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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.I_______(take)ashowereveryday.2.Ilovereadingbooks.Myfavoritebookisabout__.Ittellsthestoryofa__whotravelsaroundtheworld.Thecharacterisvery__andalwayshelpspeopleinneed.Thestoryisfullof__and__.Afterfinishingit,Ifeltvery__.3.We_______(watch)amoviethisevening.4.Lastsummer,myfamily__________(go)tothebeach.We__________(swim)inthesea,andI__________(build)abigsandcastle.Mybrother__________(collect)seashells.It__________(be)alotoffun.5.Whichoneisadayoftheweek?A.FridayB.ForkC.SpoonD.Plate6.I______(not/understand)themathlessonyesterday,soI______(ask)myteacherforhelp.She______(explain)ittome,andnowI______(understand)thetopic.Afterclass,I______(go)homeand______(practice)theexercises.It______(be)mucheasierafterI______(practice)more.7.Mysister__________(like)toreadbooks.She__________(have)alotofbooksinherroom.Everyevening,she__________(sit)onthecouchand__________(read)foronehour.Yesterday,she__________(finish)readinganewbook.She__________(tell)methatit__________(be)veryinteresting.I__________(think)Iwillreadittoo.8.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WetB.ColdC.FastD.Slow9.I__________(want)togotothepark,butit__________(be)toolate.I__________(decide)tostayhomeand__________(watch)TVinstead.I__________(watch)myfavoritecartoon.It__________(be)veryfunny,andI__________(laugh)alot.10.We_______(see)amovieonweekends.11.Mybestfriend__________(1)namedLily.She__________(2)verykindandfriendly.We__________(3)playtogethereverydayafterschool.Lily__________(4)likereadingbooks,andI__________(5)likedrawing.We__________(6)shareourhobbieswitheachother.12.Whichoftheseisadrink?A.BreadB.MilkC.BananaD.Carrot13.Sarahisbakingacake.Shemixessome__________(1),__________(2),and__________(3)inabowl.Afterthat,sheputsthemixtureinthe__________(4)tobake.14.Whichoneisatypeoftransport?A.DogB.CarC.AppleD.Cup15.We_______(not)haveclassonweekends.16.I_______(visit)mygrandparentslastweekend.17.Whichoftheseanimalsisacarnivore?A.RabbitB.DogC.CowD.Tiger18.Whichoneisusedtocutpaper?A.ScissorsB.PencilC.EraserD.Ruler19.Whichoftheseisadrink?A.WaterB.AppleC.ChairD.Car20.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"我很高兴见到你"?A.Imhappytomeetyou.B.Iamsadtoseeyou.C.Iliketomeetyou.D.Iamtiredofyou.21.Ilove__________becauseit’sagreatwayto__________mybodyandstayhealthy.Myfavoritesportis__________.Iusuallyplayitwithmy__________afterschool.Sometimes,Ialsoliketo__________withmyfamilyonweekends.Sportsarefun,andIalwaysfeel__________afterplaying.It’sagoodwaytorelaxandenjoytimewithothers.22.Whichoneisatoy?A.DollB.TableC.ChairD.Spoon23.Whichofthefollowingisacolor?A.DogB.BlueC.TableD.Chair24.Whichoftheseanimalshasatail?A.DogB.TableC.ChairD.Book25.Whatdoweusetoeatsoup?A.SpoonB.KnifeC.PlateD.Fork26.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.LargeB.SmallC.TallD.Short27.Whichoneisamusicalinstrument?A.PianoB.PhoneC.ChairD.Plate28.Mybrother__________(1)verytall.He__________(2)likeplayingfootball.He__________(3)playfootballeveryweekendwithhisfriends.I__________(4)likebasketball,sowe__________(5)sometimesplaytogether.29.Whichoneisacolor?A.GreenB.ChairC.BookD.Table30.Lilyistakingawalkinthepark.Sheseessome__________inthegrassanda__________flyingoverhead.Shealsohearsthesoundof__________inthetrees.Lilytakesadeepbreathandfeels__________.31.I_______(have)breakfastat7:00everymorning.32.Myfather________(work)inahospital.He________(be)adoctor.Everymorning,he________(get)upearlyand________(leave)forworkat7:00AM.Yesterday,he________(stay)atworklatebecausethere________(be)manypatients.33.Whatistheoppositeof"up"?A.DownB.RightC.LeftD.Front34.Everymorning,Igetupat__________AMandgotoschoolwithmy__________.Wetakethe__________togettoschool,butitisnotfarfromourhouse.Iusually__________myhomeworkbeforegoingtoschool.WhenIgettoschool,Igostraighttothe__________tomeetmyfriends.Weliketotalkaboutour__________beforeclassbegins.35.We_______dinnerathometonight.36.Timisonatriptothemountains.Heiswalkingona__________(1)withhisfamily.Timlovestoseethe__________(2)aroundhim,especiallythe__________(3)trees.Theystoptodrinksome__________(4)andrestforawhile.Tim’sfathertellshimtobecarefulbecausethetrailis__________(5).Afteralongwalk,theyreachthe__________(6).37.Whatisthecolorofgrass?A.BlueB.RedC.GreenD.Yellow38.Whichoneisusedforcutting?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair39.Weare__________tothezoonow.A.goingB.goC.goesD.went40.I______(notlike)running,butI______(love)playingsoccer.Iusually______(play)soccerwithmyfriendsonweekends.Sometimes,we______(go)tothepark,butothertimeswe______(play)inmybackyard.Wealways______(have)alotoffun.41.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.NoseB.ChairC.TableD.Spoon42.Whichoftheseanimalshasashell?A.CatB.DogC.TurtleD.Tiger43.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.PencilB.PlateC.SpoonD.Cup44.Whichoftheseisamonth?A.JanuaryB.SunC.SummerD.Tuesday45.Whichoneisthecolorofgrass?A.RedB.GreenC.YellowD.Blue46.Ihaveapetdognamed______.Heisvery______andlovestoplaywithhis______.Everymorning,Itakehimforawalkinthe______.Helovestorunandchase______.Whenwegetbackhome,Igivehimsome______andthenwebothrestonthe______.47.Whichanimalisknownforitslongtrunk?A.TigerB.ElephantC.DogD.Cat48.Thisafternoon,mybrother__________(1)gotothelibrarytostudy.He__________(2)needtofinishhishomeworkbeforehe__________(3)canplayvideogames.I__________(4)notliketostudyinthelibrary,soI__________(5)stayathome.I__________(6)usuallystudyinmyroombecauseit__________(7)quieter.49.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.ColdC.TallD.Slow50.Whichoftheseisakindoffood?A.AppleB.ShoeC.ChairD.Plate(答案及解释)第1题

答案:take

解释:“I”后用动词原形,表示我每天洗澡。第2题

答案:adventure,hero,brave,challenges,friendships,excited

解释:这道题帮助学生学习关于书籍、故事和感受的词汇。第3题

答案:arewatching

解释:现在进行时,"We"后面使用"arewatching"。第4题

答案:went/swam/built/collected/was

解释:本题考察了过去时的使用,描述了夏天去海滩的活动。第5题

答案:A

解释:Fridayisadayoftheweek,whiletheothersareobjects.第6题

答案:didn’tunderstand,asked,explained,understand,went,practiced,was,practiced

解释:使用过去时描述遇到的困难,和之后的改进。第7题

答案:likes/has/sits/reads/finished/told/was/think

解释:本题考察了现在时和过去时,描述了妹妹的阅读习惯。第8题

答案:B

解释:"Hot"(热)和"Cold"(冷)是反义词,表示温度的对立。第9题

答案:wanted/was/decided/watched/was/laughed

解释:本题描述了选择待在家的情景,使用了过去时和过去进行时。第10题

答案:see

解释:“We”后面用动词原形“see”。第11题

答案:1.is2.is3.play4.likes5.like6.share

解释:本题考察了动词的时态和习惯性动作的表达。第12题

答案:B

解释:Milkisadrink,whiletheothersarefooditems.第13题

答案:flour,sugar,eggs,oven

解释:本题通过描述烘焙过程帮助学生学习与食物制作相关的词汇。第14题

答案:B

解释:Acarisatypeoftransport.第15题

答案:don’t

解释:否定句,"We"后加"don’t"。第16题

答案:visited

解释:过去时,动词“visit”变为“visited”。第17题

答案:D

解释:Atigerisacarnivoreandeatsmeat,unliketheothers.第18题

答案:A

解释:Scissorsareusedtocutpaper.第19题

答案:A

解释:Waterisadrink,whiletheothersarenot.第20题

答案:A

解释:"我很高兴见到你"在英文中是"Imhappytomeetyou"。第21题

答案:sports,exercise,basketball,friends,swim,happy

解释:本题帮助学生描述运动和健身活动,练习动词和形容词。第22题

答案:A

解释:Dollisatoy,whiletheothersareobjects.第23题

答案:B

解释:"Blue"是颜色之一,表示“蓝色”。第24题

答案:A

解释:Dogsaremammals,andtheytypicallyhavetails.第25题

答案:A

解释:Aspoonisusedtoeatsoup,whiletheothersarenotsuitable.第26题

答案:B

解释:"Big"的反义词是"Small"(小)。第27题

答案:A

解释:钢琴是一种乐器。第28题

答案:1.is2.really3.plays4.prefer5.sometimes

解释:本题考察了身高、爱好以及运动的表达,动词时态及词汇的使用。第29题

答案:A

解释:"Green"isacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第30题

答案:flowers,bird,wind,calm

解释:Thisquestionintroducesnaturerelatedvocabularyandfeelingsofcalm.第31题

答案:have

解释:一般现在时,表示固定的日常动作。第32题

答案:works,is,gets,leaves,stayed,were

解释:该题考察了“现在时”和“过去时”,描述父亲的工作习惯和昨天的特殊情况。第33题

答案:A

解释:Downistheoppositeofup.第34题

答案:7:30,brother,bus,finish,playground,weekends

解释:本题帮助学生复习学校生活和常见交通工具,练习日常动作的动词。9.第35题

答案:willhave

解释:将来时,表示计划。第36题

答案:trail,trees,tall

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