becauseitlookedverycute.Aftervisitingthezoo,theywenttoanearby__forlunch.12.Whichoftheseisatimeoftheday?A.MorningB.SundayC.RedD.Book13.Myfamilyusually______(celebrate)holidaystogether.ForChristmas,we______(decorate)thehousewithlightsandaChristmastree.Thisyear,we______(invite)ourcousinstojoinus.Wealways______(exchange)gifts,andwe______(have)abigdinner.Lastyear,mygrandmother______(make)adeliciouscake,andweall______(enjoy)it.14.We_______inasmallhousenow.15.Whatdoyouusetocookfood?A.KnifeB.StoveC.ShoesD.Pillow16.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.TallC.ShortD.Heavy17.He_______(study)mathrightnow.18.Whichoftheseisacommonpet?A.ElephantB.CatC.LionD.Giraffe19.Todayismybirthday.Iamhavingabig__atmyhouse.Myfriendsarecomingover,andwewillplaymany__likemusicalchairsandpinthetailonthe__.Mymothermadeadelicious__,andtherewillbelotsof__foreveryone.Iamvery__becauseIlovespendingtimewithmyfriends.20.Annaisgoingtothezoowithherclass.Sheisexcitedtoseethe__________(1)and__________(2).Sheisespeciallylookingforwardtoseeingthe__________(3)becauseitisverytall.Aftervisitingtheanimals,Annawilltakesome__________(4)withherfriends.21.We_______(was/were/are)inthelibrary.22.Whichoneisanumber?A.NineB.PlateC.SpoonD.Chair23.He_______toplayfootballonweekends.24.They_______(notbe)athomenow.25.She_______agoodstudent.A.IsB.AmC.AreD.Be26.There__________(1)abigtreeinmybackyard.It__________(2)manyleaves,andinthespring,it__________(3)beautifulflowers.I__________(4)climbthetreesometimes.Mycat__________(5)alsolikesittingunderitbecauseit__________(6)alotofshade.27.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.BananaB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair28.Whichoneisthelongest?A.HourB.MinuteC.SecondD.Day29.Whatdoweusetowrite?A.SpoonB.PenC.KnifeD.Cup30.Whichoftheseisusedtocleanthefloor?A.BroomB.SpoonC.BookD.Chair31.Iliketoeat______.A.BananaB.BookC.ChairD.Window32.Whichoftheseisashape?A.SquareB.AppleC.ForkD.Spoon33.Tomandhisfriendsaregoingtotheamusementparktoday.Theyareexcitedtoridethe__________,the__________,andthe__________.Aftertheyfinishtheirrides,theywillbuysome__________toeat.Tomlovescottoncandy,andhisfriendLucyprefers__________.Theyplantotakeapicturetogetheronthe__________torememberthefunday.34.Lilyismakingascrapbookforherfamily.Shepastessomeold__________and__________intothebook.Shealsowritesashort__________todescribeeachphoto.Afterfinishingthescrapbook,sheshowsittoherparents,andtheyarevery__________.35.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.AppleB.TuesdayC.WinterD.Cat36.I________(eat)dinnerwithmyfamilyat7PMeveryday.Yesterday,we________(eat)pizza.It________(be)delicious!Afterdinner,I________(do)myhomeworkwhilemybrother________(watch)TV.37.I_______(help)mymominthegardeneverySaturday.We_______(plant)flowersand_______(water)theplants.It_______(be)afunwaytospendtimetogether.38.Howdoyousay"我喜欢"inEnglish?A.IamlikeB.IloveC.IlikeD.Iam39.It______(rain)heavilywhenwe______(arrive)atthepark.We______(wait)fortheraintostop,butit______(not/stop)foranhour.40.Todayisaholiday.I__________(1)notgotoschool.Myfamily__________(2)gotothezoo.We__________(3)seemanyanimalsthere.I__________(4)likethelionsbecausethey__________(5)verystrong.Mylittlebrother__________(6)enjoywatchingthemonkeys.Afterthezoo,we__________(7)eatlunchatarestaurant.41.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.SundayB.YellowC.SummerD.October42.Whichoneisatimeoftheday?A.EveningB.TableC.DogD.Apple43.I_______(not)likeapples.44.We_______(do/does/did)ourhomeworkintheevening.45.We__________(not/have)anyhomeworktoday,sowe__________(decide)togooutsideandplay.We__________(play)basketballfortwohours,andthenwe__________(sit)intheparkand__________(talk)aboutourfavoritegames.46.Whatisthecolorofgrass?A.GreenB.YellowC.BlueD.Brown47.Whichoneisacountry?A.ChinaB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair48.Whichoftheseisacountry?A.ChinaB.SummerC.BananaD.Dog49.Whichoftheseisamodeoftransportation?A.BoatB.BookC.ChairD.Table50.Whatistheoppositeof"old"?A.YoungB.TallC.HeavyD.Fast(答案及解释)第1题
答案:is
解释:"He"后面用"is"。第2题
答案:B
解释:Appleisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第3题
答案:studied,read,practiced,felt,knew,did
解释:Allactionsoccurredinthepast,sothepasttenseisused.第4题
答案:B
解释:Adogisananimal,whiletheotheroptionsarenot.第5题
答案:C
解释:"Elephant"是正确的拼写,意思是“大象”。第6题
答案:like/amreading/is/don’twant
解释:这道题考察了现在时和现在进行时,描述读书的活动。第7题
答案:garden,beautiful,flowers,plants,healthy,lovely
解释:这道题帮助学生学习与花园、植物和照料相关的词汇。第8题
答案:likes
解释:He是第三人称单数,动词加s。第9题
答案:C
解释:Elephantsaremammals,whichmeanstheygivebirthtoliveyoungandfeedthemmilk.第10题
答案:ride,takes,leave,arrive
解释:句子描述的是上学的日常活动,动词使用现在时。第11题
答案:zoo,tigers,elephants,panda,restaurant
解释:常见的动物园动物有老虎、大象和熊猫。参观完动物园后,通常会去附近的餐厅用餐。第12题
答案:A
解释:"Morning"isatimeoftheday.第13题
答案:celebrate,decorate,invited,exchange,have,made,enjoyed
解释:"Celebrate","decorate","exchange","have"为现在时,描述每年的节日活动;"invited","made","enjoyed"为过去式,描述上年的节日庆祝。第14题
答案:live
解释:第15题
答案:B
解释:"Stove"是用来做饭的。第16题
答案:A
解释:"Slow"istheoppositeof"fast."第17题
答案:isstudying
解释:现在进行时,表示“他”正在学习数学。第18题
答案:B
解释:Catsareoneofthemostcommonpets.第19题
答案:party,games,donkey,cake,snacks,excited
解释:这道题帮助学生学习关于生日派对、游戏和感受的词汇。第20题
答案:lions,elephants,giraffe,pictures
解释:通过描述动物园的活动,帮助学生学习动物和拍照相关的词汇。第21题
答案:were
解释:“We”是复数,过去时用“were”。第22题
答案:A
解释:"Nine"isanumber,whiletheothersarenot.第23题
答案:likes
解释:一般现在时,表示他喜欢在周末踢足球。第24题
答案:aren’t
解释:“They”后使用“are”,并且是否定句用“aren’t”。第25题
答案:A
解释:主语是“she”,应该用“is”。第26题
答案:1.is2.has3.has4.sometimes5.also6.has
解释:题目考察了自然景物的描述,动词时态和习惯性动作。第27题
答案:A
解释:Abananaisafruit.第28题
答案:D
解释:一天是最长的单位,比小时、分钟和秒都长。第29题
答案:B
解释:我们通常用钢笔或铅笔来写字。第30题
答案:A
解释:Abroomisusedtocleanthefloor,whiletheothersarenot.第31题
答案:A
解释:"Banana"是水果,可以用来填空。第32题
答案:A
解释:Asquareisashape,whiletheothersareobjects.第33题
答案:rollercoaster,ferriswheel,bumpercars,popcorn,icecream,carousel
解释:Tom和朋友们去游乐园,玩过过山车和摩天轮后吃爆米花和冰激凌,并一起在旋转木马上拍照留念。第34题
答案:photographs,tickets,caption,impressed
解释:Lily为家人做一本剪贴簿,贴上照片和票据,并写上文字描述,父母看后觉得很感动。第35题
答案:B
解释:"Tuesday"isadayoftheweek,whilethe
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