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小学六年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Howdoyousay"你好"inEnglish?A.ByeB.HelloC.GoodnightD.Thankyou2.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.CarrotB.PearC.OnionD.Potato3.Thedog_______(bark/barks/barked)loudlyatnight.4.I__________(wake)upat7:00thismorning.AfterI__________(get)outofbed,I__________(brush)myteethand__________(eat)breakfast.Then,I__________(go)toschool.5.I__________(love)readingbooks.Everynightbeforebed,I__________(read)forabout30minutes.Lastnight,I__________(finish)readingagreatstory.I__________(enjoy)itverymuch.6.I__________(1)alotofhomeworklastnight.I__________(2)ituntil9:00PM.AfterI__________(3)myhomework,I__________(4)tobed.I__________(5)verytired,butI__________(6)tofinishmyhomeworkontime.7.Whichoneisusedtomeasuretime?A.WatchB.CarC.BookD.Chair8.They_______(go)tothesupermarketeverySaturday.9.Inthemorning,Iwakeupat__andgetoutofbed.First,Imakemy__andthengotothe__tobrushmy__.Afterthat,Ihavea__forbreakfast,usuallysome__andaglassof__.WhenIfinish,Ifeelreadytogoto__.10.Whichoneisaseason?A.SundayB.SummerC.JanuaryD.Car11.He_______(be)verytiredyesterday.12.Whichcolorisamixtureofredandblue?A.GreenB.PurpleC.YellowD.Orange13.Sophiaiscleaningher__________.Shepicksupher__________andputsitinthetoybox.Shealsopicksupherclothesandputstheminthe__________.Aftercleaning,theroomis__________andSophiafeelshappy.14.Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothe______forapicnic.Wetooksome______,______,andsandwicheswithus.Theweatherwasreallynice,andweenjoyedplaying______andflyinga______.Afterthepicnic,wewenttothenearby______tobuyicecream.15.Whattimeisit?A.It’ssunny.B.It’steno’clock.C.I’mfine.D.I’mtireD.16.I_______(get)upearlyinthemorning.AfterI_______(brush)myteethand_______(have)breakfast,I_______(go)toschool.I_______(study)English,math,andscienceatschool.Ireally_______(like)Englishthemost.17.I_______(go)tothezootomorrow.18.Markisathome,andhewantstomakeacake.First,hetakesoutthe__________andthe__________.Then,hemixesthe__________,__________,and__________inabowl.Afterbakingthecake,Markfeels__________becauseitsmellsdelicious.19.Annaisplanningasurprisepartyforherfriend’sbirthday.Sheisgoingtomakea__________withchocolateand__________.Shehasalsoboughta__________forherfriendtowear,andsheispreparinga__________withcolorfulballoons.AllofAnna’sfriendsareinvitedtotheparty,andtheyaregoingtoplay__________andeat__________.Annahopesthepartywillbeabig__________.20.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childrenC.childerenD.childes21.TomandJerryarebestfriends.Theyloveto__________(1)together.Today,theyaregoingtoplay__________(2)intheyard.Tombroughta__________(3),whileJerrybroughta__________(4).Afterward,theywillsitonthegrassandeatsome__________(5)theirmomsmade.22.Davidandhisfriendsarehavingarace.Theystartatthe__________andruntothe__________.Davidrunsasfastashecan,andhereachesthefinishlinefirst.Hisfriendscheerforhimandsay,“Greatjob,David!”Hefeelsvery__________.23.We__________(have)aclasspartynextFriday.We__________(decorate)theclassroomwithballoonsandstreamers.Afterthat,we__________(sing)songsand__________(dance)tomusic.Everyone__________(bring)foodanddrinks,andwe__________(enjoy)thedaytogether.24.Whichoftheseisavehicle?A.CarB.ChairC.TableD.Spoon25.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.AngryC.FunnyD.Excited26.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.WinterB.DogC.ChairD.Plate27.Lastholiday,myfamilyandI__________(1)tothecountryside.Theair__________(2)fresh,andwe__________(3)topickfruits.I__________(4)applesandmysister__________(5)strawberries.We__________(6)apicnicneartheriver,andit__________(7)awonderfulday.28.______youliketoplaywithme?A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are29.Whichoneisavegetable?A.BananaB.TomatoC.LettuceD.Orange30.I______(love)playingvideogameswhenIwasyounger.Lastweekend,I______(play)anewgamewithmyfriends.We______(have)alotoffun,andI______(win)thegame!31.MyfamilyandI______(love)goingtothebeachinthesummer.Weoften______(swim)intheseaand______(build)sandcastles.Mylittlebrother______(enjoy)collectingseashellsalongtheshore.32.Benandhisfamilyaregoingonaroadtrip.Theyaregoingtothemountainsforaweekendgetaway.Benpackshis__________(suitcase)withclothesandhis__________(camera).Healsotakeshisfavorite__________(book)toreadduringthetrip.Afteralongdrive,theystopatarest__________(stop)tostretchandhaveasnack.33.Whatistheoppositeof"yes"?A.NoB.MaybeC.SometimesD.Always34.He_______(study)mathnow.35.MynameisTom.I__________(1)astudent.I__________(2)inClass4.Myschool__________(3)verybig.There__________(4)aplayground,alibrary,andmanyclassrooms.I__________(5)likeplayingfootballwithmyfriendsafterschool.We__________(6)playtogethereveryday.Myteacher__________(7)veryniceandalways__________(8)uswhenwehavequestions.36.Today,we__________(have)afieldtriptothemuseum.We__________(see)manyinterestingexhibits.I__________(like)thedinosaursectionthemost.Afterthetour,we__________(sit)inthemuseumcaféand__________(drink)juice.It__________(be)awonderfulexperience,andI__________(look)forwardtoournextfieldtrip.37.We_______(noteat)lunchyet.38.Whichoftheseisamusicalinstrument?A.GuitarB.SpoonC.PlateD.Cup39.Tomismygoodfriend.Helovestoplay______.Everyweekend,hegoestothe______withhisfather.Helikestoplaybasketball,buthealsoenjoys______inthepark.Tom’ssister,Lucy,lovestorideher______aroundtheneighborhood.Theyusuallybring______withthem,andtheyhaveafuntimetogether.Afterplaying,theyoftenstopatthe______tobuyicecream.40.He_______(go)tobedat10PM.41.Whichoftheseisusedtocleanthefloor?A.MopB.PlateC.SpoonD.Knife42.I__________(1)abigbirthdaycakeformyfriend’sparty.Thecake__________(2)chocolateandcream.I__________(3)thecaketotheparty.Allmyfriends__________(4)itand__________(5)veryhappy.We__________(6)agreattimeattheparty.Everyone__________(7)lotsoffun.43.Whichoftheseisashape?A.TriangleB.ForkC.SpoonD.Knife44.Jackisattheparkwithhisfriends.Theyareplaying__________.Jackkickstheballtohisfriend,whotriesto__________itintothegoal.Thegameisvery__________,andeveryoneishavingfun.Afterplayingforanhour,theysitdowntodrinksome__________.Jackis__________becausehewonthegame.45.Whichsentenceusesthepluralformofthenouncorrectly?A.Thechildrensareplayinginthepark.B.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.C.Thechildrensareplayinthepark.D.Thechildareplayinginthepark.46.They_______(play)basketballeverySaturday.47.We_______(eat)lunchatnoon.48.Lastsummer,myfamily______(travel)toJapan.We______(visit)manyfamousplaces,suchasTokyoTowerandMountFuji.I______(buy)somesouvenirsformyfriends,andmyparents______(take)lotsofphotos.We______(stay)inahotelnearthebeach,andwe______(swim)everyday.It______(be)awonderfulholiday.49.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.MondayB.SummerC.JulyD.Night50.We_______(read)aninterestingstorynow.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:B

解释:"你好"的英文是"Hello"。第2题

答案:B

解释:Apearisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第3题

答案:barks

解释:“Thedog”是单数,动词“bark”加“第4题

答案:woke/got/brushed/ate/went

解释:本题考察过去时,描述了早晨的活动。第5题

答案:love/read/finished/enjoyed

解释:本题使用了现在时和过去时,描述了读书的习惯和完成一本书后的感受。第6题

答案:did,worked,finished,went,was,wanted

解释:本题描述了做作业的过程,动词使用了过去时。第7题

答案:A

解释:Awatchisusedtomeasuretime,whiletheothersarenot.第8题

答案:go

解释:“They”为复数,动词用原形。第9题

答案:seven,bed,bathroom,teeth,sandwich,fruit,juice,school

解释:这道题帮助学生学习日常生活、早晨活动和食物相关的词汇。第10题

答案:B

解释:"Summer"是季节。第11题

答案:was

解释:一般过去时,“he”后用“was”。第12题

答案:B

解释:Redandbluemakepurplewhenmixed.第13题

答案:room,dolls,basket,tidy

解释:Sophiaisorganizingherroombyputtinghertoysandclothesaway,andshefeelshappywiththetidyresult.第14题

答案:park,fruits,cheese,soccer,kite,shop

解释:这道题帮助学生学习户外活动和食物相关的词汇。填空练习帮助学生熟悉常见的休闲活动和物品。第15题

答案:B

解释:问题询问的是时间,正确回答是“It’steno’clock”。第16题

答案:get,brush,have,go,study,like

解释:句子描述的是日常生活和学校活动,动词使用现在时。第17题

答案:amgoing

解释:使用现在进行时,表示未来的计划。第18题

答案:flour,eggs,sugar,butter,vanilla,happy

解释:本题帮助学生理解烘焙的步骤和相关食材。第19题

答案:cake,strawberries,dress,decoration,games,icecream,success

解释:Anna为朋友筹办生日惊喜派对,准备了巧克力蛋糕和草莓,买了礼服,并准备了彩色气球和游戏。大家将一起玩游戏、吃冰淇淋,期待派对成功。第20题

答案:B

解释:“child”的复数形式是“children”。第21题

答案:play,soccer,ball,bat,sandwiches

解释:本题通过描述孩子们在院子里玩耍的情境,帮助学生掌握运动和食物相关的词汇。第22题

答案:startingline,finishline,proud

解释:这道题帮助学生理解比赛和感受。第23题

答案:willhave/willdecorate/willsing/willdance/willbring/willenjoy

解释:Thefuturesimpletensedescribesplannedevents.第24题

答案:A

解释:Acarisavehicleusedfortransportation.第25题

答案:A

解释:"Happy"的反义词是"Sad",表示悲伤。第26题

答案:A

解释:Winterisaseason,whiletheothersareobjects.第27题

答案:went,was,went,picked,picked,had,was

解释:描述乡村度假的情形,动词使用过去时。第28题

答案:A

解释:这个问题是一般疑问句,询问对方是否喜欢与自己玩,应该使用“Doyou...”。第29题

答案:C

解释:生菜是蔬菜,香蕉和橙子是水果,西红柿有时也被认为是水果。第30题

答案:loved,played,had,won

解释:"Love"用过去时描述过去的爱好,其他动词用过去时描述上周末的活动。第31题

答案:love/swim/build/enjoys

解释:Presentsimpleisusedforhabitsorregularactivities,andpresentcontinuousisusedforongoingactions.第32题

答案:suitcase,camera,book,stop

解释:Foraroadtrip,Benpackshis"suitcase"withclothes,takesa"camera,"andbringsa"book"forentertainment.Th

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