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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Tomorrow,we__________(1)tothemuseumforaschooltrip.We__________(2)tolearnaboutdinosaurs.I__________(3)anotebooktotakenotes,andmyfriend__________(4)totakepictures.We__________(5)toseeabigTRexskeleton.I__________(6)excitedaboutit!2.Whatdoyouusetoeatsoup?A.ForkB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Chopsticks3.Whenyouareinaclassroom,andtheteacherisexplainingalesson,it’simportanttolistencarefullyandtakenotes.However,sometimesyoumightmisssomethingimportant.Inthissituation,whatshouldyoudotoensureyoudon’tmissoutonkeyinformationduringthelesson?A.RaiseyourhandandasktheteachertorepeatB.TalktoyourfriendduringthelessonC.IgnoretheteacherandfocusonyournotesD.Leavetheclassroom4.Myfather__________(work)inahospital.He__________(be)adoctor,andhe__________(help)manypeopleeveryday.He__________(say)thathelpingothers__________(be)veryrewarding.I__________(want)tobelikehimwhenI__________(grow)up.5.Whatisthepluralof"cat"?A.CatsB.CatesC.CattiesD.Cats6.Whatdoyoucallthepersonwhohelpsyouatastore?A.doctorB.teacherC.cashierD.cook7.We_______tofinishtheprojectnextweek.8.Mybestfriend______(live)nextdoor.We______(play)togethereverydayafterschool.Yesterday,we______(play)agameofchess.I______(win),butshe______(notmind)becauseshelovesplayingwithme.9.Mysister______(love)playingtheguitar.She______(play)theguitareveryeveningafterdinner.Lastweek,she______(learn)anewsong.She______(practice)iteveryday,andnowshe______(be)abletoplayitverywell.I______(listen)toherplay,andI______(feel)soproudofher.10.Ihaveagardeninmybackyard.Igrowflowersandvegetablesthere.Myfavoriteflowersareroses,andmyfavoritevegetableiscarrots.Iwatertheplantseverymorning.11.Whichsentenceuses"those"correctly?A.Thoseismybooks.B.Thosearemybooks.C.Thosearemybook.D.Thoseismybook.12.Whichisthecorrectwaytosay“早上好”inEnglish?A.GoodafternoonB.GoodmorningC.GoodeveningD.Goodnight13.Davidisplayingsoccerwithhisfriends.Hekicksthe__________(1)tohisteammate,andtheytrytoscorea__________(2).Afterthegame,theyallsitdowntodrinksome__________(3)andrest.14.Whichoneisamodeoftransportation?A.AppleB.BicycleC.ChairD.Shirt15.He_______(study/studies/studying)atthelibraryrightnow.16.I______(never,eat)sushibefore,butlastweekend,I______(try)itforthefirsttime.It______(taste)delicious,andI______(decide)toeatmoreofitinthefuture.17.She_______(read)abookrightnow.18.Tomislearningtoridea__________.Heiswearinga__________forprotection.Atfirst,hefeelsalittle__________,butafterafewtries,hecanridewithout__________.Tomisvery__________whenhesucceeds.19.We_______(like)toplaysocceronSundays.20.I______(not/understand)themathlessonyesterday.Afterclass,I______(ask)myteacherforhelp.She______(explain)thetopictome,andnowI______(understand)it.I______(feel)muchbetteraftertheexplanation.21.Yesterday,I__________(1)tothezoowithmyfamily.It__________(2)averysunnyday,sowe__________(3)hatstoprotectourselvesfromthesun.Atthezoo,we__________(4)manyanimals.I__________(5)apictureofagiraffebecauseit__________(6)verytall.Afterthat,we__________(7)totheplaygroundand__________(8)somegames.It__________(9)afantasticdayandwe__________(10)togobackagainnextmonth.22.Tomandhissisterareatthe__________.Theyarelookingatthe__________andtryingtospotdifferentkindsof__________.Tom’ssisterlikesthe__________becauseitisverytallandcolorful.Theyalsoseesome__________flyingintheair.23.Whichoftheseisatimeofday?A.MorningB.TableC.ChairD.Dog24.Mikeandhisfriendsareplaying__________(1)intheplayground.Mikeisthegoalkeeper,andheisverygoodat__________(2)theball.Hisfriend,Tom,istheforward,andhelikes__________(3)theballintothenet.Afterplayingforanhour,theysitonthe__________(4)torest.Mikedrinkssome__________(5)andeatsa__________(6)thathismompackedforhim.25.They_______(don’t/doesn’t/not)understandthequestion.26.Whichofthefollowingisacolor?A.AppleB.CarC.RedD.Table27.Whichoftheseanimalsisamammal?A.SharkB.WhaleC.FishD.Frog28.Inthesummer,myfamilylikestogotothe__________.Theweatherisalways__________andwespendtimeswimmingand__________onthesand.Mybrotherlikesto__________,andIenjoy__________inthewater.Afterafundayatthebeach,weusuallygotoa__________toeatsome__________.Summerholidaysarealways__________forus.29.Whichsentenceusesthepluralformofthenouncorrectly?A.Thesheepsareinthefield.B.Thesheepareinthefield.C.Thesheepsisinthefield.D.Thesheepisinthefield.30.Myparents______(teach)mehowtocook.Everyweekend,we______(make)anewrecipetogether.LastSaturday,we______(make)pizza.I______(put)thecheeseandtomatoesonthedough,andmydad______(bake)itintheoven.It______(be)verytasty,andwe______(enjoy)themeal.31.Whatisthecolorofthesky?A.YellowB.BlueC.GreenD.Red32.They_______(do/does/did)notlikepizza.33.He_______(is/are/am)readinganewspaper.34.Whichoftheseisapieceoffurniture?A.SpoonB.PlateC.ChairD.Knife35.Evalovesplayingthepiano.Shepracticeseverydayafterschool.Today,sheislearninganew__________.Thesongiscalled"__________,"andEvalovesthemelody.Shestartsbyplayingwithher__________hand,andthenshepracticeswithher__________hand.Eventually,shecanplaywithbothhandsatonce.36.Thisismyclassroom.It__________(1)bigandclean.There__________(2)30studentsinmyclass.We__________(3)desksandchairs.Ourteacher__________(4)kindandhelpful.She__________(5)usalotofthings.We__________(6)ourlessonscarefully.EveryFriday,we__________(7)tothelibrary.It__________(8)agreatplaceforreadingbooks.37.I_______(am/is/are)goingtotheparknow.38.Whichoftheseisatypeofbird?A.TigerB.DogC.SparrowD.Elephant39.Whichanimalisknownforitstrunk?A.ElephantB.TigerC.LionD.Kangaroo40.WhatisthecapitaloftheUSA?A.NewYorkB.LosAngelesC.Washington,D.C.D.Chicago41.WhenI______(be)younger,I______(enjoy)playingoutsidewithmyfriends.We______(play)gameslikehideandseekandtag.NowthatI’molder,I______(prefer)stayingathomeandreadingbooks.Lastweekend,I______(read)anewmysterynovelthatmyfriend______(lend)me.42.We_______(be)happylastnight.43.We__________(celebrate)Christmaslastyear.We__________(decorate)theChristmastree,__________(sing)carols,and__________(open)presents.It__________(be)ajoyfulday.44.Whichoftheseisakindofweather?A.TreeB.CloudC.SunD.Rain45.We_______(play)basketballafterschool.46.Whichoftheseisashape?A.SquareB.DogC.CarD.Apple47.Sarahisinher__________,doingherhomework.Sheisstudying__________becauseshehasatesttomorrow.Sarahusesa__________tohelpherwiththemathproblems.Whenshefinishes,shefeelsvery__________becausesheworkedhard.48.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.TreeB.DogC.CarD.Book49.He_______(be)astudent.50.Whichoftheseisatimeoftheday?A.MorningB.MondayC.SummerD.Green(答案及解释)第1题

答案:willgo,plan,bring,prefers,hope,am

解释:这道题描述的是明天的学校旅行,动词使用的是将来时和现在时。第2题

答案:B

解释:吃汤通常使用勺子,而叉子、刀和筷子不适合吃汤。第3题

答案:A

解释:如果你没听清楚老师讲解的内容,举手请求老师重复是一种礼貌且有效的方式,确保你能掌握重要信息。第4题

答案:works/is/helps/says/is/want/grow

解释:本题描述了父亲的工作,并表达了想成为父亲的愿望,使用了现在时和将来时。第5题

答案:A

解释:"Cat"的复数形式是"cats"。第6题

答案:C

解释:在商店帮忙收银的人叫做"cashier"(收银员)。第7题

答案:willtry

解释:“willtry”表示将来尝试做某事。第8题

答案:lives,play,played,won,didn’tmind

解释:现在时和过去时结合,描述和朋友的日常活动。第9题

答案:loves,plays,learned,practices,is,listen,feel

解释:这道题描述了妹妹学吉他和进步的过程,使用了现在时和过去时。第10题

答案:have,grow,are,is,water

解释:这道题描述了家庭花园的日常,使用了现在时。第11题

答案:B

解释:“Those”是复数形式的指示代词,应与复数名词搭配。选项B是正确的。第12题

答案:B

解释:“早上好”对应的是“Goodmorning”。第13题

答案:ball,goal,water

解释:Thequestioncentersonasoccergame,with"ball"and"goal"ascentralconcepts.Thereferenceto"water"addsapracticalelementtorefreshafterphysicalactivity.第14题

答案:B

解释:“Bicycle”是交通工具,而其他选项不是。第15题

答案:isstudying

解释:“Rightnow”表示正在进行,动词用“is”+动词ing。第16题

答案:hadnevereaten,tried,tasted,decided

解释:过去时和过去完成时结合,描述尝试新食物的经历。第17题

答案:isreading

解释:现在进行时,"She"后面用"isreading"。第18题

答案:bicycle,helmet,scared,falling,proud

解释:Tomislearningtorideabike,overcominghisfearoffallingandfeelingproudwhenhesucceeds.第19题

答案:like

解释:一般现在时,表示“我们”在周日喜欢踢足球。第20题

答案:didn’tunderstand,asked,explained,understand,feel

解释:使用过去时描述遇到的困难,现在时描述理解之后的状态。第21题

答案:went,was,wore,saw,took,was,went,played,was,plan

解释:本题帮助学生描述一次家庭旅行的活动,强调了过去时和情态动词的使用。第22题

答案:garden,plants,flowers,sunflower,butterflies

解释:Tomandhissisterareenjoyingadayinthegarden,admiringtheplants,flowers,andbutterflies.第23题

答案:A

解释:Morningisatimeofday.第24题

答案:soccer,stopping,kicking,bench,water,sandwich

解释:本题通过运动和休息时间帮助学生复习体育活动和食品相关词汇。第25题

答案:don’t

解释:“They”是复数,否定句用“don’t”。第26题

答案:C

解释:“Red”是颜色,表示红色。其他选项不是颜色。第27题

答案:B

解释:鲸鱼是哺乳动物,而其他是鱼类或两栖动物。第28题

答案:beach,sunny,relaxing,build,swimming,restaurant,icecream,exciting

解释:本题帮助学生描述夏季活动,练习关于天气和常见活动的词汇。第29题

答案:B

解释:“Sheep”是一个不规则名词,无论单数还是复数形式都是“sheep”,所以应该用“are”来表示复数。选项B是正确的。第30题

答案:teach,make,made,put,baked,was,enjoyed

解释:现在的活动和过去的事件,使用现在时和过去时。I______(visit)themuseumwithmyschoollastmonth.We______(see)manyinterestingexhibits,andI______(learn)alotabouthistory.Oneoftheexhibits______(be)aboutancientEgypt,andI______(find)itfascinating.I_第31题

答案:B

解释:Thesky

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