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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whatdoyouusetoeatpasta?A.SpoonB.KnifeC.ForkD.Plate2.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CircleB.CarC.DogD.Tree3.Whichoneisatransportationvehicle?A.CarB.PlateC.SpoonD.Chair4.I_______(like)toeaticecream.5.Whichisthecorrectspellingoftheword?A.beautifulB.beutifulC.beautifullD.beautifule6.Whichoneisananimal?A.DogB.PlateC.ForkD.Knife7.Whichoneisusedtoopenadoor?A.KeyB.PlateC.SpoonD.Chair8.Mybrother__________(be)verygoodatsports.He__________(play)basketballand__________(swim)everyweekend.LastSaturday,he__________(play)basketballwithhisfriends,andonSunday,he__________(swim)atthepool.9.Inthesummer,we__________(1)tovisitourgrandparentsinthecountryside.They__________(2)abighousewithagarden.We__________(3)freshfruitfromtheirtreesand__________(4)swimmingintheriver.I__________(5)togothereagainnextyear.10.He_______(have/has/had)anewbicycle.11.Whichoneisananimal?A.BananaB.DogC.TableD.Chair12.Whatdoyouusetowriteonapaper?A.SpoonB.PenC.ChairD.Phone13.Myfather__________(work)inabank.He__________(go)toworkeverydayexceptSunday.He__________(leave)thehouseearlyinthemorningand__________(return)homeintheevening.Onweekends,he__________(take)ustothepark,andwe__________(have)agreattime.14.Sarahandherfamilyareatthebeach.Sarahwearsher__________andrunstowardthesea.Shelovestoswiminthe__________water.Afterswimmingforawhile,shebuildsa__________outofsand.Everyoneishavingfunonthebeach.15.He_______(play)footballonweekends.16.It______(rain)alotyesterday.I______(notbring)myumbrella,soI______(get)wet.I______(decide)towaitinacafeuntiltherain______(stop).Aftertherain______(end),I______(go)home.17.I__________(go)totheparkyesterday.Theweather__________(be)verynice.I__________(see)manypeoplethere.Some__________(play)basketball,whileothers__________(walk)theirdogs.I__________(join)agroupoffriendswho__________(play)soccer.We__________(have)alotoffun.Afterplaying,we__________(sit)onthegrassand__________(talk)aboutourschool.18.Whichoneisusedtocleanthefloor?A.BroomB.ForkC.SpoonD.Plate19.Whatdoweusetodrink?A.SpoonB.PlateC.CupD.Fork20.I_______(eat)lunchat12:00p.m.21.Whichisafruit?A.CarrotB.TomatoC.PotatoD.Cucumber22.Whatdoweusetowriteonpaper?A.KnifeB.PenC.ForkD.Plate23.Tomandhisclassmatesareonafieldtriptothemuseum.Theyarelookingata__________(1)ofancientanimals.Tomfindsa__________(2)andisamazedbyitssize.Theguideexplainsthatthisanimallived__________(3)millionsofyearsago.Afterthetour,theyhavea__________(4).24.I______(not/like)vegetableswhenI______(be)achild.Now,I______(eat)vegetableseverydaybecauseI______(know)they______(be)healthy.Lastweek,I______(try)anewvegetabledish,andI______(find)itdelicious.25.They_______(not)knowtheanswertothequestion.26.Thisisapictureofmy__________(1).Wearehavingapicnicinthe__________(2).Mymomis__________(3)thesandwiches,andmydadis__________(4)drinks.MysisterandIareplaying__________(5)inthegrass.Aftereating,wewillgotothe__________(6)andlookfor__________(7).27.Ihave______friends.A.manyB.someC.aD.few28.Thismorning,I__________(1)tothelibrarytostudy.MyfriendTom__________(2)withme.We__________(3)booksonhistorybecausewe__________(4)atesttomorrow.Afterwe__________(5)thebooks,we__________(6)tothecafétohavesomesnacks.29.She_______(is/are/am)verykind.30.Youarereadingabookaboutaprincess.Shelivesinabigcastleandhasabeautifuldress.Whatkindofbookareyoureading?A.AfairytaleB.AbiographyC.AdictionaryD.Asciencebook31.Whichoftheseisnotavegetable?A.CarrotB.PotatoC.LettuceD.Banana32.Whatdoyouwearonyourhead?A.ShoesB.HatC.GlovesD.Socks33.Whichoftheseistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.TallC.FastD.Slow34.I_______(not)playfootball.35.Whatistheoppositeof"new"?A.OldB.HeavyC.SmallD.Tall36.Lilyisgettingreadyforherbirthdaypartytomorrow.Sheinvitedallofher__________(1)toherhouse.Attheparty,therewillbemanyfungameslike__________(2)and__________(3).Lily’sfavoritegameismusicalchairs,butherfriendSarahprefers__________(4).Afterthegames,theywilleat__________(5)anddrink__________(6).37.Today,I__________(go)totheparkwithmyfriends.We__________(play)soccerand__________(have)alotoffun.Afterthegame,we__________(sit)onthegrassand__________(eat)snacks.I__________(bring)someapples,andmyfriend__________(bring)sandwiches.It__________(be)awonderfulafternoon.38.Whatisthepluralof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childer39.Whichoftheseisamonthoftheyear?A.JanuaryB.WednesdayC.SummerD.Monday40.Whichoftheseanimalsisapet?A.DogB.TigerC.ElephantD.Giraffe41.Johnisstudyingathometoday.Heisworkingonhis__________(1)forschool.Johnneedsto__________(2)areportaboutanimals.Heisusinghis__________(3)tosearchforinformation.Afterfinishinghishomework,heplansto__________(4)hisfriendsandplay__________(5).42.Lastweekend,we__________(1)apicnicinthepark.We__________(2)sandwiches,fruit,andjuice.Theweather__________(3)perfect,sowe__________(4)gamesand__________(5)underthetrees.It__________(6)averyfunday.43.Today,wehadascienceclassatschool.Ourteachertalkedaboutthe______inspace.WelearnedthattheEarthisa______planetandtheSunisa______star.MyfriendEmmawasveryexcitedbecausesheloveslearningabout______andthe______.Afterthelesson,wedidaprojectwherewemademodelsofthe______system.44.She_______(play)withherfriendsinthepark.45.Thismorning,mydadtookmetothelibrary.Ineededtofindabookformyschoolproject.Iwaslookingforabookabout__.Ifoundonethatwasreallyinteresting,soIdecidedtoborrowit.Afterthat,wewenttothebookstore,andIboughta__toreadduringtheweekend.46.Whatdoweusetocutfood?A.SpoonB.PlateC.KnifeD.Fork47.Whichoneisafruit?A.carrotB.potatoC.appleD.cabbage48.Whichoftheseisaholiday?A.ChristmasB.SaturdayC.MarchD.Winter49.Today,I__________(1)alettertomyfriend,Sarah.I__________(2)tellheraboutmyholidayplans.We__________(3)gotothebeachnextweek.I__________(4)invitehertojoinus.I__________(5)hopeshe__________(6)comewithus.50.I__________(study)Englisheveryday.Myteacher__________(give)usalotofhomework,butI__________(like)learningnewwords.Sometimes,I__________(watch)EnglishTVshowstoimprovemylisteningskills.I__________(think)it__________(be)funtolearndifferentlanguages.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:C

解释:Aforkiscommonlyusedtoeatpasta.第2题

答案:A

解释:Acircleisageometricshape,whiletheothersareobjects.第3题

答案:A

解释:Acarisatransportationvehicle,whiletheothersareobjects.第4题

答案:like

解释:"I"后使用动词原形"like"表示一般现在时,表示习惯性动作。第5题

答案:A

解释:正确的拼写是"beautiful",其他选项拼写有错误。第6题

答案:A

解释:Adogisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第7题

答案:A

解释:Akeyisusedtoopenadoor,whiletheothersarenot.第8题

答案:is/plays/swims/played/swam

解释:本题考察了一般现在时和过去时的运用,描述了运动习惯。第9题

答案:like,have,pick,go,want

解释:这道题描述了暑假的活动,动词时态使用了现在时和未来时。第10题

答案:has

解释:"he"用"has"。第11题

答案:B

解释:狗是动物,香蕉、桌子和椅子都不是。第12题

答案:B

解释:用笔写字。第13题

答案:works/goes/leaves/returns/takes/have

解释:本题考察了现在时,描述了父亲的工作和家庭活动。第14题

答案:swimsuit,salty,castle

解释:这道题帮助学生理解海滩活动和常见物品。第15题

答案:plays

解释:“He”后动词加“s”,表示习惯。第16题

答案:rained/didn’tbring/got/decided/stopped/went

解释:Thepastsimpletenseisusedheretodescribeactionsthatoccurredduringtherainstormyesterday.第17题

答案:went/was/saw/wereplaying/walked/joined/wereplaying/had/sat/talked

解释:本题考察了过去时,描述了在公园的活动。第18题

答案:A

解释:Abroomisusedtocleanthefloor.第19题

答案:C

解释:Acupisusedfordrinkingliquids.第20题

答案:eat

解释:"I"是第一人称,动词使用原形。第21题

答案:B

解释:番茄是水果,虽然我们通常把它当作蔬菜,但从植物学的角度来看,它是水果。第22题

答案:B

解释:Apenisusedtowriteonpaper.第23题

答案:skeleton,dinosaur,long,lunch

解释:Tomandhisclassvisitamuseumtolearnaboutancientanimals,includingdinosaurs,andtheyenjoylunchafterward.第24题

答案:didn’tlike,was,eat,know,are,tried,found

解释:使用过去时描述小时候的习惯,现在时描述目前的状态。第25题

答案:don’t

解释:否定句,“they”后用“don’t”。第26题

答案:family,park,making,preparing,frisbee,lake,fish

解释:本题帮助学生复习家庭、活动和户外运动相关词汇。第27题

答案:A

解释:"friends"是复数形式,因此需要用"many"。第28题

答案:went,came,read,have,finished,went

解释:这道题主要描述了去图书馆学习的活动,动词时态涉及过去时和现在时。第29题

答案:is

解释:"She"后面用"is"。第30题

答案:A

解释:题目提到公主、城堡和美丽的裙子,这些都是童话故事的常见元素。第31题

答案:D

解释:Bananaisafruit,notavegetable.第32题

答案:B

解释:Ahatiswornonthehead,whiletheothersarewornondifferentpartsofthebody.第33题

答案:A

解释:Coldistheoppositeofhot.第34题

答案:don’t

解释:否定句,表示“我”不踢足球。第35题

答案:A

解释:Oldisthe

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